first
authordcc <dcc@logografos.com>
Sun, 28 May 2023 04:45:28 +0000 (21:45 -0700)
committerdcc <dcc@logografos.com>
Sun, 28 May 2023 04:45:28 +0000 (21:45 -0700)
114 files changed:
based-simple-term/FAQ [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/LEGACY [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/LICENSE [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/Makefile [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/README [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/arg.h [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/config.def.h [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/config.h [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/config.mk [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/config.mk~ [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/patches/st-alpha-20220206-0.8.5.diff [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/patches/st-appsync-20200618-b27a383.diff [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/patches/st-autocomplete-20211215-181216-st-0.8.4-testrelease.diff [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/patches/st-background-image-0.8.4.diff [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/patches/st-delkey-20201112-4ef0cbd.diff [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/patches/st-dynamic-cursor-color-0.8.4.diff [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/patches/st-scrollback-20210507-4536f46.diff [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/patches/st-scrollback-mouse-20191024-a2c479c.diff [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/patches/st-scrollback-mouse-altscreen-20220127-2c5edf2.diff [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/patches/st-undercurl-0.8.4-20210822.diff [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/patches/st-undercurl-0.8.4-20210822.diff_ [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/patches/st-w3m-0.8.3.diff [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/patches/st-w3m-0.8.3.diff_ [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/st [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/st.1 [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/st.c [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/st.h [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/st.info [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/st.o [new file with mode: 0644]
based-simple-term/win.h [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/x.c [new file with mode: 0755]
based-simple-term/x.o [new file with mode: 0644]
bashs/.bashrc [new file with mode: 0755]
bashs/shell scrips/.dwmba [new file with mode: 0755]
bashs/shell scrips/bat32 [new file with mode: 0755]
bashs/shell scrips/check [new file with mode: 0755]
bashs/shell scrips/elemnt [new file with mode: 0755]
bashs/shell scrips/keyboardlayoutswitcher.sh [new file with mode: 0755]
bashs/shell scrips/keyboardlayoutswitcher.sh~ [new file with mode: 0755]
bashs/shell scrips/long-live [new file with mode: 0755]
bashs/shell scrips/multilib-install [new file with mode: 0755]
bashs/shell scrips/multilib-install-current [new file with mode: 0755]
bashs/shell scrips/pm [new file with mode: 0755]
bashs/shell scrips/sepk [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/LICENSE [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/Makefile [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/README [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/arg.h [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/config.def.h [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/config.h [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/config.mk [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/config.mk~ [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/dmenu [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/dmenu.1 [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/dmenu.c [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/dmenu.o [new file with mode: 0644]
bdmenu-based/dmenu_path [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/dmenu_run [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/drw.c [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/drw.h [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/drw.o [new file with mode: 0644]
bdmenu-based/stest [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/stest.1 [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/stest.c [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/stest.o [new file with mode: 0644]
bdmenu-based/util.c [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/util.h [new file with mode: 0755]
bdmenu-based/util.o [new file with mode: 0644]
bdwm/.config.def.h.un~ [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/.dwm.c.un~ [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/LICENSE [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/Makefile [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/config.def.h [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/config.def.h~ [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/config.h [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/config.mk [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/config.mk~ [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/drw.c [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/drw.h [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/drw.o [new file with mode: 0644]
bdwm/dwm [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/dwm-steam-6.2.diff [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/dwm.1 [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/dwm.c [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/dwm.c.orig [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/dwm.c.rej [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/dwm.c~ [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/dwm.o [new file with mode: 0644]
bdwm/transient.c [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/util.c [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/util.h [new file with mode: 0755]
bdwm/util.o [new file with mode: 0644]
devour/LICENSE [new file with mode: 0755]
devour/Makefile [new file with mode: 0755]
devour/README.md [new file with mode: 0755]
devour/devour-shellalias-10.0.diff [new file with mode: 0755]
devour/devour.c [new file with mode: 0755]
slock/1.diff [new file with mode: 0755]
slock/LICENSE [new file with mode: 0755]
slock/Makefile [new file with mode: 0755]
slock/README [new file with mode: 0755]
slock/arg.h [new file with mode: 0755]
slock/config.def.h [new file with mode: 0755]
slock/config.h [new file with mode: 0755]
slock/config.mk [new file with mode: 0755]
slock/config.mk~ [new file with mode: 0755]
slock/explicit_bzero.c [new file with mode: 0755]
slock/explicit_bzero.o [new file with mode: 0755]
slock/slock-message-20191002-b46028b.diff [new file with mode: 0755]
slock/slock.1 [new file with mode: 0755]
slock/slock.c [new file with mode: 0755]
slock/slock.c.orig [new file with mode: 0755]
slock/slock.o [new file with mode: 0644]
slock/util.h [new file with mode: 0755]

diff --git a/based-simple-term/FAQ b/based-simple-term/FAQ
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..969b195
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+## Why does st not handle utmp entries?
+
+Use the excellent tool of [utmp](https://git.suckless.org/utmp/) for this task.
+
+
+## Some _random program_ complains that st is unknown/not recognised/unsupported/whatever!
+
+It means that st doesn’t have any terminfo entry on your system. Chances are
+you did not `make install`. If you just want to test it without installing it,
+you can manually run `tic -sx st.info`.
+
+
+## Nothing works, and nothing is said about an unknown terminal!
+
+* Some programs just assume they’re running in xterm i.e. they don’t rely on
+  terminfo. What you see is the current state of the “xterm compliance”.
+* Some programs don’t complain about the lacking st description and default to
+  another terminal. In that case see the question about terminfo.
+
+
+## How do I scroll back up?
+
+* Using a terminal multiplexer.
+       * `st -e tmux` using C-b [
+       * `st -e screen` using C-a ESC
+* Using the excellent tool of [scroll](https://git.suckless.org/scroll/).
+* Using the scrollback [patch](https://st.suckless.org/patches/scrollback/).
+
+
+## I would like to have utmp and/or scroll functionality by default
+
+You can add the absolute path of both programs in your config.h file. You only
+have to modify the value of utmp and scroll variables.
+
+
+## Why doesn't the Del key work in some programs?
+
+Taken from the terminfo manpage:
+
+       If the terminal has a keypad that transmits codes when the keys
+       are pressed, this information can be given. Note that it is not
+       possible to handle terminals where the keypad only works in
+       local (this applies, for example, to the unshifted HP 2621 keys).
+       If the keypad can be set to transmit or not transmit, give these
+       codes as smkx and rmkx. Otherwise the keypad is assumed to
+       always transmit.
+
+In the st case smkx=E[?1hE= and rmkx=E[?1lE>, so it is mandatory that
+applications which want to test against keypad keys send these
+sequences.
+
+But buggy applications (like bash and irssi, for example) don't do this. A fast
+solution for them is to use the following command:
+
+       $ printf '\033[?1h\033=' >/dev/tty
+
+or
+       $ tput smkx
+
+In the case of bash, readline is used. Readline has a different note in its
+manpage about this issue:
+
+       enable-keypad (Off)
+               When set to On, readline will try to enable the
+               application keypad when it is called. Some systems
+               need this to enable arrow keys.
+
+Adding this option to your .inputrc will fix the keypad problem for all
+applications using readline.
+
+If you are using zsh, then read the zsh FAQ
+<http://zsh.sourceforge.net/FAQ/zshfaq03.html#l25>:
+
+       It should be noted that the O / [ confusion can occur with other keys
+       such as Home and End. Some systems let you query the key sequences
+       sent by these keys from the system's terminal database, terminfo.
+       Unfortunately, the key sequences given there typically apply to the
+       mode that is not the one zsh uses by default (it's the "application"
+       mode rather than the "raw" mode). Explaining the use of terminfo is
+       outside of the scope of this FAQ, but if you wish to use the key
+       sequences given there you can tell the line editor to turn on
+       "application" mode when it starts and turn it off when it stops:
+
+               function zle-line-init () { echoti smkx }
+               function zle-line-finish () { echoti rmkx }
+               zle -N zle-line-init
+               zle -N zle-line-finish
+
+Putting these lines into your .zshrc will fix the problems.
+
+
+## How can I use meta in 8bit mode?
+
+St supports meta in 8bit mode, but the default terminfo entry doesn't
+use this capability. If you want it, you have to use the 'st-meta' value
+in TERM.
+
+
+## I cannot compile st in OpenBSD
+
+OpenBSD lacks librt, despite it being mandatory in POSIX
+<http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/c99.html#tag_20_11_13>.
+If you want to compile st for OpenBSD you have to remove -lrt from config.mk, and
+st will compile without any loss of functionality, because all the functions are
+included in libc on this platform.
+
+
+## The Backspace Case
+
+St is emulating the Linux way of handling backspace being delete and delete being
+backspace.
+
+This is an issue that was discussed in suckless mailing list
+<https://lists.suckless.org/dev/1404/20697.html>. Here is why some old grumpy
+terminal users wants its backspace to be how he feels it:
+
+       Well, I am going to comment why I want to change the behaviour
+       of this key. When ASCII was defined in 1968, communication
+       with computers was done using punched cards, or hardcopy
+       terminals (basically a typewriter machine connected with the
+       computer using a serial port).  ASCII defines DELETE as 7F,
+       because, in punched-card terms, it means all the holes of the
+       card punched; it is thus a kind of 'physical delete'. In the
+       same way, the BACKSPACE key was a non-destructive backspace,
+       as on a typewriter.  So, if you wanted to delete a character,
+       you had to BACKSPACE and then DELETE.  Another use of BACKSPACE
+       was to type accented characters, for example 'a BACKSPACE `'.
+       The VT100 had no BACKSPACE key; it was generated using the
+       CONTROL key as another control character (CONTROL key sets to
+       0 b7 b6 b5, so it converts H (code 0x48) into BACKSPACE (code
+       0x08)), but it had a DELETE key in a similar position where
+       the BACKSPACE key is located today on common PC keyboards.
+       All the terminal emulators emulated the difference between
+       these keys correctly: the backspace key generated a BACKSPACE
+       (^H) and delete key generated a DELETE (^?).
+
+       But a problem arose when Linus Torvalds wrote Linux. Unlike
+       earlier terminals, the Linux virtual terminal (the terminal
+       emulator integrated in the kernel) returned a DELETE when
+       backspace was pressed, due to the VT100 having a DELETE key in
+       the same position.  This created a lot of problems (see [1]
+       and [2]). Since Linux has become the king, a lot of terminal
+       emulators today generate a DELETE when the backspace key is
+       pressed in order to avoid problems with Linux. The result is
+       that the only way of generating a BACKSPACE on these systems
+       is by using CONTROL + H. (I also think that emacs had an
+       important point here because the CONTROL + H prefix is used
+       in emacs in some commands (help commands).)
+
+       From point of view of the kernel, you can change the key
+       for deleting a previous character with stty erase. When you
+       connect a real terminal into a machine you describe the type
+       of terminal, so getty configures the correct value of stty
+       erase for this terminal. In the case of terminal emulators,
+       however, you don't have any getty that can set the correct
+       value of stty erase, so you always get the default value.
+       For this reason, it is necessary to add 'stty erase ^H' to your
+       profile if you have changed the value of the backspace key.
+       Of course, another solution is for st itself to modify the
+       value of stty erase.  I usually have the inverse problem:
+       when I connect to non-Unix machines, I have to press CONTROL +
+       h to get a BACKSPACE. The inverse problem occurs when a user
+       connects to my Unix machines from a different system with a
+       correct backspace key.
+
+       [1] http://www.ibb.net/~anne/keyboard.html
+       [2] http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Keyboard-and-Console-HOWTO-5.html
+
+
+## But I really want the old grumpy behaviour of my terminal
+
+Apply [1].
+
+[1] https://st.suckless.org/patches/delkey
+
+
+## Why do images not work in st using the w3m image hack?
+
+w3mimg uses a hack that draws an image on top of the terminal emulator Drawable
+window. The hack relies on the terminal to use a single buffer to draw its
+contents directly.
+
+st uses double-buffered drawing so the image is quickly replaced and may show a
+short flicker effect.
+
+Below is a patch example to change st double-buffering to a single Drawable
+buffer.
+
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -732,10 +732,6 @@ xresize(int col, int row)
+       win.tw = col * win.cw;
+       win.th = row * win.ch;
+-      XFreePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.buf);
+-      xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
+-                      DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
+-      XftDrawChange(xw.draw, xw.buf);
+       xclear(0, 0, win.w, win.h);
+       /* resize to new width */
+@@ -1148,8 +1144,7 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
+       gcvalues.graphics_exposures = False;
+       dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, parent, GCGraphicsExposures,
+                       &gcvalues);
+-      xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
+-                      DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
++      xw.buf = xw.win;
+       XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc, dc.col[defaultbg].pixel);
+       XFillRectangle(xw.dpy, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w, win.h);
+@@ -1632,8 +1627,6 @@ xdrawline(Line line, int x1, int y1, int x2)
+ void
+ xfinishdraw(void)
+ {
+-      XCopyArea(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.win, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w,
+-                      win.h, 0, 0);
+       XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc,
+                       dc.col[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)?
+                               defaultfg : defaultbg].pixel);
+
+
+## BadLength X error in Xft when trying to render emoji
+
+Xft makes st crash when rendering color emojis with the following error:
+
+"X Error of failed request:  BadLength (poly request too large or internal Xlib length error)"
+  Major opcode of failed request:  139 (RENDER)
+  Minor opcode of failed request:  20 (RenderAddGlyphs)
+  Serial number of failed request: 1595
+  Current serial number in output stream:  1818"
+
+This is a known bug in Xft (not st) which happens on some platforms and
+combination of particular fonts and fontconfig settings.
+
+See also:
+https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/lib/libxft/issues/6
+https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107534
+https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1498269
+
+The solution is to remove color emoji fonts or disable this in the fontconfig
+XML configuration.  As an ugly workaround (which may work only on newer
+fontconfig versions (FC_COLOR)), the following code can be used to mask color
+fonts:
+
+       FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_COLOR, FcFalse);
+
+Please don't bother reporting this bug to st, but notify the upstream Xft
+developers about fixing this bug.
diff --git a/based-simple-term/LEGACY b/based-simple-term/LEGACY
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..bf28b1e
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+A STATEMENT ON LEGACY SUPPORT
+
+In the terminal world there is much cruft that comes from old and unsup‐
+ported terminals that inherit incompatible modes  and  escape  sequences
+which noone is able to know, except when he/she comes from that time and
+developed a graphical vt100 emulator at that time.
+
+One  goal  of  st is to only support what is really needed. When you en‐
+counter a sequence which you really need, implement it.  But  while  you
+are  at it,  do not add the other cruft you might encounter while sneek‐
+ing at other terminal emulators. History has bloated them and  there  is
+no real evidence that most of the sequences are used today.
+
+
+Christoph Lohmann <20h@r-36.net>
+2012-09-13T07:00:36.081271045+02:00
+
diff --git a/based-simple-term/LICENSE b/based-simple-term/LICENSE
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..3cbf420
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+MIT/X Consortium License
+
+© 2014-2022 Hiltjo Posthuma <hiltjo at codemadness dot org>
+© 2018 Devin J. Pohly <djpohly at gmail dot com>
+© 2014-2017 Quentin Rameau <quinq at fifth dot space>
+© 2009-2012 Aurélien APTEL <aurelien dot aptel at gmail dot com>
+© 2008-2017 Anselm R Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
+© 2012-2017 Roberto E. Vargas Caballero <k0ga at shike2 dot com>
+© 2012-2016 Christoph Lohmann <20h at r-36 dot net>
+© 2013 Eon S. Jeon <esjeon at hyunmu dot am>
+© 2013 Alexander Sedov <alex0player at gmail dot com>
+© 2013 Mark Edgar <medgar123 at gmail dot com>
+© 2013-2014 Eric Pruitt <eric.pruitt at gmail dot com>
+© 2013 Michael Forney <mforney at mforney dot org>
+© 2013-2014 Markus Teich <markus dot teich at stusta dot mhn dot de>
+© 2014-2015 Laslo Hunhold <dev at frign dot de>
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
diff --git a/based-simple-term/Makefile b/based-simple-term/Makefile
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..470ac86
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+# st - simple terminal
+# See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
+.POSIX:
+
+include config.mk
+
+SRC = st.c x.c
+OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o)
+
+all: options st
+
+options:
+       @echo st build options:
+       @echo "CFLAGS  = $(STCFLAGS)"
+       @echo "LDFLAGS = $(STLDFLAGS)"
+       @echo "CC      = $(CC)"
+
+config.h:
+       cp config.def.h config.h
+
+.c.o:
+       $(CC) $(STCFLAGS) -c $<
+
+st.o: config.h st.h win.h
+x.o: arg.h config.h st.h win.h
+
+$(OBJ): config.h config.mk
+
+st: $(OBJ)
+       $(CC) -o $@ $(OBJ) $(STLDFLAGS)
+
+clean:
+       rm -f st $(OBJ) st-$(VERSION).tar.gz
+
+dist: clean
+       mkdir -p st-$(VERSION)
+       cp -R FAQ LEGACY TODO LICENSE Makefile README config.mk\
+               config.def.h st.info st.1 arg.h st.h win.h $(SRC)\
+               st-$(VERSION)
+       tar -cf - st-$(VERSION) | gzip > st-$(VERSION).tar.gz
+       rm -rf st-$(VERSION)
+
+install: st
+       mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin
+       cp -f st $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin
+       chmod 755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/st
+       mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1
+       sed "s/VERSION/$(VERSION)/g" < st.1 > $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/st.1
+       chmod 644 $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/st.1
+       tic -sx st.info
+       @echo Please see the README file regarding the terminfo entry of st.
+
+uninstall:
+       rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/st
+       rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/st.1
+
+.PHONY: all options clean dist install uninstall
diff --git a/based-simple-term/README b/based-simple-term/README
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..6a846ed
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+st - simple terminal
+--------------------
+st is a simple terminal emulator for X which sucks less.
+
+
+Requirements
+------------
+In order to build st you need the Xlib header files.
+
+
+Installation
+------------
+Edit config.mk to match your local setup (st is installed into
+the /usr/local namespace by default).
+
+Afterwards enter the following command to build and install st (if
+necessary as root):
+
+    make clean install
+
+
+Running st
+----------
+If you did not install st with make clean install, you must compile
+the st terminfo entry with the following command:
+
+    tic -sx st.info
+
+See the man page for additional details.
+
+Credits
+-------
+Based on Aurélien APTEL <aurelien dot aptel at gmail dot com> bt source code.
+
diff --git a/based-simple-term/arg.h b/based-simple-term/arg.h
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..a22e019
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * Copy me if you can.
+ * by 20h
+ */
+
+#ifndef ARG_H__
+#define ARG_H__
+
+extern char *argv0;
+
+/* use main(int argc, char *argv[]) */
+#define ARGBEGIN       for (argv0 = *argv, argv++, argc--;\
+                                       argv[0] && argv[0][0] == '-'\
+                                       && argv[0][1];\
+                                       argc--, argv++) {\
+                               char argc_;\
+                               char **argv_;\
+                               int brk_;\
+                               if (argv[0][1] == '-' && argv[0][2] == '\0') {\
+                                       argv++;\
+                                       argc--;\
+                                       break;\
+                               }\
+                               int i_;\
+                               for (i_ = 1, brk_ = 0, argv_ = argv;\
+                                               argv[0][i_] && !brk_;\
+                                               i_++) {\
+                                       if (argv_ != argv)\
+                                               break;\
+                                       argc_ = argv[0][i_];\
+                                       switch (argc_)
+
+#define ARGEND                 }\
+                       }
+
+#define ARGC()         argc_
+
+#define EARGF(x)       ((argv[0][i_+1] == '\0' && argv[1] == NULL)?\
+                               ((x), abort(), (char *)0) :\
+                               (brk_ = 1, (argv[0][i_+1] != '\0')?\
+                                       (&argv[0][i_+1]) :\
+                                       (argc--, argv++, argv[0])))
+
+#define ARGF()         ((argv[0][i_+1] == '\0' && argv[1] == NULL)?\
+                               (char *)0 :\
+                               (brk_ = 1, (argv[0][i_+1] != '\0')?\
+                                       (&argv[0][i_+1]) :\
+                                       (argc--, argv++, argv[0])))
+
+#endif
diff --git a/based-simple-term/config.def.h b/based-simple-term/config.def.h
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..b2c51ab
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,520 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+/*
+ * appearance
+ *
+ * font: see http://freedesktop.org/software/fontconfig/fontconfig-user.html
+ */
+static char *font = "Liberation Mono:pixelsize=14:antialias=true:autohint=true";
+static int borderpx = 1;
+
+/*
+ * background image
+ * expects farbfeld format
+ * pseudo transparency fixes coordinates to the screen origin
+ */
+static const char *bgfile = "/path/to/image.ff";
+static const int pseudotransparency = 0;
+
+/*
+ * What program is execed by st depends of these precedence rules:
+ * 1: program passed with -e
+ * 2: scroll and/or utmp
+ * 3: SHELL environment variable
+ * 4: value of shell in /etc/passwd
+ * 5: value of shell in config.h
+ */
+static char *shell = "/bin/bash";
+char *utmp = NULL;
+/* scroll program: to enable use a string like "scroll" */
+char *scroll = NULL;
+char *stty_args = "stty raw pass8 nl -echo -iexten -cstopb 38400";
+
+/* identification sequence returned in DA and DECID */
+char *vtiden = "\033[?6c";
+
+/* Kerning / character bounding-box multipliers */
+static float cwscale = 1.0;
+static float chscale = 1.0;
+
+/*
+ * word delimiter string
+ *
+ * More advanced example: L" `'\"()[]{}"
+ */
+wchar_t *worddelimiters = L" ";
+
+/* selection timeouts (in milliseconds) */
+static unsigned int doubleclicktimeout = 300;
+static unsigned int tripleclicktimeout = 600;
+
+/* alt screens */
+int allowaltscreen = 1;
+
+/* allow certain non-interactive (insecure) window operations such as:
+   setting the clipboard text */
+int allowwindowops = 0;
+
+/*
+ * draw latency range in ms - from new content/keypress/etc until drawing.
+ * within this range, st draws when content stops arriving (idle). mostly it's
+ * near minlatency, but it waits longer for slow updates to avoid partial draw.
+ * low minlatency will tear/flicker more, as it can "detect" idle too early.
+ */
+static double minlatency = 8;
+static double maxlatency = 33;
+
+/*
+ * Synchronized-Update timeout in ms
+ * https://gitlab.com/gnachman/iterm2/-/wikis/synchronized-updates-spec
+ */
+static uint su_timeout = 200;
+
+/*
+ * blinking timeout (set to 0 to disable blinking) for the terminal blinking
+ * attribute.
+ */
+static unsigned int blinktimeout = 1;
+
+/*
+ * thickness of underline and bar cursors
+ */
+static unsigned int cursorthickness = 7;
+
+/*
+ * bell volume. It must be a value between -100 and 100. Use 0 for disabling
+ * it
+ */
+static int bellvolume = 40;
+
+/* default TERM value */
+char *termname = "st-256color";
+
+/*
+ * spaces per tab
+ *
+ * When you are changing this value, don't forget to adapt the »it« value in
+ * the st.info and appropriately install the st.info in the environment where
+ * you use this st version.
+ *
+ *     it#$tabspaces,
+ *
+ * Secondly make sure your kernel is not expanding tabs. When running `stty
+ * -a` »tab0« should appear. You can tell the terminal to not expand tabs by
+ *  running following command:
+ *
+ *     stty tabs
+ */
+unsigned int tabspaces = 8;
+
+/* bg opacity */
+float alpha = 0.8;
+
+/* Terminal colors (16 first used in escape sequence) */
+static const char *colorname[] = {
+       /* 8 normal colors */
+       "black",
+       "red3",
+       "green3",
+       "yellow3",
+       "blue2",
+       "magenta3",
+       "cyan3",
+       "gray90",
+
+       /* 8 bright colors */
+       "gray50",
+       "red",
+       "green",
+       "yellow",
+       "#5c5cff",
+       "magenta",
+       "cyan",
+       "white",
+
+       [255] = 0,
+
+       /* more colors can be added after 255 to use with DefaultXX */
+       "#cccccc",
+       "#555555",
+       "gray90", /* default foreground colour */
+       "black", /* default background colour */
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Default colors (colorname index)
+ * foreground, background, cursor, reverse cursor
+ */
+unsigned int defaultfg = 258;
+unsigned int defaultbg = 259;
+unsigned int defaultcs = 256;
+static unsigned int defaultrcs = 257;
+
+/*
+ * Default shape of cursor
+ * 2: Block ("█")
+ * 4: Underline ("_")
+ * 6: Bar ("|")
+ * 7: Snowman ("☃")
+ */
+static unsigned int cursorshape = 7;
+
+/*
+ * Default columns and rows numbers
+ */
+
+static unsigned int cols = 80;
+static unsigned int rows = 24;
+
+/*
+ * Default colour and shape of the mouse cursor
+ */
+static unsigned int mouseshape = XC_xterm;
+static unsigned int mousefg = 7;
+static unsigned int mousebg = 0;
+
+/*
+ * Color used to display font attributes when fontconfig selected a font which
+ * doesn't match the ones requested.
+ */
+static unsigned int defaultattr = 11;
+
+/*
+ * Force mouse select/shortcuts while mask is active (when MODE_MOUSE is set).
+ * Note that if you want to use ShiftMask with selmasks, set this to an other
+ * modifier, set to 0 to not use it.
+ */
+static uint forcemousemod = ShiftMask;
+
+/*
+ * Internal mouse shortcuts.
+ * Beware that overloading Button1 will disable the selection.
+ */
+static MouseShortcut mshortcuts[] = {
+       /* mask                 button   function        argument       release */
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           Button4, kscrollup,      {.i = 1},              0, /* !alt */ -1 },
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           Button5, kscrolldown,    {.i = 1},              0, /* !alt */ -1 },
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           Button2, selpaste,       {.i = 0},      1 },
+       { ShiftMask,            Button4, ttysend,        {.s = "\033[5;2~"} },
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           Button4, ttysend,        {.s = "\031"} },
+       { ShiftMask,            Button5, ttysend,        {.s = "\033[6;2~"} },
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           Button5, ttysend,        {.s = "\005"} },
+};
+
+/* Internal keyboard shortcuts. */
+#define MODKEY Mod1Mask
+#define TERMMOD (ControlMask|ShiftMask)
+
+static Shortcut shortcuts[] = {
+       /* mask                 keysym          function        argument */
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           XK_Break,       sendbreak,      {.i =  0} },
+       { ControlMask,          XK_Print,       toggleprinter,  {.i =  0} },
+       { ShiftMask,            XK_Print,       printscreen,    {.i =  0} },
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           XK_Print,       printsel,       {.i =  0} },
+       { TERMMOD,              XK_Prior,       zoom,           {.f = +1} },
+       { TERMMOD,              XK_Next,        zoom,           {.f = -1} },
+       { TERMMOD,              XK_Home,        zoomreset,      {.f =  0} },
+       { TERMMOD,              XK_C,           clipcopy,       {.i =  0} },
+       { TERMMOD,              XK_V,           clippaste,      {.i =  0} },
+       { TERMMOD,              XK_Y,           selpaste,       {.i =  0} },
+       { ShiftMask,            XK_Insert,      selpaste,       {.i =  0} },
+       { TERMMOD,              XK_Num_Lock,    numlock,        {.i =  0} },
+       { ShiftMask,            XK_Page_Up,     kscrollup,      {.i = -1} },
+       { ShiftMask,            XK_Page_Down,   kscrolldown,    {.i = -1} },
+       
+};
+
+/*
+ * Special keys (change & recompile st.info accordingly)
+ *
+ * Mask value:
+ * * Use XK_ANY_MOD to match the key no matter modifiers state
+ * * Use XK_NO_MOD to match the key alone (no modifiers)
+ * appkey value:
+ * * 0: no value
+ * * > 0: keypad application mode enabled
+ * *   = 2: term.numlock = 1
+ * * < 0: keypad application mode disabled
+ * appcursor value:
+ * * 0: no value
+ * * > 0: cursor application mode enabled
+ * * < 0: cursor application mode disabled
+ *
+ * Be careful with the order of the definitions because st searches in
+ * this table sequentially, so any XK_ANY_MOD must be in the last
+ * position for a key.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * If you want keys other than the X11 function keys (0xFD00 - 0xFFFF)
+ * to be mapped below, add them to this array.
+ */
+static KeySym mappedkeys[] = { -1 };
+
+/*
+ * State bits to ignore when matching key or button events.  By default,
+ * numlock (Mod2Mask) and keyboard layout (XK_SWITCH_MOD) are ignored.
+ */
+static uint ignoremod = Mod2Mask|XK_SWITCH_MOD;
+
+/*
+ * This is the huge key array which defines all compatibility to the Linux
+ * world. Please decide about changes wisely.
+ */
+static Key key[] = {
+       /* keysym           mask            string      appkey appcursor */
+       { XK_KP_Home,       ShiftMask,      "\033[2J",       0,   -1},
+       { XK_KP_Home,       ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2H",     0,   +1},
+       { XK_KP_Home,       XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[H",        0,   -1},
+       { XK_KP_Home,       XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[1~",       0,   +1},
+       { XK_KP_Up,         XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Ox",       +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Up,         XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[A",        0,   -1},
+       { XK_KP_Up,         XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033OA",        0,   +1},
+       { XK_KP_Down,       XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Or",       +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Down,       XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[B",        0,   -1},
+       { XK_KP_Down,       XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033OB",        0,   +1},
+       { XK_KP_Left,       XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Ot",       +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Left,       XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[D",        0,   -1},
+       { XK_KP_Left,       XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033OD",        0,   +1},
+       { XK_KP_Right,      XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Ov",       +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Right,      XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[C",        0,   -1},
+       { XK_KP_Right,      XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033OC",        0,   +1},
+       { XK_KP_Prior,      ShiftMask,      "\033[5;2~",     0,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Prior,      XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[5~",       0,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Begin,      XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[E",        0,    0},
+       { XK_KP_End,        ControlMask,    "\033[J",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_End,        ControlMask,    "\033[1;5F",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_End,        ShiftMask,      "\033[K",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_End,        ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2F",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_End,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[4~",       0,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Next,       ShiftMask,      "\033[6;2~",     0,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Next,       XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[6~",       0,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Insert,     ShiftMask,      "\033[2;2~",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Insert,     ShiftMask,      "\033[4l",      -1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Insert,     ControlMask,    "\033[L",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Insert,     ControlMask,    "\033[2;5~",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Insert,     XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[4h",      -1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Insert,     XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[2~",      +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Delete,     ControlMask,    "\033[M",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Delete,     ControlMask,    "\033[3;5~",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Delete,     ShiftMask,      "\033[2K",      -1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Delete,     ShiftMask,      "\033[3;2~",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Delete,     XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[3~",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Delete,     XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[3~",      +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Multiply,   XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Oj",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Add,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Ok",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Enter,      XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033OM",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Enter,      XK_ANY_MOD,     "\r",           -1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Subtract,   XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Om",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Decimal,    XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033On",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Divide,     XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Oo",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_0,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Op",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_1,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Oq",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_2,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Or",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_3,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Os",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_4,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Ot",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_5,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Ou",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_6,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Ov",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_7,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Ow",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_8,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Ox",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_9,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Oy",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_Up,            ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2A",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Up,            Mod1Mask,       "\033[1;3A",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Up,         ShiftMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;4A",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Up,            ControlMask,    "\033[1;5A",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Up,      ShiftMask|ControlMask,"\033[1;6A",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Up,       ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;7A",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Up,ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;8A",  0,    0},
+       { XK_Up,            XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[A",        0,   -1},
+       { XK_Up,            XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033OA",        0,   +1},
+       { XK_Down,          ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2B",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Down,          Mod1Mask,       "\033[1;3B",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Down,       ShiftMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;4B",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Down,          ControlMask,    "\033[1;5B",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Down,    ShiftMask|ControlMask,"\033[1;6B",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Down,     ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;7B",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Down,ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;8B",0,    0},
+       { XK_Down,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[B",        0,   -1},
+       { XK_Down,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033OB",        0,   +1},
+       { XK_Left,          ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2D",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Left,          Mod1Mask,       "\033[1;3D",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Left,       ShiftMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;4D",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Left,          ControlMask,    "\033[1;5D",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Left,    ShiftMask|ControlMask,"\033[1;6D",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Left,     ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;7D",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Left,ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;8D",0,    0},
+       { XK_Left,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[D",        0,   -1},
+       { XK_Left,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033OD",        0,   +1},
+       { XK_Right,         ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2C",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Right,         Mod1Mask,       "\033[1;3C",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Right,      ShiftMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;4C",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Right,         ControlMask,    "\033[1;5C",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Right,   ShiftMask|ControlMask,"\033[1;6C",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Right,    ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;7C",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Right,ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;8C",0,   0},
+       { XK_Right,         XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[C",        0,   -1},
+       { XK_Right,         XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033OC",        0,   +1},
+       { XK_ISO_Left_Tab,  ShiftMask,      "\033[Z",        0,    0},
+       { XK_Return,        Mod1Mask,       "\033\r",        0,    0},
+       { XK_Return,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\r",            0,    0},
+       { XK_Insert,        ShiftMask,      "\033[4l",      -1,    0},
+       { XK_Insert,        ShiftMask,      "\033[2;2~",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_Insert,        ControlMask,    "\033[L",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_Insert,        ControlMask,    "\033[2;5~",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_Insert,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[4h",      -1,    0},
+       { XK_Insert,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[2~",      +1,    0},
+       { XK_Delete,        ControlMask,    "\033[M",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_Delete,        ControlMask,    "\033[3;5~",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_Delete,        ShiftMask,      "\033[2K",      -1,    0},
+       { XK_Delete,        ShiftMask,      "\033[3;2~",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_Delete,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[3~",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_Delete,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[3~",      +1,    0},
+       { XK_BackSpace,     XK_NO_MOD,      "\177",          0,    0},
+       { XK_BackSpace,     Mod1Mask,       "\033\177",      0,    0},
+       { XK_Home,          ShiftMask,      "\033[2J",       0,   -1},
+       { XK_Home,          ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2H",     0,   +1},
+       { XK_Home,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[H",        0,   -1},
+       { XK_Home,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[1~",       0,   +1},
+       { XK_End,           ControlMask,    "\033[J",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_End,           ControlMask,    "\033[1;5F",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_End,           ShiftMask,      "\033[K",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_End,           ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2F",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_End,           XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[4~",       0,    0},
+       { XK_Prior,         ControlMask,    "\033[5;5~",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Prior,         ShiftMask,      "\033[5;2~",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Prior,         XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[5~",       0,    0},
+       { XK_Next,          ControlMask,    "\033[6;5~",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Next,          ShiftMask,      "\033[6;2~",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Next,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[6~",       0,    0},
+       { XK_F1,            XK_NO_MOD,      "\033OP" ,       0,    0},
+       { XK_F1, /* F13 */  ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2P",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F1, /* F25 */  ControlMask,    "\033[1;5P",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F1, /* F37 */  Mod4Mask,       "\033[1;6P",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F1, /* F49 */  Mod1Mask,       "\033[1;3P",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F1, /* F61 */  Mod3Mask,       "\033[1;4P",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F2,            XK_NO_MOD,      "\033OQ" ,       0,    0},
+       { XK_F2, /* F14 */  ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2Q",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F2, /* F26 */  ControlMask,    "\033[1;5Q",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F2, /* F38 */  Mod4Mask,       "\033[1;6Q",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F2, /* F50 */  Mod1Mask,       "\033[1;3Q",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F2, /* F62 */  Mod3Mask,       "\033[1;4Q",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F3,            XK_NO_MOD,      "\033OR" ,       0,    0},
+       { XK_F3, /* F15 */  ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2R",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F3, /* F27 */  ControlMask,    "\033[1;5R",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F3, /* F39 */  Mod4Mask,       "\033[1;6R",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F3, /* F51 */  Mod1Mask,       "\033[1;3R",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F3, /* F63 */  Mod3Mask,       "\033[1;4R",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F4,            XK_NO_MOD,      "\033OS" ,       0,    0},
+       { XK_F4, /* F16 */  ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2S",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F4, /* F28 */  ControlMask,    "\033[1;5S",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F4, /* F40 */  Mod4Mask,       "\033[1;6S",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F4, /* F52 */  Mod1Mask,       "\033[1;3S",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F5,            XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[15~",      0,    0},
+       { XK_F5, /* F17 */  ShiftMask,      "\033[15;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F5, /* F29 */  ControlMask,    "\033[15;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F5, /* F41 */  Mod4Mask,       "\033[15;6~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F5, /* F53 */  Mod1Mask,       "\033[15;3~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F6,            XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[17~",      0,    0},
+       { XK_F6, /* F18 */  ShiftMask,      "\033[17;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F6, /* F30 */  ControlMask,    "\033[17;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F6, /* F42 */  Mod4Mask,       "\033[17;6~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F6, /* F54 */  Mod1Mask,       "\033[17;3~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F7,            XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[18~",      0,    0},
+       { XK_F7, /* F19 */  ShiftMask,      "\033[18;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F7, /* F31 */  ControlMask,    "\033[18;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F7, /* F43 */  Mod4Mask,       "\033[18;6~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F7, /* F55 */  Mod1Mask,       "\033[18;3~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F8,            XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[19~",      0,    0},
+       { XK_F8, /* F20 */  ShiftMask,      "\033[19;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F8, /* F32 */  ControlMask,    "\033[19;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F8, /* F44 */  Mod4Mask,       "\033[19;6~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F8, /* F56 */  Mod1Mask,       "\033[19;3~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F9,            XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[20~",      0,    0},
+       { XK_F9, /* F21 */  ShiftMask,      "\033[20;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F9, /* F33 */  ControlMask,    "\033[20;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F9, /* F45 */  Mod4Mask,       "\033[20;6~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F9, /* F57 */  Mod1Mask,       "\033[20;3~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F10,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[21~",      0,    0},
+       { XK_F10, /* F22 */ ShiftMask,      "\033[21;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F10, /* F34 */ ControlMask,    "\033[21;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F10, /* F46 */ Mod4Mask,       "\033[21;6~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F10, /* F58 */ Mod1Mask,       "\033[21;3~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F11,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[23~",      0,    0},
+       { XK_F11, /* F23 */ ShiftMask,      "\033[23;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F11, /* F35 */ ControlMask,    "\033[23;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F11, /* F47 */ Mod4Mask,       "\033[23;6~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F11, /* F59 */ Mod1Mask,       "\033[23;3~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F12,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[24~",      0,    0},
+       { XK_F12, /* F24 */ ShiftMask,      "\033[24;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F12, /* F36 */ ControlMask,    "\033[24;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F12, /* F48 */ Mod4Mask,       "\033[24;6~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F12, /* F60 */ Mod1Mask,       "\033[24;3~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F13,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[1;2P",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F14,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[1;2Q",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F15,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[1;2R",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F16,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[1;2S",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F17,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[15;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F18,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[17;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F19,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[18;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F20,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[19;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F21,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[20;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F22,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[21;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F23,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[23;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F24,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[24;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F25,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[1;5P",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F26,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[1;5Q",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F27,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[1;5R",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F28,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[1;5S",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F29,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[15;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F30,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[17;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F31,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[18;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F32,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[19;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F33,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[20;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F34,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[21;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F35,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[23;5~",    0,    0},
+};
+
+/*
+ * Selection types' masks.
+ * Use the same masks as usual.
+ * Button1Mask is always unset, to make masks match between ButtonPress.
+ * ButtonRelease and MotionNotify.
+ * If no match is found, regular selection is used.
+ */
+static uint selmasks[] = {
+       [SEL_RECTANGULAR] = Mod1Mask,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Printable characters in ASCII, used to estimate the advance width
+ * of single wide characters.
+ */
+static char ascii_printable[] =
+       " !\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?"
+       "@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_"
+       "`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~";
+
+/**
+ * Undercurl style. Set UNDERCURL_STYLE to one of the available styles.
+ *
+ * Curly: Dunno how to draw it *shrug*
+ *  _   _   _   _
+ * ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
+ *      (_) (_) (_) (_)
+ *
+ * Spiky:
+ * /\  /\   /\ /\
+ *   \/  \/      \/
+ *
+ * Capped:
+ *     _     _     _
+ * / \   / \   / \
+ *    \_/   \_/
+ */
+// Available styles
+#define UNDERCURL_CURLY 0
+#define UNDERCURL_SPIKY 1
+#define UNDERCURL_CAPPED 2
+// Active style
+#define UNDERCURL_STYLE UNDERCURL_SPIKY
diff --git a/based-simple-term/config.h b/based-simple-term/config.h
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..7f20cde
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,520 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+/*
+ * appearance
+ *
+ * font: see http://freedesktop.org/software/fontconfig/fontconfig-user.html
+ */
+static char *font = "Liberation Mono:pixelsize=14:antialias=true:autohint=true";
+static int borderpx = 1;
+
+/*
+ * background image
+ * expects farbfeld format
+ * pseudo transparency fixes coordinates to the screen origin
+ */
+static const char *bgfile = "/path/to/image.ff";
+static const int pseudotransparency = 0;
+
+/*
+ * What program is execed by st depends of these precedence rules:
+ * 1: program passed with -e
+ * 2: scroll and/or utmp
+ * 3: SHELL environment variable
+ * 4: value of shell in /etc/passwd
+ * 5: value of shell in config.h
+ */
+static char *shell = "/bin/bash";
+char *utmp = NULL;
+/* scroll program: to enable use a string like "scroll" */
+char *scroll = NULL;
+char *stty_args = "stty raw pass8 nl -echo -iexten -cstopb 38400";
+
+/* identification sequence returned in DA and DECID */
+char *vtiden = "\033[?6c";
+
+/* Kerning / character bounding-box multipliers */
+static float cwscale = 1.0;
+static float chscale = 1.0;
+
+/*
+ * word delimiter string
+ *
+ * More advanced example: L" `'\"()[]{}"
+ */
+wchar_t *worddelimiters = L" ";
+
+/* selection timeouts (in milliseconds) */
+static unsigned int doubleclicktimeout = 300;
+static unsigned int tripleclicktimeout = 600;
+
+/* alt screens */
+int allowaltscreen = 1;
+
+/* allow certain non-interactive (insecure) window operations such as:
+   setting the clipboard text */
+int allowwindowops = 0;
+
+/*
+ * draw latency range in ms - from new content/keypress/etc until drawing.
+ * within this range, st draws when content stops arriving (idle). mostly it's
+ * near minlatency, but it waits longer for slow updates to avoid partial draw.
+ * low minlatency will tear/flicker more, as it can "detect" idle too early.
+ */
+static double minlatency = 8;
+static double maxlatency = 33;
+
+/*
+ * Synchronized-Update timeout in ms
+ * https://gitlab.com/gnachman/iterm2/-/wikis/synchronized-updates-spec
+ */
+static uint su_timeout = 200;
+
+/*
+ * blinking timeout (set to 0 to disable blinking) for the terminal blinking
+ * attribute.
+ */
+static unsigned int blinktimeout = 5;
+
+/*
+ * thickness of underline and bar cursors
+ */
+static unsigned int cursorthickness = 7;
+
+/*
+ * bell volume. It must be a value between -100 and 100. Use 0 for disabling
+ * it
+ */
+static int bellvolume = 40;
+
+/* default TERM value */
+char *termname = "st-256color";
+
+/*
+ * spaces per tab
+ *
+ * When you are changing this value, don't forget to adapt the »it« value in
+ * the st.info and appropriately install the st.info in the environment where
+ * you use this st version.
+ *
+ *     it#$tabspaces,
+ *
+ * Secondly make sure your kernel is not expanding tabs. When running `stty
+ * -a` »tab0« should appear. You can tell the terminal to not expand tabs by
+ *  running following command:
+ *
+ *     stty tabs
+ */
+unsigned int tabspaces = 8;
+
+/* bg opacity */
+float alpha = 0.8;
+
+/* Terminal colors (16 first used in escape sequence) */
+static const char *colorname[] = {
+       /* 8 normal colors */
+       "black",
+       "red3",
+       "green3",
+       "yellow3",
+       "blue2",
+       "magenta3",
+       "cyan3",
+       "gray90",
+
+       /* 8 bright colors */
+       "gray50",
+       "red",
+       "green",
+       "yellow",
+       "#5c5cff",
+       "magenta",
+       "cyan",
+       "white",
+
+       [255] = 0,
+
+       /* more colors can be added after 255 to use with DefaultXX */
+       "#cccccc",
+       "#555555",
+       "gray90", /* default foreground colour */
+       "black", /* default background colour */
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Default colors (colorname index)
+ * foreground, background, cursor, reverse cursor
+ */
+unsigned int defaultfg = 258;
+unsigned int defaultbg = 259;
+unsigned int defaultcs = 256;
+static unsigned int defaultrcs = 257;
+
+/*
+ * Default shape of cursor
+ * 2: Block ("█")
+ * 4: Underline ("_")
+ * 6: Bar ("|")
+ * 7: Snowman ("☃")
+ */
+static unsigned int cursorshape = 7;
+
+/*
+ * Default columns and rows numbers
+ */
+
+static unsigned int cols = 80;
+static unsigned int rows = 24;
+
+/*
+ * Default colour and shape of the mouse cursor
+ */
+static unsigned int mouseshape = XC_xterm;
+static unsigned int mousefg = 7;
+static unsigned int mousebg = 0;
+
+/*
+ * Color used to display font attributes when fontconfig selected a font which
+ * doesn't match the ones requested.
+ */
+static unsigned int defaultattr = 11;
+
+/*
+ * Force mouse select/shortcuts while mask is active (when MODE_MOUSE is set).
+ * Note that if you want to use ShiftMask with selmasks, set this to an other
+ * modifier, set to 0 to not use it.
+ */
+static uint forcemousemod = ShiftMask;
+
+/*
+ * Internal mouse shortcuts.
+ * Beware that overloading Button1 will disable the selection.
+ */
+static MouseShortcut mshortcuts[] = {
+       /* mask                 button   function        argument       release */
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           Button4, kscrollup,      {.i = 1},              0, /* !alt */ -1 },
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           Button5, kscrolldown,    {.i = 1},              0, /* !alt */ -1 },
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           Button2, selpaste,       {.i = 0},      1 },
+       { ShiftMask,            Button4, ttysend,        {.s = "\033[5;2~"} },
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           Button4, ttysend,        {.s = "\031"} },
+       { ShiftMask,            Button5, ttysend,        {.s = "\033[6;2~"} },
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           Button5, ttysend,        {.s = "\005"} },
+};
+
+/* Internal keyboard shortcuts. */
+#define MODKEY Mod1Mask
+#define TERMMOD (ControlMask|ShiftMask)
+
+static Shortcut shortcuts[] = {
+       /* mask                 keysym          function        argument */
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           XK_Break,       sendbreak,      {.i =  0} },
+       { ControlMask,          XK_Print,       toggleprinter,  {.i =  0} },
+       { ShiftMask,            XK_Print,       printscreen,    {.i =  0} },
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           XK_Print,       printsel,       {.i =  0} },
+       { TERMMOD,              XK_Prior,       zoom,           {.f = +1} },
+       { TERMMOD,              XK_Next,        zoom,           {.f = -1} },
+       { TERMMOD,              XK_Home,        zoomreset,      {.f =  0} },
+       { TERMMOD,              XK_C,           clipcopy,       {.i =  0} },
+       { TERMMOD,              XK_V,           clippaste,      {.i =  0} },
+       { TERMMOD,              XK_Y,           selpaste,       {.i =  0} },
+       { ShiftMask,            XK_Insert,      selpaste,       {.i =  0} },
+       { TERMMOD,              XK_Num_Lock,    numlock,        {.i =  0} },
+       { ShiftMask,            XK_Page_Up,     kscrollup,      {.i = -1} },
+       { ShiftMask,            XK_Page_Down,   kscrolldown,    {.i = -1} },
+       
+};
+
+/*
+ * Special keys (change & recompile st.info accordingly)
+ *
+ * Mask value:
+ * * Use XK_ANY_MOD to match the key no matter modifiers state
+ * * Use XK_NO_MOD to match the key alone (no modifiers)
+ * appkey value:
+ * * 0: no value
+ * * > 0: keypad application mode enabled
+ * *   = 2: term.numlock = 1
+ * * < 0: keypad application mode disabled
+ * appcursor value:
+ * * 0: no value
+ * * > 0: cursor application mode enabled
+ * * < 0: cursor application mode disabled
+ *
+ * Be careful with the order of the definitions because st searches in
+ * this table sequentially, so any XK_ANY_MOD must be in the last
+ * position for a key.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * If you want keys other than the X11 function keys (0xFD00 - 0xFFFF)
+ * to be mapped below, add them to this array.
+ */
+static KeySym mappedkeys[] = { -1 };
+
+/*
+ * State bits to ignore when matching key or button events.  By default,
+ * numlock (Mod2Mask) and keyboard layout (XK_SWITCH_MOD) are ignored.
+ */
+static uint ignoremod = Mod2Mask|XK_SWITCH_MOD;
+
+/*
+ * This is the huge key array which defines all compatibility to the Linux
+ * world. Please decide about changes wisely.
+ */
+static Key key[] = {
+       /* keysym           mask            string      appkey appcursor */
+       { XK_KP_Home,       ShiftMask,      "\033[2J",       0,   -1},
+       { XK_KP_Home,       ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2H",     0,   +1},
+       { XK_KP_Home,       XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[H",        0,   -1},
+       { XK_KP_Home,       XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[1~",       0,   +1},
+       { XK_KP_Up,         XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Ox",       +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Up,         XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[A",        0,   -1},
+       { XK_KP_Up,         XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033OA",        0,   +1},
+       { XK_KP_Down,       XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Or",       +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Down,       XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[B",        0,   -1},
+       { XK_KP_Down,       XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033OB",        0,   +1},
+       { XK_KP_Left,       XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Ot",       +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Left,       XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[D",        0,   -1},
+       { XK_KP_Left,       XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033OD",        0,   +1},
+       { XK_KP_Right,      XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Ov",       +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Right,      XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[C",        0,   -1},
+       { XK_KP_Right,      XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033OC",        0,   +1},
+       { XK_KP_Prior,      ShiftMask,      "\033[5;2~",     0,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Prior,      XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[5~",       0,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Begin,      XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[E",        0,    0},
+       { XK_KP_End,        ControlMask,    "\033[J",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_End,        ControlMask,    "\033[1;5F",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_End,        ShiftMask,      "\033[K",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_End,        ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2F",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_End,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[4~",       0,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Next,       ShiftMask,      "\033[6;2~",     0,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Next,       XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[6~",       0,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Insert,     ShiftMask,      "\033[2;2~",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Insert,     ShiftMask,      "\033[4l",      -1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Insert,     ControlMask,    "\033[L",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Insert,     ControlMask,    "\033[2;5~",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Insert,     XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[4h",      -1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Insert,     XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[2~",      +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Delete,     ControlMask,    "\033[M",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Delete,     ControlMask,    "\033[3;5~",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Delete,     ShiftMask,      "\033[2K",      -1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Delete,     ShiftMask,      "\033[3;2~",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Delete,     XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[3~",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Delete,     XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[3~",      +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Multiply,   XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Oj",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Add,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Ok",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Enter,      XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033OM",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Enter,      XK_ANY_MOD,     "\r",           -1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Subtract,   XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Om",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Decimal,    XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033On",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Divide,     XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Oo",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_0,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Op",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_1,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Oq",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_2,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Or",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_3,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Os",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_4,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Ot",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_5,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Ou",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_6,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Ov",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_7,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Ow",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_8,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Ox",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_9,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Oy",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_Up,            ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2A",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Up,            Mod1Mask,       "\033[1;3A",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Up,         ShiftMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;4A",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Up,            ControlMask,    "\033[1;5A",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Up,      ShiftMask|ControlMask,"\033[1;6A",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Up,       ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;7A",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Up,ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;8A",  0,    0},
+       { XK_Up,            XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[A",        0,   -1},
+       { XK_Up,            XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033OA",        0,   +1},
+       { XK_Down,          ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2B",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Down,          Mod1Mask,       "\033[1;3B",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Down,       ShiftMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;4B",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Down,          ControlMask,    "\033[1;5B",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Down,    ShiftMask|ControlMask,"\033[1;6B",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Down,     ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;7B",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Down,ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;8B",0,    0},
+       { XK_Down,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[B",        0,   -1},
+       { XK_Down,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033OB",        0,   +1},
+       { XK_Left,          ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2D",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Left,          Mod1Mask,       "\033[1;3D",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Left,       ShiftMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;4D",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Left,          ControlMask,    "\033[1;5D",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Left,    ShiftMask|ControlMask,"\033[1;6D",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Left,     ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;7D",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Left,ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;8D",0,    0},
+       { XK_Left,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[D",        0,   -1},
+       { XK_Left,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033OD",        0,   +1},
+       { XK_Right,         ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2C",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Right,         Mod1Mask,       "\033[1;3C",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Right,      ShiftMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;4C",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Right,         ControlMask,    "\033[1;5C",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Right,   ShiftMask|ControlMask,"\033[1;6C",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Right,    ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;7C",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Right,ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;8C",0,   0},
+       { XK_Right,         XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[C",        0,   -1},
+       { XK_Right,         XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033OC",        0,   +1},
+       { XK_ISO_Left_Tab,  ShiftMask,      "\033[Z",        0,    0},
+       { XK_Return,        Mod1Mask,       "\033\r",        0,    0},
+       { XK_Return,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\r",            0,    0},
+       { XK_Insert,        ShiftMask,      "\033[4l",      -1,    0},
+       { XK_Insert,        ShiftMask,      "\033[2;2~",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_Insert,        ControlMask,    "\033[L",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_Insert,        ControlMask,    "\033[2;5~",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_Insert,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[4h",      -1,    0},
+       { XK_Insert,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[2~",      +1,    0},
+       { XK_Delete,        ControlMask,    "\033[M",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_Delete,        ControlMask,    "\033[3;5~",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_Delete,        ShiftMask,      "\033[2K",      -1,    0},
+       { XK_Delete,        ShiftMask,      "\033[3;2~",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_Delete,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[3~",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_Delete,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[3~",      +1,    0},
+       { XK_BackSpace,     XK_NO_MOD,      "\177",          0,    0},
+       { XK_BackSpace,     Mod1Mask,       "\033\177",      0,    0},
+       { XK_Home,          ShiftMask,      "\033[2J",       0,   -1},
+       { XK_Home,          ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2H",     0,   +1},
+       { XK_Home,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[H",        0,   -1},
+       { XK_Home,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[1~",       0,   +1},
+       { XK_End,           ControlMask,    "\033[J",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_End,           ControlMask,    "\033[1;5F",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_End,           ShiftMask,      "\033[K",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_End,           ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2F",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_End,           XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[4~",       0,    0},
+       { XK_Prior,         ControlMask,    "\033[5;5~",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Prior,         ShiftMask,      "\033[5;2~",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Prior,         XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[5~",       0,    0},
+       { XK_Next,          ControlMask,    "\033[6;5~",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Next,          ShiftMask,      "\033[6;2~",     0,    0},
+       { XK_Next,          XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[6~",       0,    0},
+       { XK_F1,            XK_NO_MOD,      "\033OP" ,       0,    0},
+       { XK_F1, /* F13 */  ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2P",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F1, /* F25 */  ControlMask,    "\033[1;5P",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F1, /* F37 */  Mod4Mask,       "\033[1;6P",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F1, /* F49 */  Mod1Mask,       "\033[1;3P",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F1, /* F61 */  Mod3Mask,       "\033[1;4P",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F2,            XK_NO_MOD,      "\033OQ" ,       0,    0},
+       { XK_F2, /* F14 */  ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2Q",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F2, /* F26 */  ControlMask,    "\033[1;5Q",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F2, /* F38 */  Mod4Mask,       "\033[1;6Q",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F2, /* F50 */  Mod1Mask,       "\033[1;3Q",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F2, /* F62 */  Mod3Mask,       "\033[1;4Q",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F3,            XK_NO_MOD,      "\033OR" ,       0,    0},
+       { XK_F3, /* F15 */  ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2R",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F3, /* F27 */  ControlMask,    "\033[1;5R",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F3, /* F39 */  Mod4Mask,       "\033[1;6R",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F3, /* F51 */  Mod1Mask,       "\033[1;3R",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F3, /* F63 */  Mod3Mask,       "\033[1;4R",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F4,            XK_NO_MOD,      "\033OS" ,       0,    0},
+       { XK_F4, /* F16 */  ShiftMask,      "\033[1;2S",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F4, /* F28 */  ControlMask,    "\033[1;5S",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F4, /* F40 */  Mod4Mask,       "\033[1;6S",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F4, /* F52 */  Mod1Mask,       "\033[1;3S",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F5,            XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[15~",      0,    0},
+       { XK_F5, /* F17 */  ShiftMask,      "\033[15;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F5, /* F29 */  ControlMask,    "\033[15;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F5, /* F41 */  Mod4Mask,       "\033[15;6~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F5, /* F53 */  Mod1Mask,       "\033[15;3~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F6,            XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[17~",      0,    0},
+       { XK_F6, /* F18 */  ShiftMask,      "\033[17;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F6, /* F30 */  ControlMask,    "\033[17;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F6, /* F42 */  Mod4Mask,       "\033[17;6~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F6, /* F54 */  Mod1Mask,       "\033[17;3~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F7,            XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[18~",      0,    0},
+       { XK_F7, /* F19 */  ShiftMask,      "\033[18;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F7, /* F31 */  ControlMask,    "\033[18;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F7, /* F43 */  Mod4Mask,       "\033[18;6~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F7, /* F55 */  Mod1Mask,       "\033[18;3~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F8,            XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[19~",      0,    0},
+       { XK_F8, /* F20 */  ShiftMask,      "\033[19;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F8, /* F32 */  ControlMask,    "\033[19;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F8, /* F44 */  Mod4Mask,       "\033[19;6~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F8, /* F56 */  Mod1Mask,       "\033[19;3~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F9,            XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[20~",      0,    0},
+       { XK_F9, /* F21 */  ShiftMask,      "\033[20;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F9, /* F33 */  ControlMask,    "\033[20;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F9, /* F45 */  Mod4Mask,       "\033[20;6~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F9, /* F57 */  Mod1Mask,       "\033[20;3~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F10,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[21~",      0,    0},
+       { XK_F10, /* F22 */ ShiftMask,      "\033[21;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F10, /* F34 */ ControlMask,    "\033[21;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F10, /* F46 */ Mod4Mask,       "\033[21;6~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F10, /* F58 */ Mod1Mask,       "\033[21;3~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F11,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[23~",      0,    0},
+       { XK_F11, /* F23 */ ShiftMask,      "\033[23;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F11, /* F35 */ ControlMask,    "\033[23;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F11, /* F47 */ Mod4Mask,       "\033[23;6~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F11, /* F59 */ Mod1Mask,       "\033[23;3~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F12,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[24~",      0,    0},
+       { XK_F12, /* F24 */ ShiftMask,      "\033[24;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F12, /* F36 */ ControlMask,    "\033[24;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F12, /* F48 */ Mod4Mask,       "\033[24;6~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F12, /* F60 */ Mod1Mask,       "\033[24;3~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F13,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[1;2P",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F14,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[1;2Q",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F15,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[1;2R",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F16,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[1;2S",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F17,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[15;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F18,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[17;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F19,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[18;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F20,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[19;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F21,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[20;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F22,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[21;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F23,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[23;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F24,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[24;2~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F25,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[1;5P",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F26,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[1;5Q",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F27,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[1;5R",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F28,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[1;5S",     0,    0},
+       { XK_F29,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[15;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F30,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[17;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F31,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[18;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F32,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[19;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F33,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[20;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F34,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[21;5~",    0,    0},
+       { XK_F35,           XK_NO_MOD,      "\033[23;5~",    0,    0},
+};
+
+/*
+ * Selection types' masks.
+ * Use the same masks as usual.
+ * Button1Mask is always unset, to make masks match between ButtonPress.
+ * ButtonRelease and MotionNotify.
+ * If no match is found, regular selection is used.
+ */
+static uint selmasks[] = {
+       [SEL_RECTANGULAR] = Mod1Mask,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Printable characters in ASCII, used to estimate the advance width
+ * of single wide characters.
+ */
+static char ascii_printable[] =
+       " !\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?"
+       "@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_"
+       "`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~";
+
+/**
+ * Undercurl style. Set UNDERCURL_STYLE to one of the available styles.
+ *
+ * Curly: Dunno how to draw it *shrug*
+ *  _   _   _   _
+ * ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
+ *      (_) (_) (_) (_)
+ *
+ * Spiky:
+ * /\  /\   /\ /\
+ *   \/  \/      \/
+ *
+ * Capped:
+ *     _     _     _
+ * / \   / \   / \
+ *    \_/   \_/
+ */
+// Available styles
+#define UNDERCURL_CURLY 0
+#define UNDERCURL_SPIKY 1
+#define UNDERCURL_CAPPED 2
+// Active style
+#define UNDERCURL_STYLE UNDERCURL_SPIKY
diff --git a/based-simple-term/config.mk b/based-simple-term/config.mk
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..f0ccc70
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+# st version
+VERSION = based
+
+# Customize below to fit your system
+
+# paths
+PREFIX = /usr/local
+MANPREFIX = $(PREFIX)/share/man
+
+X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include
+X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
+
+PKG_CONFIG = pkg-config
+
+# includes and libs
+INCS = -I$(X11INC) \
+       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags fontconfig` \
+       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags freetype2`
+LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lm -lrt -lX11 -lutil -lXft -lXrender\
+       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs fontconfig` \
+       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs freetype2`
+
+# flags
+STCPPFLAGS = -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\" -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=600
+STCFLAGS = $(INCS) $(STCPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS)
+STLDFLAGS = $(LIBS) $(LDFLAGS)
+
+# OpenBSD:
+CPPFLAGS = -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\" -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=600 -D_BSD_SOURCE
+LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lm -lX11 -lutil -lXft \
+       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs fontconfig` \
+       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs freetype2`
+
+# compiler and linker
+# CC = c99
diff --git a/based-simple-term/config.mk~ b/based-simple-term/config.mk~
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..761461a
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+# st version
+VERSION = based
+
+# Customize below to fit your system
+
+# paths
+PREFIX = /usr/local
+MANPREFIX = $(PREFIX)/share/man
+
+X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include
+X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
+
+PKG_CONFIG = pkg-config
+
+# includes and libs
+INCS = -I$(X11INC) \
+       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags fontconfig` \
+       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags freetype2`
+LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lm -lrt -lX11 -lutil -lXft -lXrender\
+       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs fontconfig` \
+       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs freetype2`
+
+# flags
+STCPPFLAGS = -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\" -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=600
+STCFLAGS = $(INCS) $(STCPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS)
+STLDFLAGS = $(LIBS) $(LDFLAGS)
+
+# OpenBSD:
+#CPPFLAGS = -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\" -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=600 -D_BSD_SOURCE
+#LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lm -lX11 -lutil -lXft \
+#       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs fontconfig` \
+#       `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs freetype2`
+
+# compiler and linker
+# CC = c99
diff --git a/based-simple-term/patches/st-alpha-20220206-0.8.5.diff b/based-simple-term/patches/st-alpha-20220206-0.8.5.diff
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..ab029f6
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 91ab8ca..6af616e 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -93,6 +93,9 @@ char *termname = "st-256color";
+  */
+ unsigned int tabspaces = 8;
++/* bg opacity */
++float alpha = 0.8;
++
+ /* Terminal colors (16 first used in escape sequence) */
+ static const char *colorname[] = {
+       /* 8 normal colors */
+diff --git a/config.mk b/config.mk
+index 4c4c5d5..0114bad 100644
+--- a/config.mk
++++ b/config.mk
+@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ PKG_CONFIG = pkg-config
+ INCS = -I$(X11INC) \
+        `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags fontconfig` \
+        `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags freetype2`
+-LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lm -lrt -lX11 -lutil -lXft \
++LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lm -lrt -lX11 -lutil -lXft -lXrender\
+        `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs fontconfig` \
+        `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs freetype2`
+diff --git a/st.h b/st.h
+index 519b9bd..8bb533d 100644
+--- a/st.h
++++ b/st.h
+@@ -126,3 +126,4 @@ extern unsigned int tabspaces;
+ extern unsigned int defaultfg;
+ extern unsigned int defaultbg;
+ extern unsigned int defaultcs;
++extern float alpha;
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+index 8a16faa..ddf4178 100644
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ typedef struct {
+       XSetWindowAttributes attrs;
+       int scr;
+       int isfixed; /* is fixed geometry? */
++      int depth; /* bit depth */
+       int l, t; /* left and top offset */
+       int gm; /* geometry mask */
+ } XWindow;
+@@ -243,6 +244,7 @@ static char *usedfont = NULL;
+ static double usedfontsize = 0;
+ static double defaultfontsize = 0;
++static char *opt_alpha = NULL;
+ static char *opt_class = NULL;
+ static char **opt_cmd  = NULL;
+ static char *opt_embed = NULL;
+@@ -736,7 +738,7 @@ xresize(int col, int row)
+       XFreePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.buf);
+       xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
+-                      DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
++                      xw.depth);
+       XftDrawChange(xw.draw, xw.buf);
+       xclear(0, 0, win.w, win.h);
+@@ -796,6 +798,13 @@ xloadcols(void)
+                       else
+                               die("could not allocate color %d\n", i);
+               }
++
++      /* set alpha value of bg color */
++      if (opt_alpha)
++              alpha = strtof(opt_alpha, NULL);
++      dc.col[defaultbg].color.alpha = (unsigned short)(0xffff * alpha);
++      dc.col[defaultbg].pixel &= 0x00FFFFFF;
++      dc.col[defaultbg].pixel |= (unsigned char)(0xff * alpha) << 24;
+       loaded = 1;
+ }
+@@ -1118,11 +1127,23 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
+       Window parent;
+       pid_t thispid = getpid();
+       XColor xmousefg, xmousebg;
++      XWindowAttributes attr;
++      XVisualInfo vis;
+       if (!(xw.dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
+               die("can't open display\n");
+       xw.scr = XDefaultScreen(xw.dpy);
+-      xw.vis = XDefaultVisual(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
++
++      if (!(opt_embed && (parent = strtol(opt_embed, NULL, 0)))) {
++              parent = XRootWindow(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
++              xw.depth = 32;
++      } else {
++              XGetWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, parent, &attr);
++              xw.depth = attr.depth;
++      }
++
++      XMatchVisualInfo(xw.dpy, xw.scr, xw.depth, TrueColor, &vis);
++      xw.vis = vis.visual;
+       /* font */
+       if (!FcInit())
+@@ -1132,7 +1153,7 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
+       xloadfonts(usedfont, 0);
+       /* colors */
+-      xw.cmap = XDefaultColormap(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
++      xw.cmap = XCreateColormap(xw.dpy, parent, xw.vis, None);
+       xloadcols();
+       /* adjust fixed window geometry */
+@@ -1152,19 +1173,15 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
+               | ButtonMotionMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask;
+       xw.attrs.colormap = xw.cmap;
+-      if (!(opt_embed && (parent = strtol(opt_embed, NULL, 0))))
+-              parent = XRootWindow(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
+       xw.win = XCreateWindow(xw.dpy, parent, xw.l, xw.t,
+-                      win.w, win.h, 0, XDefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr), InputOutput,
++                      win.w, win.h, 0, xw.depth, InputOutput,
+                       xw.vis, CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel | CWBitGravity
+                       | CWEventMask | CWColormap, &xw.attrs);
+       memset(&gcvalues, 0, sizeof(gcvalues));
+       gcvalues.graphics_exposures = False;
+-      dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, parent, GCGraphicsExposures,
+-                      &gcvalues);
+-      xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
+-                      DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
++      xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h, xw.depth);
++      dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, xw.buf, GCGraphicsExposures, &gcvalues);
+       XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc, dc.col[defaultbg].pixel);
+       XFillRectangle(xw.dpy, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w, win.h);
+@@ -2019,6 +2036,9 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
+       case 'a':
+               allowaltscreen = 0;
+               break;
++      case 'A':
++              opt_alpha = EARGF(usage());
++              break;
+       case 'c':
+               opt_class = EARGF(usage());
+               break;
diff --git a/based-simple-term/patches/st-appsync-20200618-b27a383.diff b/based-simple-term/patches/st-appsync-20200618-b27a383.diff
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..4736325
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+From 8c9c920325fa10440a96736ba58ec647a0365e22 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: "Avi Halachmi (:avih)" <avihpit@yahoo.com>
+Date: Sat, 18 Apr 2020 13:56:11 +0300
+Subject: [PATCH] application-sync: support Synchronized-Updates
+
+See https://gitlab.com/gnachman/iterm2/-/wikis/synchronized-updates-spec
+
+In a nutshell: allow an application to suspend drawing until it has
+completed some output - so that the terminal will not flicker/tear by
+rendering partial content. If the end-of-suspension sequence doesn't
+arrive, the terminal bails out after a timeout (default: 200 ms).
+
+The feature is supported and pioneered by iTerm2. There are probably
+very few other terminals or applications which support this feature
+currently.
+
+One notable application which does support it is tmux (master as of
+2020-04-18) - where cursor flicker is completely avoided when a pane
+has new content. E.g. run in one pane: `while :; do cat x.c; done'
+while the cursor is at another pane.
+
+The terminfo string `Sync' added to `st.info' is also a tmux extension
+which tmux detects automatically when `st.info` is installed.
+
+Notes:
+
+- Draw-suspension begins on BSU sequence (Begin-Synchronized-Update),
+  and ends on ESU sequence (End-Synchronized-Update).
+
+- BSU, ESU are "\033P=1s\033\\", "\033P=2s\033\\" respectively (DCS).
+
+- SU doesn't support nesting - BSU begins or extends, ESU always ends.
+
+- ESU without BSU is ignored.
+
+- BSU after BSU extends (resets the timeout), so an application could
+  send BSU in a loop and keep drawing suspended - exactly like it can
+  not-draw anything in a loop. But as soon as it exits/aborted then
+  drawing is resumed according to the timeout even without ESU.
+
+- This implementation focuses on ESU and doesn't really care about BSU
+  in the sense that it tries hard to draw exactly once ESU arrives (if
+  it's not too soon after the last draw - according to minlatency),
+  and doesn't try to draw the content just up-to BSU. These two sides
+  complement eachother - not-drawing on BSU increases the chance that
+  ESU is not too soon after the last draw. This approach was chosen
+  because the application's main focus is that ESU indicates to the
+  terminal that the content is now ready - and that's when we try to
+  draw.
+---
+ config.def.h |  6 ++++++
+ st.c         | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
+ st.info      |  1 +
+ x.c          | 22 +++++++++++++++++++---
+ 4 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 6f05dce..80d768e 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -56,6 +56,12 @@ int allowwindowops = 0;
+ static double minlatency = 8;
+ static double maxlatency = 33;
++/*
++ * Synchronized-Update timeout in ms
++ * https://gitlab.com/gnachman/iterm2/-/wikis/synchronized-updates-spec
++ */
++static uint su_timeout = 200;
++
+ /*
+  * blinking timeout (set to 0 to disable blinking) for the terminal blinking
+  * attribute.
+diff --git a/st.c b/st.c
+index 76b7e0d..0582e77 100644
+--- a/st.c
++++ b/st.c
+@@ -231,6 +231,33 @@ static uchar utfmask[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0xC0, 0x80, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8};
+ static Rune utfmin[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {       0,    0,  0x80,  0x800,  0x10000};
+ static Rune utfmax[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x10FFFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF, 0x10FFFF};
++#include <time.h>
++static int su = 0;
++struct timespec sutv;
++
++static void
++tsync_begin()
++{
++      clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &sutv);
++      su = 1;
++}
++
++static void
++tsync_end()
++{
++      su = 0;
++}
++
++int
++tinsync(uint timeout)
++{
++      struct timespec now;
++      if (su && !clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now)
++             && TIMEDIFF(now, sutv) >= timeout)
++              su = 0;
++      return su;
++}
++
+ ssize_t
+ xwrite(int fd, const char *s, size_t len)
+ {
+@@ -818,6 +845,9 @@ ttynew(char *line, char *cmd, char *out, char **args)
+       return cmdfd;
+ }
++static int twrite_aborted = 0;
++int ttyread_pending() { return twrite_aborted; }
++
+ size_t
+ ttyread(void)
+ {
+@@ -826,7 +856,7 @@ ttyread(void)
+       int ret, written;
+       /* append read bytes to unprocessed bytes */
+-      ret = read(cmdfd, buf+buflen, LEN(buf)-buflen);
++      ret = twrite_aborted ? 1 : read(cmdfd, buf+buflen, LEN(buf)-buflen);
+       switch (ret) {
+       case 0:
+@@ -834,7 +864,7 @@ ttyread(void)
+       case -1:
+               die("couldn't read from shell: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+       default:
+-              buflen += ret;
++              buflen += twrite_aborted ? 0 : ret;
+               written = twrite(buf, buflen, 0);
+               buflen -= written;
+               /* keep any incomplete UTF-8 byte sequence for the next call */
+@@ -994,6 +1024,7 @@ tsetdirtattr(int attr)
+ void
+ tfulldirt(void)
+ {
++      tsync_end();
+       tsetdirt(0, term.row-1);
+ }
+@@ -1895,6 +1926,12 @@ strhandle(void)
+               xsettitle(strescseq.args[0]);
+               return;
+       case 'P': /* DCS -- Device Control String */
++              /* https://gitlab.com/gnachman/iterm2/-/wikis/synchronized-updates-spec */
++              if (strstr(strescseq.buf, "=1s") == strescseq.buf)
++                      tsync_begin();  /* BSU */
++              else if (strstr(strescseq.buf, "=2s") == strescseq.buf)
++                      tsync_end();  /* ESU */
++              return;
+       case '_': /* APC -- Application Program Command */
+       case '^': /* PM -- Privacy Message */
+               return;
+@@ -2436,6 +2473,9 @@ twrite(const char *buf, int buflen, int show_ctrl)
+       Rune u;
+       int n;
++      int su0 = su;
++      twrite_aborted = 0;
++
+       for (n = 0; n < buflen; n += charsize) {
+               if (IS_SET(MODE_UTF8)) {
+                       /* process a complete utf8 char */
+@@ -2446,6 +2486,10 @@ twrite(const char *buf, int buflen, int show_ctrl)
+                       u = buf[n] & 0xFF;
+                       charsize = 1;
+               }
++              if (su0 && !su) {
++                      twrite_aborted = 1;
++                      break;  // ESU - allow rendering before a new BSU
++              }
+               if (show_ctrl && ISCONTROL(u)) {
+                       if (u & 0x80) {
+                               u &= 0x7f;
+diff --git a/st.info b/st.info
+index 8201ad6..b32b446 100644
+--- a/st.info
++++ b/st.info
+@@ -191,6 +191,7 @@ st-mono| simpleterm monocolor,
+       Ms=\E]52;%p1%s;%p2%s\007,
+       Se=\E[2 q,
+       Ss=\E[%p1%d q,
++      Sync=\EP=%p1%ds\E\\,
+ st| simpleterm,
+       use=st-mono,
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+index 210f184..27ff4e2 100644
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -1861,6 +1861,9 @@ resize(XEvent *e)
+       cresize(e->xconfigure.width, e->xconfigure.height);
+ }
++int tinsync(uint);
++int ttyread_pending();
++
+ void
+ run(void)
+ {
+@@ -1895,7 +1898,7 @@ run(void)
+               FD_SET(ttyfd, &rfd);
+               FD_SET(xfd, &rfd);
+-              if (XPending(xw.dpy))
++              if (XPending(xw.dpy) || ttyread_pending())
+                       timeout = 0;  /* existing events might not set xfd */
+               seltv.tv_sec = timeout / 1E3;
+@@ -1909,7 +1912,8 @@ run(void)
+               }
+               clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
+-              if (FD_ISSET(ttyfd, &rfd))
++              int ttyin = FD_ISSET(ttyfd, &rfd) || ttyread_pending();
++              if (ttyin)
+                       ttyread();
+               xev = 0;
+@@ -1933,7 +1937,7 @@ run(void)
+                * maximum latency intervals during `cat huge.txt`, and perfect
+                * sync with periodic updates from animations/key-repeats/etc.
+                */
+-              if (FD_ISSET(ttyfd, &rfd) || xev) {
++              if (ttyin || xev) {
+                       if (!drawing) {
+                               trigger = now;
+                               drawing = 1;
+@@ -1944,6 +1948,18 @@ run(void)
+                               continue;  /* we have time, try to find idle */
+               }
++              if (tinsync(su_timeout)) {
++                      /*
++                       * on synchronized-update draw-suspension: don't reset
++                       * drawing so that we draw ASAP once we can (just after
++                       * ESU). it won't be too soon because we already can
++                       * draw now but we skip. we set timeout > 0 to draw on
++                       * SU-timeout even without new content.
++                       */
++                      timeout = minlatency;
++                      continue;
++              }
++
+               /* idle detected or maxlatency exhausted -> draw */
+               timeout = -1;
+               if (blinktimeout && tattrset(ATTR_BLINK)) {
+
+base-commit: b27a383a3acc7decf00e6e889fca265430b5d329
+-- 
+2.17.1
+
diff --git a/based-simple-term/patches/st-autocomplete-20211215-181216-st-0.8.4-testrelease.diff b/based-simple-term/patches/st-autocomplete-20211215-181216-st-0.8.4-testrelease.diff
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..c41506f
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,601 @@
+diff -uraN st-0.8.4/autocomplete.h st-autocomplete/autocomplete.h
+--- st-0.8.4/autocomplete.h    1970-01-01 04:00:00.000000000 +0400
++++ st-autocomplete/autocomplete.h     2021-12-14 20:20:03.322050025 +0400
+@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
++# ifndef __ST_AUTOCOMPLETE_H
++# define __ST_AUTOCOMPLETE_H
++
++enum {
++      ACMPL_DEACTIVATE,
++      ACMPL_WORD,
++      ACMPL_WWORD,
++      ACMPL_FUZZY_WORD,
++      ACMPL_FUZZY_WWORD,
++      ACMPL_FUZZY,
++      ACMPL_SUFFIX,
++      ACMPL_SURROUND,
++      ACMPL_UNDO,
++};
++
++# endif // __ST_AUTOCOMPLETE_H
+diff -uraN st-0.8.4/config.def.h st-autocomplete/config.def.h
+--- st-0.8.4/config.def.h      2021-12-14 20:03:03.981322164 +0400
++++ st-autocomplete/config.def.h       2021-12-14 20:22:30.088821478 +0400
+@@ -168,6 +168,8 @@
+  */
+ static uint forcemousemod = ShiftMask;
++# include "autocomplete.h"
++
+ /*
+  * Internal mouse shortcuts.
+  * Beware that overloading Button1 will disable the selection.
+@@ -199,6 +201,14 @@
+       { TERMMOD,              XK_Y,           selpaste,       {.i =  0} },
+       { ShiftMask,            XK_Insert,      selpaste,       {.i =  0} },
+       { TERMMOD,              XK_Num_Lock,    numlock,        {.i =  0} },
++      { ControlMask|Mod1Mask, XK_slash,       autocomplete,   { .i = ACMPL_WORD        } },
++      { ControlMask|Mod1Mask, XK_period,      autocomplete,   { .i = ACMPL_FUZZY_WORD  } },
++      { ControlMask|Mod1Mask, XK_comma,       autocomplete,   { .i = ACMPL_FUZZY       } },
++      { ControlMask|Mod1Mask, XK_apostrophe,  autocomplete,   { .i = ACMPL_SUFFIX      } },
++      { ControlMask|Mod1Mask, XK_semicolon,   autocomplete,   { .i = ACMPL_SURROUND    } },
++      { ControlMask|Mod1Mask, XK_bracketright,autocomplete,   { .i = ACMPL_WWORD       } },
++      { ControlMask|Mod1Mask, XK_bracketleft, autocomplete,   { .i = ACMPL_FUZZY_WWORD } },
++      { ControlMask|Mod1Mask, XK_equal,       autocomplete,   { .i = ACMPL_UNDO        } },
+ };
+ /*
+diff -uraN st-0.8.4/Makefile st-autocomplete/Makefile
+--- st-0.8.4/Makefile  2021-12-14 20:03:03.981322164 +0400
++++ st-autocomplete/Makefile   2021-12-15 07:12:40.291573671 +0400
+@@ -44,6 +44,8 @@
+       mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin
+       cp -f st $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin
+       chmod 755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/st
++      cp -f st-autocomplete $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin
++      chmod 755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/st-autocomplete
+       mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1
+       sed "s/VERSION/$(VERSION)/g" < st.1 > $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/st.1
+       chmod 644 $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/st.1
+@@ -52,6 +54,7 @@
+ uninstall:
+       rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/st
++      rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/st-autocomplete
+       rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/st.1
+ .PHONY: all options clean dist install uninstall
+diff -uraN st-0.8.4/st-autocomplete st-autocomplete/st-autocomplete
+--- st-0.8.4/st-autocomplete   1970-01-01 04:00:00.000000000 +0400
++++ st-autocomplete/st-autocomplete    2021-12-14 20:18:13.171971360 +0400
+@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
++#!/usr/bin/perl
++#########################################################################
++# Copyright (C) 2012-2021  Wojciech Siewierski, Gaspar Vardanyan        #
++#                                                                       #
++# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify  #
++# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  #
++# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or     #
++# (at your option) any later version.                                   #
++#                                                                       #
++# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,       #
++# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of        #
++# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the         #
++# GNU General Public License for more details.                          #
++#                                                                       #
++# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License     #
++# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. #
++#########################################################################
++
++my ($cmd, $cursor_row, $cursor_column) = @ARGV;
++
++# A reference to a function that transforms the completed word
++# into a regex matching the completions. Usually generated by
++# generate_matcher().
++#
++# For example
++#   $fun = generate_matcher(".*");
++#   $fun->("foo");
++# would return "f.*o.*o"
++#
++# In other words, indirectly decides which characters can
++# appear in the completion.
++my $matcher;
++
++# A regular expression matching a character before each match.
++# For example, it you want to match the text after a
++# whitespace, set it to "\s".
++my $char_class_before;
++
++# A regular expression matching every character in the entered
++# text that will be used to find matching completions. Usually
++# "\w" or similar.
++my $char_class_to_complete;
++
++# A regular expression matching every allowed last character
++# of the completion (uses greedy matching).
++my $char_class_at_end;
++
++if ($cmd eq 'word-complete') {
++      # Basic word completion. Completes the current word
++      # without any special matching.
++      $char_class_before      = '[^-\w]';
++      $matcher                = sub { quotemeta shift }; # identity
++      $char_class_at_end      = '[-\w]';
++      $char_class_to_complete = '[-\w]';
++} elsif ($cmd eq 'WORD-complete') {
++      # The same as above but in the Vim meaning of a "WORD" --
++      # whitespace delimited.
++      $char_class_before      = '\s';
++      $matcher                = sub { quotemeta shift };
++      $char_class_at_end      = '\S';
++      $char_class_to_complete = '\S';
++} elsif ($cmd eq 'fuzzy-word-complete' ||
++               $cmd eq 'skeleton-word-complete') {
++      # Fuzzy completion of the current word.
++      $char_class_before      = '[^-\w]';
++      $matcher                = generate_matcher('[-\w]*');
++      $char_class_at_end      = '[-\w]';
++      $char_class_to_complete = '[-\w]';
++} elsif ($cmd eq 'fuzzy-WORD-complete') {
++      # Fuzzy completion of the current WORD.
++      $char_class_before      = '\s';
++      $matcher                = generate_matcher('\S*');
++      $char_class_at_end      = '\S';
++      $char_class_to_complete = '\S';
++} elsif ($cmd eq 'fuzzy-complete' ||
++               $cmd eq 'skeleton-complete') {
++      # Fuzzy completion of an arbitrary text.
++      $char_class_before      = '\W';
++      $matcher                = generate_matcher('.*?');
++      $char_class_at_end      = '\w';
++      $char_class_to_complete = '\S';
++} elsif ($cmd eq 'suffix-complete') {
++      # Fuzzy completion of an completing suffixes, like
++      # completing test=hello from /blah/hello.
++      $char_class_before      = '\S';
++      $matcher                = generate_matcher('\S*');
++      $char_class_at_end      = '\S';
++      $char_class_to_complete = '\S';
++} elsif ($cmd eq 'surround-complete') {
++      # Completing contents of quotes and braces.
++
++      # Here we are using three named groups: s, b, p for quotes, braces
++      # and parenthesis.
++      $char_class_before      = '((?<q>["\'`])|(?<b>\[)|(?<p>\())';
++
++      $matcher                = generate_matcher('.*?');
++
++      # Here we match text till enclosing pair, using perl conditionals in
++      # regexps (?(condition)yes-expression|no-expression).
++      # \0 is used to hack concatenation with '*' later in the code.
++      $char_class_at_end      = '.*?(.(?=(?(<b>)\]|((?(<p>)\)|\g{q})))))\0';
++      $char_class_to_complete = '\S';
++}
++
++my $lines = [];
++
++while (<STDIN>)
++{
++      push @{$lines}, $_;
++}
++
++# read the word behind the cursor
++$_ = substr(@{$lines} [$cursor_row], 0, $cursor_column); # get the current line up to the cursor...
++s/.*?($char_class_to_complete*)$/$1/;                 # ...and read the last word from it
++my $word_to_complete = $_;
++
++# ignore the completed word itself
++$self->{already_completed}{$word_to_complete} = 1;
++
++print stdout "$word_to_complete\n";
++
++# search for matches
++while (my $completion = find_match($self,
++                                        $word_to_complete,
++                                        $self->{next_row} // $cursor_row,
++                                        $matcher->($word_to_complete),
++                                        $char_class_before,
++                                        $char_class_at_end)
++) {
++      calc_match_coords($self,
++                                      $self->{next_row}+1,
++                                      $completion);
++      print stdout "$completion @{$self->{highlight}}\n";
++}
++
++leave($self);
++
++
++
++######################################################################
++
++# Finds the next matching completion in the row current row or above
++# while skipping duplicates using skip_duplicates().
++sub find_match {
++    my ($self, $word_to_match, $current_row, $regexp, $char_class_before, $char_class_at_end) = @_;
++    $self->{matches_in_row} //= [];
++
++    # cycle through all the matches in the current row if not starting a new search
++    if (@{$self->{matches_in_row}}) {
++        return skip_duplicates($self, $word_to_match, $current_row, $regexp, $char_class_before, $char_class_at_end);
++    }
++
++
++    my $i;
++    # search through all the rows starting with current one or one above the last checked
++    for ($i = $current_row; $i >= 0; --$i) {
++        my $line = @{$lines} [$i];   # get the line of text from the row
++
++        if ($i == $cursor_row) {
++            $line = substr $line, 0, $cursor_column;
++        }
++
++        $_ = $line;
++
++        # find all the matches in the current line
++        my $match;
++        push @{$self->{matches_in_row}}, $+{match} while ($_, $match) = /
++                                                                         (.*${char_class_before})
++                                                                         (?<match>
++                                                                             ${regexp}
++                                                                             ${char_class_at_end}*
++                                                                         )
++                                                                     /ix;
++        # corner case: match at the very beginning of line
++        push @{$self->{matches_in_row}}, $+{match} if $line =~ /^(${char_class_before}){0}(?<match>$regexp$char_class_at_end*)/i;
++
++        if (@{$self->{matches_in_row}}) {
++            # remember which row should be searched next
++            $self->{next_row} = --$i;
++
++            # arguments needed for find_match() mutual recursion
++            return skip_duplicates($self, $word_to_match, $i, $regexp, $char_class_before, $char_class_at_end);
++        }
++    }
++
++    # no more possible completions, revert to the original word
++    $self->{next_row} = -1 if $i < 0;
++
++    return undef;
++}
++
++######################################################################
++
++# Checks whether the completion found by find_match() was already
++# found and if it was, calls find_match() again to find the next
++# completion.
++#
++# Takes all the arguments that find_match() would take, to make a
++# mutually recursive call.
++sub skip_duplicates {
++    my $self = $_[0];
++    my $completion = shift @{$self->{matches_in_row}}; # get the rightmost one
++
++    # check for duplicates
++    if (exists $self->{already_completed}{$completion}) {
++        # skip this completion
++        return find_match(@_);
++    } else {
++        $self->{already_completed}{$completion} = 1;
++        return $completion;
++    }
++}
++
++######################################################################
++
++# Returns a function that takes a string and returns that string with
++# this function's argument inserted between its every two characters.
++# The resulting string is used as a regular expression matching the
++# completion candidates.
++sub generate_matcher {
++    my $regex_between = shift;
++
++    sub {
++        $_ = shift;
++
++        # sorry for this lispy code, I couldn't resist ;)
++        (join "$regex_between",
++         (map quotemeta,
++          (split //)))
++    }
++}
++
++######################################################################
++
++sub calc_match_coords {
++    my ($self, $linenum, $completion) = @_;
++
++    my $line = @{$lines} [$linenum];
++    my $re = quotemeta $completion;
++
++    $line =~ /$re/;
++
++      #my ($beg_row, $beg_col) = $line->coord_of($-[0]);
++      #my ($end_row, $end_col) = $line->coord_of($+[0]);
++      my $beg = $-[0];
++      my $end = $+[0];
++
++    if (exists $self->{highlight}) {
++        delete $self->{highlight};
++    }
++    # () # TODO: what does () do in perl ????
++
++    # $self->{highlight} = [$beg_row, $beg_col, $end_row, $end_col];
++    $self->{highlight} = [$linenum, $beg, $end];
++}
++
++######################################################################
++
++sub leave {
++    my ($self) = @_;
++
++    delete $self->{next_row};
++    delete $self->{matches_in_row};
++    delete $self->{already_completed};
++    delete $self->{highlight};
++}
+diff -uraN st-0.8.4/st.c st-autocomplete/st.c
+--- st-0.8.4/st.c      2021-12-14 20:03:03.981322164 +0400
++++ st-autocomplete/st.c       2021-12-15 07:44:05.609586643 +0400
+@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
+ #include <unistd.h>
+ #include <wchar.h>
++#include "autocomplete.h"
+ #include "st.h"
+ #include "win.h"
+@@ -2476,6 +2477,9 @@
+               return;
+       }
++      if ( row < term.row  || col < term.col )
++              autocomplete ((const Arg []) { ACMPL_DEACTIVATE });
++
+       /*
+        * slide screen to keep cursor where we expect it -
+        * tscrollup would work here, but we can optimize to
+@@ -2595,3 +2599,211 @@
+       tfulldirt();
+       draw();
+ }
++
++void autocomplete (const Arg * arg)
++{
++      static _Bool active = 0;
++
++      int acmpl_cmdindex = arg -> i;
++
++      static int acmpl_cmdindex_prev;
++
++      if (active == 0)
++              acmpl_cmdindex_prev = acmpl_cmdindex;
++
++      static const char * const (acmpl_cmd []) = {
++              [ACMPL_DEACTIVATE]      = "__DEACTIVATE__",
++              [ACMPL_WORD]            = "word-complete",
++              [ACMPL_WWORD]           = "WORD-complete",
++              [ACMPL_FUZZY_WORD]      = "fuzzy-word-complete",
++              [ACMPL_FUZZY_WWORD]     = "fuzzy-WORD-complete",
++              [ACMPL_FUZZY]           = "fuzzy-complete",
++              [ACMPL_SUFFIX]          = "suffix-complete",
++              [ACMPL_SURROUND]        = "surround-complete",
++              [ACMPL_UNDO]            = "__UNDO__",
++      };
++
++      static char acmpl [1000];               // ACMPL_ISSUE: why 1000?
++
++      static FILE * acmpl_exec = NULL;
++      static int acmpl_status;
++
++      static const char * stbuffile;
++      static char target [1000];              // ACMPL_ISSUE: why 1000? dynamically allocate char array of size term.col
++      static size_t targetlen;
++
++      static char completion [1000] = {0};            // ACMPL_ISSUE: why 1000? dynamically allocate char array of size term.col
++      static size_t complen_prev = 0;         // NOTE: always clear this variable after clearing completion
++
++// Check for deactivation
++
++      if (acmpl_cmdindex == ACMPL_DEACTIVATE)
++      {
++
++//     Deactivate autocomplete mode keeping current completion
++
++              if (active)
++              {
++                      active = 0;
++                      pclose (acmpl_exec);
++                      remove (stbuffile);
++
++                      if (complen_prev)
++                      {
++                              selclear ();
++                              complen_prev = 0;
++                      }
++              }
++
++              return;
++      }
++
++// Check for undo
++
++      if (acmpl_cmdindex == ACMPL_UNDO)
++      {
++
++//     Deactivate autocomplete mode recovering target
++
++              if (active)
++              {
++                      active = 0;
++                      pclose (acmpl_exec);
++                      remove (stbuffile);
++
++                      if (complen_prev)
++                      {
++                              selclear ();
++                              for (size_t i = 0; i < complen_prev; i++)
++                                      ttywrite ((char []) { '\b' }, 1, 1);    // ACMPL_ISSUE: I'm not sure that this is the right way
++                              complen_prev = 0;
++                              ttywrite (target, targetlen, 0);                // ACMPL_ISSUE: I'm not sure that this is a right solution
++                      }
++              }
++
++              return;
++      }
++
++// Check for command change
++
++      if (acmpl_cmdindex != acmpl_cmdindex_prev)
++      {
++
++//     If command is changed, goto acmpl_begin avoiding rewriting st buffer
++
++              if (active)
++              {
++                      acmpl_cmdindex_prev = acmpl_cmdindex;
++
++                      goto acmpl_begin;
++              }
++      }
++
++// If not active
++
++      if (active == 0)
++      {
++              acmpl_cmdindex_prev = acmpl_cmdindex;
++
++//     Write st buffer to a temp file
++
++              stbuffile = tmpnam (NULL);              // check for return value ...
++                                                                              // ACMPL_ISSUE: use coprocesses instead of temp files
++              sprintf (
++                      acmpl,
++                      "cat %100s | st-autocomplete %500s %d %d",      // ACMPL_ISSUE: why 100 and 500?
++                      stbuffile,
++                      acmpl_cmd [acmpl_cmdindex],
++                      term.c.y,
++                      term.c.x
++              );
++
++              FILE * stbuf = fopen (stbuffile, "w"); // check for opening error ...
++              char * stbufline = malloc (term.col + 2); // check for allocating error ...
++
++              for (size_t y = 0; y < term.row; y++)
++              {
++                      size_t x = 0;
++                      for (; x < term.col; x++)
++                              utf8encode (term.line [y] [x].u, stbufline + x);
++                      stbufline [x] = '\n';
++                      stbufline [x + 1] = 0;
++                      fputs (stbufline, stbuf);
++              }
++
++              free (stbufline);
++              fclose (stbuf);
++
++acmpl_begin:
++
++//     Run st-autocomplete
++
++              acmpl_exec = popen (acmpl, "r");                // ACMPL_ISSUE: popen isn't defined by The Standard. Does it work in BSDs for example?
++                                                                                              // check for popen error ...
++
++//     Read the target, targetlen
++
++              fscanf (acmpl_exec, "%500s\n", target); // check for scanning error ...
++              targetlen = strlen (target);
++      }
++
++// Read a completion if exists (acmpl_status)
++
++      unsigned line, beg, end;
++
++      acmpl_status = fscanf (acmpl_exec, "%500s %u %u %u\n", completion, & line, & beg, & end);
++                                                                                              // ACMPL_ISSUE: why 500? use term.col instead
++
++// Exit if no completions found
++
++      if (active == 0 && acmpl_status == EOF)
++      {
++
++//    Close st-autocomplete and exit without activating the autocomplete mode
++
++              pclose (acmpl_exec);
++              remove (stbuffile);
++              return;
++      }
++
++// If completions found, enable autocomplete mode and autocomplete the target
++
++      active = 1;
++
++// Clear target before first completion
++
++      if (complen_prev == 0)
++      {
++              for (size_t i = 0; i < targetlen; i++)
++                      ttywrite ((char []) { '\b' }, 1, 1);    // ACMPL_ISSUE: I'm not sure that this is a right solution
++      }
++
++// Clear previuos completion if this is not the first
++
++      else
++      {
++              selclear ();
++              for (size_t i = 0; i < complen_prev; i++)
++                      ttywrite ((char []) { '\b' }, 1, 1);    // ACMPL_ISSUE: I'm not sure that this is a right solution
++              complen_prev = 0;
++      }
++
++// If no more completions found, reset and restart
++
++      if (acmpl_status == EOF)
++      {
++              active = 0;
++              pclose (acmpl_exec);
++              ttywrite (target, targetlen, 0);
++              goto acmpl_begin;
++      }
++
++// Read the new completion and autcomplete
++
++      selstart (beg, line, 0);
++      selextend (end - 1, line, 1, 0);
++      xsetsel (getsel ());
++
++      complen_prev = strlen (completion);
++      ttywrite (completion, complen_prev, 0);
++}
+diff -uraN st-0.8.4/st.h st-autocomplete/st.h
+--- st-0.8.4/st.h      2021-12-14 20:03:03.981322164 +0400
++++ st-autocomplete/st.h       2021-12-14 20:28:59.272432749 +0400
+@@ -77,6 +77,8 @@
+       const char *s;
+ } Arg;
++void autocomplete (const Arg *);
++
+ void die(const char *, ...);
+ void redraw(void);
+ void draw(void);
+diff -uraN st-0.8.4/x.c st-autocomplete/x.c
+--- st-0.8.4/x.c       2021-12-14 20:03:03.981322164 +0400
++++ st-autocomplete/x.c        2021-12-14 20:30:30.045830893 +0400
+@@ -1803,11 +1803,15 @@
+       /* 1. shortcuts */
+       for (bp = shortcuts; bp < shortcuts + LEN(shortcuts); bp++) {
+               if (ksym == bp->keysym && match(bp->mod, e->state)) {
++                      if (bp -> func != autocomplete)
++                              autocomplete ((const Arg []) { ACMPL_DEACTIVATE });
+                       bp->func(&(bp->arg));
+                       return;
+               }
+       }
++      autocomplete ((const Arg []) { ACMPL_DEACTIVATE });
++
+       /* 2. custom keys from config.h */
+       if ((customkey = kmap(ksym, e->state))) {
+               ttywrite(customkey, strlen(customkey), 1);
diff --git a/based-simple-term/patches/st-background-image-0.8.4.diff b/based-simple-term/patches/st-background-image-0.8.4.diff
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..f32c947
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
+From 2c984d74ca15806dcfa174b7e75f48c0d01a49bf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Matthias Schoth <mschoth@gmail.com>
+Date: Thu, 17 Feb 2022 00:23:23 +0100
+Subject: [PATCH] Implements background image and pseudo transparancy support.
+
+---
+ config.def.h |   8 +++
+ x.c          | 141 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
+ 2 files changed, 139 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 6f05dce..3d352db 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -8,6 +8,14 @@
+ static char *font = "Liberation Mono:pixelsize=12:antialias=true:autohint=true";
+ static int borderpx = 2;
++/*
++ * background image
++ * expects farbfeld format
++ * pseudo transparency fixes coordinates to the screen origin
++ */
++static const char *bgfile = "/path/to/image.ff";
++static const int pseudotransparency = 0;
++
+ /*
+  * What program is execed by st depends of these precedence rules:
+  * 1: program passed with -e
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+index 210f184..5ecb8e5 100644
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
+ #include <X11/keysym.h>
+ #include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+ #include <X11/XKBlib.h>
++#include <arpa/inet.h>
+ char *argv0;
+ #include "arg.h"
+@@ -81,6 +82,7 @@ typedef XftGlyphFontSpec GlyphFontSpec;
+ typedef struct {
+       int tw, th; /* tty width and height */
+       int w, h; /* window width and height */
++      int x, y; /* window location */
+       int ch; /* char height */
+       int cw; /* char width  */
+       int mode; /* window state/mode flags */
+@@ -101,6 +103,7 @@ typedef struct {
+               XVaNestedList spotlist;
+       } ime;
+       Draw draw;
++      GC bggc;          /* Graphics Context for background */
+       Visual *vis;
+       XSetWindowAttributes attrs;
+       int scr;
+@@ -151,6 +154,9 @@ static void ximinstantiate(Display *, XPointer, XPointer);
+ static void ximdestroy(XIM, XPointer, XPointer);
+ static int xicdestroy(XIC, XPointer, XPointer);
+ static void xinit(int, int);
++static void updatexy(void);
++static XImage *loadff(const char *);
++static void bginit();
+ static void cresize(int, int);
+ static void xresize(int, int);
+ static void xhints(void);
+@@ -502,6 +508,12 @@ propnotify(XEvent *e)
+                        xpev->atom == clipboard)) {
+               selnotify(e);
+       }
++
++      if (pseudotransparency &&
++          !strncmp(XGetAtomName(xw.dpy, e->xproperty.atom), "_NET_WM_STATE", 13)) {
++              updatexy();
++              redraw();
++      }
+ }
+ void
+@@ -532,7 +544,8 @@ selnotify(XEvent *e)
+                       return;
+               }
+-              if (e->type == PropertyNotify && nitems == 0 && rem == 0) {
++              if (e->type == PropertyNotify && nitems == 0 && rem == 0 &&
++                  !pseudotransparency) {
+                       /*
+                        * If there is some PropertyNotify with no data, then
+                        * this is the signal of the selection owner that all
+@@ -550,9 +563,11 @@ selnotify(XEvent *e)
+                        * when the selection owner does send us the next
+                        * chunk of data.
+                        */
+-                      MODBIT(xw.attrs.event_mask, 1, PropertyChangeMask);
+-                      XChangeWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, xw.win, CWEventMask,
++                      if (!pseudotransparency) {
++                              MODBIT(xw.attrs.event_mask, 1, PropertyChangeMask);
++                              XChangeWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, xw.win, CWEventMask,
+                                       &xw.attrs);
++                      }
+                       /*
+                        * Deleting the property is the transfer start signal.
+@@ -820,9 +835,9 @@ xsetcolorname(int x, const char *name)
+ void
+ xclear(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
+ {
+-      XftDrawRect(xw.draw,
+-                      &dc.col[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)? defaultfg : defaultbg],
+-                      x1, y1, x2-x1, y2-y1);
++      if (pseudotransparency)
++              XSetTSOrigin(xw.dpy, xw.bggc, -win.x, -win.y);
++      XFillRectangle(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.bggc, x1, y1, x2-x1, y2-y1);
+ }
+ void
+@@ -1207,6 +1222,100 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
+               xsel.xtarget = XA_STRING;
+ }
++void
++updatexy()
++{
++      Window child;
++      XTranslateCoordinates(xw.dpy, xw.win, DefaultRootWindow(xw.dpy), 0, 0,
++                            &win.x, &win.y, &child);
++}
++
++/*
++ * load farbfeld file to XImage
++ */
++XImage*
++loadff(const char *filename)
++{
++      uint32_t i, hdr[4], w, h, size;
++      uint64_t *data;
++      FILE *f = fopen(filename, "rb");
++
++      if (f == NULL) {
++              fprintf(stderr, "could not load background image.\n");
++              return NULL;
++      }
++
++      if (fread(hdr, sizeof(*hdr), LEN(hdr), f) != LEN(hdr))
++              if (ferror(f)) {
++                      fprintf(stderr, "fread:");
++                      return NULL;
++              }
++              else {
++                      fprintf(stderr, "fread: Unexpected end of file\n");
++                      return NULL;
++              }
++
++      if (memcmp("farbfeld", hdr, sizeof("farbfeld") - 1)) {
++              fprintf(stderr, "Invalid magic value");
++              return NULL;
++      }
++
++      w = ntohl(hdr[2]);
++      h = ntohl(hdr[3]);
++      size = w * h;
++      data = malloc(size * sizeof(uint64_t));
++
++      if (fread(data, sizeof(uint64_t), size, f) != size)
++              if (ferror(f)) {
++                      fprintf(stderr, "fread:");
++                      return NULL;
++              }
++              else {
++                      fprintf(stderr, "fread: Unexpected end of file");
++                      return NULL;
++              }
++
++      fclose(f);
++
++      for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
++              data[i] = (data[i] & 0x00000000000000FF) << 16 |
++                        (data[i] & 0x0000000000FF0000) >> 8  |
++                        (data[i] & 0x000000FF00000000) >> 32;
++
++      XImage *xi = XCreateImage(xw.dpy, DefaultVisual(xw.dpy, xw.scr),
++                                  DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr), ZPixmap, 0,
++                                  (char *)data, w, h, 32, w * 8);
++      xi->bits_per_pixel = 64;
++      return xi;
++}
++
++/*
++ * initialize background image
++ */
++void
++bginit()
++{
++      XGCValues gcvalues;
++      Drawable bgimg;
++      XImage *bgxi = loadff(bgfile);
++
++      memset(&gcvalues, 0, sizeof(gcvalues));
++      xw.bggc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, xw.win, 0, &gcvalues);
++      if (!bgxi) return;
++      bgimg = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, bgxi->width, bgxi->height,
++                            DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
++      XPutImage(xw.dpy, bgimg, dc.gc, bgxi, 0, 0, 0, 0, bgxi->width,
++                bgxi->height);
++      XDestroyImage(bgxi);
++      XSetTile(xw.dpy, xw.bggc, bgimg);
++      XSetFillStyle(xw.dpy, xw.bggc, FillTiled);
++      if (pseudotransparency) {
++              updatexy();
++              MODBIT(xw.attrs.event_mask, 1, PropertyChangeMask);
++              XChangeWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, xw.win, CWEventMask, &xw.attrs);
++      }
++}
++
+ int
+ xmakeglyphfontspecs(XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, const Glyph *glyphs, int len, int x, int y)
+ {
+@@ -1447,7 +1556,10 @@ xdrawglyphfontspecs(const XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, Glyph base, int len, int x, i
+               xclear(winx, winy + win.ch, winx + width, win.h);
+       /* Clean up the region we want to draw to. */
+-      XftDrawRect(xw.draw, bg, winx, winy, width, win.ch);
++      if (bg == &dc.col[defaultbg])
++              xclear(winx, winy, winx + width, winy + win.ch);
++      else
++              XftDrawRect(xw.draw, bg, winx, winy, width, win.ch);
+       /* Set the clip region because Xft is sometimes dirty. */
+       r.x = 0;
+@@ -1855,9 +1967,17 @@ cmessage(XEvent *e)
+ void
+ resize(XEvent *e)
+ {
+-      if (e->xconfigure.width == win.w && e->xconfigure.height == win.h)
+-              return;
+-
++      if (pseudotransparency) {
++              if (e->xconfigure.width == win.w &&
++                  e->xconfigure.height == win.h &&
++                  e->xconfigure.x == win.x && e->xconfigure.y == win.y)
++                      return;
++              updatexy();
++      } else {
++              if (e->xconfigure.width == win.w &&
++                  e->xconfigure.height == win.h)
++                      return;
++      }
+       cresize(e->xconfigure.width, e->xconfigure.height);
+ }
+@@ -2041,6 +2161,7 @@ run:
+       rows = MAX(rows, 1);
+       tnew(cols, rows);
+       xinit(cols, rows);
++      bginit();
+       xsetenv();
+       selinit();
+       run();
+-- 
+2.35.1
+
diff --git a/based-simple-term/patches/st-delkey-20201112-4ef0cbd.diff b/based-simple-term/patches/st-delkey-20201112-4ef0cbd.diff
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..c334b0d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+--- config.def.h.orig  2020-11-12 20:23:48.867954750 +0100
++++ config.def.h       2020-11-12 20:21:15.055922720 +0100
+@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@
+       { XK_KP_Delete,     ControlMask,    "\033[3;5~",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Delete,     ShiftMask,      "\033[2K",      -1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Delete,     ShiftMask,      "\033[3;2~",    +1,    0},
+-      { XK_KP_Delete,     XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[P",       -1,    0},
++      { XK_KP_Delete,     XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[3~",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Delete,     XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[3~",      +1,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Multiply,   XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Oj",       +2,    0},
+       { XK_KP_Add,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033Ok",       +2,    0},
+@@ -344,7 +344,7 @@
+       { XK_Delete,        ControlMask,    "\033[3;5~",    +1,    0},
+       { XK_Delete,        ShiftMask,      "\033[2K",      -1,    0},
+       { XK_Delete,        ShiftMask,      "\033[3;2~",    +1,    0},
+-      { XK_Delete,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[P",       -1,    0},
++      { XK_Delete,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[3~",       -1,    0},
+       { XK_Delete,        XK_ANY_MOD,     "\033[3~",      +1,    0},
+       { XK_BackSpace,     XK_NO_MOD,      "\177",          0,    0},
+       { XK_BackSpace,     Mod1Mask,       "\033\177",      0,    0},
diff --git a/based-simple-term/patches/st-dynamic-cursor-color-0.8.4.diff b/based-simple-term/patches/st-dynamic-cursor-color-0.8.4.diff
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..a763d6d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+From 01e706efbc13194a4a4404e91b93a9638a3c1bea Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Kipras Melnikovas <kipras@kipras.org>
+Date: Thu, 25 Feb 2021 14:31:26 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH] refactor dynamic-cursor-color patch
+
+Signed-off-by: Kipras Melnikovas <kipras@kipras.org>
+---
+ x.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++--
+ 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+index 120e495..ab66364 100644
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -1489,6 +1489,7 @@ void
+ xdrawcursor(int cx, int cy, Glyph g, int ox, int oy, Glyph og)
+ {
+       Color drawcol;
++      XRenderColor colbg;
+       /* remove the old cursor */
+       if (selected(ox, oy))
+@@ -1518,10 +1519,24 @@ xdrawcursor(int cx, int cy, Glyph g, int ox, int oy, Glyph og)
+                       g.fg = defaultfg;
+                       g.bg = defaultrcs;
+               } else {
++                      /** this is the main part of the dynamic cursor color patch */
++                      g.bg = g.fg;
+                       g.fg = defaultbg;
+-                      g.bg = defaultcs;
+               }
+-              drawcol = dc.col[g.bg];
++
++              /**
++               * and this is the second part of the dynamic cursor color patch.
++               * it handles the `drawcol` variable
++              */
++              if (IS_TRUECOL(g.bg)) {
++                      colbg.alpha = 0xffff;
++                      colbg.red = TRUERED(g.bg);
++                      colbg.green = TRUEGREEN(g.bg);
++                      colbg.blue = TRUEBLUE(g.bg);
++                      XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colbg, &drawcol);
++              } else {
++                      drawcol = dc.col[g.bg];
++              }
+       }
+       /* draw the new one */
+-- 
+2.30.1
+
diff --git a/based-simple-term/patches/st-scrollback-20210507-4536f46.diff b/based-simple-term/patches/st-scrollback-20210507-4536f46.diff
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..f960f6b
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,351 @@
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 6f05dce..93cbcc0 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -199,6 +199,8 @@ static Shortcut shortcuts[] = {
+       { TERMMOD,              XK_Y,           selpaste,       {.i =  0} },
+       { ShiftMask,            XK_Insert,      selpaste,       {.i =  0} },
+       { TERMMOD,              XK_Num_Lock,    numlock,        {.i =  0} },
++      { ShiftMask,            XK_Page_Up,     kscrollup,      {.i = -1} },
++      { ShiftMask,            XK_Page_Down,   kscrolldown,    {.i = -1} },
+ };
+ /*
+diff --git a/st.c b/st.c
+index ebdf360..817cc47 100644
+--- a/st.c
++++ b/st.c
+@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
+ #define ESC_ARG_SIZ   16
+ #define STR_BUF_SIZ   ESC_BUF_SIZ
+ #define STR_ARG_SIZ   ESC_ARG_SIZ
++#define HISTSIZE      2000
+ /* macros */
+ #define IS_SET(flag)          ((term.mode & (flag)) != 0)
+@@ -42,6 +43,9 @@
+ #define ISCONTROLC1(c)                (BETWEEN(c, 0x80, 0x9f))
+ #define ISCONTROL(c)          (ISCONTROLC0(c) || ISCONTROLC1(c))
+ #define ISDELIM(u)            (u && wcschr(worddelimiters, u))
++#define TLINE(y)              ((y) < term.scr ? term.hist[((y) + term.histi - \
++                              term.scr + HISTSIZE + 1) % HISTSIZE] : \
++                              term.line[(y) - term.scr])
+ enum term_mode {
+       MODE_WRAP        = 1 << 0,
+@@ -115,6 +119,9 @@ typedef struct {
+       int col;      /* nb col */
+       Line *line;   /* screen */
+       Line *alt;    /* alternate screen */
++      Line hist[HISTSIZE]; /* history buffer */
++      int histi;    /* history index */
++      int scr;      /* scroll back */
+       int *dirty;   /* dirtyness of lines */
+       TCursor c;    /* cursor */
+       int ocx;      /* old cursor col */
+@@ -184,8 +191,8 @@ static void tnewline(int);
+ static void tputtab(int);
+ static void tputc(Rune);
+ static void treset(void);
+-static void tscrollup(int, int);
+-static void tscrolldown(int, int);
++static void tscrollup(int, int, int);
++static void tscrolldown(int, int, int);
+ static void tsetattr(const int *, int);
+ static void tsetchar(Rune, const Glyph *, int, int);
+ static void tsetdirt(int, int);
+@@ -416,10 +423,10 @@ tlinelen(int y)
+ {
+       int i = term.col;
+-      if (term.line[y][i - 1].mode & ATTR_WRAP)
++      if (TLINE(y)[i - 1].mode & ATTR_WRAP)
+               return i;
+-      while (i > 0 && term.line[y][i - 1].u == ' ')
++      while (i > 0 && TLINE(y)[i - 1].u == ' ')
+               --i;
+       return i;
+@@ -528,7 +535,7 @@ selsnap(int *x, int *y, int direction)
+                * Snap around if the word wraps around at the end or
+                * beginning of a line.
+                */
+-              prevgp = &term.line[*y][*x];
++              prevgp = &TLINE(*y)[*x];
+               prevdelim = ISDELIM(prevgp->u);
+               for (;;) {
+                       newx = *x + direction;
+@@ -543,14 +550,14 @@ selsnap(int *x, int *y, int direction)
+                                       yt = *y, xt = *x;
+                               else
+                                       yt = newy, xt = newx;
+-                              if (!(term.line[yt][xt].mode & ATTR_WRAP))
++                              if (!(TLINE(yt)[xt].mode & ATTR_WRAP))
+                                       break;
+                       }
+                       if (newx >= tlinelen(newy))
+                               break;
+-                      gp = &term.line[newy][newx];
++                      gp = &TLINE(newy)[newx];
+                       delim = ISDELIM(gp->u);
+                       if (!(gp->mode & ATTR_WDUMMY) && (delim != prevdelim
+                                       || (delim && gp->u != prevgp->u)))
+@@ -571,14 +578,14 @@ selsnap(int *x, int *y, int direction)
+               *x = (direction < 0) ? 0 : term.col - 1;
+               if (direction < 0) {
+                       for (; *y > 0; *y += direction) {
+-                              if (!(term.line[*y-1][term.col-1].mode
++                              if (!(TLINE(*y-1)[term.col-1].mode
+                                               & ATTR_WRAP)) {
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+               } else if (direction > 0) {
+                       for (; *y < term.row-1; *y += direction) {
+-                              if (!(term.line[*y][term.col-1].mode
++                              if (!(TLINE(*y)[term.col-1].mode
+                                               & ATTR_WRAP)) {
+                                       break;
+                               }
+@@ -609,13 +616,13 @@ getsel(void)
+               }
+               if (sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR) {
+-                      gp = &term.line[y][sel.nb.x];
++                      gp = &TLINE(y)[sel.nb.x];
+                       lastx = sel.ne.x;
+               } else {
+-                      gp = &term.line[y][sel.nb.y == y ? sel.nb.x : 0];
++                      gp = &TLINE(y)[sel.nb.y == y ? sel.nb.x : 0];
+                       lastx = (sel.ne.y == y) ? sel.ne.x : term.col-1;
+               }
+-              last = &term.line[y][MIN(lastx, linelen-1)];
++              last = &TLINE(y)[MIN(lastx, linelen-1)];
+               while (last >= gp && last->u == ' ')
+                       --last;
+@@ -850,6 +857,9 @@ void
+ ttywrite(const char *s, size_t n, int may_echo)
+ {
+       const char *next;
++      Arg arg = (Arg) { .i = term.scr };
++
++      kscrolldown(&arg);
+       if (may_echo && IS_SET(MODE_ECHO))
+               twrite(s, n, 1);
+@@ -1061,13 +1071,53 @@ tswapscreen(void)
+ }
+ void
+-tscrolldown(int orig, int n)
++kscrolldown(const Arg* a)
++{
++      int n = a->i;
++
++      if (n < 0)
++              n = term.row + n;
++
++      if (n > term.scr)
++              n = term.scr;
++
++      if (term.scr > 0) {
++              term.scr -= n;
++              selscroll(0, -n);
++              tfulldirt();
++      }
++}
++
++void
++kscrollup(const Arg* a)
++{
++      int n = a->i;
++
++      if (n < 0)
++              n = term.row + n;
++
++      if (term.scr <= HISTSIZE-n) {
++              term.scr += n;
++              selscroll(0, n);
++              tfulldirt();
++      }
++}
++
++void
++tscrolldown(int orig, int n, int copyhist)
+ {
+       int i;
+       Line temp;
+       LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-orig+1);
++      if (copyhist) {
++              term.histi = (term.histi - 1 + HISTSIZE) % HISTSIZE;
++              temp = term.hist[term.histi];
++              term.hist[term.histi] = term.line[term.bot];
++              term.line[term.bot] = temp;
++      }
++
+       tsetdirt(orig, term.bot-n);
+       tclearregion(0, term.bot-n+1, term.col-1, term.bot);
+@@ -1077,17 +1127,28 @@ tscrolldown(int orig, int n)
+               term.line[i-n] = temp;
+       }
+-      selscroll(orig, n);
++      if (term.scr == 0)
++              selscroll(orig, n);
+ }
+ void
+-tscrollup(int orig, int n)
++tscrollup(int orig, int n, int copyhist)
+ {
+       int i;
+       Line temp;
+       LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-orig+1);
++      if (copyhist) {
++              term.histi = (term.histi + 1) % HISTSIZE;
++              temp = term.hist[term.histi];
++              term.hist[term.histi] = term.line[orig];
++              term.line[orig] = temp;
++      }
++
++      if (term.scr > 0 && term.scr < HISTSIZE)
++              term.scr = MIN(term.scr + n, HISTSIZE-1);
++
+       tclearregion(0, orig, term.col-1, orig+n-1);
+       tsetdirt(orig+n, term.bot);
+@@ -1097,7 +1158,8 @@ tscrollup(int orig, int n)
+               term.line[i+n] = temp;
+       }
+-      selscroll(orig, -n);
++      if (term.scr == 0)
++              selscroll(orig, -n);
+ }
+ void
+@@ -1126,7 +1188,7 @@ tnewline(int first_col)
+       int y = term.c.y;
+       if (y == term.bot) {
+-              tscrollup(term.top, 1);
++              tscrollup(term.top, 1, 1);
+       } else {
+               y++;
+       }
+@@ -1291,14 +1353,14 @@ void
+ tinsertblankline(int n)
+ {
+       if (BETWEEN(term.c.y, term.top, term.bot))
+-              tscrolldown(term.c.y, n);
++              tscrolldown(term.c.y, n, 0);
+ }
+ void
+ tdeleteline(int n)
+ {
+       if (BETWEEN(term.c.y, term.top, term.bot))
+-              tscrollup(term.c.y, n);
++              tscrollup(term.c.y, n, 0);
+ }
+ int32_t
+@@ -1735,11 +1797,11 @@ csihandle(void)
+               break;
+       case 'S': /* SU -- Scroll <n> line up */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+-              tscrollup(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0]);
++              tscrollup(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0], 0);
+               break;
+       case 'T': /* SD -- Scroll <n> line down */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+-              tscrolldown(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0]);
++              tscrolldown(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0], 0);
+               break;
+       case 'L': /* IL -- Insert <n> blank lines */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+@@ -2251,7 +2313,7 @@ eschandle(uchar ascii)
+               return 0;
+       case 'D': /* IND -- Linefeed */
+               if (term.c.y == term.bot) {
+-                      tscrollup(term.top, 1);
++                      tscrollup(term.top, 1, 1);
+               } else {
+                       tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y+1);
+               }
+@@ -2264,7 +2326,7 @@ eschandle(uchar ascii)
+               break;
+       case 'M': /* RI -- Reverse index */
+               if (term.c.y == term.top) {
+-                      tscrolldown(term.top, 1);
++                      tscrolldown(term.top, 1, 1);
+               } else {
+                       tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-1);
+               }
+@@ -2474,7 +2536,7 @@ twrite(const char *buf, int buflen, int show_ctrl)
+ void
+ tresize(int col, int row)
+ {
+-      int i;
++      int i, j;
+       int minrow = MIN(row, term.row);
+       int mincol = MIN(col, term.col);
+       int *bp;
+@@ -2511,6 +2573,14 @@ tresize(int col, int row)
+       term.dirty = xrealloc(term.dirty, row * sizeof(*term.dirty));
+       term.tabs = xrealloc(term.tabs, col * sizeof(*term.tabs));
++      for (i = 0; i < HISTSIZE; i++) {
++              term.hist[i] = xrealloc(term.hist[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
++              for (j = mincol; j < col; j++) {
++                      term.hist[i][j] = term.c.attr;
++                      term.hist[i][j].u = ' ';
++              }
++      }
++
+       /* resize each row to new width, zero-pad if needed */
+       for (i = 0; i < minrow; i++) {
+               term.line[i] = xrealloc(term.line[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
+@@ -2569,7 +2639,7 @@ drawregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
+                       continue;
+               term.dirty[y] = 0;
+-              xdrawline(term.line[y], x1, y, x2);
++              xdrawline(TLINE(y), x1, y, x2);
+       }
+ }
+@@ -2590,8 +2660,9 @@ draw(void)
+               cx--;
+       drawregion(0, 0, term.col, term.row);
+-      xdrawcursor(cx, term.c.y, term.line[term.c.y][cx],
+-                      term.ocx, term.ocy, term.line[term.ocy][term.ocx]);
++      if (term.scr == 0)
++              xdrawcursor(cx, term.c.y, term.line[term.c.y][cx],
++                              term.ocx, term.ocy, term.line[term.ocy][term.ocx]);
+       term.ocx = cx;
+       term.ocy = term.c.y;
+       xfinishdraw();
+diff --git a/st.h b/st.h
+index fa2eddf..adda2db 100644
+--- a/st.h
++++ b/st.h
+@@ -81,6 +81,8 @@ void die(const char *, ...);
+ void redraw(void);
+ void draw(void);
++void kscrolldown(const Arg *);
++void kscrollup(const Arg *);
+ void printscreen(const Arg *);
+ void printsel(const Arg *);
+ void sendbreak(const Arg *);
diff --git a/based-simple-term/patches/st-scrollback-mouse-20191024-a2c479c.diff b/based-simple-term/patches/st-scrollback-mouse-20191024-a2c479c.diff
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..49eba8e
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index ec1b576..4b3bf15 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -163,6 +163,8 @@ static uint forcemousemod = ShiftMask;
+  */
+ static MouseShortcut mshortcuts[] = {
+       /* mask                 button   function        argument       release */
++      { ShiftMask,            Button4, kscrollup,      {.i = 1} },
++      { ShiftMask,            Button5, kscrolldown,    {.i = 1} },
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           Button2, selpaste,       {.i = 0},      1 },
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           Button4, ttysend,        {.s = "\031"} },
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           Button5, ttysend,        {.s = "\005"} },
diff --git a/based-simple-term/patches/st-scrollback-mouse-altscreen-20220127-2c5edf2.diff b/based-simple-term/patches/st-scrollback-mouse-altscreen-20220127-2c5edf2.diff
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..6a8722b
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+From 580e3f386e9215707100e9ba44797701943fd927 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: asparagii <michele.lambertucci1@gmail.com>
+Date: Thu, 27 Jan 2022 15:49:27 +0100
+Subject: [PATCH] st-scrollback-mouse-altscreen
+
+---
+ config.def.h | 4 ++--
+ st.c         | 5 +++++
+ st.h         | 1 +
+ x.c          | 2 ++
+ 4 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index c217315..c223706 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -176,8 +176,8 @@ static uint forcemousemod = ShiftMask;
+  */
+ static MouseShortcut mshortcuts[] = {
+       /* mask                 button   function        argument       release */
+-      { ShiftMask,            Button4, kscrollup,      {.i = 1} },
+-      { ShiftMask,            Button5, kscrolldown,    {.i = 1} },
++      { XK_ANY_MOD,           Button4, kscrollup,      {.i = 1},              0, /* !alt */ -1 },
++      { XK_ANY_MOD,           Button5, kscrolldown,    {.i = 1},              0, /* !alt */ -1 },
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           Button2, selpaste,       {.i = 0},      1 },
+       { ShiftMask,            Button4, ttysend,        {.s = "\033[5;2~"} },
+       { XK_ANY_MOD,           Button4, ttysend,        {.s = "\031"} },
+diff --git a/st.c b/st.c
+index f3af82b..876a6bf 100644
+--- a/st.c
++++ b/st.c
+@@ -1060,6 +1060,11 @@ tnew(int col, int row)
+       treset();
+ }
++int tisaltscr(void)
++{
++      return IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
++}
++
+ void
+ tswapscreen(void)
+ {
+diff --git a/st.h b/st.h
+index da36b34..e95c6f8 100644
+--- a/st.h
++++ b/st.h
+@@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ void sendbreak(const Arg *);
+ void toggleprinter(const Arg *);
+ int tattrset(int);
++int tisaltscr(void);
+ void tnew(int, int);
+ void tresize(int, int);
+ void tsetdirtattr(int);
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+index cd96575..9274556 100644
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ typedef struct {
+       void (*func)(const Arg *);
+       const Arg arg;
+       uint  release;
++      int  altscrn;  /* 0: don't care, -1: not alt screen, 1: alt screen */
+ } MouseShortcut;
+ typedef struct {
+@@ -455,6 +456,7 @@ mouseaction(XEvent *e, uint release)
+       for (ms = mshortcuts; ms < mshortcuts + LEN(mshortcuts); ms++) {
+               if (ms->release == release &&
+                   ms->button == e->xbutton.button &&
++                  (!ms->altscrn || (ms->altscrn == (tisaltscr() ? 1 : -1))) &&
+                   (match(ms->mod, state) ||  /* exact or forced */
+                    match(ms->mod, state & ~forcemousemod))) {
+                       ms->func(&(ms->arg));
+-- 
+2.34.1
+
diff --git a/based-simple-term/patches/st-undercurl-0.8.4-20210822.diff b/based-simple-term/patches/st-undercurl-0.8.4-20210822.diff
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..fab2ddc
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,605 @@
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 6f05dce..7ae1b92 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -470,3 +470,27 @@ static char ascii_printable[] =
+       " !\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?"
+       "@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_"
+       "`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~";
++
++/**
++ * Undercurl style. Set UNDERCURL_STYLE to one of the available styles.
++ *
++ * Curly: Dunno how to draw it *shrug*
++ *  _   _   _   _
++ * ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
++ *     (_) (_) (_) (_)
++ *
++ * Spiky:
++ * /\  /\   /\        /\
++ *   \/  \/     \/
++ *
++ * Capped:
++ *    _     _     _
++ * / \   / \   / \
++ *    \_/   \_/
++ */
++// Available styles
++#define UNDERCURL_CURLY 0
++#define UNDERCURL_SPIKY 1
++#define UNDERCURL_CAPPED 2
++// Active style
++#define UNDERCURL_STYLE UNDERCURL_SPIKY
+diff --git a/st.c b/st.c
+index 76b7e0d..542ab3a 100644
+--- a/st.c
++++ b/st.c
+@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
+ #define UTF_SIZ       4
+ #define ESC_BUF_SIZ   (128*UTF_SIZ)
+ #define ESC_ARG_SIZ   16
++#define CAR_PER_ARG   4
+ #define STR_BUF_SIZ   ESC_BUF_SIZ
+ #define STR_ARG_SIZ   ESC_ARG_SIZ
+@@ -139,6 +140,7 @@ typedef struct {
+       int arg[ESC_ARG_SIZ];
+       int narg;              /* nb of args */
+       char mode[2];
++      int carg[ESC_ARG_SIZ][CAR_PER_ARG]; /* colon args */
+ } CSIEscape;
+ /* STR Escape sequence structs */
+@@ -159,6 +161,7 @@ static void ttywriteraw(const char *, size_t);
+ static void csidump(void);
+ static void csihandle(void);
++static void readcolonargs(char **, int, int[][CAR_PER_ARG]);
+ static void csiparse(void);
+ static void csireset(void);
+ static int eschandle(uchar);
+@@ -1131,6 +1134,28 @@ tnewline(int first_col)
+       tmoveto(first_col ? 0 : term.c.x, y);
+ }
++void
++readcolonargs(char **p, int cursor, int params[][CAR_PER_ARG])
++{
++      int i = 0;
++      for (; i < CAR_PER_ARG; i++)
++              params[cursor][i] = -1;
++
++      if (**p != ':')
++              return;
++
++      char *np = NULL;
++      i = 0;
++
++      while (**p == ':' && i < CAR_PER_ARG) {
++              while (**p == ':')
++                      (*p)++;
++              params[cursor][i] = strtol(*p, &np, 10);
++              *p = np;
++              i++;
++      }
++}
++
+ void
+ csiparse(void)
+ {
+@@ -1153,6 +1178,7 @@ csiparse(void)
+                       v = -1;
+               csiescseq.arg[csiescseq.narg++] = v;
+               p = np;
++              readcolonargs(&p, csiescseq.narg-1, csiescseq.carg);
+               if (*p != ';' || csiescseq.narg == ESC_ARG_SIZ)
+                       break;
+               p++;
+@@ -1369,6 +1395,10 @@ tsetattr(int *attr, int l)
+                               ATTR_STRUCK     );
+                       term.c.attr.fg = defaultfg;
+                       term.c.attr.bg = defaultbg;
++                      term.c.attr.ustyle = -1;
++                      term.c.attr.ucolor[0] = -1;
++                      term.c.attr.ucolor[1] = -1;
++                      term.c.attr.ucolor[2] = -1;
+                       break;
+               case 1:
+                       term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_BOLD;
+@@ -1380,7 +1410,14 @@ tsetattr(int *attr, int l)
+                       term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_ITALIC;
+                       break;
+               case 4:
+-                      term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_UNDERLINE;
++                      term.c.attr.ustyle = csiescseq.carg[i][0];
++
++                      if (term.c.attr.ustyle != 0)
++                              term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_UNDERLINE;
++                      else
++                              term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_UNDERLINE;
++
++                      term.c.attr.mode ^= ATTR_DIRTYUNDERLINE;
+                       break;
+               case 5: /* slow blink */
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+@@ -1431,6 +1468,18 @@ tsetattr(int *attr, int l)
+               case 49:
+                       term.c.attr.bg = defaultbg;
+                       break;
++              case 58:
++                      term.c.attr.ucolor[0] = csiescseq.carg[i][1];
++                      term.c.attr.ucolor[1] = csiescseq.carg[i][2];
++                      term.c.attr.ucolor[2] = csiescseq.carg[i][3];
++                      term.c.attr.mode ^= ATTR_DIRTYUNDERLINE;
++                      break;
++              case 59:
++                      term.c.attr.ucolor[0] = -1;
++                      term.c.attr.ucolor[1] = -1;
++                      term.c.attr.ucolor[2] = -1;
++                      term.c.attr.mode ^= ATTR_DIRTYUNDERLINE;
++                      break;
+               default:
+                       if (BETWEEN(attr[i], 30, 37)) {
+                               term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 30;
+diff --git a/st.h b/st.h
+index 3d351b6..95bdcbd 100644
+--- a/st.h
++++ b/st.h
+@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ enum glyph_attribute {
+       ATTR_WIDE       = 1 << 9,
+       ATTR_WDUMMY     = 1 << 10,
+       ATTR_BOLD_FAINT = ATTR_BOLD | ATTR_FAINT,
++      ATTR_DIRTYUNDERLINE = 1 << 15,
+ };
+ enum selection_mode {
+@@ -65,6 +66,8 @@ typedef struct {
+       ushort mode;      /* attribute flags */
+       uint32_t fg;      /* foreground  */
+       uint32_t bg;      /* background  */
++      int ustyle;       /* underline style */
++      int ucolor[3];    /* underline color */
+ } Glyph;
+ typedef Glyph *Line;
+diff --git a/st.info b/st.info
+index 8201ad6..659878c 100644
+--- a/st.info
++++ b/st.info
+@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
+ st-mono| simpleterm monocolor,
++      Su,
+       acsc=+C\,D-A.B0E``aaffgghFiGjjkkllmmnnooppqqrrssttuuvvwwxxyyzz{{||}}~~,
+       am,
+       bce,
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+index 210f184..3a0e79e 100644
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -45,6 +45,14 @@ typedef struct {
+       signed char appcursor; /* application cursor */
+ } Key;
++/* Undercurl slope types */
++enum undercurl_slope_type {
++      UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING = 0,
++      UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP = 1,
++      UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING = 2,
++      UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP = 3
++};
++
+ /* X modifiers */
+ #define XK_ANY_MOD    UINT_MAX
+ #define XK_NO_MOD     0
+@@ -1339,6 +1347,51 @@ xmakeglyphfontspecs(XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, const Glyph *glyphs, int len, int x
+       return numspecs;
+ }
++static int isSlopeRising (int x, int iPoint, int waveWidth)
++{
++      //    .     .     .     .
++      //   / \   / \   / \   / \
++      //  /   \ /   \ /   \ /   \
++      // .     .     .     .     .
++
++      // Find absolute `x` of point
++      x += iPoint * (waveWidth/2);
++
++      // Find index of absolute wave
++      int absSlope = x / ((float)waveWidth/2);
++
++      return (absSlope % 2);
++}
++
++static int getSlope (int x, int iPoint, int waveWidth)
++{
++      // Sizes: Caps are half width of slopes
++      //    1_2       1_2       1_2      1_2
++      //   /   \     /   \     /   \    /   \
++      //  /     \   /     \   /     \  /     \
++      // 0       3_0       3_0      3_0       3_
++      // <2->    <1>         <---6---->
++
++      // Find type of first point
++      int firstType;
++      x -= (x / waveWidth) * waveWidth;
++      if (x < (waveWidth * (2.f/6.f)))
++              firstType = UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING;
++      else if (x < (waveWidth * (3.f/6.f)))
++              firstType = UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP;
++      else if (x < (waveWidth * (5.f/6.f)))
++              firstType = UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING;
++      else
++              firstType = UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP;
++
++      // Find type of given point
++      int pointType = (iPoint % 4);
++      pointType += firstType;
++      pointType %= 4;
++
++      return pointType;
++}
++
+ void
+ xdrawglyphfontspecs(const XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, Glyph base, int len, int x, int y)
+ {
+@@ -1461,8 +1514,357 @@ xdrawglyphfontspecs(const XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, Glyph base, int len, int x, i
+       /* Render underline and strikethrough. */
+       if (base.mode & ATTR_UNDERLINE) {
+-              XftDrawRect(xw.draw, fg, winx, winy + dc.font.ascent + 1,
+-                              width, 1);
++              // Underline Color
++              const int widthThreshold  = 28; // +1 width every widthThreshold px of font
++              int wlw = (win.ch / widthThreshold) + 1; // Wave Line Width
++              int linecolor;
++              if ((base.ucolor[0] >= 0) &&
++                      !(base.mode & ATTR_BLINK && win.mode & MODE_BLINK) &&
++                      !(base.mode & ATTR_INVISIBLE)
++              ) {
++                      // Special color for underline
++                      // Index
++                      if (base.ucolor[1] < 0) {
++                              linecolor = dc.col[base.ucolor[0]].pixel;
++                      }
++                      // RGB
++                      else {
++                              XColor lcolor;
++                              lcolor.red = base.ucolor[0] * 257;
++                              lcolor.green = base.ucolor[1] * 257;
++                              lcolor.blue = base.ucolor[2] * 257;
++                              lcolor.flags = DoRed | DoGreen | DoBlue;
++                              XAllocColor(xw.dpy, xw.cmap, &lcolor);
++                              linecolor = lcolor.pixel;
++                      }
++              } else {
++                      // Foreground color for underline
++                      linecolor = fg->pixel;
++              }
++
++              XGCValues ugcv = {
++                      .foreground = linecolor,
++                      .line_width = wlw,
++                      .line_style = LineSolid,
++                      .cap_style = CapNotLast
++              };
++
++              GC ugc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw),
++                      GCForeground | GCLineWidth | GCLineStyle | GCCapStyle,
++                      &ugcv);
++
++              // Underline Style
++              if (base.ustyle != 3) {
++                      //XftDrawRect(xw.draw, fg, winx, winy + dc.font.ascent + 1, width, 1);
++                      XFillRectangle(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw), ugc, winx,
++                              winy + dc.font.ascent + 1, width, wlw);
++              } else if (base.ustyle == 3) {
++                      int ww = win.cw;//width;
++                      int wh = dc.font.descent - wlw/2 - 1;//r.height/7;
++                      int wx = winx;
++                      int wy = winy + win.ch - dc.font.descent;
++
++#if UNDERCURL_STYLE == UNDERCURL_CURLY
++                      // Draw waves
++                      int narcs = charlen * 2 + 1;
++                      XArc *arcs = xmalloc(sizeof(XArc) * narcs);
++
++                      int i = 0;
++                      for (i = 0; i < charlen-1; i++) {
++                              arcs[i*2] = (XArc) {
++                                      .x = wx + win.cw * i + ww / 4,
++                                      .y = wy,
++                                      .width = win.cw / 2,
++                                      .height = wh,
++                                      .angle1 = 0,
++                                      .angle2 = 180 * 64
++                              };
++                              arcs[i*2+1] = (XArc) {
++                                      .x = wx + win.cw * i + ww * 0.75,
++                                      .y = wy,
++                                      .width = win.cw/2,
++                                      .height = wh,
++                                      .angle1 = 180 * 64,
++                                      .angle2 = 180 * 64
++                              };
++                      }
++                      // Last wave
++                      arcs[i*2] = (XArc) {wx + ww * i + ww / 4, wy, ww / 2, wh,
++                      0, 180 * 64 };
++                      // Last wave tail
++                      arcs[i*2+1] = (XArc) {wx + ww * i + ww * 0.75, wy, ceil(ww / 2.),
++                      wh, 180 * 64, 90 * 64};
++                      // First wave tail
++                      i++;
++                      arcs[i*2] = (XArc) {wx - ww/4 - 1, wy, ceil(ww / 2.), wh, 270 * 64,
++                      90 * 64 };
++
++                      XDrawArcs(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw), ugc, arcs, narcs);
++
++                      free(arcs);
++#elif UNDERCURL_STYLE == UNDERCURL_SPIKY
++                      // Make the underline corridor larger
++                      /*
++                      wy -= wh;
++                      */
++                      wh *= 2;
++
++                      // Set the angle of the slope to 45°
++                      ww = wh;
++
++                      // Position of wave is independent of word, it's absolute
++                      wx = (wx / (ww/2)) * (ww/2);
++
++                      int marginStart = winx - wx;
++
++                      // Calculate number of points with floating precision
++                      float n = width;                                        // Width of word in pixels
++                      n = (n / ww) * 2;                                       // Number of slopes (/ or \)
++                      n += 2;                                                         // Add two last points
++                      int npoints = n;                                        // Convert to int
++
++                      // Total length of underline
++                      float waveLength = 0;
++
++                      if (npoints >= 3) {
++                              // We add an aditional slot in case we use a bonus point
++                              XPoint *points = xmalloc(sizeof(XPoint) * (npoints + 1));
++
++                              // First point (Starts with the word bounds)
++                              points[0] = (XPoint) {
++                                      .x = wx + marginStart,
++                                      .y = (isSlopeRising(wx, 0, ww))
++                                              ? (wy - marginStart + ww/2.f)
++                                              : (wy + marginStart)
++                              };
++
++                              // Second point (Goes back to the absolute point coordinates)
++                              points[1] = (XPoint) {
++                                      .x = (ww/2.f) - marginStart,
++                                      .y = (isSlopeRising(wx, 1, ww))
++                                              ? (ww/2.f - marginStart)
++                                              : (-ww/2.f + marginStart)
++                              };
++                              waveLength += (ww/2.f) - marginStart;
++
++                              // The rest of the points
++                              for (int i = 2; i < npoints-1; i++) {
++                                      points[i] = (XPoint) {
++                                              .x = ww/2,
++                                              .y = (isSlopeRising(wx, i, ww))
++                                                      ? wh/2
++                                                      : -wh/2
++                                      };
++                                      waveLength += ww/2;
++                              }
++
++                              // Last point
++                              points[npoints-1] = (XPoint) {
++                                      .x = ww/2,
++                                      .y = (isSlopeRising(wx, npoints-1, ww))
++                                              ? wh/2
++                                              : -wh/2
++                              };
++                              waveLength += ww/2;
++
++                              // End
++                              if (waveLength < width) { // Add a bonus point?
++                                      int marginEnd = width - waveLength;
++                                      points[npoints] = (XPoint) {
++                                              .x = marginEnd,
++                                              .y = (isSlopeRising(wx, npoints, ww))
++                                                      ? (marginEnd)
++                                                      : (-marginEnd)
++                                      };
++
++                                      npoints++;
++                              } else if (waveLength > width) { // Is last point too far?
++                                      int marginEnd = waveLength - width;
++                                      points[npoints-1].x -= marginEnd;
++                                      if (isSlopeRising(wx, npoints-1, ww))
++                                              points[npoints-1].y -= (marginEnd);
++                                      else
++                                              points[npoints-1].y += (marginEnd);
++                              }
++
++                              // Draw the lines
++                              XDrawLines(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw), ugc, points, npoints,
++                                              CoordModePrevious);
++
++                              // Draw a second underline with an offset of 1 pixel
++                              if ( ((win.ch / (widthThreshold/2)) % 2)) {
++                                      points[0].x++;
++
++                                      XDrawLines(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw), ugc, points,
++                                                      npoints, CoordModePrevious);
++                              }
++
++                              // Free resources
++                              free(points);
++                      }
++#else // UNDERCURL_CAPPED
++                      // Cap is half of wave width
++                      float capRatio = 0.5f;
++
++                      // Make the underline corridor larger
++                      wh *= 2;
++
++                      // Set the angle of the slope to 45°
++                      ww = wh;
++                      ww *= 1 + capRatio; // Add a bit of width for the cap
++
++                      // Position of wave is independent of word, it's absolute
++                      wx = (wx / ww) * ww;
++
++                      float marginStart;
++                      switch(getSlope(winx, 0, ww)) {
++                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING:
++                                      marginStart = winx - wx;
++                                      break;
++                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP:
++                                      marginStart = winx - (wx + (ww * (2.f/6.f)));
++                                      break;
++                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING:
++                                      marginStart = winx - (wx + (ww * (3.f/6.f)));
++                                      break;
++                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP:
++                                      marginStart = winx - (wx + (ww * (5.f/6.f)));
++                                      break;
++                      }
++
++                      // Calculate number of points with floating precision
++                      float n = width;                                        // Width of word in pixels
++                                                                                              //                                         ._.
++                      n = (n / ww) * 4;                                       // Number of points (./   \.)
++                      n += 2;                                                         // Add two last points
++                      int npoints = n;                                        // Convert to int
++
++                      // Position of the pen to draw the lines
++                      float penX = 0;
++                      float penY = 0;
++
++                      if (npoints >= 3) {
++                              XPoint *points = xmalloc(sizeof(XPoint) * (npoints + 1));
++
++                              // First point (Starts with the word bounds)
++                              penX = winx;
++                              switch (getSlope(winx, 0, ww)) {
++                                      case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING:
++                                              penY = wy + wh/2.f - marginStart;
++                                              break;
++                                      case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP:
++                                              penY = wy;
++                                              break;
++                                      case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING:
++                                              penY = wy + marginStart;
++                                              break;
++                                      case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP:
++                                              penY = wy + wh/2.f;
++                                              break;
++                              }
++                              points[0].x = penX;
++                              points[0].y = penY;
++
++                              // Second point (Goes back to the absolute point coordinates)
++                              switch (getSlope(winx, 1, ww)) {
++                                      case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING:
++                                              penX += ww * (1.f/6.f) - marginStart;
++                                              penY += 0;
++                                              break;
++                                      case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP:
++                                              penX += ww * (2.f/6.f) - marginStart;
++                                              penY += -wh/2.f + marginStart;
++                                              break;
++                                      case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING:
++                                              penX += ww * (1.f/6.f) - marginStart;
++                                              penY += 0;
++                                              break;
++                                      case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP:
++                                              penX += ww * (2.f/6.f) - marginStart;
++                                              penY += -marginStart + wh/2.f;
++                                              break;
++                              }
++                              points[1].x = penX;
++                              points[1].y = penY;
++
++                              // The rest of the points
++                              for (int i = 2; i < npoints; i++) {
++                                      switch (getSlope(winx, i, ww)) {
++                                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING:
++                                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING:
++                                                      penX += ww * (1.f/6.f);
++                                                      penY += 0;
++                                                      break;
++                                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP:
++                                                      penX += ww * (2.f/6.f);
++                                                      penY += -wh / 2.f;
++                                                      break;
++                                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP:
++                                                      penX += ww * (2.f/6.f);
++                                                      penY += wh / 2.f;
++                                                      break;
++                                      }
++                                      points[i].x = penX;
++                                      points[i].y = penY;
++                              }
++
++                              // End
++                              float waveLength = penX - winx;
++                              if (waveLength < width) { // Add a bonus point?
++                                      int marginEnd = width - waveLength;
++                                      penX += marginEnd;
++                                      switch(getSlope(winx, npoints, ww)) {
++                                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING:
++                                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING:
++                                                      //penY += 0;
++                                                      break;
++                                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP:
++                                                      penY += -marginEnd;
++                                                      break;
++                                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP:
++                                                      penY += marginEnd;
++                                                      break;
++                                      }
++
++                                      points[npoints].x = penX;
++                                      points[npoints].y = penY;
++
++                                      npoints++;
++                              } else if (waveLength > width) { // Is last point too far?
++                                      int marginEnd = waveLength - width;
++                                      points[npoints-1].x -= marginEnd;
++                                      switch(getSlope(winx, npoints-1, ww)) {
++                                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP:
++                                                      points[npoints-1].y += marginEnd;
++                                                      break;
++                                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP:
++                                                      points[npoints-1].y -= marginEnd;
++                                                      break;
++                                              default:
++                                                      break;
++                                      }
++                              }
++
++                              // Draw the lines
++                              XDrawLines(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw), ugc, points, npoints,
++                                              CoordModeOrigin);
++
++                              // Draw a second underline with an offset of 1 pixel
++                              if ( ((win.ch / (widthThreshold/2)) % 2)) {
++                                      for (int i = 0; i < npoints; i++)
++                                              points[i].x++;
++
++                                      XDrawLines(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw), ugc, points,
++                                                      npoints, CoordModeOrigin);
++                              }
++
++                              // Free resources
++                              free(points);
++                      }
++#endif
++              }
++
++              XFreeGC(xw.dpy, ugc);
+       }
+       if (base.mode & ATTR_STRUCK) {
diff --git a/based-simple-term/patches/st-undercurl-0.8.4-20210822.diff_ b/based-simple-term/patches/st-undercurl-0.8.4-20210822.diff_
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..fab2ddc
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,605 @@
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 6f05dce..7ae1b92 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -470,3 +470,27 @@ static char ascii_printable[] =
+       " !\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?"
+       "@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_"
+       "`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~";
++
++/**
++ * Undercurl style. Set UNDERCURL_STYLE to one of the available styles.
++ *
++ * Curly: Dunno how to draw it *shrug*
++ *  _   _   _   _
++ * ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
++ *     (_) (_) (_) (_)
++ *
++ * Spiky:
++ * /\  /\   /\        /\
++ *   \/  \/     \/
++ *
++ * Capped:
++ *    _     _     _
++ * / \   / \   / \
++ *    \_/   \_/
++ */
++// Available styles
++#define UNDERCURL_CURLY 0
++#define UNDERCURL_SPIKY 1
++#define UNDERCURL_CAPPED 2
++// Active style
++#define UNDERCURL_STYLE UNDERCURL_SPIKY
+diff --git a/st.c b/st.c
+index 76b7e0d..542ab3a 100644
+--- a/st.c
++++ b/st.c
+@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
+ #define UTF_SIZ       4
+ #define ESC_BUF_SIZ   (128*UTF_SIZ)
+ #define ESC_ARG_SIZ   16
++#define CAR_PER_ARG   4
+ #define STR_BUF_SIZ   ESC_BUF_SIZ
+ #define STR_ARG_SIZ   ESC_ARG_SIZ
+@@ -139,6 +140,7 @@ typedef struct {
+       int arg[ESC_ARG_SIZ];
+       int narg;              /* nb of args */
+       char mode[2];
++      int carg[ESC_ARG_SIZ][CAR_PER_ARG]; /* colon args */
+ } CSIEscape;
+ /* STR Escape sequence structs */
+@@ -159,6 +161,7 @@ static void ttywriteraw(const char *, size_t);
+ static void csidump(void);
+ static void csihandle(void);
++static void readcolonargs(char **, int, int[][CAR_PER_ARG]);
+ static void csiparse(void);
+ static void csireset(void);
+ static int eschandle(uchar);
+@@ -1131,6 +1134,28 @@ tnewline(int first_col)
+       tmoveto(first_col ? 0 : term.c.x, y);
+ }
++void
++readcolonargs(char **p, int cursor, int params[][CAR_PER_ARG])
++{
++      int i = 0;
++      for (; i < CAR_PER_ARG; i++)
++              params[cursor][i] = -1;
++
++      if (**p != ':')
++              return;
++
++      char *np = NULL;
++      i = 0;
++
++      while (**p == ':' && i < CAR_PER_ARG) {
++              while (**p == ':')
++                      (*p)++;
++              params[cursor][i] = strtol(*p, &np, 10);
++              *p = np;
++              i++;
++      }
++}
++
+ void
+ csiparse(void)
+ {
+@@ -1153,6 +1178,7 @@ csiparse(void)
+                       v = -1;
+               csiescseq.arg[csiescseq.narg++] = v;
+               p = np;
++              readcolonargs(&p, csiescseq.narg-1, csiescseq.carg);
+               if (*p != ';' || csiescseq.narg == ESC_ARG_SIZ)
+                       break;
+               p++;
+@@ -1369,6 +1395,10 @@ tsetattr(int *attr, int l)
+                               ATTR_STRUCK     );
+                       term.c.attr.fg = defaultfg;
+                       term.c.attr.bg = defaultbg;
++                      term.c.attr.ustyle = -1;
++                      term.c.attr.ucolor[0] = -1;
++                      term.c.attr.ucolor[1] = -1;
++                      term.c.attr.ucolor[2] = -1;
+                       break;
+               case 1:
+                       term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_BOLD;
+@@ -1380,7 +1410,14 @@ tsetattr(int *attr, int l)
+                       term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_ITALIC;
+                       break;
+               case 4:
+-                      term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_UNDERLINE;
++                      term.c.attr.ustyle = csiescseq.carg[i][0];
++
++                      if (term.c.attr.ustyle != 0)
++                              term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_UNDERLINE;
++                      else
++                              term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_UNDERLINE;
++
++                      term.c.attr.mode ^= ATTR_DIRTYUNDERLINE;
+                       break;
+               case 5: /* slow blink */
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+@@ -1431,6 +1468,18 @@ tsetattr(int *attr, int l)
+               case 49:
+                       term.c.attr.bg = defaultbg;
+                       break;
++              case 58:
++                      term.c.attr.ucolor[0] = csiescseq.carg[i][1];
++                      term.c.attr.ucolor[1] = csiescseq.carg[i][2];
++                      term.c.attr.ucolor[2] = csiescseq.carg[i][3];
++                      term.c.attr.mode ^= ATTR_DIRTYUNDERLINE;
++                      break;
++              case 59:
++                      term.c.attr.ucolor[0] = -1;
++                      term.c.attr.ucolor[1] = -1;
++                      term.c.attr.ucolor[2] = -1;
++                      term.c.attr.mode ^= ATTR_DIRTYUNDERLINE;
++                      break;
+               default:
+                       if (BETWEEN(attr[i], 30, 37)) {
+                               term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 30;
+diff --git a/st.h b/st.h
+index 3d351b6..95bdcbd 100644
+--- a/st.h
++++ b/st.h
+@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ enum glyph_attribute {
+       ATTR_WIDE       = 1 << 9,
+       ATTR_WDUMMY     = 1 << 10,
+       ATTR_BOLD_FAINT = ATTR_BOLD | ATTR_FAINT,
++      ATTR_DIRTYUNDERLINE = 1 << 15,
+ };
+ enum selection_mode {
+@@ -65,6 +66,8 @@ typedef struct {
+       ushort mode;      /* attribute flags */
+       uint32_t fg;      /* foreground  */
+       uint32_t bg;      /* background  */
++      int ustyle;       /* underline style */
++      int ucolor[3];    /* underline color */
+ } Glyph;
+ typedef Glyph *Line;
+diff --git a/st.info b/st.info
+index 8201ad6..659878c 100644
+--- a/st.info
++++ b/st.info
+@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
+ st-mono| simpleterm monocolor,
++      Su,
+       acsc=+C\,D-A.B0E``aaffgghFiGjjkkllmmnnooppqqrrssttuuvvwwxxyyzz{{||}}~~,
+       am,
+       bce,
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+index 210f184..3a0e79e 100644
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -45,6 +45,14 @@ typedef struct {
+       signed char appcursor; /* application cursor */
+ } Key;
++/* Undercurl slope types */
++enum undercurl_slope_type {
++      UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING = 0,
++      UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP = 1,
++      UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING = 2,
++      UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP = 3
++};
++
+ /* X modifiers */
+ #define XK_ANY_MOD    UINT_MAX
+ #define XK_NO_MOD     0
+@@ -1339,6 +1347,51 @@ xmakeglyphfontspecs(XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, const Glyph *glyphs, int len, int x
+       return numspecs;
+ }
++static int isSlopeRising (int x, int iPoint, int waveWidth)
++{
++      //    .     .     .     .
++      //   / \   / \   / \   / \
++      //  /   \ /   \ /   \ /   \
++      // .     .     .     .     .
++
++      // Find absolute `x` of point
++      x += iPoint * (waveWidth/2);
++
++      // Find index of absolute wave
++      int absSlope = x / ((float)waveWidth/2);
++
++      return (absSlope % 2);
++}
++
++static int getSlope (int x, int iPoint, int waveWidth)
++{
++      // Sizes: Caps are half width of slopes
++      //    1_2       1_2       1_2      1_2
++      //   /   \     /   \     /   \    /   \
++      //  /     \   /     \   /     \  /     \
++      // 0       3_0       3_0      3_0       3_
++      // <2->    <1>         <---6---->
++
++      // Find type of first point
++      int firstType;
++      x -= (x / waveWidth) * waveWidth;
++      if (x < (waveWidth * (2.f/6.f)))
++              firstType = UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING;
++      else if (x < (waveWidth * (3.f/6.f)))
++              firstType = UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP;
++      else if (x < (waveWidth * (5.f/6.f)))
++              firstType = UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING;
++      else
++              firstType = UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP;
++
++      // Find type of given point
++      int pointType = (iPoint % 4);
++      pointType += firstType;
++      pointType %= 4;
++
++      return pointType;
++}
++
+ void
+ xdrawglyphfontspecs(const XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, Glyph base, int len, int x, int y)
+ {
+@@ -1461,8 +1514,357 @@ xdrawglyphfontspecs(const XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, Glyph base, int len, int x, i
+       /* Render underline and strikethrough. */
+       if (base.mode & ATTR_UNDERLINE) {
+-              XftDrawRect(xw.draw, fg, winx, winy + dc.font.ascent + 1,
+-                              width, 1);
++              // Underline Color
++              const int widthThreshold  = 28; // +1 width every widthThreshold px of font
++              int wlw = (win.ch / widthThreshold) + 1; // Wave Line Width
++              int linecolor;
++              if ((base.ucolor[0] >= 0) &&
++                      !(base.mode & ATTR_BLINK && win.mode & MODE_BLINK) &&
++                      !(base.mode & ATTR_INVISIBLE)
++              ) {
++                      // Special color for underline
++                      // Index
++                      if (base.ucolor[1] < 0) {
++                              linecolor = dc.col[base.ucolor[0]].pixel;
++                      }
++                      // RGB
++                      else {
++                              XColor lcolor;
++                              lcolor.red = base.ucolor[0] * 257;
++                              lcolor.green = base.ucolor[1] * 257;
++                              lcolor.blue = base.ucolor[2] * 257;
++                              lcolor.flags = DoRed | DoGreen | DoBlue;
++                              XAllocColor(xw.dpy, xw.cmap, &lcolor);
++                              linecolor = lcolor.pixel;
++                      }
++              } else {
++                      // Foreground color for underline
++                      linecolor = fg->pixel;
++              }
++
++              XGCValues ugcv = {
++                      .foreground = linecolor,
++                      .line_width = wlw,
++                      .line_style = LineSolid,
++                      .cap_style = CapNotLast
++              };
++
++              GC ugc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw),
++                      GCForeground | GCLineWidth | GCLineStyle | GCCapStyle,
++                      &ugcv);
++
++              // Underline Style
++              if (base.ustyle != 3) {
++                      //XftDrawRect(xw.draw, fg, winx, winy + dc.font.ascent + 1, width, 1);
++                      XFillRectangle(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw), ugc, winx,
++                              winy + dc.font.ascent + 1, width, wlw);
++              } else if (base.ustyle == 3) {
++                      int ww = win.cw;//width;
++                      int wh = dc.font.descent - wlw/2 - 1;//r.height/7;
++                      int wx = winx;
++                      int wy = winy + win.ch - dc.font.descent;
++
++#if UNDERCURL_STYLE == UNDERCURL_CURLY
++                      // Draw waves
++                      int narcs = charlen * 2 + 1;
++                      XArc *arcs = xmalloc(sizeof(XArc) * narcs);
++
++                      int i = 0;
++                      for (i = 0; i < charlen-1; i++) {
++                              arcs[i*2] = (XArc) {
++                                      .x = wx + win.cw * i + ww / 4,
++                                      .y = wy,
++                                      .width = win.cw / 2,
++                                      .height = wh,
++                                      .angle1 = 0,
++                                      .angle2 = 180 * 64
++                              };
++                              arcs[i*2+1] = (XArc) {
++                                      .x = wx + win.cw * i + ww * 0.75,
++                                      .y = wy,
++                                      .width = win.cw/2,
++                                      .height = wh,
++                                      .angle1 = 180 * 64,
++                                      .angle2 = 180 * 64
++                              };
++                      }
++                      // Last wave
++                      arcs[i*2] = (XArc) {wx + ww * i + ww / 4, wy, ww / 2, wh,
++                      0, 180 * 64 };
++                      // Last wave tail
++                      arcs[i*2+1] = (XArc) {wx + ww * i + ww * 0.75, wy, ceil(ww / 2.),
++                      wh, 180 * 64, 90 * 64};
++                      // First wave tail
++                      i++;
++                      arcs[i*2] = (XArc) {wx - ww/4 - 1, wy, ceil(ww / 2.), wh, 270 * 64,
++                      90 * 64 };
++
++                      XDrawArcs(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw), ugc, arcs, narcs);
++
++                      free(arcs);
++#elif UNDERCURL_STYLE == UNDERCURL_SPIKY
++                      // Make the underline corridor larger
++                      /*
++                      wy -= wh;
++                      */
++                      wh *= 2;
++
++                      // Set the angle of the slope to 45°
++                      ww = wh;
++
++                      // Position of wave is independent of word, it's absolute
++                      wx = (wx / (ww/2)) * (ww/2);
++
++                      int marginStart = winx - wx;
++
++                      // Calculate number of points with floating precision
++                      float n = width;                                        // Width of word in pixels
++                      n = (n / ww) * 2;                                       // Number of slopes (/ or \)
++                      n += 2;                                                         // Add two last points
++                      int npoints = n;                                        // Convert to int
++
++                      // Total length of underline
++                      float waveLength = 0;
++
++                      if (npoints >= 3) {
++                              // We add an aditional slot in case we use a bonus point
++                              XPoint *points = xmalloc(sizeof(XPoint) * (npoints + 1));
++
++                              // First point (Starts with the word bounds)
++                              points[0] = (XPoint) {
++                                      .x = wx + marginStart,
++                                      .y = (isSlopeRising(wx, 0, ww))
++                                              ? (wy - marginStart + ww/2.f)
++                                              : (wy + marginStart)
++                              };
++
++                              // Second point (Goes back to the absolute point coordinates)
++                              points[1] = (XPoint) {
++                                      .x = (ww/2.f) - marginStart,
++                                      .y = (isSlopeRising(wx, 1, ww))
++                                              ? (ww/2.f - marginStart)
++                                              : (-ww/2.f + marginStart)
++                              };
++                              waveLength += (ww/2.f) - marginStart;
++
++                              // The rest of the points
++                              for (int i = 2; i < npoints-1; i++) {
++                                      points[i] = (XPoint) {
++                                              .x = ww/2,
++                                              .y = (isSlopeRising(wx, i, ww))
++                                                      ? wh/2
++                                                      : -wh/2
++                                      };
++                                      waveLength += ww/2;
++                              }
++
++                              // Last point
++                              points[npoints-1] = (XPoint) {
++                                      .x = ww/2,
++                                      .y = (isSlopeRising(wx, npoints-1, ww))
++                                              ? wh/2
++                                              : -wh/2
++                              };
++                              waveLength += ww/2;
++
++                              // End
++                              if (waveLength < width) { // Add a bonus point?
++                                      int marginEnd = width - waveLength;
++                                      points[npoints] = (XPoint) {
++                                              .x = marginEnd,
++                                              .y = (isSlopeRising(wx, npoints, ww))
++                                                      ? (marginEnd)
++                                                      : (-marginEnd)
++                                      };
++
++                                      npoints++;
++                              } else if (waveLength > width) { // Is last point too far?
++                                      int marginEnd = waveLength - width;
++                                      points[npoints-1].x -= marginEnd;
++                                      if (isSlopeRising(wx, npoints-1, ww))
++                                              points[npoints-1].y -= (marginEnd);
++                                      else
++                                              points[npoints-1].y += (marginEnd);
++                              }
++
++                              // Draw the lines
++                              XDrawLines(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw), ugc, points, npoints,
++                                              CoordModePrevious);
++
++                              // Draw a second underline with an offset of 1 pixel
++                              if ( ((win.ch / (widthThreshold/2)) % 2)) {
++                                      points[0].x++;
++
++                                      XDrawLines(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw), ugc, points,
++                                                      npoints, CoordModePrevious);
++                              }
++
++                              // Free resources
++                              free(points);
++                      }
++#else // UNDERCURL_CAPPED
++                      // Cap is half of wave width
++                      float capRatio = 0.5f;
++
++                      // Make the underline corridor larger
++                      wh *= 2;
++
++                      // Set the angle of the slope to 45°
++                      ww = wh;
++                      ww *= 1 + capRatio; // Add a bit of width for the cap
++
++                      // Position of wave is independent of word, it's absolute
++                      wx = (wx / ww) * ww;
++
++                      float marginStart;
++                      switch(getSlope(winx, 0, ww)) {
++                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING:
++                                      marginStart = winx - wx;
++                                      break;
++                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP:
++                                      marginStart = winx - (wx + (ww * (2.f/6.f)));
++                                      break;
++                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING:
++                                      marginStart = winx - (wx + (ww * (3.f/6.f)));
++                                      break;
++                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP:
++                                      marginStart = winx - (wx + (ww * (5.f/6.f)));
++                                      break;
++                      }
++
++                      // Calculate number of points with floating precision
++                      float n = width;                                        // Width of word in pixels
++                                                                                              //                                         ._.
++                      n = (n / ww) * 4;                                       // Number of points (./   \.)
++                      n += 2;                                                         // Add two last points
++                      int npoints = n;                                        // Convert to int
++
++                      // Position of the pen to draw the lines
++                      float penX = 0;
++                      float penY = 0;
++
++                      if (npoints >= 3) {
++                              XPoint *points = xmalloc(sizeof(XPoint) * (npoints + 1));
++
++                              // First point (Starts with the word bounds)
++                              penX = winx;
++                              switch (getSlope(winx, 0, ww)) {
++                                      case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING:
++                                              penY = wy + wh/2.f - marginStart;
++                                              break;
++                                      case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP:
++                                              penY = wy;
++                                              break;
++                                      case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING:
++                                              penY = wy + marginStart;
++                                              break;
++                                      case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP:
++                                              penY = wy + wh/2.f;
++                                              break;
++                              }
++                              points[0].x = penX;
++                              points[0].y = penY;
++
++                              // Second point (Goes back to the absolute point coordinates)
++                              switch (getSlope(winx, 1, ww)) {
++                                      case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING:
++                                              penX += ww * (1.f/6.f) - marginStart;
++                                              penY += 0;
++                                              break;
++                                      case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP:
++                                              penX += ww * (2.f/6.f) - marginStart;
++                                              penY += -wh/2.f + marginStart;
++                                              break;
++                                      case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING:
++                                              penX += ww * (1.f/6.f) - marginStart;
++                                              penY += 0;
++                                              break;
++                                      case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP:
++                                              penX += ww * (2.f/6.f) - marginStart;
++                                              penY += -marginStart + wh/2.f;
++                                              break;
++                              }
++                              points[1].x = penX;
++                              points[1].y = penY;
++
++                              // The rest of the points
++                              for (int i = 2; i < npoints; i++) {
++                                      switch (getSlope(winx, i, ww)) {
++                                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING:
++                                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING:
++                                                      penX += ww * (1.f/6.f);
++                                                      penY += 0;
++                                                      break;
++                                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP:
++                                                      penX += ww * (2.f/6.f);
++                                                      penY += -wh / 2.f;
++                                                      break;
++                                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP:
++                                                      penX += ww * (2.f/6.f);
++                                                      penY += wh / 2.f;
++                                                      break;
++                                      }
++                                      points[i].x = penX;
++                                      points[i].y = penY;
++                              }
++
++                              // End
++                              float waveLength = penX - winx;
++                              if (waveLength < width) { // Add a bonus point?
++                                      int marginEnd = width - waveLength;
++                                      penX += marginEnd;
++                                      switch(getSlope(winx, npoints, ww)) {
++                                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING:
++                                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING:
++                                                      //penY += 0;
++                                                      break;
++                                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP:
++                                                      penY += -marginEnd;
++                                                      break;
++                                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP:
++                                                      penY += marginEnd;
++                                                      break;
++                                      }
++
++                                      points[npoints].x = penX;
++                                      points[npoints].y = penY;
++
++                                      npoints++;
++                              } else if (waveLength > width) { // Is last point too far?
++                                      int marginEnd = waveLength - width;
++                                      points[npoints-1].x -= marginEnd;
++                                      switch(getSlope(winx, npoints-1, ww)) {
++                                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP:
++                                                      points[npoints-1].y += marginEnd;
++                                                      break;
++                                              case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP:
++                                                      points[npoints-1].y -= marginEnd;
++                                                      break;
++                                              default:
++                                                      break;
++                                      }
++                              }
++
++                              // Draw the lines
++                              XDrawLines(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw), ugc, points, npoints,
++                                              CoordModeOrigin);
++
++                              // Draw a second underline with an offset of 1 pixel
++                              if ( ((win.ch / (widthThreshold/2)) % 2)) {
++                                      for (int i = 0; i < npoints; i++)
++                                              points[i].x++;
++
++                                      XDrawLines(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw), ugc, points,
++                                                      npoints, CoordModeOrigin);
++                              }
++
++                              // Free resources
++                              free(points);
++                      }
++#endif
++              }
++
++              XFreeGC(xw.dpy, ugc);
+       }
+       if (base.mode & ATTR_STRUCK) {
diff --git a/based-simple-term/patches/st-w3m-0.8.3.diff b/based-simple-term/patches/st-w3m-0.8.3.diff
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..a4e104b
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+From 69cffc587b54b0a9cd81adb87abad8e526d5b25b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: "Avi Halachmi (:avih)" <avihpit@yahoo.com>
+Date: Thu, 4 Jun 2020 17:35:08 +0300
+Subject: [PATCH] support w3m images
+
+w3m images are a hack which renders on top of the terminal's drawable,
+which didn't work in st because when using double buffering, the front
+buffer (on which w3m draws its images) is ignored, and st draws only
+on the back buffer, which is then copied to the front buffer.
+
+There's a patch to make it work at the FAQ already, but that patch
+canceles double-buffering, which can have negative side effects on
+some cases such as flickering.
+
+This patch achieves the same goal but instead of canceling the double
+buffer it first copies the front buffer to the back buffer.
+
+This has the same issues as the FAQ patch in that the cursor line is
+deleted at the image (because st renders always full lines), but
+otherwise it's simpler and does keeps double buffering.
+---
+ x.c | 2 ++
+ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
+
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+index e5f1737..b6ae162 100644
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -1594,6 +1594,8 @@ xsettitle(char *p)
+ int
+ xstartdraw(void)
+ {
++      if (IS_SET(MODE_VISIBLE))
++              XCopyArea(xw.dpy, xw.win, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w, win.h, 0, 0);
+       return IS_SET(MODE_VISIBLE);
+ }
+
+base-commit: 43a395ae91f7d67ce694e65edeaa7bbc720dd027
+-- 
+2.17.1
+
diff --git a/based-simple-term/patches/st-w3m-0.8.3.diff_ b/based-simple-term/patches/st-w3m-0.8.3.diff_
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..a4e104b
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+From 69cffc587b54b0a9cd81adb87abad8e526d5b25b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: "Avi Halachmi (:avih)" <avihpit@yahoo.com>
+Date: Thu, 4 Jun 2020 17:35:08 +0300
+Subject: [PATCH] support w3m images
+
+w3m images are a hack which renders on top of the terminal's drawable,
+which didn't work in st because when using double buffering, the front
+buffer (on which w3m draws its images) is ignored, and st draws only
+on the back buffer, which is then copied to the front buffer.
+
+There's a patch to make it work at the FAQ already, but that patch
+canceles double-buffering, which can have negative side effects on
+some cases such as flickering.
+
+This patch achieves the same goal but instead of canceling the double
+buffer it first copies the front buffer to the back buffer.
+
+This has the same issues as the FAQ patch in that the cursor line is
+deleted at the image (because st renders always full lines), but
+otherwise it's simpler and does keeps double buffering.
+---
+ x.c | 2 ++
+ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
+
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+index e5f1737..b6ae162 100644
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -1594,6 +1594,8 @@ xsettitle(char *p)
+ int
+ xstartdraw(void)
+ {
++      if (IS_SET(MODE_VISIBLE))
++              XCopyArea(xw.dpy, xw.win, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w, win.h, 0, 0);
+       return IS_SET(MODE_VISIBLE);
+ }
+
+base-commit: 43a395ae91f7d67ce694e65edeaa7bbc720dd027
+-- 
+2.17.1
+
diff --git a/based-simple-term/st b/based-simple-term/st
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..22eb5bb
Binary files /dev/null and b/based-simple-term/st differ
diff --git a/based-simple-term/st.1 b/based-simple-term/st.1
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..39120b4
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,177 @@
+.TH ST 1 st\-VERSION
+.SH NAME
+st \- simple terminal
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B st
+.RB [ \-aiv ]
+.RB [ \-c
+.IR class ]
+.RB [ \-f
+.IR font ]
+.RB [ \-g
+.IR geometry ]
+.RB [ \-n
+.IR name ]
+.RB [ \-o
+.IR iofile ]
+.RB [ \-T
+.IR title ]
+.RB [ \-t
+.IR title ]
+.RB [ \-l
+.IR line ]
+.RB [ \-w
+.IR windowid ]
+.RB [[ \-e ]
+.IR command
+.RI [ arguments ...]]
+.PP
+.B st
+.RB [ \-aiv ]
+.RB [ \-c
+.IR class ]
+.RB [ \-f
+.IR font ]
+.RB [ \-g
+.IR geometry ]
+.RB [ \-n
+.IR name ]
+.RB [ \-o
+.IR iofile ]
+.RB [ \-T
+.IR title ]
+.RB [ \-t
+.IR title ]
+.RB [ \-w
+.IR windowid ]
+.RB \-l
+.IR line
+.RI [ stty_args ...]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B st
+is a simple terminal emulator.
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+.B \-a
+disable alternate screens in terminal
+.TP
+.BI \-c " class"
+defines the window class (default $TERM).
+.TP
+.BI \-f " font"
+defines the
+.I font
+to use when st is run.
+.TP
+.BI \-g " geometry"
+defines the X11 geometry string.
+The form is [=][<cols>{xX}<rows>][{+-}<xoffset>{+-}<yoffset>]. See
+.BR XParseGeometry (3)
+for further details.
+.TP
+.B \-i
+will fixate the position given with the -g option.
+.TP
+.BI \-n " name"
+defines the window instance name (default $TERM).
+.TP
+.BI \-o " iofile"
+writes all the I/O to
+.I iofile.
+This feature is useful when recording st sessions. A value of "-" means
+standard output.
+.TP
+.BI \-T " title"
+defines the window title (default 'st').
+.TP
+.BI \-t " title"
+defines the window title (default 'st').
+.TP
+.BI \-w " windowid"
+embeds st within the window identified by
+.I windowid
+.TP
+.BI \-l " line"
+use a tty
+.I line
+instead of a pseudo terminal.
+.I line
+should be a (pseudo-)serial device (e.g. /dev/ttyS0 on Linux for serial port
+0).
+When this flag is given
+remaining arguments are used as flags for
+.BR stty(1).
+By default st initializes the serial line to 8 bits, no parity, 1 stop bit
+and a 38400 baud rate. The speed is set by appending it as last argument
+(e.g. 'st -l /dev/ttyS0 115200'). Arguments before the last one are
+.BR stty(1)
+flags. If you want to set odd parity on 115200 baud use for example 'st -l
+/dev/ttyS0 parenb parodd 115200'. Set the number of bits by using for
+example 'st -l /dev/ttyS0 cs7 115200'. See
+.BR stty(1)
+for more arguments and cases.
+.TP
+.B \-v
+prints version information to stderr, then exits.
+.TP
+.BI \-e " command " [ " arguments " "... ]"
+st executes
+.I command
+instead of the shell.  If this is used it
+.B must be the last option
+on the command line, as in xterm / rxvt.
+This option is only intended for compatibility,
+and all the remaining arguments are used as a command
+even without it.
+.SH SHORTCUTS
+.TP
+.B Break
+Send a break in the serial line.
+Break key is obtained in PC keyboards
+pressing at the same time control and pause.
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Print Screen
+Toggle if st should print to the
+.I iofile.
+.TP
+.B Shift-Print Screen
+Print the full screen to the
+.I iofile.
+.TP
+.B Print Screen
+Print the selection to the
+.I iofile.
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Shift-Page Up
+Increase font size.
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Shift-Page Down
+Decrease font size.
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Shift-Home
+Reset to default font size.
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Shift-y
+Paste from primary selection (middle mouse button).
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Shift-c
+Copy the selected text to the clipboard selection.
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Shift-v
+Paste from the clipboard selection.
+.SH CUSTOMIZATION
+.B st
+can be customized by creating a custom config.h and (re)compiling the source
+code. This keeps it fast, secure and simple.
+.SH AUTHORS
+See the LICENSE file for the authors.
+.SH LICENSE
+See the LICENSE file for the terms of redistribution.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR tabbed (1),
+.BR utmp (1),
+.BR stty (1),
+.BR scroll (1)
+.SH BUGS
+See the TODO file in the distribution.
+
diff --git a/based-simple-term/st.c b/based-simple-term/st.c
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..216b529
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2859 @@
+/* See LICENSE for license details. */
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/select.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <wchar.h>
+
+#include "st.h"
+#include "win.h"
+
+#if   defined(__linux)
+ #include <pty.h>
+#elif defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__)
+ #include <util.h>
+#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
+ #include <libutil.h>
+#endif
+
+/* Arbitrary sizes */
+#define UTF_INVALID   0xFFFD
+#define UTF_SIZ       4
+#define ESC_BUF_SIZ   (128*UTF_SIZ)
+#define ESC_ARG_SIZ   16
+#define CAR_PER_ARG   4
+#define STR_BUF_SIZ   ESC_BUF_SIZ
+#define STR_ARG_SIZ   ESC_ARG_SIZ
+#define HISTSIZE      2000
+
+/* macros */
+#define IS_SET(flag)           ((term.mode & (flag)) != 0)
+#define ISCONTROLC0(c)         (BETWEEN(c, 0, 0x1f) || (c) == 0x7f)
+#define ISCONTROLC1(c)         (BETWEEN(c, 0x80, 0x9f))
+#define ISCONTROL(c)           (ISCONTROLC0(c) || ISCONTROLC1(c))
+#define ISDELIM(u)             (u && wcschr(worddelimiters, u))
+#define TLINE(y)               ((y) < term.scr ? term.hist[((y) + term.histi - \
+                               term.scr + HISTSIZE + 1) % HISTSIZE] : \
+                               term.line[(y) - term.scr])
+
+enum term_mode {
+       MODE_WRAP        = 1 << 0,
+       MODE_INSERT      = 1 << 1,
+       MODE_ALTSCREEN   = 1 << 2,
+       MODE_CRLF        = 1 << 3,
+       MODE_ECHO        = 1 << 4,
+       MODE_PRINT       = 1 << 5,
+       MODE_UTF8        = 1 << 6,
+};
+
+enum cursor_movement {
+       CURSOR_SAVE,
+       CURSOR_LOAD
+};
+
+enum cursor_state {
+       CURSOR_DEFAULT  = 0,
+       CURSOR_WRAPNEXT = 1,
+       CURSOR_ORIGIN   = 2
+};
+
+enum charset {
+       CS_GRAPHIC0,
+       CS_GRAPHIC1,
+       CS_UK,
+       CS_USA,
+       CS_MULTI,
+       CS_GER,
+       CS_FIN
+};
+
+enum escape_state {
+       ESC_START      = 1,
+       ESC_CSI        = 2,
+       ESC_STR        = 4,  /* DCS, OSC, PM, APC */
+       ESC_ALTCHARSET = 8,
+       ESC_STR_END    = 16, /* a final string was encountered */
+       ESC_TEST       = 32, /* Enter in test mode */
+       ESC_UTF8       = 64,
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+       Glyph attr; /* current char attributes */
+       int x;
+       int y;
+       char state;
+} TCursor;
+
+typedef struct {
+       int mode;
+       int type;
+       int snap;
+       /*
+        * Selection variables:
+        * nb – normalized coordinates of the beginning of the selection
+        * ne – normalized coordinates of the end of the selection
+        * ob – original coordinates of the beginning of the selection
+        * oe – original coordinates of the end of the selection
+        */
+       struct {
+               int x, y;
+       } nb, ne, ob, oe;
+
+       int alt;
+} Selection;
+
+/* Internal representation of the screen */
+typedef struct {
+       int row;      /* nb row */
+       int col;      /* nb col */
+       Line *line;   /* screen */
+       Line *alt;    /* alternate screen */
+       Line hist[HISTSIZE]; /* history buffer */
+       int histi;    /* history index */
+       int scr;      /* scroll back */
+       int *dirty;   /* dirtyness of lines */
+       TCursor c;    /* cursor */
+       int ocx;      /* old cursor col */
+       int ocy;      /* old cursor row */
+       int top;      /* top    scroll limit */
+       int bot;      /* bottom scroll limit */
+       int mode;     /* terminal mode flags */
+       int esc;      /* escape state flags */
+       char trantbl[4]; /* charset table translation */
+       int charset;  /* current charset */
+       int icharset; /* selected charset for sequence */
+       int *tabs;
+       Rune lastc;   /* last printed char outside of sequence, 0 if control */
+} Term;
+
+/* CSI Escape sequence structs */
+/* ESC '[' [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode> [<mode>]] */
+typedef struct {
+       char buf[ESC_BUF_SIZ]; /* raw string */
+       size_t len;            /* raw string length */
+       char priv;
+       int arg[ESC_ARG_SIZ];
+       int narg;              /* nb of args */
+       char mode[2];
+       int carg[ESC_ARG_SIZ][CAR_PER_ARG]; /* colon args */
+} CSIEscape;
+
+/* STR Escape sequence structs */
+/* ESC type [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode>] ESC '\' */
+typedef struct {
+       char type;             /* ESC type ... */
+       char *buf;             /* allocated raw string */
+       size_t siz;            /* allocation size */
+       size_t len;            /* raw string length */
+       char *args[STR_ARG_SIZ];
+       int narg;              /* nb of args */
+} STREscape;
+
+static void execsh(char *, char **);
+static void stty(char **);
+static void sigchld(int);
+static void ttywriteraw(const char *, size_t);
+
+static void csidump(void);
+static void csihandle(void);
+static void readcolonargs(char **, int, int[][CAR_PER_ARG]);
+static void csiparse(void);
+static void csireset(void);
+static int eschandle(uchar);
+static void strdump(void);
+static void strhandle(void);
+static void strparse(void);
+static void strreset(void);
+
+static void tprinter(char *, size_t);
+static void tdumpsel(void);
+static void tdumpline(int);
+static void tdump(void);
+static void tclearregion(int, int, int, int);
+static void tcursor(int);
+static void tdeletechar(int);
+static void tdeleteline(int);
+static void tinsertblank(int);
+static void tinsertblankline(int);
+static int tlinelen(int);
+static void tmoveto(int, int);
+static void tmoveato(int, int);
+static void tnewline(int);
+static void tputtab(int);
+static void tputc(Rune);
+static void treset(void);
+static void tscrollup(int, int, int);
+static void tscrolldown(int, int, int);
+static void tsetattr(const int *, int);
+static void tsetchar(Rune, const Glyph *, int, int);
+static void tsetdirt(int, int);
+static void tsetscroll(int, int);
+static void tswapscreen(void);
+static void tsetmode(int, int, const int *, int);
+static int twrite(const char *, int, int);
+static void tfulldirt(void);
+static void tcontrolcode(uchar );
+static void tdectest(char );
+static void tdefutf8(char);
+static int32_t tdefcolor(const int *, int *, int);
+static void tdeftran(char);
+static void tstrsequence(uchar);
+
+static void drawregion(int, int, int, int);
+
+static void selnormalize(void);
+static void selscroll(int, int);
+static void selsnap(int *, int *, int);
+
+static size_t utf8decode(const char *, Rune *, size_t);
+static Rune utf8decodebyte(char, size_t *);
+static char utf8encodebyte(Rune, size_t);
+static size_t utf8validate(Rune *, size_t);
+
+static char *base64dec(const char *);
+static char base64dec_getc(const char **);
+
+static ssize_t xwrite(int, const char *, size_t);
+
+/* Globals */
+static Term term;
+static Selection sel;
+static CSIEscape csiescseq;
+static STREscape strescseq;
+static int iofd = 1;
+static int cmdfd;
+static pid_t pid;
+
+static const uchar utfbyte[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x80,    0, 0xC0, 0xE0, 0xF0};
+static const uchar utfmask[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0xC0, 0x80, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8};
+static const Rune utfmin[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {       0,    0,  0x80,  0x800,  0x10000};
+static const Rune utfmax[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x10FFFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF, 0x10FFFF};
+
+#include <time.h>
+static int su = 0;
+struct timespec sutv;
+
+static void
+tsync_begin()
+{
+       clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &sutv);
+       su = 1;
+}
+
+static void
+tsync_end()
+{
+       su = 0;
+}
+
+int
+tinsync(uint timeout)
+{
+       struct timespec now;
+       if (su && !clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now)
+              && TIMEDIFF(now, sutv) >= timeout)
+               su = 0;
+       return su;
+}
+
+ssize_t
+xwrite(int fd, const char *s, size_t len)
+{
+       size_t aux = len;
+       ssize_t r;
+
+       while (len > 0) {
+               r = write(fd, s, len);
+               if (r < 0)
+                       return r;
+               len -= r;
+               s += r;
+       }
+
+       return aux;
+}
+
+void *
+xmalloc(size_t len)
+{
+       void *p;
+
+       if (!(p = malloc(len)))
+               die("malloc: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+
+       return p;
+}
+
+void *
+xrealloc(void *p, size_t len)
+{
+       if ((p = realloc(p, len)) == NULL)
+               die("realloc: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+
+       return p;
+}
+
+char *
+xstrdup(const char *s)
+{
+       char *p;
+
+       if ((p = strdup(s)) == NULL)
+               die("strdup: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+
+       return p;
+}
+
+size_t
+utf8decode(const char *c, Rune *u, size_t clen)
+{
+       size_t i, j, len, type;
+       Rune udecoded;
+
+       *u = UTF_INVALID;
+       if (!clen)
+               return 0;
+       udecoded = utf8decodebyte(c[0], &len);
+       if (!BETWEEN(len, 1, UTF_SIZ))
+               return 1;
+       for (i = 1, j = 1; i < clen && j < len; ++i, ++j) {
+               udecoded = (udecoded << 6) | utf8decodebyte(c[i], &type);
+               if (type != 0)
+                       return j;
+       }
+       if (j < len)
+               return 0;
+       *u = udecoded;
+       utf8validate(u, len);
+
+       return len;
+}
+
+Rune
+utf8decodebyte(char c, size_t *i)
+{
+       for (*i = 0; *i < LEN(utfmask); ++(*i))
+               if (((uchar)c & utfmask[*i]) == utfbyte[*i])
+                       return (uchar)c & ~utfmask[*i];
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+size_t
+utf8encode(Rune u, char *c)
+{
+       size_t len, i;
+
+       len = utf8validate(&u, 0);
+       if (len > UTF_SIZ)
+               return 0;
+
+       for (i = len - 1; i != 0; --i) {
+               c[i] = utf8encodebyte(u, 0);
+               u >>= 6;
+       }
+       c[0] = utf8encodebyte(u, len);
+
+       return len;
+}
+
+char
+utf8encodebyte(Rune u, size_t i)
+{
+       return utfbyte[i] | (u & ~utfmask[i]);
+}
+
+size_t
+utf8validate(Rune *u, size_t i)
+{
+       if (!BETWEEN(*u, utfmin[i], utfmax[i]) || BETWEEN(*u, 0xD800, 0xDFFF))
+               *u = UTF_INVALID;
+       for (i = 1; *u > utfmax[i]; ++i)
+               ;
+
+       return i;
+}
+
+static const char base64_digits[] = {
+       0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+       0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 62, 0, 0, 0,
+       63, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 0, 0, 0, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1,
+       2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21,
+       22, 23, 24, 25, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34,
+       35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 0,
+       0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+       0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+       0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+       0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+       0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+       0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
+};
+
+char
+base64dec_getc(const char **src)
+{
+       while (**src && !isprint(**src))
+               (*src)++;
+       return **src ? *((*src)++) : '=';  /* emulate padding if string ends */
+}
+
+char *
+base64dec(const char *src)
+{
+       size_t in_len = strlen(src);
+       char *result, *dst;
+
+       if (in_len % 4)
+               in_len += 4 - (in_len % 4);
+       result = dst = xmalloc(in_len / 4 * 3 + 1);
+       while (*src) {
+               int a = base64_digits[(unsigned char) base64dec_getc(&src)];
+               int b = base64_digits[(unsigned char) base64dec_getc(&src)];
+               int c = base64_digits[(unsigned char) base64dec_getc(&src)];
+               int d = base64_digits[(unsigned char) base64dec_getc(&src)];
+
+               /* invalid input. 'a' can be -1, e.g. if src is "\n" (c-str) */
+               if (a == -1 || b == -1)
+                       break;
+
+               *dst++ = (a << 2) | ((b & 0x30) >> 4);
+               if (c == -1)
+                       break;
+               *dst++ = ((b & 0x0f) << 4) | ((c & 0x3c) >> 2);
+               if (d == -1)
+                       break;
+               *dst++ = ((c & 0x03) << 6) | d;
+       }
+       *dst = '\0';
+       return result;
+}
+
+void
+selinit(void)
+{
+       sel.mode = SEL_IDLE;
+       sel.snap = 0;
+       sel.ob.x = -1;
+}
+
+int
+tlinelen(int y)
+{
+       int i = term.col;
+
+       if (TLINE(y)[i - 1].mode & ATTR_WRAP)
+               return i;
+
+       while (i > 0 && TLINE(y)[i - 1].u == ' ')
+               --i;
+
+       return i;
+}
+
+void
+selstart(int col, int row, int snap)
+{
+       selclear();
+       sel.mode = SEL_EMPTY;
+       sel.type = SEL_REGULAR;
+       sel.alt = IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
+       sel.snap = snap;
+       sel.oe.x = sel.ob.x = col;
+       sel.oe.y = sel.ob.y = row;
+       selnormalize();
+
+       if (sel.snap != 0)
+               sel.mode = SEL_READY;
+       tsetdirt(sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y);
+}
+
+void
+selextend(int col, int row, int type, int done)
+{
+       int oldey, oldex, oldsby, oldsey, oldtype;
+
+       if (sel.mode == SEL_IDLE)
+               return;
+       if (done && sel.mode == SEL_EMPTY) {
+               selclear();
+               return;
+       }
+
+       oldey = sel.oe.y;
+       oldex = sel.oe.x;
+       oldsby = sel.nb.y;
+       oldsey = sel.ne.y;
+       oldtype = sel.type;
+
+       sel.oe.x = col;
+       sel.oe.y = row;
+       selnormalize();
+       sel.type = type;
+
+       if (oldey != sel.oe.y || oldex != sel.oe.x || oldtype != sel.type || sel.mode == SEL_EMPTY)
+               tsetdirt(MIN(sel.nb.y, oldsby), MAX(sel.ne.y, oldsey));
+
+       sel.mode = done ? SEL_IDLE : SEL_READY;
+}
+
+void
+selnormalize(void)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       if (sel.type == SEL_REGULAR && sel.ob.y != sel.oe.y) {
+               sel.nb.x = sel.ob.y < sel.oe.y ? sel.ob.x : sel.oe.x;
+               sel.ne.x = sel.ob.y < sel.oe.y ? sel.oe.x : sel.ob.x;
+       } else {
+               sel.nb.x = MIN(sel.ob.x, sel.oe.x);
+               sel.ne.x = MAX(sel.ob.x, sel.oe.x);
+       }
+       sel.nb.y = MIN(sel.ob.y, sel.oe.y);
+       sel.ne.y = MAX(sel.ob.y, sel.oe.y);
+
+       selsnap(&sel.nb.x, &sel.nb.y, -1);
+       selsnap(&sel.ne.x, &sel.ne.y, +1);
+
+       /* expand selection over line breaks */
+       if (sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR)
+               return;
+       i = tlinelen(sel.nb.y);
+       if (i < sel.nb.x)
+               sel.nb.x = i;
+       if (tlinelen(sel.ne.y) <= sel.ne.x)
+               sel.ne.x = term.col - 1;
+}
+
+int
+selected(int x, int y)
+{
+       if (sel.mode == SEL_EMPTY || sel.ob.x == -1 ||
+                       sel.alt != IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN))
+               return 0;
+
+       if (sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR)
+               return BETWEEN(y, sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y)
+                   && BETWEEN(x, sel.nb.x, sel.ne.x);
+
+       return BETWEEN(y, sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y)
+           && (y != sel.nb.y || x >= sel.nb.x)
+           && (y != sel.ne.y || x <= sel.ne.x);
+}
+
+void
+selsnap(int *x, int *y, int direction)
+{
+       int newx, newy, xt, yt;
+       int delim, prevdelim;
+       const Glyph *gp, *prevgp;
+
+       switch (sel.snap) {
+       case SNAP_WORD:
+               /*
+                * Snap around if the word wraps around at the end or
+                * beginning of a line.
+                */
+               prevgp = &TLINE(*y)[*x];
+               prevdelim = ISDELIM(prevgp->u);
+               for (;;) {
+                       newx = *x + direction;
+                       newy = *y;
+                       if (!BETWEEN(newx, 0, term.col - 1)) {
+                               newy += direction;
+                               newx = (newx + term.col) % term.col;
+                               if (!BETWEEN(newy, 0, term.row - 1))
+                                       break;
+
+                               if (direction > 0)
+                                       yt = *y, xt = *x;
+                               else
+                                       yt = newy, xt = newx;
+                               if (!(TLINE(yt)[xt].mode & ATTR_WRAP))
+                                       break;
+                       }
+
+                       if (newx >= tlinelen(newy))
+                               break;
+
+                       gp = &TLINE(newy)[newx];
+                       delim = ISDELIM(gp->u);
+                       if (!(gp->mode & ATTR_WDUMMY) && (delim != prevdelim
+                                       || (delim && gp->u != prevgp->u)))
+                               break;
+
+                       *x = newx;
+                       *y = newy;
+                       prevgp = gp;
+                       prevdelim = delim;
+               }
+               break;
+       case SNAP_LINE:
+               /*
+                * Snap around if the the previous line or the current one
+                * has set ATTR_WRAP at its end. Then the whole next or
+                * previous line will be selected.
+                */
+               *x = (direction < 0) ? 0 : term.col - 1;
+               if (direction < 0) {
+                       for (; *y > 0; *y += direction) {
+                               if (!(TLINE(*y-1)[term.col-1].mode
+                                               & ATTR_WRAP)) {
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+               } else if (direction > 0) {
+                       for (; *y < term.row-1; *y += direction) {
+                               if (!(TLINE(*y)[term.col-1].mode
+                                               & ATTR_WRAP)) {
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+char *
+getsel(void)
+{
+       char *str, *ptr;
+       int y, bufsize, lastx, linelen;
+       const Glyph *gp, *last;
+
+       if (sel.ob.x == -1)
+               return NULL;
+
+       bufsize = (term.col+1) * (sel.ne.y-sel.nb.y+1) * UTF_SIZ;
+       ptr = str = xmalloc(bufsize);
+
+       /* append every set & selected glyph to the selection */
+       for (y = sel.nb.y; y <= sel.ne.y; y++) {
+               if ((linelen = tlinelen(y)) == 0) {
+                       *ptr++ = '\n';
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               if (sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR) {
+                       gp = &TLINE(y)[sel.nb.x];
+                       lastx = sel.ne.x;
+               } else {
+                       gp = &TLINE(y)[sel.nb.y == y ? sel.nb.x : 0];
+                       lastx = (sel.ne.y == y) ? sel.ne.x : term.col-1;
+               }
+               last = &TLINE(y)[MIN(lastx, linelen-1)];
+               while (last >= gp && last->u == ' ')
+                       --last;
+
+               for ( ; gp <= last; ++gp) {
+                       if (gp->mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
+                               continue;
+
+                       ptr += utf8encode(gp->u, ptr);
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * Copy and pasting of line endings is inconsistent
+                * in the inconsistent terminal and GUI world.
+                * The best solution seems like to produce '\n' when
+                * something is copied from st and convert '\n' to
+                * '\r', when something to be pasted is received by
+                * st.
+                * FIXME: Fix the computer world.
+                */
+               if ((y < sel.ne.y || lastx >= linelen) &&
+                   (!(last->mode & ATTR_WRAP) || sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR))
+                       *ptr++ = '\n';
+       }
+       *ptr = 0;
+       return str;
+}
+
+void
+selclear(void)
+{
+       if (sel.ob.x == -1)
+               return;
+       sel.mode = SEL_IDLE;
+       sel.ob.x = -1;
+       tsetdirt(sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y);
+}
+
+void
+die(const char *errstr, ...)
+{
+       va_list ap;
+
+       va_start(ap, errstr);
+       vfprintf(stderr, errstr, ap);
+       va_end(ap);
+       exit(1);
+}
+
+void
+execsh(char *cmd, char **args)
+{
+       char *sh, *prog, *arg;
+       const struct passwd *pw;
+
+       errno = 0;
+       if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL) {
+               if (errno)
+                       die("getpwuid: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+               else
+                       die("who are you?\n");
+       }
+
+       if ((sh = getenv("SHELL")) == NULL)
+               sh = (pw->pw_shell[0]) ? pw->pw_shell : cmd;
+
+       if (args) {
+               prog = args[0];
+               arg = NULL;
+       } else if (scroll) {
+               prog = scroll;
+               arg = utmp ? utmp : sh;
+       } else if (utmp) {
+               prog = utmp;
+               arg = NULL;
+       } else {
+               prog = sh;
+               arg = NULL;
+       }
+       DEFAULT(args, ((char *[]) {prog, arg, NULL}));
+
+       unsetenv("COLUMNS");
+       unsetenv("LINES");
+       unsetenv("TERMCAP");
+       setenv("LOGNAME", pw->pw_name, 1);
+       setenv("USER", pw->pw_name, 1);
+       setenv("SHELL", sh, 1);
+       setenv("HOME", pw->pw_dir, 1);
+       setenv("TERM", termname, 1);
+
+       signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
+       signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
+       signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
+       signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
+       signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
+       signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
+
+       execvp(prog, args);
+       _exit(1);
+}
+
+void
+sigchld(int a)
+{
+       int stat;
+       pid_t p;
+
+       if ((p = waitpid(pid, &stat, WNOHANG)) < 0)
+               die("waiting for pid %hd failed: %s\n", pid, strerror(errno));
+
+       if (pid != p)
+               return;
+
+       if (WIFEXITED(stat) && WEXITSTATUS(stat))
+               die("child exited with status %d\n", WEXITSTATUS(stat));
+       else if (WIFSIGNALED(stat))
+               die("child terminated due to signal %d\n", WTERMSIG(stat));
+       _exit(0);
+}
+
+void
+stty(char **args)
+{
+       char cmd[_POSIX_ARG_MAX], **p, *q, *s;
+       size_t n, siz;
+
+       if ((n = strlen(stty_args)) > sizeof(cmd)-1)
+               die("incorrect stty parameters\n");
+       memcpy(cmd, stty_args, n);
+       q = cmd + n;
+       siz = sizeof(cmd) - n;
+       for (p = args; p && (s = *p); ++p) {
+               if ((n = strlen(s)) > siz-1)
+                       die("stty parameter length too long\n");
+               *q++ = ' ';
+               memcpy(q, s, n);
+               q += n;
+               siz -= n + 1;
+       }
+       *q = '\0';
+       if (system(cmd) != 0)
+               perror("Couldn't call stty");
+}
+
+int
+ttynew(const char *line, char *cmd, const char *out, char **args)
+{
+       int m, s;
+
+       if (out) {
+               term.mode |= MODE_PRINT;
+               iofd = (!strcmp(out, "-")) ?
+                         1 : open(out, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666);
+               if (iofd < 0) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Error opening %s:%s\n",
+                               out, strerror(errno));
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (line) {
+               if ((cmdfd = open(line, O_RDWR)) < 0)
+                       die("open line '%s' failed: %s\n",
+                           line, strerror(errno));
+               dup2(cmdfd, 0);
+               stty(args);
+               return cmdfd;
+       }
+
+       /* seems to work fine on linux, openbsd and freebsd */
+       if (openpty(&m, &s, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0)
+               die("openpty failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+
+       switch (pid = fork()) {
+       case -1:
+               die("fork failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+               break;
+       case 0:
+               close(iofd);
+               close(m);
+               setsid(); /* create a new process group */
+               dup2(s, 0);
+               dup2(s, 1);
+               dup2(s, 2);
+               if (ioctl(s, TIOCSCTTY, NULL) < 0)
+                       die("ioctl TIOCSCTTY failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+               if (s > 2)
+                       close(s);
+#ifdef __OpenBSD__
+               if (pledge("stdio getpw proc exec", NULL) == -1)
+                       die("pledge\n");
+#endif
+               execsh(cmd, args);
+               break;
+       default:
+#ifdef __OpenBSD__
+               if (pledge("stdio rpath tty proc", NULL) == -1)
+                       die("pledge\n");
+#endif
+               close(s);
+               cmdfd = m;
+               signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld);
+               break;
+       }
+       return cmdfd;
+}
+
+static int twrite_aborted = 0;
+int ttyread_pending() { return twrite_aborted; }
+
+size_t
+ttyread(void)
+{
+       static char buf[BUFSIZ];
+       static int buflen = 0;
+       int ret, written;
+
+       /* append read bytes to unprocessed bytes */
+       ret = twrite_aborted ? 1 : read(cmdfd, buf+buflen, LEN(buf)-buflen);
+
+       switch (ret) {
+       case 0:
+               exit(0);
+       case -1:
+               die("couldn't read from shell: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+       default:
+               buflen += twrite_aborted ? 0 : ret;
+               written = twrite(buf, buflen, 0);
+               buflen -= written;
+               /* keep any incomplete UTF-8 byte sequence for the next call */
+               if (buflen > 0)
+                       memmove(buf, buf + written, buflen);
+               return ret;
+       }
+}
+
+void
+ttywrite(const char *s, size_t n, int may_echo)
+{
+       const char *next;
+       Arg arg = (Arg) { .i = term.scr };
+
+       kscrolldown(&arg);
+
+       if (may_echo && IS_SET(MODE_ECHO))
+               twrite(s, n, 1);
+
+       if (!IS_SET(MODE_CRLF)) {
+               ttywriteraw(s, n);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* This is similar to how the kernel handles ONLCR for ttys */
+       while (n > 0) {
+               if (*s == '\r') {
+                       next = s + 1;
+                       ttywriteraw("\r\n", 2);
+               } else {
+                       next = memchr(s, '\r', n);
+                       DEFAULT(next, s + n);
+                       ttywriteraw(s, next - s);
+               }
+               n -= next - s;
+               s = next;
+       }
+}
+
+void
+ttywriteraw(const char *s, size_t n)
+{
+       fd_set wfd, rfd;
+       ssize_t r;
+       size_t lim = 256;
+
+       /*
+        * Remember that we are using a pty, which might be a modem line.
+        * Writing too much will clog the line. That's why we are doing this
+        * dance.
+        * FIXME: Migrate the world to Plan 9.
+        */
+       while (n > 0) {
+               FD_ZERO(&wfd);
+               FD_ZERO(&rfd);
+               FD_SET(cmdfd, &wfd);
+               FD_SET(cmdfd, &rfd);
+
+               /* Check if we can write. */
+               if (pselect(cmdfd+1, &rfd, &wfd, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
+                       if (errno == EINTR)
+                               continue;
+                       die("select failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+               }
+               if (FD_ISSET(cmdfd, &wfd)) {
+                       /*
+                        * Only write the bytes written by ttywrite() or the
+                        * default of 256. This seems to be a reasonable value
+                        * for a serial line. Bigger values might clog the I/O.
+                        */
+                       if ((r = write(cmdfd, s, (n < lim)? n : lim)) < 0)
+                               goto write_error;
+                       if (r < n) {
+                               /*
+                                * We weren't able to write out everything.
+                                * This means the buffer is getting full
+                                * again. Empty it.
+                                */
+                               if (n < lim)
+                                       lim = ttyread();
+                               n -= r;
+                               s += r;
+                       } else {
+                               /* All bytes have been written. */
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+               if (FD_ISSET(cmdfd, &rfd))
+                       lim = ttyread();
+       }
+       return;
+
+write_error:
+       die("write error on tty: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+}
+
+void
+ttyresize(int tw, int th)
+{
+       struct winsize w;
+
+       w.ws_row = term.row;
+       w.ws_col = term.col;
+       w.ws_xpixel = tw;
+       w.ws_ypixel = th;
+       if (ioctl(cmdfd, TIOCSWINSZ, &w) < 0)
+               fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set window size: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+}
+
+void
+ttyhangup()
+{
+       /* Send SIGHUP to shell */
+       kill(pid, SIGHUP);
+}
+
+int
+tattrset(int attr)
+{
+       int i, j;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < term.row-1; i++) {
+               for (j = 0; j < term.col-1; j++) {
+                       if (term.line[i][j].mode & attr)
+                               return 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void
+tsetdirt(int top, int bot)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       LIMIT(top, 0, term.row-1);
+       LIMIT(bot, 0, term.row-1);
+
+       for (i = top; i <= bot; i++)
+               term.dirty[i] = 1;
+}
+
+void
+tsetdirtattr(int attr)
+{
+       int i, j;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < term.row-1; i++) {
+               for (j = 0; j < term.col-1; j++) {
+                       if (term.line[i][j].mode & attr) {
+                               tsetdirt(i, i);
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void
+tfulldirt(void)
+{
+       tsync_end();
+       tsetdirt(0, term.row-1);
+}
+
+void
+tcursor(int mode)
+{
+       static TCursor c[2];
+       int alt = IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
+
+       if (mode == CURSOR_SAVE) {
+               c[alt] = term.c;
+       } else if (mode == CURSOR_LOAD) {
+               term.c = c[alt];
+               tmoveto(c[alt].x, c[alt].y);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+treset(void)
+{
+       uint i;
+
+       term.c = (TCursor){{
+               .mode = ATTR_NULL,
+               .fg = defaultfg,
+               .bg = defaultbg
+       }, .x = 0, .y = 0, .state = CURSOR_DEFAULT};
+
+       memset(term.tabs, 0, term.col * sizeof(*term.tabs));
+       for (i = tabspaces; i < term.col; i += tabspaces)
+               term.tabs[i] = 1;
+       term.top = 0;
+       term.bot = term.row - 1;
+       term.mode = MODE_WRAP|MODE_UTF8;
+       memset(term.trantbl, CS_USA, sizeof(term.trantbl));
+       term.charset = 0;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+               tmoveto(0, 0);
+               tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
+               tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
+               tswapscreen();
+       }
+}
+
+void
+tnew(int col, int row)
+{
+       term = (Term){ .c = { .attr = { .fg = defaultfg, .bg = defaultbg } } };
+       tresize(col, row);
+       treset();
+}
+
+int tisaltscr(void)
+{
+       return IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
+}
+
+void
+tswapscreen(void)
+{
+       Line *tmp = term.line;
+
+       term.line = term.alt;
+       term.alt = tmp;
+       term.mode ^= MODE_ALTSCREEN;
+       tfulldirt();
+}
+
+void
+kscrolldown(const Arg* a)
+{
+       int n = a->i;
+
+       if (n < 0)
+               n = term.row + n;
+
+       if (n > term.scr)
+               n = term.scr;
+
+       if (term.scr > 0) {
+               term.scr -= n;
+               selscroll(0, -n);
+               tfulldirt();
+       }
+}
+
+void
+kscrollup(const Arg* a)
+{
+       int n = a->i;
+
+       if (n < 0)
+               n = term.row + n;
+
+       if (term.scr <= HISTSIZE-n) {
+               term.scr += n;
+               selscroll(0, n);
+               tfulldirt();
+       }
+}
+
+void
+tscrolldown(int orig, int n, int copyhist)
+{
+       int i;
+       Line temp;
+
+       LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-orig+1);
+
+       if (copyhist) {
+               term.histi = (term.histi - 1 + HISTSIZE) % HISTSIZE;
+               temp = term.hist[term.histi];
+               term.hist[term.histi] = term.line[term.bot];
+               term.line[term.bot] = temp;
+       }
+
+       tsetdirt(orig, term.bot-n);
+       tclearregion(0, term.bot-n+1, term.col-1, term.bot);
+
+       for (i = term.bot; i >= orig+n; i--) {
+               temp = term.line[i];
+               term.line[i] = term.line[i-n];
+               term.line[i-n] = temp;
+       }
+
+       if (term.scr == 0)
+               selscroll(orig, n);
+}
+
+void
+tscrollup(int orig, int n, int copyhist)
+{
+       int i;
+       Line temp;
+
+       LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-orig+1);
+
+       if (copyhist) {
+               term.histi = (term.histi + 1) % HISTSIZE;
+               temp = term.hist[term.histi];
+               term.hist[term.histi] = term.line[orig];
+               term.line[orig] = temp;
+       }
+
+       if (term.scr > 0 && term.scr < HISTSIZE)
+               term.scr = MIN(term.scr + n, HISTSIZE-1);
+
+       tclearregion(0, orig, term.col-1, orig+n-1);
+       tsetdirt(orig+n, term.bot);
+
+       for (i = orig; i <= term.bot-n; i++) {
+               temp = term.line[i];
+               term.line[i] = term.line[i+n];
+               term.line[i+n] = temp;
+       }
+
+       if (term.scr == 0)
+               selscroll(orig, -n);
+}
+
+void
+selscroll(int orig, int n)
+{
+       if (sel.ob.x == -1)
+               return;
+
+       if (BETWEEN(sel.nb.y, orig, term.bot) != BETWEEN(sel.ne.y, orig, term.bot)) {
+               selclear();
+       } else if (BETWEEN(sel.nb.y, orig, term.bot)) {
+               sel.ob.y += n;
+               sel.oe.y += n;
+               if (sel.ob.y < term.top || sel.ob.y > term.bot ||
+                   sel.oe.y < term.top || sel.oe.y > term.bot) {
+                       selclear();
+               } else {
+                       selnormalize();
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void
+tnewline(int first_col)
+{
+       int y = term.c.y;
+
+       if (y == term.bot) {
+               tscrollup(term.top, 1, 1);
+       } else {
+               y++;
+       }
+       tmoveto(first_col ? 0 : term.c.x, y);
+}
+
+void
+readcolonargs(char **p, int cursor, int params[][CAR_PER_ARG])
+{
+       int i = 0;
+       for (; i < CAR_PER_ARG; i++)
+               params[cursor][i] = -1;
+
+       if (**p != ':')
+               return;
+
+       char *np = NULL;
+       i = 0;
+
+       while (**p == ':' && i < CAR_PER_ARG) {
+               while (**p == ':')
+                       (*p)++;
+               params[cursor][i] = strtol(*p, &np, 10);
+               *p = np;
+               i++;
+       }
+}
+
+void
+csiparse(void)
+{
+       char *p = csiescseq.buf, *np;
+       long int v;
+
+       csiescseq.narg = 0;
+       if (*p == '?') {
+               csiescseq.priv = 1;
+               p++;
+       }
+
+       csiescseq.buf[csiescseq.len] = '\0';
+       while (p < csiescseq.buf+csiescseq.len) {
+               np = NULL;
+               v = strtol(p, &np, 10);
+               if (np == p)
+                       v = 0;
+               if (v == LONG_MAX || v == LONG_MIN)
+                       v = -1;
+               csiescseq.arg[csiescseq.narg++] = v;
+               p = np;
+               readcolonargs(&p, csiescseq.narg-1, csiescseq.carg);
+               if (*p != ';' || csiescseq.narg == ESC_ARG_SIZ)
+                       break;
+               p++;
+       }
+       csiescseq.mode[0] = *p++;
+       csiescseq.mode[1] = (p < csiescseq.buf+csiescseq.len) ? *p : '\0';
+}
+
+/* for absolute user moves, when decom is set */
+void
+tmoveato(int x, int y)
+{
+       tmoveto(x, y + ((term.c.state & CURSOR_ORIGIN) ? term.top: 0));
+}
+
+void
+tmoveto(int x, int y)
+{
+       int miny, maxy;
+
+       if (term.c.state & CURSOR_ORIGIN) {
+               miny = term.top;
+               maxy = term.bot;
+       } else {
+               miny = 0;
+               maxy = term.row - 1;
+       }
+       term.c.state &= ~CURSOR_WRAPNEXT;
+       term.c.x = LIMIT(x, 0, term.col-1);
+       term.c.y = LIMIT(y, miny, maxy);
+}
+
+void
+tsetchar(Rune u, const Glyph *attr, int x, int y)
+{
+       static const char *vt100_0[62] = { /* 0x41 - 0x7e */
+               "↑", "↓", "→", "←", "█", "▚", "☃", /* A - G */
+               0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* H - O */
+               0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* P - W */
+               0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, " ", /* X - _ */
+               "◆", "▒", "␉", "␌", "␍", "␊", "°", "±", /* ` - g */
+               "␤", "␋", "┘", "┐", "┌", "└", "┼", "⎺", /* h - o */
+               "⎻", "─", "⎼", "⎽", "├", "┤", "┴", "┬", /* p - w */
+               "│", "≤", "≥", "π", "≠", "£", "·", /* x - ~ */
+       };
+
+       /*
+        * The table is proudly stolen from rxvt.
+        */
+       if (term.trantbl[term.charset] == CS_GRAPHIC0 &&
+          BETWEEN(u, 0x41, 0x7e) && vt100_0[u - 0x41])
+               utf8decode(vt100_0[u - 0x41], &u, UTF_SIZ);
+
+       if (term.line[y][x].mode & ATTR_WIDE) {
+               if (x+1 < term.col) {
+                       term.line[y][x+1].u = ' ';
+                       term.line[y][x+1].mode &= ~ATTR_WDUMMY;
+               }
+       } else if (term.line[y][x].mode & ATTR_WDUMMY) {
+               term.line[y][x-1].u = ' ';
+               term.line[y][x-1].mode &= ~ATTR_WIDE;
+       }
+
+       term.dirty[y] = 1;
+       term.line[y][x] = *attr;
+       term.line[y][x].u = u;
+}
+
+void
+tclearregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
+{
+       int x, y, temp;
+       Glyph *gp;
+
+       if (x1 > x2)
+               temp = x1, x1 = x2, x2 = temp;
+       if (y1 > y2)
+               temp = y1, y1 = y2, y2 = temp;
+
+       LIMIT(x1, 0, term.col-1);
+       LIMIT(x2, 0, term.col-1);
+       LIMIT(y1, 0, term.row-1);
+       LIMIT(y2, 0, term.row-1);
+
+       for (y = y1; y <= y2; y++) {
+               term.dirty[y] = 1;
+               for (x = x1; x <= x2; x++) {
+                       gp = &term.line[y][x];
+                       if (selected(x, y))
+                               selclear();
+                       gp->fg = term.c.attr.fg;
+                       gp->bg = term.c.attr.bg;
+                       gp->mode = 0;
+                       gp->u = ' ';
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void
+tdeletechar(int n)
+{
+       int dst, src, size;
+       Glyph *line;
+
+       LIMIT(n, 0, term.col - term.c.x);
+
+       dst = term.c.x;
+       src = term.c.x + n;
+       size = term.col - src;
+       line = term.line[term.c.y];
+
+       memmove(&line[dst], &line[src], size * sizeof(Glyph));
+       tclearregion(term.col-n, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
+}
+
+void
+tinsertblank(int n)
+{
+       int dst, src, size;
+       Glyph *line;
+
+       LIMIT(n, 0, term.col - term.c.x);
+
+       dst = term.c.x + n;
+       src = term.c.x;
+       size = term.col - dst;
+       line = term.line[term.c.y];
+
+       memmove(&line[dst], &line[src], size * sizeof(Glyph));
+       tclearregion(src, term.c.y, dst - 1, term.c.y);
+}
+
+void
+tinsertblankline(int n)
+{
+       if (BETWEEN(term.c.y, term.top, term.bot))
+               tscrolldown(term.c.y, n, 0);
+}
+
+void
+tdeleteline(int n)
+{
+       if (BETWEEN(term.c.y, term.top, term.bot))
+               tscrollup(term.c.y, n, 0);
+}
+
+int32_t
+tdefcolor(const int *attr, int *npar, int l)
+{
+       int32_t idx = -1;
+       uint r, g, b;
+
+       switch (attr[*npar + 1]) {
+       case 2: /* direct color in RGB space */
+               if (*npar + 4 >= l) {
+                       fprintf(stderr,
+                               "erresc(38): Incorrect number of parameters (%d)\n",
+                               *npar);
+                       break;
+               }
+               r = attr[*npar + 2];
+               g = attr[*npar + 3];
+               b = attr[*npar + 4];
+               *npar += 4;
+               if (!BETWEEN(r, 0, 255) || !BETWEEN(g, 0, 255) || !BETWEEN(b, 0, 255))
+                       fprintf(stderr, "erresc: bad rgb color (%u,%u,%u)\n",
+                               r, g, b);
+               else
+                       idx = TRUECOLOR(r, g, b);
+               break;
+       case 5: /* indexed color */
+               if (*npar + 2 >= l) {
+                       fprintf(stderr,
+                               "erresc(38): Incorrect number of parameters (%d)\n",
+                               *npar);
+                       break;
+               }
+               *npar += 2;
+               if (!BETWEEN(attr[*npar], 0, 255))
+                       fprintf(stderr, "erresc: bad fgcolor %d\n", attr[*npar]);
+               else
+                       idx = attr[*npar];
+               break;
+       case 0: /* implemented defined (only foreground) */
+       case 1: /* transparent */
+       case 3: /* direct color in CMY space */
+       case 4: /* direct color in CMYK space */
+       default:
+               fprintf(stderr,
+                       "erresc(38): gfx attr %d unknown\n", attr[*npar]);
+               break;
+       }
+
+       return idx;
+}
+
+void
+tsetattr(const int *attr, int l)
+{
+       int i;
+       int32_t idx;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
+               switch (attr[i]) {
+               case 0:
+                       term.c.attr.mode &= ~(
+                               ATTR_BOLD       |
+                               ATTR_FAINT      |
+                               ATTR_ITALIC     |
+                               ATTR_UNDERLINE  |
+                               ATTR_BLINK      |
+                               ATTR_REVERSE    |
+                               ATTR_INVISIBLE  |
+                               ATTR_STRUCK     );
+                       term.c.attr.fg = defaultfg;
+                       term.c.attr.bg = defaultbg;
+                       term.c.attr.ustyle = -1;
+                       term.c.attr.ucolor[0] = -1;
+                       term.c.attr.ucolor[1] = -1;
+                       term.c.attr.ucolor[2] = -1;
+                       break;
+               case 1:
+                       term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_BOLD;
+                       break;
+               case 2:
+                       term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_FAINT;
+                       break;
+               case 3:
+                       term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_ITALIC;
+                       break;
+               case 4:
+                       term.c.attr.ustyle = csiescseq.carg[i][0];
+
+                       if (term.c.attr.ustyle != 0)
+                               term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_UNDERLINE;
+                       else
+                               term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_UNDERLINE;
+
+                       term.c.attr.mode ^= ATTR_DIRTYUNDERLINE;
+                       break;
+               case 5: /* slow blink */
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+               case 6: /* rapid blink */
+                       term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_BLINK;
+                       break;
+               case 7:
+                       term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_REVERSE;
+                       break;
+               case 8:
+                       term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_INVISIBLE;
+                       break;
+               case 9:
+                       term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_STRUCK;
+                       break;
+               case 22:
+                       term.c.attr.mode &= ~(ATTR_BOLD | ATTR_FAINT);
+                       break;
+               case 23:
+                       term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_ITALIC;
+                       break;
+               case 24:
+                       term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_UNDERLINE;
+                       break;
+               case 25:
+                       term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_BLINK;
+                       break;
+               case 27:
+                       term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_REVERSE;
+                       break;
+               case 28:
+                       term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_INVISIBLE;
+                       break;
+               case 29:
+                       term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_STRUCK;
+                       break;
+               case 38:
+                       if ((idx = tdefcolor(attr, &i, l)) >= 0)
+                               term.c.attr.fg = idx;
+                       break;
+               case 39:
+                       term.c.attr.fg = defaultfg;
+                       break;
+               case 48:
+                       if ((idx = tdefcolor(attr, &i, l)) >= 0)
+                               term.c.attr.bg = idx;
+                       break;
+               case 49:
+                       term.c.attr.bg = defaultbg;
+                       break;
+               case 58:
+                       term.c.attr.ucolor[0] = csiescseq.carg[i][1];
+                       term.c.attr.ucolor[1] = csiescseq.carg[i][2];
+                       term.c.attr.ucolor[2] = csiescseq.carg[i][3];
+                       term.c.attr.mode ^= ATTR_DIRTYUNDERLINE;
+                       break;
+               case 59:
+                       term.c.attr.ucolor[0] = -1;
+                       term.c.attr.ucolor[1] = -1;
+                       term.c.attr.ucolor[2] = -1;
+                       term.c.attr.mode ^= ATTR_DIRTYUNDERLINE;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       if (BETWEEN(attr[i], 30, 37)) {
+                               term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 30;
+                       } else if (BETWEEN(attr[i], 40, 47)) {
+                               term.c.attr.bg = attr[i] - 40;
+                       } else if (BETWEEN(attr[i], 90, 97)) {
+                               term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 90 + 8;
+                       } else if (BETWEEN(attr[i], 100, 107)) {
+                               term.c.attr.bg = attr[i] - 100 + 8;
+                       } else {
+                               fprintf(stderr,
+                                       "erresc(default): gfx attr %d unknown\n",
+                                       attr[i]);
+                               csidump();
+                       }
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void
+tsetscroll(int t, int b)
+{
+       int temp;
+
+       LIMIT(t, 0, term.row-1);
+       LIMIT(b, 0, term.row-1);
+       if (t > b) {
+               temp = t;
+               t = b;
+               b = temp;
+       }
+       term.top = t;
+       term.bot = b;
+}
+
+void
+tsetmode(int priv, int set, const int *args, int narg)
+{
+       int alt; const int *lim;
+
+       for (lim = args + narg; args < lim; ++args) {
+               if (priv) {
+                       switch (*args) {
+                       case 1: /* DECCKM -- Cursor key */
+                               xsetmode(set, MODE_APPCURSOR);
+                               break;
+                       case 5: /* DECSCNM -- Reverse video */
+                               xsetmode(set, MODE_REVERSE);
+                               break;
+                       case 6: /* DECOM -- Origin */
+                               MODBIT(term.c.state, set, CURSOR_ORIGIN);
+                               tmoveato(0, 0);
+                               break;
+                       case 7: /* DECAWM -- Auto wrap */
+                               MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_WRAP);
+                               break;
+                       case 0:  /* Error (IGNORED) */
+                       case 2:  /* DECANM -- ANSI/VT52 (IGNORED) */
+                       case 3:  /* DECCOLM -- Column  (IGNORED) */
+                       case 4:  /* DECSCLM -- Scroll (IGNORED) */
+                       case 8:  /* DECARM -- Auto repeat (IGNORED) */
+                       case 18: /* DECPFF -- Printer feed (IGNORED) */
+                       case 19: /* DECPEX -- Printer extent (IGNORED) */
+                       case 42: /* DECNRCM -- National characters (IGNORED) */
+                       case 12: /* att610 -- Start blinking cursor (IGNORED) */
+                               break;
+                       case 25: /* DECTCEM -- Text Cursor Enable Mode */
+                               xsetmode(!set, MODE_HIDE);
+                               break;
+                       case 9:    /* X10 mouse compatibility mode */
+                               xsetpointermotion(0);
+                               xsetmode(0, MODE_MOUSE);
+                               xsetmode(set, MODE_MOUSEX10);
+                               break;
+                       case 1000: /* 1000: report button press */
+                               xsetpointermotion(0);
+                               xsetmode(0, MODE_MOUSE);
+                               xsetmode(set, MODE_MOUSEBTN);
+                               break;
+                       case 1002: /* 1002: report motion on button press */
+                               xsetpointermotion(0);
+                               xsetmode(0, MODE_MOUSE);
+                               xsetmode(set, MODE_MOUSEMOTION);
+                               break;
+                       case 1003: /* 1003: enable all mouse motions */
+                               xsetpointermotion(set);
+                               xsetmode(0, MODE_MOUSE);
+                               xsetmode(set, MODE_MOUSEMANY);
+                               break;
+                       case 1004: /* 1004: send focus events to tty */
+                               xsetmode(set, MODE_FOCUS);
+                               break;
+                       case 1006: /* 1006: extended reporting mode */
+                               xsetmode(set, MODE_MOUSESGR);
+                               break;
+                       case 1034:
+                               xsetmode(set, MODE_8BIT);
+                               break;
+                       case 1049: /* swap screen & set/restore cursor as xterm */
+                               if (!allowaltscreen)
+                                       break;
+                               tcursor((set) ? CURSOR_SAVE : CURSOR_LOAD);
+                               /* FALLTHROUGH */
+                       case 47: /* swap screen */
+                       case 1047:
+                               if (!allowaltscreen)
+                                       break;
+                               alt = IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
+                               if (alt) {
+                                       tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1,
+                                                       term.row-1);
+                               }
+                               if (set ^ alt) /* set is always 1 or 0 */
+                                       tswapscreen();
+                               if (*args != 1049)
+                                       break;
+                               /* FALLTHROUGH */
+                       case 1048:
+                               tcursor((set) ? CURSOR_SAVE : CURSOR_LOAD);
+                               break;
+                       case 2004: /* 2004: bracketed paste mode */
+                               xsetmode(set, MODE_BRCKTPASTE);
+                               break;
+                       /* Not implemented mouse modes. See comments there. */
+                       case 1001: /* mouse highlight mode; can hang the
+                                     terminal by design when implemented. */
+                       case 1005: /* UTF-8 mouse mode; will confuse
+                                     applications not supporting UTF-8
+                                     and luit. */
+                       case 1015: /* urxvt mangled mouse mode; incompatible
+                                     and can be mistaken for other control
+                                     codes. */
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               fprintf(stderr,
+                                       "erresc: unknown private set/reset mode %d\n",
+                                       *args);
+                               break;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       switch (*args) {
+                       case 0:  /* Error (IGNORED) */
+                               break;
+                       case 2:
+                               xsetmode(set, MODE_KBDLOCK);
+                               break;
+                       case 4:  /* IRM -- Insertion-replacement */
+                               MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_INSERT);
+                               break;
+                       case 12: /* SRM -- Send/Receive */
+                               MODBIT(term.mode, !set, MODE_ECHO);
+                               break;
+                       case 20: /* LNM -- Linefeed/new line */
+                               MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_CRLF);
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               fprintf(stderr,
+                                       "erresc: unknown set/reset mode %d\n",
+                                       *args);
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void
+csihandle(void)
+{
+       char buf[40];
+       int len;
+
+       switch (csiescseq.mode[0]) {
+       default:
+       unknown:
+               fprintf(stderr, "erresc: unknown csi ");
+               csidump();
+               /* die(""); */
+               break;
+       case '@': /* ICH -- Insert <n> blank char */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+               tinsertblank(csiescseq.arg[0]);
+               break;
+       case 'A': /* CUU -- Cursor <n> Up */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+               tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-csiescseq.arg[0]);
+               break;
+       case 'B': /* CUD -- Cursor <n> Down */
+       case 'e': /* VPR --Cursor <n> Down */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+               tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y+csiescseq.arg[0]);
+               break;
+       case 'i': /* MC -- Media Copy */
+               switch (csiescseq.arg[0]) {
+               case 0:
+                       tdump();
+                       break;
+               case 1:
+                       tdumpline(term.c.y);
+                       break;
+               case 2:
+                       tdumpsel();
+                       break;
+               case 4:
+                       term.mode &= ~MODE_PRINT;
+                       break;
+               case 5:
+                       term.mode |= MODE_PRINT;
+                       break;
+               }
+               break;
+       case 'c': /* DA -- Device Attributes */
+               if (csiescseq.arg[0] == 0)
+                       ttywrite(vtiden, strlen(vtiden), 0);
+               break;
+       case 'b': /* REP -- if last char is printable print it <n> more times */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+               if (term.lastc)
+                       while (csiescseq.arg[0]-- > 0)
+                               tputc(term.lastc);
+               break;
+       case 'C': /* CUF -- Cursor <n> Forward */
+       case 'a': /* HPR -- Cursor <n> Forward */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+               tmoveto(term.c.x+csiescseq.arg[0], term.c.y);
+               break;
+       case 'D': /* CUB -- Cursor <n> Backward */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+               tmoveto(term.c.x-csiescseq.arg[0], term.c.y);
+               break;
+       case 'E': /* CNL -- Cursor <n> Down and first col */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+               tmoveto(0, term.c.y+csiescseq.arg[0]);
+               break;
+       case 'F': /* CPL -- Cursor <n> Up and first col */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+               tmoveto(0, term.c.y-csiescseq.arg[0]);
+               break;
+       case 'g': /* TBC -- Tabulation clear */
+               switch (csiescseq.arg[0]) {
+               case 0: /* clear current tab stop */
+                       term.tabs[term.c.x] = 0;
+                       break;
+               case 3: /* clear all the tabs */
+                       memset(term.tabs, 0, term.col * sizeof(*term.tabs));
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       goto unknown;
+               }
+               break;
+       case 'G': /* CHA -- Move to <col> */
+       case '`': /* HPA */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+               tmoveto(csiescseq.arg[0]-1, term.c.y);
+               break;
+       case 'H': /* CUP -- Move to <row> <col> */
+       case 'f': /* HVP */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[1], 1);
+               tmoveato(csiescseq.arg[1]-1, csiescseq.arg[0]-1);
+               break;
+       case 'I': /* CHT -- Cursor Forward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+               tputtab(csiescseq.arg[0]);
+               break;
+       case 'J': /* ED -- Clear screen */
+               switch (csiescseq.arg[0]) {
+               case 0: /* below */
+                       tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
+                       if (term.c.y < term.row-1) {
+                               tclearregion(0, term.c.y+1, term.col-1,
+                                               term.row-1);
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case 1: /* above */
+                       if (term.c.y > 1)
+                               tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.c.y-1);
+                       tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.c.x, term.c.y);
+                       break;
+               case 2: /* all */
+                       tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       goto unknown;
+               }
+               break;
+       case 'K': /* EL -- Clear line */
+               switch (csiescseq.arg[0]) {
+               case 0: /* right */
+                       tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1,
+                                       term.c.y);
+                       break;
+               case 1: /* left */
+                       tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.c.x, term.c.y);
+                       break;
+               case 2: /* all */
+                       tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
+                       break;
+               }
+               break;
+       case 'S': /* SU -- Scroll <n> line up */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+               tscrollup(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0], 0);
+               break;
+       case 'T': /* SD -- Scroll <n> line down */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+               tscrolldown(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0], 0);
+               break;
+       case 'L': /* IL -- Insert <n> blank lines */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+               tinsertblankline(csiescseq.arg[0]);
+               break;
+       case 'l': /* RM -- Reset Mode */
+               tsetmode(csiescseq.priv, 0, csiescseq.arg, csiescseq.narg);
+               break;
+       case 'M': /* DL -- Delete <n> lines */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+               tdeleteline(csiescseq.arg[0]);
+               break;
+       case 'X': /* ECH -- Erase <n> char */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+               tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y,
+                               term.c.x + csiescseq.arg[0] - 1, term.c.y);
+               break;
+       case 'P': /* DCH -- Delete <n> char */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+               tdeletechar(csiescseq.arg[0]);
+               break;
+       case 'Z': /* CBT -- Cursor Backward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+               tputtab(-csiescseq.arg[0]);
+               break;
+       case 'd': /* VPA -- Move to <row> */
+               DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+               tmoveato(term.c.x, csiescseq.arg[0]-1);
+               break;
+       case 'h': /* SM -- Set terminal mode */
+               tsetmode(csiescseq.priv, 1, csiescseq.arg, csiescseq.narg);
+               break;
+       case 'm': /* SGR -- Terminal attribute (color) */
+               tsetattr(csiescseq.arg, csiescseq.narg);
+               break;
+       case 'n': /* DSR – Device Status Report (cursor position) */
+               if (csiescseq.arg[0] == 6) {
+                       len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\033[%i;%iR",
+                                       term.c.y+1, term.c.x+1);
+                       ttywrite(buf, len, 0);
+               }
+               break;
+       case 'r': /* DECSTBM -- Set Scrolling Region */
+               if (csiescseq.priv) {
+                       goto unknown;
+               } else {
+                       DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+                       DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[1], term.row);
+                       tsetscroll(csiescseq.arg[0]-1, csiescseq.arg[1]-1);
+                       tmoveato(0, 0);
+               }
+               break;
+       case 's': /* DECSC -- Save cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
+               tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
+               break;
+       case 'u': /* DECRC -- Restore cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
+               tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
+               break;
+       case ' ':
+               switch (csiescseq.mode[1]) {
+               case 'q': /* DECSCUSR -- Set Cursor Style */
+                       if (xsetcursor(csiescseq.arg[0]))
+                               goto unknown;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       goto unknown;
+               }
+               break;
+       }
+}
+
+void
+csidump(void)
+{
+       size_t i;
+       uint c;
+
+       fprintf(stderr, "ESC[");
+       for (i = 0; i < csiescseq.len; i++) {
+               c = csiescseq.buf[i] & 0xff;
+               if (isprint(c)) {
+                       putc(c, stderr);
+               } else if (c == '\n') {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "(\\n)");
+               } else if (c == '\r') {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "(\\r)");
+               } else if (c == 0x1b) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "(\\e)");
+               } else {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "(%02x)", c);
+               }
+       }
+       putc('\n', stderr);
+}
+
+void
+csireset(void)
+{
+       memset(&csiescseq, 0, sizeof(csiescseq));
+}
+
+void
+osc4_color_response(int num)
+{
+       int n;
+       char buf[32];
+       unsigned char r, g, b;
+
+       if (xgetcolor(num, &r, &g, &b)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "erresc: failed to fetch osc4 color %d\n", num);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       n = snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "\033]4;%d;rgb:%02x%02x/%02x%02x/%02x%02x\007",
+                    num, r, r, g, g, b, b);
+
+       ttywrite(buf, n, 1);
+}
+
+void
+osc_color_response(int index, int num)
+{
+       int n;
+       char buf[32];
+       unsigned char r, g, b;
+
+       if (xgetcolor(index, &r, &g, &b)) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "erresc: failed to fetch osc color %d\n", index);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       n = snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "\033]%d;rgb:%02x%02x/%02x%02x/%02x%02x\007",
+                    num, r, r, g, g, b, b);
+
+       ttywrite(buf, n, 1);
+}
+
+void
+strhandle(void)
+{
+       char *p = NULL, *dec;
+       int j, narg, par;
+
+       term.esc &= ~(ESC_STR_END|ESC_STR);
+       strparse();
+       par = (narg = strescseq.narg) ? atoi(strescseq.args[0]) : 0;
+
+       switch (strescseq.type) {
+       case ']': /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
+               switch (par) {
+               case 0:
+                       if (narg > 1) {
+                               xsettitle(strescseq.args[1]);
+                               xseticontitle(strescseq.args[1]);
+                       }
+                       return;
+               case 1:
+                       if (narg > 1)
+                               xseticontitle(strescseq.args[1]);
+                       return;
+               case 2:
+                       if (narg > 1)
+                               xsettitle(strescseq.args[1]);
+                       return;
+               case 52:
+                       if (narg > 2 && allowwindowops) {
+                               dec = base64dec(strescseq.args[2]);
+                               if (dec) {
+                                       xsetsel(dec);
+                                       xclipcopy();
+                               } else {
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "erresc: invalid base64\n");
+                               }
+                       }
+                       return;
+               case 10:
+                       if (narg < 2)
+                               break;
+
+                       p = strescseq.args[1];
+
+                       if (!strcmp(p, "?"))
+                               osc_color_response(defaultfg, 10);
+                       else if (xsetcolorname(defaultfg, p))
+                               fprintf(stderr, "erresc: invalid foreground color: %s\n", p);
+                       else
+                               redraw();
+                       return;
+               case 11:
+                       if (narg < 2)
+                               break;
+
+                       p = strescseq.args[1];
+
+                       if (!strcmp(p, "?"))
+                               osc_color_response(defaultbg, 11);
+                       else if (xsetcolorname(defaultbg, p))
+                               fprintf(stderr, "erresc: invalid background color: %s\n", p);
+                       else
+                               redraw();
+                       return;
+               case 12:
+                       if (narg < 2)
+                               break;
+
+                       p = strescseq.args[1];
+
+                       if (!strcmp(p, "?"))
+                               osc_color_response(defaultcs, 12);
+                       else if (xsetcolorname(defaultcs, p))
+                               fprintf(stderr, "erresc: invalid cursor color: %s\n", p);
+                       else
+                               redraw();
+                       return;
+               case 4: /* color set */
+                       if (narg < 3)
+                               break;
+                       p = strescseq.args[2];
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+               case 104: /* color reset */
+                       j = (narg > 1) ? atoi(strescseq.args[1]) : -1;
+
+                       if (p && !strcmp(p, "?"))
+                               osc4_color_response(j);
+                       else if (xsetcolorname(j, p)) {
+                               if (par == 104 && narg <= 1)
+                                       return; /* color reset without parameter */
+                               fprintf(stderr, "erresc: invalid color j=%d, p=%s\n",
+                                       j, p ? p : "(null)");
+                       } else {
+                               /*
+                                * TODO if defaultbg color is changed, borders
+                                * are dirty
+                                */
+                               redraw();
+                       }
+                       return;
+               }
+               break;
+       case 'k': /* old title set compatibility */
+               xsettitle(strescseq.args[0]);
+               return;
+       case 'P': /* DCS -- Device Control String */
+               /* https://gitlab.com/gnachman/iterm2/-/wikis/synchronized-updates-spec */
+               if (strstr(strescseq.buf, "=1s") == strescseq.buf)
+                       tsync_begin();  /* BSU */
+               else if (strstr(strescseq.buf, "=2s") == strescseq.buf)
+                       tsync_end();  /* ESU */
+               return;
+       case '_': /* APC -- Application Program Command */
+       case '^': /* PM -- Privacy Message */
+               return;
+       }
+
+       fprintf(stderr, "erresc: unknown str ");
+       strdump();
+}
+
+void
+strparse(void)
+{
+       int c;
+       char *p = strescseq.buf;
+
+       strescseq.narg = 0;
+       strescseq.buf[strescseq.len] = '\0';
+
+       if (*p == '\0')
+               return;
+
+       while (strescseq.narg < STR_ARG_SIZ) {
+               strescseq.args[strescseq.narg++] = p;
+               while ((c = *p) != ';' && c != '\0')
+                       ++p;
+               if (c == '\0')
+                       return;
+               *p++ = '\0';
+       }
+}
+
+void
+strdump(void)
+{
+       size_t i;
+       uint c;
+
+       fprintf(stderr, "ESC%c", strescseq.type);
+       for (i = 0; i < strescseq.len; i++) {
+               c = strescseq.buf[i] & 0xff;
+               if (c == '\0') {
+                       putc('\n', stderr);
+                       return;
+               } else if (isprint(c)) {
+                       putc(c, stderr);
+               } else if (c == '\n') {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "(\\n)");
+               } else if (c == '\r') {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "(\\r)");
+               } else if (c == 0x1b) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "(\\e)");
+               } else {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "(%02x)", c);
+               }
+       }
+       fprintf(stderr, "ESC\\\n");
+}
+
+void
+strreset(void)
+{
+       strescseq = (STREscape){
+               .buf = xrealloc(strescseq.buf, STR_BUF_SIZ),
+               .siz = STR_BUF_SIZ,
+       };
+}
+
+void
+sendbreak(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (tcsendbreak(cmdfd, 0))
+               perror("Error sending break");
+}
+
+void
+tprinter(char *s, size_t len)
+{
+       if (iofd != -1 && xwrite(iofd, s, len) < 0) {
+               perror("Error writing to output file");
+               close(iofd);
+               iofd = -1;
+       }
+}
+
+void
+toggleprinter(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       term.mode ^= MODE_PRINT;
+}
+
+void
+printscreen(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       tdump();
+}
+
+void
+printsel(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       tdumpsel();
+}
+
+void
+tdumpsel(void)
+{
+       char *ptr;
+
+       if ((ptr = getsel())) {
+               tprinter(ptr, strlen(ptr));
+               free(ptr);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+tdumpline(int n)
+{
+       char buf[UTF_SIZ];
+       const Glyph *bp, *end;
+
+       bp = &term.line[n][0];
+       end = &bp[MIN(tlinelen(n), term.col) - 1];
+       if (bp != end || bp->u != ' ') {
+               for ( ; bp <= end; ++bp)
+                       tprinter(buf, utf8encode(bp->u, buf));
+       }
+       tprinter("\n", 1);
+}
+
+void
+tdump(void)
+{
+       int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < term.row; ++i)
+               tdumpline(i);
+}
+
+void
+tputtab(int n)
+{
+       uint x = term.c.x;
+
+       if (n > 0) {
+               while (x < term.col && n--)
+                       for (++x; x < term.col && !term.tabs[x]; ++x)
+                               /* nothing */ ;
+       } else if (n < 0) {
+               while (x > 0 && n++)
+                       for (--x; x > 0 && !term.tabs[x]; --x)
+                               /* nothing */ ;
+       }
+       term.c.x = LIMIT(x, 0, term.col-1);
+}
+
+void
+tdefutf8(char ascii)
+{
+       if (ascii == 'G')
+               term.mode |= MODE_UTF8;
+       else if (ascii == '@')
+               term.mode &= ~MODE_UTF8;
+}
+
+void
+tdeftran(char ascii)
+{
+       static char cs[] = "0B";
+       static int vcs[] = {CS_GRAPHIC0, CS_USA};
+       char *p;
+
+       if ((p = strchr(cs, ascii)) == NULL) {
+               fprintf(stderr, "esc unhandled charset: ESC ( %c\n", ascii);
+       } else {
+               term.trantbl[term.icharset] = vcs[p - cs];
+       }
+}
+
+void
+tdectest(char c)
+{
+       int x, y;
+
+       if (c == '8') { /* DEC screen alignment test. */
+               for (x = 0; x < term.col; ++x) {
+                       for (y = 0; y < term.row; ++y)
+                               tsetchar('E', &term.c.attr, x, y);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void
+tstrsequence(uchar c)
+{
+       switch (c) {
+       case 0x90:   /* DCS -- Device Control String */
+               c = 'P';
+               break;
+       case 0x9f:   /* APC -- Application Program Command */
+               c = '_';
+               break;
+       case 0x9e:   /* PM -- Privacy Message */
+               c = '^';
+               break;
+       case 0x9d:   /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
+               c = ']';
+               break;
+       }
+       strreset();
+       strescseq.type = c;
+       term.esc |= ESC_STR;
+}
+
+void
+tcontrolcode(uchar ascii)
+{
+       switch (ascii) {
+       case '\t':   /* HT */
+               tputtab(1);
+               return;
+       case '\b':   /* BS */
+               tmoveto(term.c.x-1, term.c.y);
+               return;
+       case '\r':   /* CR */
+               tmoveto(0, term.c.y);
+               return;
+       case '\f':   /* LF */
+       case '\v':   /* VT */
+       case '\n':   /* LF */
+               /* go to first col if the mode is set */
+               tnewline(IS_SET(MODE_CRLF));
+               return;
+       case '\a':   /* BEL */
+               if (term.esc & ESC_STR_END) {
+                       /* backwards compatibility to xterm */
+                       strhandle();
+               } else {
+                       xbell();
+               }
+               break;
+       case '\033': /* ESC */
+               csireset();
+               term.esc &= ~(ESC_CSI|ESC_ALTCHARSET|ESC_TEST);
+               term.esc |= ESC_START;
+               return;
+       case '\016': /* SO (LS1 -- Locking shift 1) */
+       case '\017': /* SI (LS0 -- Locking shift 0) */
+               term.charset = 1 - (ascii - '\016');
+               return;
+       case '\032': /* SUB */
+               tsetchar('?', &term.c.attr, term.c.x, term.c.y);
+               /* FALLTHROUGH */
+       case '\030': /* CAN */
+               csireset();
+               break;
+       case '\005': /* ENQ (IGNORED) */
+       case '\000': /* NUL (IGNORED) */
+       case '\021': /* XON (IGNORED) */
+       case '\023': /* XOFF (IGNORED) */
+       case 0177:   /* DEL (IGNORED) */
+               return;
+       case 0x80:   /* TODO: PAD */
+       case 0x81:   /* TODO: HOP */
+       case 0x82:   /* TODO: BPH */
+       case 0x83:   /* TODO: NBH */
+       case 0x84:   /* TODO: IND */
+               break;
+       case 0x85:   /* NEL -- Next line */
+               tnewline(1); /* always go to first col */
+               break;
+       case 0x86:   /* TODO: SSA */
+       case 0x87:   /* TODO: ESA */
+               break;
+       case 0x88:   /* HTS -- Horizontal tab stop */
+               term.tabs[term.c.x] = 1;
+               break;
+       case 0x89:   /* TODO: HTJ */
+       case 0x8a:   /* TODO: VTS */
+       case 0x8b:   /* TODO: PLD */
+       case 0x8c:   /* TODO: PLU */
+       case 0x8d:   /* TODO: RI */
+       case 0x8e:   /* TODO: SS2 */
+       case 0x8f:   /* TODO: SS3 */
+       case 0x91:   /* TODO: PU1 */
+       case 0x92:   /* TODO: PU2 */
+       case 0x93:   /* TODO: STS */
+       case 0x94:   /* TODO: CCH */
+       case 0x95:   /* TODO: MW */
+       case 0x96:   /* TODO: SPA */
+       case 0x97:   /* TODO: EPA */
+       case 0x98:   /* TODO: SOS */
+       case 0x99:   /* TODO: SGCI */
+               break;
+       case 0x9a:   /* DECID -- Identify Terminal */
+               ttywrite(vtiden, strlen(vtiden), 0);
+               break;
+       case 0x9b:   /* TODO: CSI */
+       case 0x9c:   /* TODO: ST */
+               break;
+       case 0x90:   /* DCS -- Device Control String */
+       case 0x9d:   /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
+       case 0x9e:   /* PM -- Privacy Message */
+       case 0x9f:   /* APC -- Application Program Command */
+               tstrsequence(ascii);
+               return;
+       }
+       /* only CAN, SUB, \a and C1 chars interrupt a sequence */
+       term.esc &= ~(ESC_STR_END|ESC_STR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * returns 1 when the sequence is finished and it hasn't to read
+ * more characters for this sequence, otherwise 0
+ */
+int
+eschandle(uchar ascii)
+{
+       switch (ascii) {
+       case '[':
+               term.esc |= ESC_CSI;
+               return 0;
+       case '#':
+               term.esc |= ESC_TEST;
+               return 0;
+       case '%':
+               term.esc |= ESC_UTF8;
+               return 0;
+       case 'P': /* DCS -- Device Control String */
+       case '_': /* APC -- Application Program Command */
+       case '^': /* PM -- Privacy Message */
+       case ']': /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
+       case 'k': /* old title set compatibility */
+               tstrsequence(ascii);
+               return 0;
+       case 'n': /* LS2 -- Locking shift 2 */
+       case 'o': /* LS3 -- Locking shift 3 */
+               term.charset = 2 + (ascii - 'n');
+               break;
+       case '(': /* GZD4 -- set primary charset G0 */
+       case ')': /* G1D4 -- set secondary charset G1 */
+       case '*': /* G2D4 -- set tertiary charset G2 */
+       case '+': /* G3D4 -- set quaternary charset G3 */
+               term.icharset = ascii - '(';
+               term.esc |= ESC_ALTCHARSET;
+               return 0;
+       case 'D': /* IND -- Linefeed */
+               if (term.c.y == term.bot) {
+                       tscrollup(term.top, 1, 1);
+               } else {
+                       tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y+1);
+               }
+               break;
+       case 'E': /* NEL -- Next line */
+               tnewline(1); /* always go to first col */
+               break;
+       case 'H': /* HTS -- Horizontal tab stop */
+               term.tabs[term.c.x] = 1;
+               break;
+       case 'M': /* RI -- Reverse index */
+               if (term.c.y == term.top) {
+                       tscrolldown(term.top, 1, 1);
+               } else {
+                       tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-1);
+               }
+               break;
+       case 'Z': /* DECID -- Identify Terminal */
+               ttywrite(vtiden, strlen(vtiden), 0);
+               break;
+       case 'c': /* RIS -- Reset to initial state */
+               treset();
+               resettitle();
+               xloadcols();
+               break;
+       case '=': /* DECPAM -- Application keypad */
+               xsetmode(1, MODE_APPKEYPAD);
+               break;
+       case '>': /* DECPNM -- Normal keypad */
+               xsetmode(0, MODE_APPKEYPAD);
+               break;
+       case '7': /* DECSC -- Save Cursor */
+               tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
+               break;
+       case '8': /* DECRC -- Restore Cursor */
+               tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
+               break;
+       case '\\': /* ST -- String Terminator */
+               if (term.esc & ESC_STR_END)
+                       strhandle();
+               break;
+       default:
+               fprintf(stderr, "erresc: unknown sequence ESC 0x%02X '%c'\n",
+                       (uchar) ascii, isprint(ascii)? ascii:'.');
+               break;
+       }
+       return 1;
+}
+
+void
+tputc(Rune u)
+{
+       char c[UTF_SIZ];
+       int control;
+       int width, len;
+       Glyph *gp;
+
+       control = ISCONTROL(u);
+       if (u < 127 || !IS_SET(MODE_UTF8)) {
+               c[0] = u;
+               width = len = 1;
+       } else {
+               len = utf8encode(u, c);
+               if (!control && (width = wcwidth(u)) == -1)
+                       width = 1;
+       }
+
+       if (IS_SET(MODE_PRINT))
+               tprinter(c, len);
+
+       /*
+        * STR sequence must be checked before anything else
+        * because it uses all following characters until it
+        * receives a ESC, a SUB, a ST or any other C1 control
+        * character.
+        */
+       if (term.esc & ESC_STR) {
+               if (u == '\a' || u == 030 || u == 032 || u == 033 ||
+                  ISCONTROLC1(u)) {
+                       term.esc &= ~(ESC_START|ESC_STR);
+                       term.esc |= ESC_STR_END;
+                       goto check_control_code;
+               }
+
+               if (strescseq.len+len >= strescseq.siz) {
+                       /*
+                        * Here is a bug in terminals. If the user never sends
+                        * some code to stop the str or esc command, then st
+                        * will stop responding. But this is better than
+                        * silently failing with unknown characters. At least
+                        * then users will report back.
+                        *
+                        * In the case users ever get fixed, here is the code:
+                        */
+                       /*
+                        * term.esc = 0;
+                        * strhandle();
+                        */
+                       if (strescseq.siz > (SIZE_MAX - UTF_SIZ) / 2)
+                               return;
+                       strescseq.siz *= 2;
+                       strescseq.buf = xrealloc(strescseq.buf, strescseq.siz);
+               }
+
+               memmove(&strescseq.buf[strescseq.len], c, len);
+               strescseq.len += len;
+               return;
+       }
+
+check_control_code:
+       /*
+        * Actions of control codes must be performed as soon they arrive
+        * because they can be embedded inside a control sequence, and
+        * they must not cause conflicts with sequences.
+        */
+       if (control) {
+               tcontrolcode(u);
+               /*
+                * control codes are not shown ever
+                */
+               if (!term.esc)
+                       term.lastc = 0;
+               return;
+       } else if (term.esc & ESC_START) {
+               if (term.esc & ESC_CSI) {
+                       csiescseq.buf[csiescseq.len++] = u;
+                       if (BETWEEN(u, 0x40, 0x7E)
+                                       || csiescseq.len >= \
+                                       sizeof(csiescseq.buf)-1) {
+                               term.esc = 0;
+                               csiparse();
+                               csihandle();
+                       }
+                       return;
+               } else if (term.esc & ESC_UTF8) {
+                       tdefutf8(u);
+               } else if (term.esc & ESC_ALTCHARSET) {
+                       tdeftran(u);
+               } else if (term.esc & ESC_TEST) {
+                       tdectest(u);
+               } else {
+                       if (!eschandle(u))
+                               return;
+                       /* sequence already finished */
+               }
+               term.esc = 0;
+               /*
+                * All characters which form part of a sequence are not
+                * printed
+                */
+               return;
+       }
+       if (selected(term.c.x, term.c.y))
+               selclear();
+
+       gp = &term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x];
+       if (IS_SET(MODE_WRAP) && (term.c.state & CURSOR_WRAPNEXT)) {
+               gp->mode |= ATTR_WRAP;
+               tnewline(1);
+               gp = &term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x];
+       }
+
+       if (IS_SET(MODE_INSERT) && term.c.x+width < term.col)
+               memmove(gp+width, gp, (term.col - term.c.x - width) * sizeof(Glyph));
+
+       if (term.c.x+width > term.col) {
+               tnewline(1);
+               gp = &term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x];
+       }
+
+       tsetchar(u, &term.c.attr, term.c.x, term.c.y);
+       term.lastc = u;
+
+       if (width == 2) {
+               gp->mode |= ATTR_WIDE;
+               if (term.c.x+1 < term.col) {
+                       if (gp[1].mode == ATTR_WIDE && term.c.x+2 < term.col) {
+                               gp[2].u = ' ';
+                               gp[2].mode &= ~ATTR_WDUMMY;
+                       }
+                       gp[1].u = '\0';
+                       gp[1].mode = ATTR_WDUMMY;
+               }
+       }
+       if (term.c.x+width < term.col) {
+               tmoveto(term.c.x+width, term.c.y);
+       } else {
+               term.c.state |= CURSOR_WRAPNEXT;
+       }
+}
+
+int
+twrite(const char *buf, int buflen, int show_ctrl)
+{
+       int charsize;
+       Rune u;
+       int n;
+
+       int su0 = su;
+       twrite_aborted = 0;
+
+       for (n = 0; n < buflen; n += charsize) {
+               if (IS_SET(MODE_UTF8)) {
+                       /* process a complete utf8 char */
+                       charsize = utf8decode(buf + n, &u, buflen - n);
+                       if (charsize == 0)
+                               break;
+               } else {
+                       u = buf[n] & 0xFF;
+                       charsize = 1;
+               }
+               if (su0 && !su) {
+                       twrite_aborted = 1;
+                       break;  // ESU - allow rendering before a new BSU
+               }
+               if (show_ctrl && ISCONTROL(u)) {
+                       if (u & 0x80) {
+                               u &= 0x7f;
+                               tputc('^');
+                               tputc('[');
+                       } else if (u != '\n' && u != '\r' && u != '\t') {
+                               u ^= 0x40;
+                               tputc('^');
+                       }
+               }
+               tputc(u);
+       }
+       return n;
+}
+
+void
+tresize(int col, int row)
+{
+       int i, j;
+       int minrow = MIN(row, term.row);
+       int mincol = MIN(col, term.col);
+       int *bp;
+       TCursor c;
+
+       if (col < 1 || row < 1) {
+               fprintf(stderr,
+                       "tresize: error resizing to %dx%d\n", col, row);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * slide screen to keep cursor where we expect it -
+        * tscrollup would work here, but we can optimize to
+        * memmove because we're freeing the earlier lines
+        */
+       for (i = 0; i <= term.c.y - row; i++) {
+               free(term.line[i]);
+               free(term.alt[i]);
+       }
+       /* ensure that both src and dst are not NULL */
+       if (i > 0) {
+               memmove(term.line, term.line + i, row * sizeof(Line));
+               memmove(term.alt, term.alt + i, row * sizeof(Line));
+       }
+       for (i += row; i < term.row; i++) {
+               free(term.line[i]);
+               free(term.alt[i]);
+       }
+
+       /* resize to new height */
+       term.line = xrealloc(term.line, row * sizeof(Line));
+       term.alt  = xrealloc(term.alt,  row * sizeof(Line));
+       term.dirty = xrealloc(term.dirty, row * sizeof(*term.dirty));
+       term.tabs = xrealloc(term.tabs, col * sizeof(*term.tabs));
+
+       for (i = 0; i < HISTSIZE; i++) {
+               term.hist[i] = xrealloc(term.hist[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
+               for (j = mincol; j < col; j++) {
+                       term.hist[i][j] = term.c.attr;
+                       term.hist[i][j].u = ' ';
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* resize each row to new width, zero-pad if needed */
+       for (i = 0; i < minrow; i++) {
+               term.line[i] = xrealloc(term.line[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
+               term.alt[i]  = xrealloc(term.alt[i],  col * sizeof(Glyph));
+       }
+
+       /* allocate any new rows */
+       for (/* i = minrow */; i < row; i++) {
+               term.line[i] = xmalloc(col * sizeof(Glyph));
+               term.alt[i] = xmalloc(col * sizeof(Glyph));
+       }
+       if (col > term.col) {
+               bp = term.tabs + term.col;
+
+               memset(bp, 0, sizeof(*term.tabs) * (col - term.col));
+               while (--bp > term.tabs && !*bp)
+                       /* nothing */ ;
+               for (bp += tabspaces; bp < term.tabs + col; bp += tabspaces)
+                       *bp = 1;
+       }
+       /* update terminal size */
+       term.col = col;
+       term.row = row;
+       /* reset scrolling region */
+       tsetscroll(0, row-1);
+       /* make use of the LIMIT in tmoveto */
+       tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y);
+       /* Clearing both screens (it makes dirty all lines) */
+       c = term.c;
+       for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+               if (mincol < col && 0 < minrow) {
+                       tclearregion(mincol, 0, col - 1, minrow - 1);
+               }
+               if (0 < col && minrow < row) {
+                       tclearregion(0, minrow, col - 1, row - 1);
+               }
+               tswapscreen();
+               tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
+       }
+       term.c = c;
+}
+
+void
+resettitle(void)
+{
+       xsettitle(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+drawregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
+{
+       int y;
+
+       for (y = y1; y < y2; y++) {
+               if (!term.dirty[y])
+                       continue;
+
+               term.dirty[y] = 0;
+               xdrawline(TLINE(y), x1, y, x2);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+draw(void)
+{
+       int cx = term.c.x, ocx = term.ocx, ocy = term.ocy;
+
+       if (!xstartdraw())
+               return;
+
+       /* adjust cursor position */
+       LIMIT(term.ocx, 0, term.col-1);
+       LIMIT(term.ocy, 0, term.row-1);
+       if (term.line[term.ocy][term.ocx].mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
+               term.ocx--;
+       if (term.line[term.c.y][cx].mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
+               cx--;
+
+       drawregion(0, 0, term.col, term.row);
+       if (term.scr == 0)
+               xdrawcursor(cx, term.c.y, term.line[term.c.y][cx],
+                               term.ocx, term.ocy, term.line[term.ocy][term.ocx]);
+       term.ocx = cx;
+       term.ocy = term.c.y;
+       xfinishdraw();
+       if (ocx != term.ocx || ocy != term.ocy)
+               xximspot(term.ocx, term.ocy);
+}
+
+void
+redraw(void)
+{
+       tfulldirt();
+       draw();
+}
diff --git a/based-simple-term/st.h b/based-simple-term/st.h
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..3c8d2d9
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+/* See LICENSE for license details. */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+/* macros */
+#define MIN(a, b)              ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#define MAX(a, b)              ((a) < (b) ? (b) : (a))
+#define LEN(a)                 (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a)[0])
+#define BETWEEN(x, a, b)       ((a) <= (x) && (x) <= (b))
+#define DIVCEIL(n, d)          (((n) + ((d) - 1)) / (d))
+#define DEFAULT(a, b)          (a) = (a) ? (a) : (b)
+#define LIMIT(x, a, b)         (x) = (x) < (a) ? (a) : (x) > (b) ? (b) : (x)
+#define ATTRCMP(a, b)          ((a).mode != (b).mode || (a).fg != (b).fg || \
+                               (a).bg != (b).bg)
+#define TIMEDIFF(t1, t2)       ((t1.tv_sec-t2.tv_sec)*1000 + \
+                               (t1.tv_nsec-t2.tv_nsec)/1E6)
+#define MODBIT(x, set, bit)    ((set) ? ((x) |= (bit)) : ((x) &= ~(bit)))
+
+#define TRUECOLOR(r,g,b)       (1 << 24 | (r) << 16 | (g) << 8 | (b))
+#define IS_TRUECOL(x)          (1 << 24 & (x))
+
+enum glyph_attribute {
+       ATTR_NULL       = 0,
+       ATTR_BOLD       = 1 << 0,
+       ATTR_FAINT      = 1 << 1,
+       ATTR_ITALIC     = 1 << 2,
+       ATTR_UNDERLINE  = 1 << 3,
+       ATTR_BLINK      = 1 << 4,
+       ATTR_REVERSE    = 1 << 5,
+       ATTR_INVISIBLE  = 1 << 6,
+       ATTR_STRUCK     = 1 << 7,
+       ATTR_WRAP       = 1 << 8,
+       ATTR_WIDE       = 1 << 9,
+       ATTR_WDUMMY     = 1 << 10,
+       ATTR_BOLD_FAINT = ATTR_BOLD | ATTR_FAINT,
+       ATTR_DIRTYUNDERLINE = 1 << 15,
+};
+
+enum selection_mode {
+       SEL_IDLE = 0,
+       SEL_EMPTY = 1,
+       SEL_READY = 2
+};
+
+enum selection_type {
+       SEL_REGULAR = 1,
+       SEL_RECTANGULAR = 2
+};
+
+enum selection_snap {
+       SNAP_WORD = 1,
+       SNAP_LINE = 2
+};
+
+typedef unsigned char uchar;
+typedef unsigned int uint;
+typedef unsigned long ulong;
+typedef unsigned short ushort;
+
+typedef uint_least32_t Rune;
+
+#define Glyph Glyph_
+typedef struct {
+       Rune u;           /* character code */
+       ushort mode;      /* attribute flags */
+       uint32_t fg;      /* foreground  */
+       uint32_t bg;      /* background  */
+       int ustyle;       /* underline style */
+       int ucolor[3];    /* underline color */
+} Glyph;
+
+typedef Glyph *Line;
+
+typedef union {
+       int i;
+       uint ui;
+       float f;
+       const void *v;
+       const char *s;
+} Arg;
+
+void die(const char *, ...);
+void redraw(void);
+void draw(void);
+
+void kscrolldown(const Arg *);
+void kscrollup(const Arg *);
+void printscreen(const Arg *);
+void printsel(const Arg *);
+void sendbreak(const Arg *);
+void toggleprinter(const Arg *);
+
+int tattrset(int);
+int tisaltscr(void);
+void tnew(int, int);
+void tresize(int, int);
+void tsetdirtattr(int);
+void ttyhangup(void);
+int ttynew(const char *, char *, const char *, char **);
+size_t ttyread(void);
+void ttyresize(int, int);
+void ttywrite(const char *, size_t, int);
+
+void resettitle(void);
+
+void selclear(void);
+void selinit(void);
+void selstart(int, int, int);
+void selextend(int, int, int, int);
+int selected(int, int);
+char *getsel(void);
+
+size_t utf8encode(Rune, char *);
+
+void *xmalloc(size_t);
+void *xrealloc(void *, size_t);
+char *xstrdup(const char *);
+
+int xgetcolor(int x, unsigned char *r, unsigned char *g, unsigned char *b);
+
+/* config.h globals */
+extern char *utmp;
+extern char *scroll;
+extern char *stty_args;
+extern char *vtiden;
+extern wchar_t *worddelimiters;
+extern int allowaltscreen;
+extern int allowwindowops;
+extern char *termname;
+extern unsigned int tabspaces;
+extern unsigned int defaultfg;
+extern unsigned int defaultbg;
+extern unsigned int defaultcs;
+extern float alpha;
diff --git a/based-simple-term/st.info b/based-simple-term/st.info
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..7df13e8
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,241 @@
+st-mono| simpleterm monocolor,
+       Su,
+       acsc=+C\,D-A.B0E``aaffgghFiGjjkkllmmnnooppqqrrssttuuvvwwxxyyzz{{||}}~~,
+       am,
+       bce,
+       bel=^G,
+       blink=\E[5m,
+       bold=\E[1m,
+       cbt=\E[Z,
+       cvvis=\E[?25h,
+       civis=\E[?25l,
+       clear=\E[H\E[2J,
+       cnorm=\E[?12l\E[?25h,
+       colors#2,
+       cols#80,
+       cr=^M,
+       csr=\E[%i%p1%d;%p2%dr,
+       cub=\E[%p1%dD,
+       cub1=^H,
+       cud1=^J,
+       cud=\E[%p1%dB,
+       cuf1=\E[C,
+       cuf=\E[%p1%dC,
+       cup=\E[%i%p1%d;%p2%dH,
+       cuu1=\E[A,
+       cuu=\E[%p1%dA,
+       dch=\E[%p1%dP,
+       dch1=\E[P,
+       dim=\E[2m,
+       dl=\E[%p1%dM,
+       dl1=\E[M,
+       ech=\E[%p1%dX,
+       ed=\E[J,
+       el=\E[K,
+       el1=\E[1K,
+       enacs=\E)0,
+       flash=\E[?5h$<80/>\E[?5l,
+       fsl=^G,
+       home=\E[H,
+       hpa=\E[%i%p1%dG,
+       hs,
+       ht=^I,
+       hts=\EH,
+       ich=\E[%p1%d@,
+       il1=\E[L,
+       il=\E[%p1%dL,
+       ind=^J,
+       indn=\E[%p1%dS,
+       invis=\E[8m,
+       is2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034l,
+       it#8,
+       kel=\E[1;2F,
+       ked=\E[1;5F,
+       ka1=\E[1~,
+       ka3=\E[5~,
+       kc1=\E[4~,
+       kc3=\E[6~,
+       kbs=\177,
+       kcbt=\E[Z,
+       kb2=\EOu,
+       kcub1=\EOD,
+       kcud1=\EOB,
+       kcuf1=\EOC,
+       kcuu1=\EOA,
+       kDC=\E[3;2~,
+       kent=\EOM,
+       kEND=\E[1;2F,
+       kIC=\E[2;2~,
+       kNXT=\E[6;2~,
+       kPRV=\E[5;2~,
+       kHOM=\E[1;2H,
+       kLFT=\E[1;2D,
+       kRIT=\E[1;2C,
+       kind=\E[1;2B,
+       kri=\E[1;2A,
+       kclr=\E[3;5~,
+       kdl1=\E[3;2~,
+       kdch1=\E[3~,
+       kich1=\E[2~,
+       kend=\E[4~,
+       kf1=\EOP,
+       kf2=\EOQ,
+       kf3=\EOR,
+       kf4=\EOS,
+       kf5=\E[15~,
+       kf6=\E[17~,
+       kf7=\E[18~,
+       kf8=\E[19~,
+       kf9=\E[20~,
+       kf10=\E[21~,
+       kf11=\E[23~,
+       kf12=\E[24~,
+       kf13=\E[1;2P,
+       kf14=\E[1;2Q,
+       kf15=\E[1;2R,
+       kf16=\E[1;2S,
+       kf17=\E[15;2~,
+       kf18=\E[17;2~,
+       kf19=\E[18;2~,
+       kf20=\E[19;2~,
+       kf21=\E[20;2~,
+       kf22=\E[21;2~,
+       kf23=\E[23;2~,
+       kf24=\E[24;2~,
+       kf25=\E[1;5P,
+       kf26=\E[1;5Q,
+       kf27=\E[1;5R,
+       kf28=\E[1;5S,
+       kf29=\E[15;5~,
+       kf30=\E[17;5~,
+       kf31=\E[18;5~,
+       kf32=\E[19;5~,
+       kf33=\E[20;5~,
+       kf34=\E[21;5~,
+       kf35=\E[23;5~,
+       kf36=\E[24;5~,
+       kf37=\E[1;6P,
+       kf38=\E[1;6Q,
+       kf39=\E[1;6R,
+       kf40=\E[1;6S,
+       kf41=\E[15;6~,
+       kf42=\E[17;6~,
+       kf43=\E[18;6~,
+       kf44=\E[19;6~,
+       kf45=\E[20;6~,
+       kf46=\E[21;6~,
+       kf47=\E[23;6~,
+       kf48=\E[24;6~,
+       kf49=\E[1;3P,
+       kf50=\E[1;3Q,
+       kf51=\E[1;3R,
+       kf52=\E[1;3S,
+       kf53=\E[15;3~,
+       kf54=\E[17;3~,
+       kf55=\E[18;3~,
+       kf56=\E[19;3~,
+       kf57=\E[20;3~,
+       kf58=\E[21;3~,
+       kf59=\E[23;3~,
+       kf60=\E[24;3~,
+       kf61=\E[1;4P,
+       kf62=\E[1;4Q,
+       kf63=\E[1;4R,
+       khome=\E[1~,
+       kil1=\E[2;5~,
+       krmir=\E[2;2~,
+       knp=\E[6~,
+       kmous=\E[M,
+       kpp=\E[5~,
+       lines#24,
+       mir,
+       msgr,
+       npc,
+       op=\E[39;49m,
+       pairs#64,
+       mc0=\E[i,
+       mc4=\E[4i,
+       mc5=\E[5i,
+       rc=\E8,
+       rev=\E[7m,
+       ri=\EM,
+       rin=\E[%p1%dT,
+       ritm=\E[23m,
+       rmacs=\E(B,
+       rmcup=\E[?1049l,
+       rmir=\E[4l,
+       rmkx=\E[?1l\E>,
+       rmso=\E[27m,
+       rmul=\E[24m,
+       rs1=\Ec,
+       rs2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034l,
+       sc=\E7,
+       sitm=\E[3m,
+       sgr0=\E[0m,
+       smacs=\E(0,
+       smcup=\E[?1049h,
+       smir=\E[4h,
+       smkx=\E[?1h\E=,
+       smso=\E[7m,
+       smul=\E[4m,
+       tbc=\E[3g,
+       tsl=\E]0;,
+       xenl,
+       vpa=\E[%i%p1%dd,
+# XTerm extensions
+       rmxx=\E[29m,
+       smxx=\E[9m,
+# disabled rep for now: causes some issues with older ncurses versions.
+#      rep=%p1%c\E[%p2%{1}%-%db,
+# tmux extensions, see TERMINFO EXTENSIONS in tmux(1)
+       Tc,
+       Ms=\E]52;%p1%s;%p2%s\007,
+       Se=\E[2 q,
+       Ss=\E[%p1%d q,
+       Sync=\EP=%p1%ds\E\\,
+
+st| simpleterm,
+       use=st-mono,
+       colors#8,
+       setab=\E[4%p1%dm,
+       setaf=\E[3%p1%dm,
+       setb=\E[4%?%p1%{1}%=%t4%e%p1%{3}%=%t6%e%p1%{4}%=%t1%e%p1%{6}%=%t3%e%p1%d%;m,
+       setf=\E[3%?%p1%{1}%=%t4%e%p1%{3}%=%t6%e%p1%{4}%=%t1%e%p1%{6}%=%t3%e%p1%d%;m,
+       sgr=%?%p9%t\E(0%e\E(B%;\E[0%?%p6%t;1%;%?%p2%t;4%;%?%p1%p3%|%t;7%;%?%p4%t;5%;%?%p7%t;8%;m,
+
+st-256color| simpleterm with 256 colors,
+       use=st,
+       ccc,
+       colors#256,
+       oc=\E]104\007,
+       pairs#32767,
+#      Nicked from xterm-256color
+       initc=\E]4;%p1%d;rgb\:%p2%{255}%*%{1000}%/%2.2X/%p3%{255}%*%{1000}%/%2.2X/%p4%{255}%*%{1000}%/%2.2X\E\\,
+       setab=\E[%?%p1%{8}%<%t4%p1%d%e%p1%{16}%<%t10%p1%{8}%-%d%e48;5;%p1%d%;m,
+       setaf=\E[%?%p1%{8}%<%t3%p1%d%e%p1%{16}%<%t9%p1%{8}%-%d%e38;5;%p1%d%;m,
+
+st-meta| simpleterm with meta key,
+       use=st,
+       km,
+       rmm=\E[?1034l,
+       smm=\E[?1034h,
+       rs2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034h,
+       is2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034h,
+
+st-meta-256color| simpleterm with meta key and 256 colors,
+       use=st-256color,
+       km,
+       rmm=\E[?1034l,
+       smm=\E[?1034h,
+       rs2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034h,
+       is2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034h,
+
+st-bs| simpleterm with backspace as backspace,
+       use=st,
+       kbs=\010,
+       kdch1=\177,
+
+st-bs-256color| simpleterm with backspace as backspace and 256colors,
+       use=st-256color,
+       kbs=\010,
+       kdch1=\177,
diff --git a/based-simple-term/st.o b/based-simple-term/st.o
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..b7f08bf
Binary files /dev/null and b/based-simple-term/st.o differ
diff --git a/based-simple-term/win.h b/based-simple-term/win.h
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..e6e4369
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/* See LICENSE for license details. */
+
+enum win_mode {
+       MODE_VISIBLE     = 1 << 0,
+       MODE_FOCUSED     = 1 << 1,
+       MODE_APPKEYPAD   = 1 << 2,
+       MODE_MOUSEBTN    = 1 << 3,
+       MODE_MOUSEMOTION = 1 << 4,
+       MODE_REVERSE     = 1 << 5,
+       MODE_KBDLOCK     = 1 << 6,
+       MODE_HIDE        = 1 << 7,
+       MODE_APPCURSOR   = 1 << 8,
+       MODE_MOUSESGR    = 1 << 9,
+       MODE_8BIT        = 1 << 10,
+       MODE_BLINK       = 1 << 11,
+       MODE_FBLINK      = 1 << 12,
+       MODE_FOCUS       = 1 << 13,
+       MODE_MOUSEX10    = 1 << 14,
+       MODE_MOUSEMANY   = 1 << 15,
+       MODE_BRCKTPASTE  = 1 << 16,
+       MODE_NUMLOCK     = 1 << 17,
+       MODE_MOUSE       = MODE_MOUSEBTN|MODE_MOUSEMOTION|MODE_MOUSEX10\
+                         |MODE_MOUSEMANY,
+};
+
+void xbell(void);
+void xclipcopy(void);
+void xdrawcursor(int, int, Glyph, int, int, Glyph);
+void xdrawline(Line, int, int, int);
+void xfinishdraw(void);
+void xloadcols(void);
+int xsetcolorname(int, const char *);
+void xseticontitle(char *);
+void xsettitle(char *);
+int xsetcursor(int);
+void xsetmode(int, unsigned int);
+void xsetpointermotion(int);
+void xsetsel(char *);
+int xstartdraw(void);
+void xximspot(int, int);
diff --git a/based-simple-term/x.c b/based-simple-term/x.c
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..73ae2c3
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2553 @@
+/* See LICENSE for license details. */
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/select.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
+#include <X11/Xatom.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/cursorfont.h>
+#include <X11/keysym.h>
+#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+#include <X11/XKBlib.h>
+
+char *argv0;
+#include "arg.h"
+#include "st.h"
+#include "win.h"
+
+/* types used in config.h */
+typedef struct {
+       uint mod;
+       KeySym keysym;
+       void (*func)(const Arg *);
+       const Arg arg;
+} Shortcut;
+
+typedef struct {
+       uint mod;
+       uint button;
+       void (*func)(const Arg *);
+       const Arg arg;
+       uint  release;
+       int  altscrn;  /* 0: don't care, -1: not alt screen, 1: alt screen */
+} MouseShortcut;
+
+typedef struct {
+       KeySym k;
+       uint mask;
+       char *s;
+       /* three-valued logic variables: 0 indifferent, 1 on, -1 off */
+       signed char appkey;    /* application keypad */
+       signed char appcursor; /* application cursor */
+} Key;
+
+/* Undercurl slope types */
+enum undercurl_slope_type {
+       UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING = 0,
+       UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP = 1,
+       UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING = 2,
+       UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP = 3
+};
+
+/* X modifiers */
+#define XK_ANY_MOD    UINT_MAX
+#define XK_NO_MOD     0
+#define XK_SWITCH_MOD (1<<13|1<<14)
+
+/* function definitions used in config.h */
+static void clipcopy(const Arg *);
+static void clippaste(const Arg *);
+static void numlock(const Arg *);
+static void selpaste(const Arg *);
+static void zoom(const Arg *);
+static void zoomabs(const Arg *);
+static void zoomreset(const Arg *);
+static void ttysend(const Arg *);
+
+/* config.h for applying patches and the configuration. */
+#include "config.h"
+
+/* XEMBED messages */
+#define XEMBED_FOCUS_IN  4
+#define XEMBED_FOCUS_OUT 5
+
+/* macros */
+#define IS_SET(flag)           ((win.mode & (flag)) != 0)
+#define TRUERED(x)             (((x) & 0xff0000) >> 8)
+#define TRUEGREEN(x)           (((x) & 0xff00))
+#define TRUEBLUE(x)            (((x) & 0xff) << 8)
+
+typedef XftDraw *Draw;
+typedef XftColor Color;
+typedef XftGlyphFontSpec GlyphFontSpec;
+
+/* Purely graphic info */
+typedef struct {
+       int tw, th; /* tty width and height */
+       int w, h; /* window width and height */
+       int ch; /* char height */
+       int cw; /* char width  */
+       int mode; /* window state/mode flags */
+       int cursor; /* cursor style */
+} TermWindow;
+
+typedef struct {
+       Display *dpy;
+       Colormap cmap;
+       Window win;
+       Drawable buf;
+       GlyphFontSpec *specbuf; /* font spec buffer used for rendering */
+       Atom xembed, wmdeletewin, netwmname, netwmiconname, netwmpid;
+       struct {
+               XIM xim;
+               XIC xic;
+               XPoint spot;
+               XVaNestedList spotlist;
+       } ime;
+       Draw draw;
+       Visual *vis;
+       XSetWindowAttributes attrs;
+       int scr;
+       int isfixed; /* is fixed geometry? */
+       int depth; /* bit depth */
+       int l, t; /* left and top offset */
+       int gm; /* geometry mask */
+} XWindow;
+
+typedef struct {
+       Atom xtarget;
+       char *primary, *clipboard;
+       struct timespec tclick1;
+       struct timespec tclick2;
+} XSelection;
+
+/* Font structure */
+#define Font Font_
+typedef struct {
+       int height;
+       int width;
+       int ascent;
+       int descent;
+       int badslant;
+       int badweight;
+       short lbearing;
+       short rbearing;
+       XftFont *match;
+       FcFontSet *set;
+       FcPattern *pattern;
+} Font;
+
+/* Drawing Context */
+typedef struct {
+       Color *col;
+       size_t collen;
+       Font font, bfont, ifont, ibfont;
+       GC gc;
+} DC;
+
+static inline ushort sixd_to_16bit(int);
+static int xmakeglyphfontspecs(XftGlyphFontSpec *, const Glyph *, int, int, int);
+static void xdrawglyphfontspecs(const XftGlyphFontSpec *, Glyph, int, int, int);
+static void xdrawglyph(Glyph, int, int);
+static void xclear(int, int, int, int);
+static int xgeommasktogravity(int);
+static int ximopen(Display *);
+static void ximinstantiate(Display *, XPointer, XPointer);
+static void ximdestroy(XIM, XPointer, XPointer);
+static int xicdestroy(XIC, XPointer, XPointer);
+static void xinit(int, int);
+static void cresize(int, int);
+static void xresize(int, int);
+static void xhints(void);
+static int xloadcolor(int, const char *, Color *);
+static int xloadfont(Font *, FcPattern *);
+static void xloadfonts(const char *, double);
+static void xunloadfont(Font *);
+static void xunloadfonts(void);
+static void xsetenv(void);
+static void xseturgency(int);
+static int evcol(XEvent *);
+static int evrow(XEvent *);
+
+static void expose(XEvent *);
+static void visibility(XEvent *);
+static void unmap(XEvent *);
+static void kpress(XEvent *);
+static void cmessage(XEvent *);
+static void resize(XEvent *);
+static void focus(XEvent *);
+static uint buttonmask(uint);
+static int mouseaction(XEvent *, uint);
+static void brelease(XEvent *);
+static void bpress(XEvent *);
+static void bmotion(XEvent *);
+static void propnotify(XEvent *);
+static void selnotify(XEvent *);
+static void selclear_(XEvent *);
+static void selrequest(XEvent *);
+static void setsel(char *, Time);
+static void mousesel(XEvent *, int);
+static void mousereport(XEvent *);
+static char *kmap(KeySym, uint);
+static int match(uint, uint);
+
+static void run(void);
+static void usage(void);
+
+static void (*handler[LASTEvent])(XEvent *) = {
+       [KeyPress] = kpress,
+       [ClientMessage] = cmessage,
+       [ConfigureNotify] = resize,
+       [VisibilityNotify] = visibility,
+       [UnmapNotify] = unmap,
+       [Expose] = expose,
+       [FocusIn] = focus,
+       [FocusOut] = focus,
+       [MotionNotify] = bmotion,
+       [ButtonPress] = bpress,
+       [ButtonRelease] = brelease,
+/*
+ * Uncomment if you want the selection to disappear when you select something
+ * different in another window.
+ */
+/*     [SelectionClear] = selclear_, */
+       [SelectionNotify] = selnotify,
+/*
+ * PropertyNotify is only turned on when there is some INCR transfer happening
+ * for the selection retrieval.
+ */
+       [PropertyNotify] = propnotify,
+       [SelectionRequest] = selrequest,
+};
+
+/* Globals */
+static DC dc;
+static XWindow xw;
+static XSelection xsel;
+static TermWindow win;
+
+/* Font Ring Cache */
+enum {
+       FRC_NORMAL,
+       FRC_ITALIC,
+       FRC_BOLD,
+       FRC_ITALICBOLD
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+       XftFont *font;
+       int flags;
+       Rune unicodep;
+} Fontcache;
+
+/* Fontcache is an array now. A new font will be appended to the array. */
+static Fontcache *frc = NULL;
+static int frclen = 0;
+static int frccap = 0;
+static char *usedfont = NULL;
+static double usedfontsize = 0;
+static double defaultfontsize = 0;
+
+static char *opt_alpha = NULL;
+static char *opt_class = NULL;
+static char **opt_cmd  = NULL;
+static char *opt_embed = NULL;
+static char *opt_font  = NULL;
+static char *opt_io    = NULL;
+static char *opt_line  = NULL;
+static char *opt_name  = NULL;
+static char *opt_title = NULL;
+
+static uint buttons; /* bit field of pressed buttons */
+
+void
+clipcopy(const Arg *dummy)
+{
+       Atom clipboard;
+
+       free(xsel.clipboard);
+       xsel.clipboard = NULL;
+
+       if (xsel.primary != NULL) {
+               xsel.clipboard = xstrdup(xsel.primary);
+               clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
+               XSetSelectionOwner(xw.dpy, clipboard, xw.win, CurrentTime);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+clippaste(const Arg *dummy)
+{
+       Atom clipboard;
+
+       clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
+       XConvertSelection(xw.dpy, clipboard, xsel.xtarget, clipboard,
+                       xw.win, CurrentTime);
+}
+
+void
+selpaste(const Arg *dummy)
+{
+       XConvertSelection(xw.dpy, XA_PRIMARY, xsel.xtarget, XA_PRIMARY,
+                       xw.win, CurrentTime);
+}
+
+void
+numlock(const Arg *dummy)
+{
+       win.mode ^= MODE_NUMLOCK;
+}
+
+void
+zoom(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       Arg larg;
+
+       larg.f = usedfontsize + arg->f;
+       zoomabs(&larg);
+}
+
+void
+zoomabs(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       xunloadfonts();
+       xloadfonts(usedfont, arg->f);
+       cresize(0, 0);
+       redraw();
+       xhints();
+}
+
+void
+zoomreset(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       Arg larg;
+
+       if (defaultfontsize > 0) {
+               larg.f = defaultfontsize;
+               zoomabs(&larg);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+ttysend(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       ttywrite(arg->s, strlen(arg->s), 1);
+}
+
+int
+evcol(XEvent *e)
+{
+       int x = e->xbutton.x - borderpx;
+       LIMIT(x, 0, win.tw - 1);
+       return x / win.cw;
+}
+
+int
+evrow(XEvent *e)
+{
+       int y = e->xbutton.y - borderpx;
+       LIMIT(y, 0, win.th - 1);
+       return y / win.ch;
+}
+
+void
+mousesel(XEvent *e, int done)
+{
+       int type, seltype = SEL_REGULAR;
+       uint state = e->xbutton.state & ~(Button1Mask | forcemousemod);
+
+       for (type = 1; type < LEN(selmasks); ++type) {
+               if (match(selmasks[type], state)) {
+                       seltype = type;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       selextend(evcol(e), evrow(e), seltype, done);
+       if (done)
+               setsel(getsel(), e->xbutton.time);
+}
+
+void
+mousereport(XEvent *e)
+{
+       int len, btn, code;
+       int x = evcol(e), y = evrow(e);
+       int state = e->xbutton.state;
+       char buf[40];
+       static int ox, oy;
+
+       if (e->type == MotionNotify) {
+               if (x == ox && y == oy)
+                       return;
+               if (!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMOTION) && !IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMANY))
+                       return;
+               /* MODE_MOUSEMOTION: no reporting if no button is pressed */
+               if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMOTION) && buttons == 0)
+                       return;
+               /* Set btn to lowest-numbered pressed button, or 12 if no
+                * buttons are pressed. */
+               for (btn = 1; btn <= 11 && !(buttons & (1<<(btn-1))); btn++)
+                       ;
+               code = 32;
+       } else {
+               btn = e->xbutton.button;
+               /* Only buttons 1 through 11 can be encoded */
+               if (btn < 1 || btn > 11)
+                       return;
+               if (e->type == ButtonRelease) {
+                       /* MODE_MOUSEX10: no button release reporting */
+                       if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEX10))
+                               return;
+                       /* Don't send release events for the scroll wheel */
+                       if (btn == 4 || btn == 5)
+                               return;
+               }
+               code = 0;
+       }
+
+       ox = x;
+       oy = y;
+
+       /* Encode btn into code. If no button is pressed for a motion event in
+        * MODE_MOUSEMANY, then encode it as a release. */
+       if ((!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSESGR) && e->type == ButtonRelease) || btn == 12)
+               code += 3;
+       else if (btn >= 8)
+               code += 128 + btn - 8;
+       else if (btn >= 4)
+               code += 64 + btn - 4;
+       else
+               code += btn - 1;
+
+       if (!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEX10)) {
+               code += ((state & ShiftMask  ) ?  4 : 0)
+                     + ((state & Mod1Mask   ) ?  8 : 0) /* meta key: alt */
+                     + ((state & ControlMask) ? 16 : 0);
+       }
+
+       if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSESGR)) {
+               len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\033[<%d;%d;%d%c",
+                               code, x+1, y+1,
+                               e->type == ButtonRelease ? 'm' : 'M');
+       } else if (x < 223 && y < 223) {
+               len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\033[M%c%c%c",
+                               32+code, 32+x+1, 32+y+1);
+       } else {
+               return;
+       }
+
+       ttywrite(buf, len, 0);
+}
+
+uint
+buttonmask(uint button)
+{
+       return button == Button1 ? Button1Mask
+            : button == Button2 ? Button2Mask
+            : button == Button3 ? Button3Mask
+            : button == Button4 ? Button4Mask
+            : button == Button5 ? Button5Mask
+            : 0;
+}
+
+int
+mouseaction(XEvent *e, uint release)
+{
+       MouseShortcut *ms;
+
+       /* ignore Button<N>mask for Button<N> - it's set on release */
+       uint state = e->xbutton.state & ~buttonmask(e->xbutton.button);
+
+       for (ms = mshortcuts; ms < mshortcuts + LEN(mshortcuts); ms++) {
+               if (ms->release == release &&
+                   ms->button == e->xbutton.button &&
+                   (!ms->altscrn || (ms->altscrn == (tisaltscr() ? 1 : -1))) &&
+                   (match(ms->mod, state) ||  /* exact or forced */
+                    match(ms->mod, state & ~forcemousemod))) {
+                       ms->func(&(ms->arg));
+                       return 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void
+bpress(XEvent *e)
+{
+       int btn = e->xbutton.button;
+       struct timespec now;
+       int snap;
+
+       if (1 <= btn && btn <= 11)
+               buttons |= 1 << (btn-1);
+
+       if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forcemousemod)) {
+               mousereport(e);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (mouseaction(e, 0))
+               return;
+
+       if (btn == Button1) {
+               /*
+                * If the user clicks below predefined timeouts specific
+                * snapping behaviour is exposed.
+                */
+               clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
+               if (TIMEDIFF(now, xsel.tclick2) <= tripleclicktimeout) {
+                       snap = SNAP_LINE;
+               } else if (TIMEDIFF(now, xsel.tclick1) <= doubleclicktimeout) {
+                       snap = SNAP_WORD;
+               } else {
+                       snap = 0;
+               }
+               xsel.tclick2 = xsel.tclick1;
+               xsel.tclick1 = now;
+
+               selstart(evcol(e), evrow(e), snap);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+propnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       XPropertyEvent *xpev;
+       Atom clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
+
+       xpev = &e->xproperty;
+       if (xpev->state == PropertyNewValue &&
+                       (xpev->atom == XA_PRIMARY ||
+                        xpev->atom == clipboard)) {
+               selnotify(e);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+selnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       ulong nitems, ofs, rem;
+       int format;
+       uchar *data, *last, *repl;
+       Atom type, incratom, property = None;
+
+       incratom = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "INCR", 0);
+
+       ofs = 0;
+       if (e->type == SelectionNotify)
+               property = e->xselection.property;
+       else if (e->type == PropertyNotify)
+               property = e->xproperty.atom;
+
+       if (property == None)
+               return;
+
+       do {
+               if (XGetWindowProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, property, ofs,
+                                       BUFSIZ/4, False, AnyPropertyType,
+                                       &type, &format, &nitems, &rem,
+                                       &data)) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "Clipboard allocation failed\n");
+                       return;
+               }
+
+               if (e->type == PropertyNotify && nitems == 0 && rem == 0) {
+                       /*
+                        * If there is some PropertyNotify with no data, then
+                        * this is the signal of the selection owner that all
+                        * data has been transferred. We won't need to receive
+                        * PropertyNotify events anymore.
+                        */
+                       MODBIT(xw.attrs.event_mask, 0, PropertyChangeMask);
+                       XChangeWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, xw.win, CWEventMask,
+                                       &xw.attrs);
+               }
+
+               if (type == incratom) {
+                       /*
+                        * Activate the PropertyNotify events so we receive
+                        * when the selection owner does send us the next
+                        * chunk of data.
+                        */
+                       MODBIT(xw.attrs.event_mask, 1, PropertyChangeMask);
+                       XChangeWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, xw.win, CWEventMask,
+                                       &xw.attrs);
+
+                       /*
+                        * Deleting the property is the transfer start signal.
+                        */
+                       XDeleteProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, (int)property);
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * As seen in getsel:
+                * Line endings are inconsistent in the terminal and GUI world
+                * copy and pasting. When receiving some selection data,
+                * replace all '\n' with '\r'.
+                * FIXME: Fix the computer world.
+                */
+               repl = data;
+               last = data + nitems * format / 8;
+               while ((repl = memchr(repl, '\n', last - repl))) {
+                       *repl++ = '\r';
+               }
+
+               if (IS_SET(MODE_BRCKTPASTE) && ofs == 0)
+                       ttywrite("\033[200~", 6, 0);
+               ttywrite((char *)data, nitems * format / 8, 1);
+               if (IS_SET(MODE_BRCKTPASTE) && rem == 0)
+                       ttywrite("\033[201~", 6, 0);
+               XFree(data);
+               /* number of 32-bit chunks returned */
+               ofs += nitems * format / 32;
+       } while (rem > 0);
+
+       /*
+        * Deleting the property again tells the selection owner to send the
+        * next data chunk in the property.
+        */
+       XDeleteProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, (int)property);
+}
+
+void
+xclipcopy(void)
+{
+       clipcopy(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+selclear_(XEvent *e)
+{
+       selclear();
+}
+
+void
+selrequest(XEvent *e)
+{
+       XSelectionRequestEvent *xsre;
+       XSelectionEvent xev;
+       Atom xa_targets, string, clipboard;
+       char *seltext;
+
+       xsre = (XSelectionRequestEvent *) e;
+       xev.type = SelectionNotify;
+       xev.requestor = xsre->requestor;
+       xev.selection = xsre->selection;
+       xev.target = xsre->target;
+       xev.time = xsre->time;
+       if (xsre->property == None)
+               xsre->property = xsre->target;
+
+       /* reject */
+       xev.property = None;
+
+       xa_targets = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "TARGETS", 0);
+       if (xsre->target == xa_targets) {
+               /* respond with the supported type */
+               string = xsel.xtarget;
+               XChangeProperty(xsre->display, xsre->requestor, xsre->property,
+                               XA_ATOM, 32, PropModeReplace,
+                               (uchar *) &string, 1);
+               xev.property = xsre->property;
+       } else if (xsre->target == xsel.xtarget || xsre->target == XA_STRING) {
+               /*
+                * xith XA_STRING non ascii characters may be incorrect in the
+                * requestor. It is not our problem, use utf8.
+                */
+               clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
+               if (xsre->selection == XA_PRIMARY) {
+                       seltext = xsel.primary;
+               } else if (xsre->selection == clipboard) {
+                       seltext = xsel.clipboard;
+               } else {
+                       fprintf(stderr,
+                               "Unhandled clipboard selection 0x%lx\n",
+                               xsre->selection);
+                       return;
+               }
+               if (seltext != NULL) {
+                       XChangeProperty(xsre->display, xsre->requestor,
+                                       xsre->property, xsre->target,
+                                       8, PropModeReplace,
+                                       (uchar *)seltext, strlen(seltext));
+                       xev.property = xsre->property;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* all done, send a notification to the listener */
+       if (!XSendEvent(xsre->display, xsre->requestor, 1, 0, (XEvent *) &xev))
+               fprintf(stderr, "Error sending SelectionNotify event\n");
+}
+
+void
+setsel(char *str, Time t)
+{
+       if (!str)
+               return;
+
+       free(xsel.primary);
+       xsel.primary = str;
+
+       XSetSelectionOwner(xw.dpy, XA_PRIMARY, xw.win, t);
+       if (XGetSelectionOwner(xw.dpy, XA_PRIMARY) != xw.win)
+               selclear();
+}
+
+void
+xsetsel(char *str)
+{
+       setsel(str, CurrentTime);
+}
+
+void
+brelease(XEvent *e)
+{
+       int btn = e->xbutton.button;
+
+       if (1 <= btn && btn <= 11)
+               buttons &= ~(1 << (btn-1));
+
+       if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forcemousemod)) {
+               mousereport(e);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (mouseaction(e, 1))
+               return;
+       if (btn == Button1)
+               mousesel(e, 1);
+}
+
+void
+bmotion(XEvent *e)
+{
+       if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forcemousemod)) {
+               mousereport(e);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       mousesel(e, 0);
+}
+
+void
+cresize(int width, int height)
+{
+       int col, row;
+
+       if (width != 0)
+               win.w = width;
+       if (height != 0)
+               win.h = height;
+
+       col = (win.w - 2 * borderpx) / win.cw;
+       row = (win.h - 2 * borderpx) / win.ch;
+       col = MAX(1, col);
+       row = MAX(1, row);
+
+       tresize(col, row);
+       xresize(col, row);
+       ttyresize(win.tw, win.th);
+}
+
+void
+xresize(int col, int row)
+{
+       win.tw = col * win.cw;
+       win.th = row * win.ch;
+
+       XFreePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.buf);
+       xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
+                       xw.depth);
+       XftDrawChange(xw.draw, xw.buf);
+       xclear(0, 0, win.w, win.h);
+
+       /* resize to new width */
+       xw.specbuf = xrealloc(xw.specbuf, col * sizeof(GlyphFontSpec));
+}
+
+ushort
+sixd_to_16bit(int x)
+{
+       return x == 0 ? 0 : 0x3737 + 0x2828 * x;
+}
+
+int
+xloadcolor(int i, const char *name, Color *ncolor)
+{
+       XRenderColor color = { .alpha = 0xffff };
+
+       if (!name) {
+               if (BETWEEN(i, 16, 255)) { /* 256 color */
+                       if (i < 6*6*6+16) { /* same colors as xterm */
+                               color.red   = sixd_to_16bit( ((i-16)/36)%6 );
+                               color.green = sixd_to_16bit( ((i-16)/6) %6 );
+                               color.blue  = sixd_to_16bit( ((i-16)/1) %6 );
+                       } else { /* greyscale */
+                               color.red = 0x0808 + 0x0a0a * (i - (6*6*6+16));
+                               color.green = color.blue = color.red;
+                       }
+                       return XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis,
+                                                 xw.cmap, &color, ncolor);
+               } else
+                       name = colorname[i];
+       }
+
+       return XftColorAllocName(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, name, ncolor);
+}
+
+void
+xloadcols(void)
+{
+       int i;
+       static int loaded;
+       Color *cp;
+
+       if (loaded) {
+               for (cp = dc.col; cp < &dc.col[dc.collen]; ++cp)
+                       XftColorFree(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, cp);
+       } else {
+               dc.collen = MAX(LEN(colorname), 256);
+               dc.col = xmalloc(dc.collen * sizeof(Color));
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < dc.collen; i++)
+               if (!xloadcolor(i, NULL, &dc.col[i])) {
+                       if (colorname[i])
+                               die("could not allocate color '%s'\n", colorname[i]);
+                       else
+                               die("could not allocate color %d\n", i);
+               }
+
+       /* set alpha value of bg color */
+       if (opt_alpha)
+               alpha = strtof(opt_alpha, NULL);
+       dc.col[defaultbg].color.alpha = (unsigned short)(0xffff * alpha);
+       dc.col[defaultbg].pixel &= 0x00FFFFFF;
+       dc.col[defaultbg].pixel |= (unsigned char)(0xff * alpha) << 24;
+       loaded = 1;
+}
+
+int
+xgetcolor(int x, unsigned char *r, unsigned char *g, unsigned char *b)
+{
+       if (!BETWEEN(x, 0, dc.collen))
+               return 1;
+
+       *r = dc.col[x].color.red >> 8;
+       *g = dc.col[x].color.green >> 8;
+       *b = dc.col[x].color.blue >> 8;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+int
+xsetcolorname(int x, const char *name)
+{
+       Color ncolor;
+
+       if (!BETWEEN(x, 0, dc.collen))
+               return 1;
+
+       if (!xloadcolor(x, name, &ncolor))
+               return 1;
+
+       XftColorFree(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &dc.col[x]);
+       dc.col[x] = ncolor;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Absolute coordinates.
+ */
+void
+xclear(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
+{
+       XftDrawRect(xw.draw,
+                       &dc.col[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)? defaultfg : defaultbg],
+                       x1, y1, x2-x1, y2-y1);
+}
+
+void
+xhints(void)
+{
+       XClassHint class = {opt_name ? opt_name : termname,
+                           opt_class ? opt_class : termname};
+       XWMHints wm = {.flags = InputHint, .input = 1};
+       XSizeHints *sizeh;
+
+       sizeh = XAllocSizeHints();
+
+       sizeh->flags = PSize | PResizeInc | PBaseSize | PMinSize;
+       sizeh->height = win.h;
+       sizeh->width = win.w;
+       sizeh->height_inc = win.ch;
+       sizeh->width_inc = win.cw;
+       sizeh->base_height = 2 * borderpx;
+       sizeh->base_width = 2 * borderpx;
+       sizeh->min_height = win.ch + 2 * borderpx;
+       sizeh->min_width = win.cw + 2 * borderpx;
+       if (xw.isfixed) {
+               sizeh->flags |= PMaxSize;
+               sizeh->min_width = sizeh->max_width = win.w;
+               sizeh->min_height = sizeh->max_height = win.h;
+       }
+       if (xw.gm & (XValue|YValue)) {
+               sizeh->flags |= USPosition | PWinGravity;
+               sizeh->x = xw.l;
+               sizeh->y = xw.t;
+               sizeh->win_gravity = xgeommasktogravity(xw.gm);
+       }
+
+       XSetWMProperties(xw.dpy, xw.win, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, sizeh, &wm,
+                       &class);
+       XFree(sizeh);
+}
+
+int
+xgeommasktogravity(int mask)
+{
+       switch (mask & (XNegative|YNegative)) {
+       case 0:
+               return NorthWestGravity;
+       case XNegative:
+               return NorthEastGravity;
+       case YNegative:
+               return SouthWestGravity;
+       }
+
+       return SouthEastGravity;
+}
+
+int
+xloadfont(Font *f, FcPattern *pattern)
+{
+       FcPattern *configured;
+       FcPattern *match;
+       FcResult result;
+       XGlyphInfo extents;
+       int wantattr, haveattr;
+
+       /*
+        * Manually configure instead of calling XftMatchFont
+        * so that we can use the configured pattern for
+        * "missing glyph" lookups.
+        */
+       configured = FcPatternDuplicate(pattern);
+       if (!configured)
+               return 1;
+
+       FcConfigSubstitute(NULL, configured, FcMatchPattern);
+       XftDefaultSubstitute(xw.dpy, xw.scr, configured);
+
+       match = FcFontMatch(NULL, configured, &result);
+       if (!match) {
+               FcPatternDestroy(configured);
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       if (!(f->match = XftFontOpenPattern(xw.dpy, match))) {
+               FcPatternDestroy(configured);
+               FcPatternDestroy(match);
+               return 1;
+       }
+
+       if ((XftPatternGetInteger(pattern, "slant", 0, &wantattr) ==
+           XftResultMatch)) {
+               /*
+                * Check if xft was unable to find a font with the appropriate
+                * slant but gave us one anyway. Try to mitigate.
+                */
+               if ((XftPatternGetInteger(f->match->pattern, "slant", 0,
+                   &haveattr) != XftResultMatch) || haveattr < wantattr) {
+                       f->badslant = 1;
+                       fputs("font slant does not match\n", stderr);
+               }
+       }
+
+       if ((XftPatternGetInteger(pattern, "weight", 0, &wantattr) ==
+           XftResultMatch)) {
+               if ((XftPatternGetInteger(f->match->pattern, "weight", 0,
+                   &haveattr) != XftResultMatch) || haveattr != wantattr) {
+                       f->badweight = 1;
+                       fputs("font weight does not match\n", stderr);
+               }
+       }
+
+       XftTextExtentsUtf8(xw.dpy, f->match,
+               (const FcChar8 *) ascii_printable,
+               strlen(ascii_printable), &extents);
+
+       f->set = NULL;
+       f->pattern = configured;
+
+       f->ascent = f->match->ascent;
+       f->descent = f->match->descent;
+       f->lbearing = 0;
+       f->rbearing = f->match->max_advance_width;
+
+       f->height = f->ascent + f->descent;
+       f->width = DIVCEIL(extents.xOff, strlen(ascii_printable));
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void
+xloadfonts(const char *fontstr, double fontsize)
+{
+       FcPattern *pattern;
+       double fontval;
+
+       if (fontstr[0] == '-')
+               pattern = XftXlfdParse(fontstr, False, False);
+       else
+               pattern = FcNameParse((const FcChar8 *)fontstr);
+
+       if (!pattern)
+               die("can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
+
+       if (fontsize > 1) {
+               FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE);
+               FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_SIZE);
+               FcPatternAddDouble(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE, (double)fontsize);
+               usedfontsize = fontsize;
+       } else {
+               if (FcPatternGetDouble(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE, 0, &fontval) ==
+                               FcResultMatch) {
+                       usedfontsize = fontval;
+               } else if (FcPatternGetDouble(pattern, FC_SIZE, 0, &fontval) ==
+                               FcResultMatch) {
+                       usedfontsize = -1;
+               } else {
+                       /*
+                        * Default font size is 12, if none given. This is to
+                        * have a known usedfontsize value.
+                        */
+                       FcPatternAddDouble(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE, 12);
+                       usedfontsize = 12;
+               }
+               defaultfontsize = usedfontsize;
+       }
+
+       if (xloadfont(&dc.font, pattern))
+               die("can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
+
+       if (usedfontsize < 0) {
+               FcPatternGetDouble(dc.font.match->pattern,
+                                  FC_PIXEL_SIZE, 0, &fontval);
+               usedfontsize = fontval;
+               if (fontsize == 0)
+                       defaultfontsize = fontval;
+       }
+
+       /* Setting character width and height. */
+       win.cw = ceilf(dc.font.width * cwscale);
+       win.ch = ceilf(dc.font.height * chscale);
+
+       FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_SLANT);
+       FcPatternAddInteger(pattern, FC_SLANT, FC_SLANT_ITALIC);
+       if (xloadfont(&dc.ifont, pattern))
+               die("can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
+
+       FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_WEIGHT);
+       FcPatternAddInteger(pattern, FC_WEIGHT, FC_WEIGHT_BOLD);
+       if (xloadfont(&dc.ibfont, pattern))
+               die("can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
+
+       FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_SLANT);
+       FcPatternAddInteger(pattern, FC_SLANT, FC_SLANT_ROMAN);
+       if (xloadfont(&dc.bfont, pattern))
+               die("can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
+
+       FcPatternDestroy(pattern);
+}
+
+void
+xunloadfont(Font *f)
+{
+       XftFontClose(xw.dpy, f->match);
+       FcPatternDestroy(f->pattern);
+       if (f->set)
+               FcFontSetDestroy(f->set);
+}
+
+void
+xunloadfonts(void)
+{
+       /* Free the loaded fonts in the font cache.  */
+       while (frclen > 0)
+               XftFontClose(xw.dpy, frc[--frclen].font);
+
+       xunloadfont(&dc.font);
+       xunloadfont(&dc.bfont);
+       xunloadfont(&dc.ifont);
+       xunloadfont(&dc.ibfont);
+}
+
+int
+ximopen(Display *dpy)
+{
+       XIMCallback imdestroy = { .client_data = NULL, .callback = ximdestroy };
+       XICCallback icdestroy = { .client_data = NULL, .callback = xicdestroy };
+
+       xw.ime.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+       if (xw.ime.xim == NULL)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (XSetIMValues(xw.ime.xim, XNDestroyCallback, &imdestroy, NULL))
+               fprintf(stderr, "XSetIMValues: "
+                               "Could not set XNDestroyCallback.\n");
+
+       xw.ime.spotlist = XVaCreateNestedList(0, XNSpotLocation, &xw.ime.spot,
+                                             NULL);
+
+       if (xw.ime.xic == NULL) {
+               xw.ime.xic = XCreateIC(xw.ime.xim, XNInputStyle,
+                                      XIMPreeditNothing | XIMStatusNothing,
+                                      XNClientWindow, xw.win,
+                                      XNDestroyCallback, &icdestroy,
+                                      NULL);
+       }
+       if (xw.ime.xic == NULL)
+               fprintf(stderr, "XCreateIC: Could not create input context.\n");
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+void
+ximinstantiate(Display *dpy, XPointer client, XPointer call)
+{
+       if (ximopen(dpy))
+               XUnregisterIMInstantiateCallback(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                                                ximinstantiate, NULL);
+}
+
+void
+ximdestroy(XIM xim, XPointer client, XPointer call)
+{
+       xw.ime.xim = NULL;
+       XRegisterIMInstantiateCallback(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                                      ximinstantiate, NULL);
+       XFree(xw.ime.spotlist);
+}
+
+int
+xicdestroy(XIC xim, XPointer client, XPointer call)
+{
+       xw.ime.xic = NULL;
+       return 1;
+}
+
+void
+xinit(int cols, int rows)
+{
+       XGCValues gcvalues;
+       Cursor cursor;
+       Window parent;
+       pid_t thispid = getpid();
+       XColor xmousefg, xmousebg;
+       XWindowAttributes attr;
+       XVisualInfo vis;
+
+       if (!(xw.dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
+               die("can't open display\n");
+       xw.scr = XDefaultScreen(xw.dpy);
+
+       if (!(opt_embed && (parent = strtol(opt_embed, NULL, 0)))) {
+               parent = XRootWindow(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
+               xw.depth = 32;
+       } else {
+               XGetWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, parent, &attr);
+               xw.depth = attr.depth;
+       }
+
+       XMatchVisualInfo(xw.dpy, xw.scr, xw.depth, TrueColor, &vis);
+       xw.vis = vis.visual;
+
+       /* font */
+       if (!FcInit())
+               die("could not init fontconfig.\n");
+
+       usedfont = (opt_font == NULL)? font : opt_font;
+       xloadfonts(usedfont, 0);
+
+       /* colors */
+       xw.cmap = XCreateColormap(xw.dpy, parent, xw.vis, None);
+       xloadcols();
+
+       /* adjust fixed window geometry */
+       win.w = 2 * borderpx + cols * win.cw;
+       win.h = 2 * borderpx + rows * win.ch;
+       if (xw.gm & XNegative)
+               xw.l += DisplayWidth(xw.dpy, xw.scr) - win.w - 2;
+       if (xw.gm & YNegative)
+               xw.t += DisplayHeight(xw.dpy, xw.scr) - win.h - 2;
+
+       /* Events */
+       xw.attrs.background_pixel = dc.col[defaultbg].pixel;
+       xw.attrs.border_pixel = dc.col[defaultbg].pixel;
+       xw.attrs.bit_gravity = NorthWestGravity;
+       xw.attrs.event_mask = FocusChangeMask | KeyPressMask | KeyReleaseMask
+               | ExposureMask | VisibilityChangeMask | StructureNotifyMask
+               | ButtonMotionMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask;
+       xw.attrs.colormap = xw.cmap;
+
+       xw.win = XCreateWindow(xw.dpy, parent, xw.l, xw.t,
+                       win.w, win.h, 0, xw.depth, InputOutput,
+                       xw.vis, CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel | CWBitGravity
+                       | CWEventMask | CWColormap, &xw.attrs);
+
+       memset(&gcvalues, 0, sizeof(gcvalues));
+       gcvalues.graphics_exposures = False;
+       xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h, xw.depth);
+       dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, xw.buf, GCGraphicsExposures, &gcvalues);
+       XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc, dc.col[defaultbg].pixel);
+       XFillRectangle(xw.dpy, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w, win.h);
+
+       /* font spec buffer */
+       xw.specbuf = xmalloc(cols * sizeof(GlyphFontSpec));
+
+       /* Xft rendering context */
+       xw.draw = XftDrawCreate(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.vis, xw.cmap);
+
+       /* input methods */
+       if (!ximopen(xw.dpy)) {
+               XRegisterIMInstantiateCallback(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                                              ximinstantiate, NULL);
+       }
+
+       /* white cursor, black outline */
+       cursor = XCreateFontCursor(xw.dpy, mouseshape);
+       XDefineCursor(xw.dpy, xw.win, cursor);
+
+       if (XParseColor(xw.dpy, xw.cmap, colorname[mousefg], &xmousefg) == 0) {
+               xmousefg.red   = 0xffff;
+               xmousefg.green = 0xffff;
+               xmousefg.blue  = 0xffff;
+       }
+
+       if (XParseColor(xw.dpy, xw.cmap, colorname[mousebg], &xmousebg) == 0) {
+               xmousebg.red   = 0x0000;
+               xmousebg.green = 0x0000;
+               xmousebg.blue  = 0x0000;
+       }
+
+       XRecolorCursor(xw.dpy, cursor, &xmousefg, &xmousebg);
+
+       xw.xembed = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "_XEMBED", False);
+       xw.wmdeletewin = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
+       xw.netwmname = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
+       xw.netwmiconname = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "_NET_WM_ICON_NAME", False);
+       XSetWMProtocols(xw.dpy, xw.win, &xw.wmdeletewin, 1);
+
+       xw.netwmpid = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "_NET_WM_PID", False);
+       XChangeProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, xw.netwmpid, XA_CARDINAL, 32,
+                       PropModeReplace, (uchar *)&thispid, 1);
+
+       win.mode = MODE_NUMLOCK;
+       resettitle();
+       xhints();
+       XMapWindow(xw.dpy, xw.win);
+       XSync(xw.dpy, False);
+
+       clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &xsel.tclick1);
+       clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &xsel.tclick2);
+       xsel.primary = NULL;
+       xsel.clipboard = NULL;
+       xsel.xtarget = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "UTF8_STRING", 0);
+       if (xsel.xtarget == None)
+               xsel.xtarget = XA_STRING;
+}
+
+int
+xmakeglyphfontspecs(XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, const Glyph *glyphs, int len, int x, int y)
+{
+       float winx = borderpx + x * win.cw, winy = borderpx + y * win.ch, xp, yp;
+       ushort mode, prevmode = USHRT_MAX;
+       Font *font = &dc.font;
+       int frcflags = FRC_NORMAL;
+       float runewidth = win.cw;
+       Rune rune;
+       FT_UInt glyphidx;
+       FcResult fcres;
+       FcPattern *fcpattern, *fontpattern;
+       FcFontSet *fcsets[] = { NULL };
+       FcCharSet *fccharset;
+       int i, f, numspecs = 0;
+
+       for (i = 0, xp = winx, yp = winy + font->ascent; i < len; ++i) {
+               /* Fetch rune and mode for current glyph. */
+               rune = glyphs[i].u;
+               mode = glyphs[i].mode;
+
+               /* Skip dummy wide-character spacing. */
+               if (mode == ATTR_WDUMMY)
+                       continue;
+
+               /* Determine font for glyph if different from previous glyph. */
+               if (prevmode != mode) {
+                       prevmode = mode;
+                       font = &dc.font;
+                       frcflags = FRC_NORMAL;
+                       runewidth = win.cw * ((mode & ATTR_WIDE) ? 2.0f : 1.0f);
+                       if ((mode & ATTR_ITALIC) && (mode & ATTR_BOLD)) {
+                               font = &dc.ibfont;
+                               frcflags = FRC_ITALICBOLD;
+                       } else if (mode & ATTR_ITALIC) {
+                               font = &dc.ifont;
+                               frcflags = FRC_ITALIC;
+                       } else if (mode & ATTR_BOLD) {
+                               font = &dc.bfont;
+                               frcflags = FRC_BOLD;
+                       }
+                       yp = winy + font->ascent;
+               }
+
+               /* Lookup character index with default font. */
+               glyphidx = XftCharIndex(xw.dpy, font->match, rune);
+               if (glyphidx) {
+                       specs[numspecs].font = font->match;
+                       specs[numspecs].glyph = glyphidx;
+                       specs[numspecs].x = (short)xp;
+                       specs[numspecs].y = (short)yp;
+                       xp += runewidth;
+                       numspecs++;
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               /* Fallback on font cache, search the font cache for match. */
+               for (f = 0; f < frclen; f++) {
+                       glyphidx = XftCharIndex(xw.dpy, frc[f].font, rune);
+                       /* Everything correct. */
+                       if (glyphidx && frc[f].flags == frcflags)
+                               break;
+                       /* We got a default font for a not found glyph. */
+                       if (!glyphidx && frc[f].flags == frcflags
+                                       && frc[f].unicodep == rune) {
+                               break;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               /* Nothing was found. Use fontconfig to find matching font. */
+               if (f >= frclen) {
+                       if (!font->set)
+                               font->set = FcFontSort(0, font->pattern,
+                                                      1, 0, &fcres);
+                       fcsets[0] = font->set;
+
+                       /*
+                        * Nothing was found in the cache. Now use
+                        * some dozen of Fontconfig calls to get the
+                        * font for one single character.
+                        *
+                        * Xft and fontconfig are design failures.
+                        */
+                       fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(font->pattern);
+                       fccharset = FcCharSetCreate();
+
+                       FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, rune);
+                       FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET,
+                                       fccharset);
+                       FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE, 1);
+
+                       FcConfigSubstitute(0, fcpattern,
+                                       FcMatchPattern);
+                       FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern);
+
+                       fontpattern = FcFontSetMatch(0, fcsets, 1,
+                                       fcpattern, &fcres);
+
+                       /* Allocate memory for the new cache entry. */
+                       if (frclen >= frccap) {
+                               frccap += 16;
+                               frc = xrealloc(frc, frccap * sizeof(Fontcache));
+                       }
+
+                       frc[frclen].font = XftFontOpenPattern(xw.dpy,
+                                       fontpattern);
+                       if (!frc[frclen].font)
+                               die("XftFontOpenPattern failed seeking fallback font: %s\n",
+                                       strerror(errno));
+                       frc[frclen].flags = frcflags;
+                       frc[frclen].unicodep = rune;
+
+                       glyphidx = XftCharIndex(xw.dpy, frc[frclen].font, rune);
+
+                       f = frclen;
+                       frclen++;
+
+                       FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern);
+                       FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
+               }
+
+               specs[numspecs].font = frc[f].font;
+               specs[numspecs].glyph = glyphidx;
+               specs[numspecs].x = (short)xp;
+               specs[numspecs].y = (short)yp;
+               xp += runewidth;
+               numspecs++;
+       }
+
+       return numspecs;
+}
+
+static int isSlopeRising (int x, int iPoint, int waveWidth)
+{
+       //    .     .     .     .
+       //   / \   / \   / \   / \
+       //  /   \ /   \ /   \ /   \
+       // .     .     .     .     .
+
+       // Find absolute `x` of point
+       x += iPoint * (waveWidth/2);
+
+       // Find index of absolute wave
+       int absSlope = x / ((float)waveWidth/2);
+
+       return (absSlope % 2);
+}
+
+static int getSlope (int x, int iPoint, int waveWidth)
+{
+       // Sizes: Caps are half width of slopes
+       //    1_2       1_2       1_2      1_2
+       //   /   \     /   \     /   \    /   \
+       //  /     \   /     \   /     \  /     \
+       // 0       3_0       3_0      3_0       3_
+       // <2->    <1>         <---6---->
+
+       // Find type of first point
+       int firstType;
+       x -= (x / waveWidth) * waveWidth;
+       if (x < (waveWidth * (2.f/6.f)))
+               firstType = UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING;
+       else if (x < (waveWidth * (3.f/6.f)))
+               firstType = UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP;
+       else if (x < (waveWidth * (5.f/6.f)))
+               firstType = UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING;
+       else
+               firstType = UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP;
+
+       // Find type of given point
+       int pointType = (iPoint % 4);
+       pointType += firstType;
+       pointType %= 4;
+
+       return pointType;
+}
+
+void
+xdrawglyphfontspecs(const XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, Glyph base, int len, int x, int y)
+{
+       int charlen = len * ((base.mode & ATTR_WIDE) ? 2 : 1);
+       int winx = borderpx + x * win.cw, winy = borderpx + y * win.ch,
+           width = charlen * win.cw;
+       Color *fg, *bg, *temp, revfg, revbg, truefg, truebg;
+       XRenderColor colfg, colbg;
+       XRectangle r;
+
+       /* Fallback on color display for attributes not supported by the font */
+       if (base.mode & ATTR_ITALIC && base.mode & ATTR_BOLD) {
+               if (dc.ibfont.badslant || dc.ibfont.badweight)
+                       base.fg = defaultattr;
+       } else if ((base.mode & ATTR_ITALIC && dc.ifont.badslant) ||
+           (base.mode & ATTR_BOLD && dc.bfont.badweight)) {
+               base.fg = defaultattr;
+       }
+
+       if (IS_TRUECOL(base.fg)) {
+               colfg.alpha = 0xffff;
+               colfg.red = TRUERED(base.fg);
+               colfg.green = TRUEGREEN(base.fg);
+               colfg.blue = TRUEBLUE(base.fg);
+               XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colfg, &truefg);
+               fg = &truefg;
+       } else {
+               fg = &dc.col[base.fg];
+       }
+
+       if (IS_TRUECOL(base.bg)) {
+               colbg.alpha = 0xffff;
+               colbg.green = TRUEGREEN(base.bg);
+               colbg.red = TRUERED(base.bg);
+               colbg.blue = TRUEBLUE(base.bg);
+               XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colbg, &truebg);
+               bg = &truebg;
+       } else {
+               bg = &dc.col[base.bg];
+       }
+
+       /* Change basic system colors [0-7] to bright system colors [8-15] */
+       if ((base.mode & ATTR_BOLD_FAINT) == ATTR_BOLD && BETWEEN(base.fg, 0, 7))
+               fg = &dc.col[base.fg + 8];
+
+       if (IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)) {
+               if (fg == &dc.col[defaultfg]) {
+                       fg = &dc.col[defaultbg];
+               } else {
+                       colfg.red = ~fg->color.red;
+                       colfg.green = ~fg->color.green;
+                       colfg.blue = ~fg->color.blue;
+                       colfg.alpha = fg->color.alpha;
+                       XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colfg,
+                                       &revfg);
+                       fg = &revfg;
+               }
+
+               if (bg == &dc.col[defaultbg]) {
+                       bg = &dc.col[defaultfg];
+               } else {
+                       colbg.red = ~bg->color.red;
+                       colbg.green = ~bg->color.green;
+                       colbg.blue = ~bg->color.blue;
+                       colbg.alpha = bg->color.alpha;
+                       XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colbg,
+                                       &revbg);
+                       bg = &revbg;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if ((base.mode & ATTR_BOLD_FAINT) == ATTR_FAINT) {
+               colfg.red = fg->color.red / 2;
+               colfg.green = fg->color.green / 2;
+               colfg.blue = fg->color.blue / 2;
+               colfg.alpha = fg->color.alpha;
+               XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colfg, &revfg);
+               fg = &revfg;
+       }
+
+       if (base.mode & ATTR_REVERSE) {
+               temp = fg;
+               fg = bg;
+               bg = temp;
+       }
+
+       if (base.mode & ATTR_BLINK && win.mode & MODE_BLINK)
+               fg = bg;
+
+       if (base.mode & ATTR_INVISIBLE)
+               fg = bg;
+
+       /* Intelligent cleaning up of the borders. */
+       if (x == 0) {
+               xclear(0, (y == 0)? 0 : winy, borderpx,
+                       winy + win.ch +
+                       ((winy + win.ch >= borderpx + win.th)? win.h : 0));
+       }
+       if (winx + width >= borderpx + win.tw) {
+               xclear(winx + width, (y == 0)? 0 : winy, win.w,
+                       ((winy + win.ch >= borderpx + win.th)? win.h : (winy + win.ch)));
+       }
+       if (y == 0)
+               xclear(winx, 0, winx + width, borderpx);
+       if (winy + win.ch >= borderpx + win.th)
+               xclear(winx, winy + win.ch, winx + width, win.h);
+
+       /* Clean up the region we want to draw to. */
+       XftDrawRect(xw.draw, bg, winx, winy, width, win.ch);
+
+       /* Set the clip region because Xft is sometimes dirty. */
+       r.x = 0;
+       r.y = 0;
+       r.height = win.ch;
+       r.width = width;
+       XftDrawSetClipRectangles(xw.draw, winx, winy, &r, 1);
+
+       /* Render the glyphs. */
+       XftDrawGlyphFontSpec(xw.draw, fg, specs, len);
+
+       /* Render underline and strikethrough. */
+       if (base.mode & ATTR_UNDERLINE) {
+               // Underline Color
+               const int widthThreshold  = 28; // +1 width every widthThreshold px of font
+               int wlw = (win.ch / widthThreshold) + 1; // Wave Line Width
+               int linecolor;
+               if ((base.ucolor[0] >= 0) &&
+                       !(base.mode & ATTR_BLINK && win.mode & MODE_BLINK) &&
+                       !(base.mode & ATTR_INVISIBLE)
+               ) {
+                       // Special color for underline
+                       // Index
+                       if (base.ucolor[1] < 0) {
+                               linecolor = dc.col[base.ucolor[0]].pixel;
+                       }
+                       // RGB
+                       else {
+                               XColor lcolor;
+                               lcolor.red = base.ucolor[0] * 257;
+                               lcolor.green = base.ucolor[1] * 257;
+                               lcolor.blue = base.ucolor[2] * 257;
+                               lcolor.flags = DoRed | DoGreen | DoBlue;
+                               XAllocColor(xw.dpy, xw.cmap, &lcolor);
+                               linecolor = lcolor.pixel;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       // Foreground color for underline
+                       linecolor = fg->pixel;
+               }
+
+               XGCValues ugcv = {
+                       .foreground = linecolor,
+                       .line_width = wlw,
+                       .line_style = LineSolid,
+                       .cap_style = CapNotLast
+               };
+
+               GC ugc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw),
+                       GCForeground | GCLineWidth | GCLineStyle | GCCapStyle,
+                       &ugcv);
+
+               // Underline Style
+               if (base.ustyle != 3) {
+                       //XftDrawRect(xw.draw, fg, winx, winy + dc.font.ascent + 1, width, 1);
+                       XFillRectangle(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw), ugc, winx,
+                               winy + dc.font.ascent + 1, width, wlw);
+               } else if (base.ustyle == 3) {
+                       int ww = win.cw;//width;
+                       int wh = dc.font.descent - wlw/2 - 1;//r.height/7;
+                       int wx = winx;
+                       int wy = winy + win.ch - dc.font.descent;
+
+#if UNDERCURL_STYLE == UNDERCURL_CURLY
+                       // Draw waves
+                       int narcs = charlen * 2 + 1;
+                       XArc *arcs = xmalloc(sizeof(XArc) * narcs);
+
+                       int i = 0;
+                       for (i = 0; i < charlen-1; i++) {
+                               arcs[i*2] = (XArc) {
+                                       .x = wx + win.cw * i + ww / 4,
+                                       .y = wy,
+                                       .width = win.cw / 2,
+                                       .height = wh,
+                                       .angle1 = 0,
+                                       .angle2 = 180 * 64
+                               };
+                               arcs[i*2+1] = (XArc) {
+                                       .x = wx + win.cw * i + ww * 0.75,
+                                       .y = wy,
+                                       .width = win.cw/2,
+                                       .height = wh,
+                                       .angle1 = 180 * 64,
+                                       .angle2 = 180 * 64
+                               };
+                       }
+                       // Last wave
+                       arcs[i*2] = (XArc) {wx + ww * i + ww / 4, wy, ww / 2, wh,
+                       0, 180 * 64 };
+                       // Last wave tail
+                       arcs[i*2+1] = (XArc) {wx + ww * i + ww * 0.75, wy, ceil(ww / 2.),
+                       wh, 180 * 64, 90 * 64};
+                       // First wave tail
+                       i++;
+                       arcs[i*2] = (XArc) {wx - ww/4 - 1, wy, ceil(ww / 2.), wh, 270 * 64,
+                       90 * 64 };
+
+                       XDrawArcs(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw), ugc, arcs, narcs);
+
+                       free(arcs);
+#elif UNDERCURL_STYLE == UNDERCURL_SPIKY
+                       // Make the underline corridor larger
+                       /*
+                       wy -= wh;
+                       */
+                       wh *= 2;
+
+                       // Set the angle of the slope to 45°
+                       ww = wh;
+
+                       // Position of wave is independent of word, it's absolute
+                       wx = (wx / (ww/2)) * (ww/2);
+
+                       int marginStart = winx - wx;
+
+                       // Calculate number of points with floating precision
+                       float n = width;                                        // Width of word in pixels
+                       n = (n / ww) * 2;                                       // Number of slopes (/ or \)
+                       n += 2;                                                         // Add two last points
+                       int npoints = n;                                        // Convert to int
+
+                       // Total length of underline
+                       float waveLength = 0;
+
+                       if (npoints >= 3) {
+                               // We add an aditional slot in case we use a bonus point
+                               XPoint *points = xmalloc(sizeof(XPoint) * (npoints + 1));
+
+                               // First point (Starts with the word bounds)
+                               points[0] = (XPoint) {
+                                       .x = wx + marginStart,
+                                       .y = (isSlopeRising(wx, 0, ww))
+                                               ? (wy - marginStart + ww/2.f)
+                                               : (wy + marginStart)
+                               };
+
+                               // Second point (Goes back to the absolute point coordinates)
+                               points[1] = (XPoint) {
+                                       .x = (ww/2.f) - marginStart,
+                                       .y = (isSlopeRising(wx, 1, ww))
+                                               ? (ww/2.f - marginStart)
+                                               : (-ww/2.f + marginStart)
+                               };
+                               waveLength += (ww/2.f) - marginStart;
+
+                               // The rest of the points
+                               for (int i = 2; i < npoints-1; i++) {
+                                       points[i] = (XPoint) {
+                                               .x = ww/2,
+                                               .y = (isSlopeRising(wx, i, ww))
+                                                       ? wh/2
+                                                       : -wh/2
+                                       };
+                                       waveLength += ww/2;
+                               }
+
+                               // Last point
+                               points[npoints-1] = (XPoint) {
+                                       .x = ww/2,
+                                       .y = (isSlopeRising(wx, npoints-1, ww))
+                                               ? wh/2
+                                               : -wh/2
+                               };
+                               waveLength += ww/2;
+
+                               // End
+                               if (waveLength < width) { // Add a bonus point?
+                                       int marginEnd = width - waveLength;
+                                       points[npoints] = (XPoint) {
+                                               .x = marginEnd,
+                                               .y = (isSlopeRising(wx, npoints, ww))
+                                                       ? (marginEnd)
+                                                       : (-marginEnd)
+                                       };
+
+                                       npoints++;
+                               } else if (waveLength > width) { // Is last point too far?
+                                       int marginEnd = waveLength - width;
+                                       points[npoints-1].x -= marginEnd;
+                                       if (isSlopeRising(wx, npoints-1, ww))
+                                               points[npoints-1].y -= (marginEnd);
+                                       else
+                                               points[npoints-1].y += (marginEnd);
+                               }
+
+                               // Draw the lines
+                               XDrawLines(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw), ugc, points, npoints,
+                                               CoordModePrevious);
+
+                               // Draw a second underline with an offset of 1 pixel
+                               if ( ((win.ch / (widthThreshold/2)) % 2)) {
+                                       points[0].x++;
+
+                                       XDrawLines(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw), ugc, points,
+                                                       npoints, CoordModePrevious);
+                               }
+
+                               // Free resources
+                               free(points);
+                       }
+#else // UNDERCURL_CAPPED
+                       // Cap is half of wave width
+                       float capRatio = 0.5f;
+
+                       // Make the underline corridor larger
+                       wh *= 2;
+
+                       // Set the angle of the slope to 45°
+                       ww = wh;
+                       ww *= 1 + capRatio; // Add a bit of width for the cap
+
+                       // Position of wave is independent of word, it's absolute
+                       wx = (wx / ww) * ww;
+
+                       float marginStart;
+                       switch(getSlope(winx, 0, ww)) {
+                               case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING:
+                                       marginStart = winx - wx;
+                                       break;
+                               case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP:
+                                       marginStart = winx - (wx + (ww * (2.f/6.f)));
+                                       break;
+                               case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING:
+                                       marginStart = winx - (wx + (ww * (3.f/6.f)));
+                                       break;
+                               case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP:
+                                       marginStart = winx - (wx + (ww * (5.f/6.f)));
+                                       break;
+                       }
+
+                       // Calculate number of points with floating precision
+                       float n = width;                                        // Width of word in pixels
+                                                                                               //                                         ._.
+                       n = (n / ww) * 4;                                       // Number of points (./   \.)
+                       n += 2;                                                         // Add two last points
+                       int npoints = n;                                        // Convert to int
+
+                       // Position of the pen to draw the lines
+                       float penX = 0;
+                       float penY = 0;
+
+                       if (npoints >= 3) {
+                               XPoint *points = xmalloc(sizeof(XPoint) * (npoints + 1));
+
+                               // First point (Starts with the word bounds)
+                               penX = winx;
+                               switch (getSlope(winx, 0, ww)) {
+                                       case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING:
+                                               penY = wy + wh/2.f - marginStart;
+                                               break;
+                                       case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP:
+                                               penY = wy;
+                                               break;
+                                       case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING:
+                                               penY = wy + marginStart;
+                                               break;
+                                       case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP:
+                                               penY = wy + wh/2.f;
+                                               break;
+                               }
+                               points[0].x = penX;
+                               points[0].y = penY;
+
+                               // Second point (Goes back to the absolute point coordinates)
+                               switch (getSlope(winx, 1, ww)) {
+                                       case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING:
+                                               penX += ww * (1.f/6.f) - marginStart;
+                                               penY += 0;
+                                               break;
+                                       case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP:
+                                               penX += ww * (2.f/6.f) - marginStart;
+                                               penY += -wh/2.f + marginStart;
+                                               break;
+                                       case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING:
+                                               penX += ww * (1.f/6.f) - marginStart;
+                                               penY += 0;
+                                               break;
+                                       case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP:
+                                               penX += ww * (2.f/6.f) - marginStart;
+                                               penY += -marginStart + wh/2.f;
+                                               break;
+                               }
+                               points[1].x = penX;
+                               points[1].y = penY;
+
+                               // The rest of the points
+                               for (int i = 2; i < npoints; i++) {
+                                       switch (getSlope(winx, i, ww)) {
+                                               case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING:
+                                               case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING:
+                                                       penX += ww * (1.f/6.f);
+                                                       penY += 0;
+                                                       break;
+                                               case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP:
+                                                       penX += ww * (2.f/6.f);
+                                                       penY += -wh / 2.f;
+                                                       break;
+                                               case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP:
+                                                       penX += ww * (2.f/6.f);
+                                                       penY += wh / 2.f;
+                                                       break;
+                                       }
+                                       points[i].x = penX;
+                                       points[i].y = penY;
+                               }
+
+                               // End
+                               float waveLength = penX - winx;
+                               if (waveLength < width) { // Add a bonus point?
+                                       int marginEnd = width - waveLength;
+                                       penX += marginEnd;
+                                       switch(getSlope(winx, npoints, ww)) {
+                                               case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_ASCENDING:
+                                               case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_DESCENDING:
+                                                       //penY += 0;
+                                                       break;
+                                               case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP:
+                                                       penY += -marginEnd;
+                                                       break;
+                                               case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP:
+                                                       penY += marginEnd;
+                                                       break;
+                                       }
+
+                                       points[npoints].x = penX;
+                                       points[npoints].y = penY;
+
+                                       npoints++;
+                               } else if (waveLength > width) { // Is last point too far?
+                                       int marginEnd = waveLength - width;
+                                       points[npoints-1].x -= marginEnd;
+                                       switch(getSlope(winx, npoints-1, ww)) {
+                                               case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_TOP_CAP:
+                                                       points[npoints-1].y += marginEnd;
+                                                       break;
+                                               case UNDERCURL_SLOPE_BOTTOM_CAP:
+                                                       points[npoints-1].y -= marginEnd;
+                                                       break;
+                                               default:
+                                                       break;
+                                       }
+                               }
+
+                               // Draw the lines
+                               XDrawLines(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw), ugc, points, npoints,
+                                               CoordModeOrigin);
+
+                               // Draw a second underline with an offset of 1 pixel
+                               if ( ((win.ch / (widthThreshold/2)) % 2)) {
+                                       for (int i = 0; i < npoints; i++)
+                                               points[i].x++;
+
+                                       XDrawLines(xw.dpy, XftDrawDrawable(xw.draw), ugc, points,
+                                                       npoints, CoordModeOrigin);
+                               }
+
+                               // Free resources
+                               free(points);
+                       }
+#endif
+               }
+
+               XFreeGC(xw.dpy, ugc);
+       }
+
+       if (base.mode & ATTR_STRUCK) {
+               XftDrawRect(xw.draw, fg, winx, winy + 2 * dc.font.ascent / 3,
+                               width, 1);
+       }
+
+       /* Reset clip to none. */
+       XftDrawSetClip(xw.draw, 0);
+}
+
+void
+xdrawglyph(Glyph g, int x, int y)
+{
+       int numspecs;
+       XftGlyphFontSpec spec;
+
+       numspecs = xmakeglyphfontspecs(&spec, &g, 1, x, y);
+       xdrawglyphfontspecs(&spec, g, numspecs, x, y);
+}
+
+void
+xdrawcursor(int cx, int cy, Glyph g, int ox, int oy, Glyph og)
+{
+       Color drawcol;
+       XRenderColor colbg;
+
+       /* remove the old cursor */
+       if (selected(ox, oy))
+               og.mode ^= ATTR_REVERSE;
+       xdrawglyph(og, ox, oy);
+
+       if (IS_SET(MODE_HIDE))
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * Select the right color for the right mode.
+        */
+       g.mode &= ATTR_BOLD|ATTR_ITALIC|ATTR_UNDERLINE|ATTR_STRUCK|ATTR_WIDE;
+
+       if (IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)) {
+               g.mode |= ATTR_REVERSE;
+               g.bg = defaultfg;
+               if (selected(cx, cy)) {
+                       drawcol = dc.col[defaultcs];
+                       g.fg = defaultrcs;
+               } else {
+                       drawcol = dc.col[defaultrcs];
+                       g.fg = defaultcs;
+               }
+       } else {
+               if (selected(cx, cy)) {
+                       g.fg = defaultfg;
+                       g.bg = defaultrcs;
+               } else {
+                       /** this is the main part of the dynamic cursor color patch */
+                       g.bg = g.fg;
+                       g.fg = defaultbg;
+               }
+
+               /**
+                * and this is the second part of the dynamic cursor color patch.
+                * it handles the `drawcol` variable
+               */
+               if (IS_TRUECOL(g.bg)) {
+                       colbg.alpha = 0xffff;
+                       colbg.red = TRUERED(g.bg);
+                       colbg.green = TRUEGREEN(g.bg);
+                       colbg.blue = TRUEBLUE(g.bg);
+                       XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colbg, &drawcol);
+               } else {
+                       drawcol = dc.col[g.bg];
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* draw the new one */
+       if (IS_SET(MODE_FOCUSED)) {
+               switch (win.cursor) {
+               case 7: /* st extension */
+                       g.u = 0x2603; /* snowman (U+2603) */
+                       /* FALLTHROUGH */
+               case 0: /* Blinking Block */
+               case 1: /* Blinking Block (Default) */
+               case 2: /* Steady Block */
+                       xdrawglyph(g, cx, cy);
+                       break;
+               case 3: /* Blinking Underline */
+               case 4: /* Steady Underline */
+                       XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
+                                       borderpx + cx * win.cw,
+                                       borderpx + (cy + 1) * win.ch - \
+                                               cursorthickness,
+                                       win.cw, cursorthickness);
+                       break;
+               case 5: /* Blinking bar */
+               case 6: /* Steady bar */
+                       XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
+                                       borderpx + cx * win.cw,
+                                       borderpx + cy * win.ch,
+                                       cursorthickness, win.ch);
+                       break;
+               }
+       } else {
+               XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
+                               borderpx + cx * win.cw,
+                               borderpx + cy * win.ch,
+                               win.cw - 1, 1);
+               XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
+                               borderpx + cx * win.cw,
+                               borderpx + cy * win.ch,
+                               1, win.ch - 1);
+               XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
+                               borderpx + (cx + 1) * win.cw - 1,
+                               borderpx + cy * win.ch,
+                               1, win.ch - 1);
+               XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
+                               borderpx + cx * win.cw,
+                               borderpx + (cy + 1) * win.ch - 1,
+                               win.cw, 1);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+xsetenv(void)
+{
+       char buf[sizeof(long) * 8 + 1];
+
+       snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%lu", xw.win);
+       setenv("WINDOWID", buf, 1);
+}
+
+void
+xseticontitle(char *p)
+{
+       XTextProperty prop;
+       DEFAULT(p, opt_title);
+
+       if (Xutf8TextListToTextProperty(xw.dpy, &p, 1, XUTF8StringStyle,
+                                       &prop) != Success)
+               return;
+       XSetWMIconName(xw.dpy, xw.win, &prop);
+       XSetTextProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, &prop, xw.netwmiconname);
+       XFree(prop.value);
+}
+
+void
+xsettitle(char *p)
+{
+       XTextProperty prop;
+       DEFAULT(p, opt_title);
+
+       if (Xutf8TextListToTextProperty(xw.dpy, &p, 1, XUTF8StringStyle,
+                                       &prop) != Success)
+               return;
+       XSetWMName(xw.dpy, xw.win, &prop);
+       XSetTextProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, &prop, xw.netwmname);
+       XFree(prop.value);
+}
+
+int
+xstartdraw(void)
+{
+       if (IS_SET(MODE_VISIBLE))
+               XCopyArea(xw.dpy, xw.win, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w, win.h, 0, 0);
+       return IS_SET(MODE_VISIBLE);
+}
+
+void
+xdrawline(Line line, int x1, int y1, int x2)
+{
+       int i, x, ox, numspecs;
+       Glyph base, new;
+       XftGlyphFontSpec *specs = xw.specbuf;
+
+       numspecs = xmakeglyphfontspecs(specs, &line[x1], x2 - x1, x1, y1);
+       i = ox = 0;
+       for (x = x1; x < x2 && i < numspecs; x++) {
+               new = line[x];
+               if (new.mode == ATTR_WDUMMY)
+                       continue;
+               if (selected(x, y1))
+                       new.mode ^= ATTR_REVERSE;
+               if (i > 0 && ATTRCMP(base, new)) {
+                       xdrawglyphfontspecs(specs, base, i, ox, y1);
+                       specs += i;
+                       numspecs -= i;
+                       i = 0;
+               }
+               if (i == 0) {
+                       ox = x;
+                       base = new;
+               }
+               i++;
+       }
+       if (i > 0)
+               xdrawglyphfontspecs(specs, base, i, ox, y1);
+}
+
+void
+xfinishdraw(void)
+{
+       XCopyArea(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.win, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w,
+                       win.h, 0, 0);
+       XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc,
+                       dc.col[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)?
+                               defaultfg : defaultbg].pixel);
+}
+
+void
+xximspot(int x, int y)
+{
+       if (xw.ime.xic == NULL)
+               return;
+
+       xw.ime.spot.x = borderpx + x * win.cw;
+       xw.ime.spot.y = borderpx + (y + 1) * win.ch;
+
+       XSetICValues(xw.ime.xic, XNPreeditAttributes, xw.ime.spotlist, NULL);
+}
+
+void
+expose(XEvent *ev)
+{
+       redraw();
+}
+
+void
+visibility(XEvent *ev)
+{
+       XVisibilityEvent *e = &ev->xvisibility;
+
+       MODBIT(win.mode, e->state != VisibilityFullyObscured, MODE_VISIBLE);
+}
+
+void
+unmap(XEvent *ev)
+{
+       win.mode &= ~MODE_VISIBLE;
+}
+
+void
+xsetpointermotion(int set)
+{
+       MODBIT(xw.attrs.event_mask, set, PointerMotionMask);
+       XChangeWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, xw.win, CWEventMask, &xw.attrs);
+}
+
+void
+xsetmode(int set, unsigned int flags)
+{
+       int mode = win.mode;
+       MODBIT(win.mode, set, flags);
+       if ((win.mode & MODE_REVERSE) != (mode & MODE_REVERSE))
+               redraw();
+}
+
+int
+xsetcursor(int cursor)
+{
+       if (!BETWEEN(cursor, 0, 7)) /* 7: st extension */
+               return 1;
+       win.cursor = cursor;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void
+xseturgency(int add)
+{
+       XWMHints *h = XGetWMHints(xw.dpy, xw.win);
+
+       MODBIT(h->flags, add, XUrgencyHint);
+       XSetWMHints(xw.dpy, xw.win, h);
+       XFree(h);
+}
+
+void
+xbell(void)
+{
+       if (!(IS_SET(MODE_FOCUSED)))
+               xseturgency(1);
+       if (bellvolume)
+               XkbBell(xw.dpy, xw.win, bellvolume, (Atom)NULL);
+}
+
+void
+focus(XEvent *ev)
+{
+       XFocusChangeEvent *e = &ev->xfocus;
+
+       if (e->mode == NotifyGrab)
+               return;
+
+       if (ev->type == FocusIn) {
+               if (xw.ime.xic)
+                       XSetICFocus(xw.ime.xic);
+               win.mode |= MODE_FOCUSED;
+               xseturgency(0);
+               if (IS_SET(MODE_FOCUS))
+                       ttywrite("\033[I", 3, 0);
+       } else {
+               if (xw.ime.xic)
+                       XUnsetICFocus(xw.ime.xic);
+               win.mode &= ~MODE_FOCUSED;
+               if (IS_SET(MODE_FOCUS))
+                       ttywrite("\033[O", 3, 0);
+       }
+}
+
+int
+match(uint mask, uint state)
+{
+       return mask == XK_ANY_MOD || mask == (state & ~ignoremod);
+}
+
+char*
+kmap(KeySym k, uint state)
+{
+       Key *kp;
+       int i;
+
+       /* Check for mapped keys out of X11 function keys. */
+       for (i = 0; i < LEN(mappedkeys); i++) {
+               if (mappedkeys[i] == k)
+                       break;
+       }
+       if (i == LEN(mappedkeys)) {
+               if ((k & 0xFFFF) < 0xFD00)
+                       return NULL;
+       }
+
+       for (kp = key; kp < key + LEN(key); kp++) {
+               if (kp->k != k)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (!match(kp->mask, state))
+                       continue;
+
+               if (IS_SET(MODE_APPKEYPAD) ? kp->appkey < 0 : kp->appkey > 0)
+                       continue;
+               if (IS_SET(MODE_NUMLOCK) && kp->appkey == 2)
+                       continue;
+
+               if (IS_SET(MODE_APPCURSOR) ? kp->appcursor < 0 : kp->appcursor > 0)
+                       continue;
+
+               return kp->s;
+       }
+
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+void
+kpress(XEvent *ev)
+{
+       XKeyEvent *e = &ev->xkey;
+       KeySym ksym;
+       char buf[64], *customkey;
+       int len;
+       Rune c;
+       Status status;
+       Shortcut *bp;
+
+       if (IS_SET(MODE_KBDLOCK))
+               return;
+
+       if (xw.ime.xic)
+               len = XmbLookupString(xw.ime.xic, e, buf, sizeof buf, &ksym, &status);
+       else
+               len = XLookupString(e, buf, sizeof buf, &ksym, NULL);
+       /* 1. shortcuts */
+       for (bp = shortcuts; bp < shortcuts + LEN(shortcuts); bp++) {
+               if (ksym == bp->keysym && match(bp->mod, e->state)) {
+                       bp->func(&(bp->arg));
+                       return;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* 2. custom keys from config.h */
+       if ((customkey = kmap(ksym, e->state))) {
+               ttywrite(customkey, strlen(customkey), 1);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* 3. composed string from input method */
+       if (len == 0)
+               return;
+       if (len == 1 && e->state & Mod1Mask) {
+               if (IS_SET(MODE_8BIT)) {
+                       if (*buf < 0177) {
+                               c = *buf | 0x80;
+                               len = utf8encode(c, buf);
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       buf[1] = buf[0];
+                       buf[0] = '\033';
+                       len = 2;
+               }
+       }
+       ttywrite(buf, len, 1);
+}
+
+void
+cmessage(XEvent *e)
+{
+       /*
+        * See xembed specs
+        *  http://standards.freedesktop.org/xembed-spec/xembed-spec-latest.html
+        */
+       if (e->xclient.message_type == xw.xembed && e->xclient.format == 32) {
+               if (e->xclient.data.l[1] == XEMBED_FOCUS_IN) {
+                       win.mode |= MODE_FOCUSED;
+                       xseturgency(0);
+               } else if (e->xclient.data.l[1] == XEMBED_FOCUS_OUT) {
+                       win.mode &= ~MODE_FOCUSED;
+               }
+       } else if (e->xclient.data.l[0] == xw.wmdeletewin) {
+               ttyhangup();
+               exit(0);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+resize(XEvent *e)
+{
+       if (e->xconfigure.width == win.w && e->xconfigure.height == win.h)
+               return;
+
+       cresize(e->xconfigure.width, e->xconfigure.height);
+}
+
+int tinsync(uint);
+int ttyread_pending();
+
+void
+run(void)
+{
+       XEvent ev;
+       int w = win.w, h = win.h;
+       fd_set rfd;
+       int xfd = XConnectionNumber(xw.dpy), ttyfd, xev, drawing;
+       struct timespec seltv, *tv, now, lastblink, trigger;
+       double timeout;
+
+       /* Waiting for window mapping */
+       do {
+               XNextEvent(xw.dpy, &ev);
+               /*
+                * This XFilterEvent call is required because of XOpenIM. It
+                * does filter out the key event and some client message for
+                * the input method too.
+                */
+               if (XFilterEvent(&ev, None))
+                       continue;
+               if (ev.type == ConfigureNotify) {
+                       w = ev.xconfigure.width;
+                       h = ev.xconfigure.height;
+               }
+       } while (ev.type != MapNotify);
+
+       ttyfd = ttynew(opt_line, shell, opt_io, opt_cmd);
+       cresize(w, h);
+
+       for (timeout = -1, drawing = 0, lastblink = (struct timespec){0};;) {
+               FD_ZERO(&rfd);
+               FD_SET(ttyfd, &rfd);
+               FD_SET(xfd, &rfd);
+
+               if (XPending(xw.dpy) || ttyread_pending())
+                       timeout = 0;  /* existing events might not set xfd */
+
+               seltv.tv_sec = timeout / 1E3;
+               seltv.tv_nsec = 1E6 * (timeout - 1E3 * seltv.tv_sec);
+               tv = timeout >= 0 ? &seltv : NULL;
+
+               if (pselect(MAX(xfd, ttyfd)+1, &rfd, NULL, NULL, tv, NULL) < 0) {
+                       if (errno == EINTR)
+                               continue;
+                       die("select failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+               }
+               clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
+
+               int ttyin = FD_ISSET(ttyfd, &rfd) || ttyread_pending();
+               if (ttyin)
+                       ttyread();
+
+               xev = 0;
+               while (XPending(xw.dpy)) {
+                       xev = 1;
+                       XNextEvent(xw.dpy, &ev);
+                       if (XFilterEvent(&ev, None))
+                               continue;
+                       if (handler[ev.type])
+                               (handler[ev.type])(&ev);
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * To reduce flicker and tearing, when new content or event
+                * triggers drawing, we first wait a bit to ensure we got
+                * everything, and if nothing new arrives - we draw.
+                * We start with trying to wait minlatency ms. If more content
+                * arrives sooner, we retry with shorter and shorter periods,
+                * and eventually draw even without idle after maxlatency ms.
+                * Typically this results in low latency while interacting,
+                * maximum latency intervals during `cat huge.txt`, and perfect
+                * sync with periodic updates from animations/key-repeats/etc.
+                */
+               if (ttyin || xev) {
+                       if (!drawing) {
+                               trigger = now;
+                               drawing = 1;
+                       }
+                       timeout = (maxlatency - TIMEDIFF(now, trigger)) \
+                                 / maxlatency * minlatency;
+                       if (timeout > 0)
+                               continue;  /* we have time, try to find idle */
+               }
+
+               if (tinsync(su_timeout)) {
+                       /*
+                        * on synchronized-update draw-suspension: don't reset
+                        * drawing so that we draw ASAP once we can (just after
+                        * ESU). it won't be too soon because we already can
+                        * draw now but we skip. we set timeout > 0 to draw on
+                        * SU-timeout even without new content.
+                        */
+                       timeout = minlatency;
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               /* idle detected or maxlatency exhausted -> draw */
+               timeout = -1;
+               if (blinktimeout && tattrset(ATTR_BLINK)) {
+                       timeout = blinktimeout - TIMEDIFF(now, lastblink);
+                       if (timeout <= 0) {
+                               if (-timeout > blinktimeout) /* start visible */
+                                       win.mode |= MODE_BLINK;
+                               win.mode ^= MODE_BLINK;
+                               tsetdirtattr(ATTR_BLINK);
+                               lastblink = now;
+                               timeout = blinktimeout;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               draw();
+               XFlush(xw.dpy);
+               drawing = 0;
+       }
+}
+
+void
+usage(void)
+{
+       die("usage: %s [-aiv] [-c class] [-f font] [-g geometry]"
+           " [-n name] [-o file]\n"
+           "          [-T title] [-t title] [-w windowid]"
+           " [[-e] command [args ...]]\n"
+           "       %s [-aiv] [-c class] [-f font] [-g geometry]"
+           " [-n name] [-o file]\n"
+           "          [-T title] [-t title] [-w windowid] -l line"
+           " [stty_args ...]\n", argv0, argv0);
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+       xw.l = xw.t = 0;
+       xw.isfixed = False;
+       xsetcursor(cursorshape);
+
+       ARGBEGIN {
+       case 'a':
+               allowaltscreen = 0;
+               break;
+       case 'A':
+               opt_alpha = EARGF(usage());
+               break;
+       case 'c':
+               opt_class = EARGF(usage());
+               break;
+       case 'e':
+               if (argc > 0)
+                       --argc, ++argv;
+               goto run;
+       case 'f':
+               opt_font = EARGF(usage());
+               break;
+       case 'g':
+               xw.gm = XParseGeometry(EARGF(usage()),
+                               &xw.l, &xw.t, &cols, &rows);
+               break;
+       case 'i':
+               xw.isfixed = 1;
+               break;
+       case 'o':
+               opt_io = EARGF(usage());
+               break;
+       case 'l':
+               opt_line = EARGF(usage());
+               break;
+       case 'n':
+               opt_name = EARGF(usage());
+               break;
+       case 't':
+       case 'T':
+               opt_title = EARGF(usage());
+               break;
+       case 'w':
+               opt_embed = EARGF(usage());
+               break;
+       case 'v':
+               die("%s " VERSION "\n", argv0);
+               break;
+       default:
+               usage();
+       } ARGEND;
+
+run:
+       if (argc > 0) /* eat all remaining arguments */
+               opt_cmd = argv;
+
+       if (!opt_title)
+               opt_title = (opt_line || !opt_cmd) ? "st" : opt_cmd[0];
+
+       setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
+       XSetLocaleModifiers("");
+       cols = MAX(cols, 1);
+       rows = MAX(rows, 1);
+       tnew(cols, rows);
+       xinit(cols, rows);
+       xsetenv();
+       selinit();
+       run();
+
+       return 0;
+}
diff --git a/based-simple-term/x.o b/based-simple-term/x.o
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..056f283
Binary files /dev/null and b/based-simple-term/x.o differ
diff --git a/bashs/.bashrc b/bashs/.bashrc
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..702a034
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+PS1="\u\w\\$\[$(tput sgr0)\]"
+cd ~
+alias su='su'
+alias date='date +"%a, %h %d, %Y  %r"'
+alias ls='ls -lah'
+alias nsxiv='nsxiv -a'
+alias iv='devour nsxiv -a'
+alias mpv='mpv'
+alias ytdlp='yt-dlp --no-check-certificate'
+alias emacs='emacs'
+alias emacst='emacs-no-x11'
+alias mplayer='smplayer'
+alias slock='slock -m "$(fortune)"'
+alias wrath=' wrath -basedir ~/.wrath'
diff --git a/bashs/shell scrips/.dwmba b/bashs/shell scrips/.dwmba
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..9f16ca7
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+while true; do
+        printf -v Date '%(%a, %h %d, %Y  %r)T' -1
+        xsetroot -name "$Date"
+        sleep 1
+done
diff --git a/bashs/shell scrips/bat32 b/bashs/shell scrips/bat32
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..382e207
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+touch /tmp/powerc
+cat /sys/class/power_supply/hidpp_battery_*/capacity > /tmp/powerc
+cat /sys/class/power_supply/hidpp_battery_*/status > /tmp/powerc
+value=$(</tmp/powerc)
+echo "Mou$value"%  
diff --git a/bashs/shell scrips/check b/bashs/shell scrips/check
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..49adb99
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+y="$(ping -c 1 10.0.0.13)"
+num=64
+if [ $Y -lt $NUM ]; then
+notify-send 'SERVER IS WORRKING'
+else 
+notify-send 'server is not working'
+fi
+
diff --git a/bashs/shell scrips/elemnt b/bashs/shell scrips/elemnt
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..4a868ef
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#!/bin/bash 
+/opt/Element/element-desktop
+
diff --git a/bashs/shell scrips/keyboardlayoutswitcher.sh b/bashs/shell scrips/keyboardlayoutswitcher.sh
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..ff3101c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#!/usr/local/bin/bash
+
+numberofparameter=$#                                                # Gets the number of parameter passed
+currentlayout=$(setxkbmap -query | grep layout | awk '{print $2}')  # Gets the current layout
+langLayout=($*)                                                     # Passes the parameters into an array
+
+i=0
+
+while [[ "$i" -lt "$numberofparameter" ]]; do
+  if [[ "${langLayout[$i]}" == "${currentlayout}" ]]; then
+    break
+  fi
+  i=$(($i+1))
+done
+
+# checks if i has not reached to the last parameter (last language)
+if [[ "$i" -lt "(($numberofparameter-1))" ]]; then
+  # Sets to next parameter (next language)
+  setxkbmap -layout ${langLayout[$(($i+1))]} && notify-send --icon /usr/share/icons/Dracula/apps/scalable/key_bindings.svg "Keyboard Layout" "Keyboard set to ${langLayout[$(($i+1))]}" || notify-send --icon /usr/share/icons/Dracula/apps/scalable/key_bindings.svg "Keyboard Layout" "Something went wrong :/"
+else
+  # Has reached the end, so looping back to the first parameter (first language)
+  setxkbmap -layout $1 && notify-send --icon /usr/share/icons/Dracula/apps/scalable/key_bindings.svg "Keyboard Layout" "Keyboard set to $1" || notify-send --icon /usr/share/icons/Dracula/apps/scalable/key_bindings.svg "Keyboard Layout" "Something went wrong :/"
+fi
diff --git a/bashs/shell scrips/keyboardlayoutswitcher.sh~ b/bashs/shell scrips/keyboardlayoutswitcher.sh~
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..d3a5df4
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#!/usr/bin/bash
+
+numberofparameter=$#                                                # Gets the number of parameter passed
+currentlayout=$(setxkbmap -query | grep layout | awk '{print $2}')  # Gets the current layout
+langLayout=($*)                                                     # Passes the parameters into an array
+
+i=0
+
+while [[ "$i" -lt "$numberofparameter" ]]; do
+  if [[ "${langLayout[$i]}" == "${currentlayout}" ]]; then
+    break
+  fi
+  i=$(($i+1))
+done
+
+# checks if i has not reached to the last parameter (last language)
+if [[ "$i" -lt "(($numberofparameter-1))" ]]; then
+  # Sets to next parameter (next language)
+  setxkbmap -layout ${langLayout[$(($i+1))]} && notify-send --icon /usr/share/icons/Dracula/apps/scalable/key_bindings.svg "Keyboard Layout" "Keyboard set to ${langLayout[$(($i+1))]}" || notify-send --icon /usr/share/icons/Dracula/apps/scalable/key_bindings.svg "Keyboard Layout" "Something went wrong :/"
+else
+  # Has reached the end, so looping back to the first parameter (first language)
+  setxkbmap -layout $1 && notify-send --icon /usr/share/icons/Dracula/apps/scalable/key_bindings.svg "Keyboard Layout" "Keyboard set to $1" || notify-send --icon /usr/share/icons/Dracula/apps/scalable/key_bindings.svg "Keyboard Layout" "Something went wrong :/"
+fi
diff --git a/bashs/shell scrips/long-live b/bashs/shell scrips/long-live
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..d97709d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+while true; do
+        echo "long live distrotoot"
+                sleep 1
+done
+
diff --git a/bashs/shell scrips/multilib-install b/bashs/shell scrips/multilib-install
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..c977d5e
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+cd /tmp
+mkdir multilib
+cd multilib
+lftp -c 'open http://slackware.com/~alien/multilib/ ; mirror -c -e 15.0'
+cd 15
+upgradepkg --reinstall --install-new *.t?z
+upgradepkg --reinstall --install-new slackware64-compat32/*-compat32/*.t?z
diff --git a/bashs/shell scrips/multilib-install-current b/bashs/shell scrips/multilib-install-current
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..9ef28b9
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+cd /tmp
+mkdir multilib
+cd multilib
+wget -r -np -nd -l1 --accept=*.t?z http://www.slackware.com/~alien/multilib/current/
+lftp -c 'open http://slackware.com/~alien/multilib/ ; mirror -c -e 15.0'
+upgradepkg --reinstall --install-new *.t?z
+upgradepkg --reinstall --install-new slackware64-compat32/*-compat32/*.t?z
diff --git a/bashs/shell scrips/pm b/bashs/shell scrips/pm
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..c145278
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+st pulsemixer
diff --git a/bashs/shell scrips/sepk b/bashs/shell scrips/sepk
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..8a30211
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+#sepk slack external pakage kreator
+# made by demos
+
+echo 'thisworkes'
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/LICENSE b/bdmenu-based/LICENSE
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..2a64b28
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+MIT/X Consortium License
+
+© 2006-2019 Anselm R Garbe <anselm@garbe.ca>
+© 2006-2008 Sander van Dijk <a.h.vandijk@gmail.com>
+© 2006-2007 Michał Janeczek <janeczek@gmail.com>
+© 2007 Kris Maglione <jg@suckless.org>
+© 2009 Gottox <gottox@s01.de>
+© 2009 Markus Schnalke <meillo@marmaro.de>
+© 2009 Evan Gates <evan.gates@gmail.com>
+© 2010-2012 Connor Lane Smith <cls@lubutu.com>
+© 2014-2022 Hiltjo Posthuma <hiltjo@codemadness.org>
+© 2015-2019 Quentin Rameau <quinq@fifth.space>
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/Makefile b/bdmenu-based/Makefile
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..a03a95c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+# dmenu - dynamic menu
+# See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
+
+include config.mk
+
+SRC = drw.c dmenu.c stest.c util.c
+OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o)
+
+all: options dmenu stest
+
+options:
+       @echo dmenu build options:
+       @echo "CFLAGS   = $(CFLAGS)"
+       @echo "LDFLAGS  = $(LDFLAGS)"
+       @echo "CC       = $(CC)"
+
+.c.o:
+       $(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $<
+
+config.h:
+       cp config.def.h $@
+
+$(OBJ): arg.h config.h config.mk drw.h
+
+dmenu: dmenu.o drw.o util.o
+       $(CC) -o $@ dmenu.o drw.o util.o $(LDFLAGS)
+
+stest: stest.o
+       $(CC) -o $@ stest.o $(LDFLAGS)
+
+clean:
+       rm -f dmenu stest $(OBJ) dmenu-$(VERSION).tar.gz
+
+dist: clean
+       mkdir -p dmenu-$(VERSION)
+       cp LICENSE Makefile README arg.h config.def.h config.mk dmenu.1\
+               drw.h util.h dmenu_path dmenu_run stest.1 $(SRC)\
+               dmenu-$(VERSION)
+       tar -cf dmenu-$(VERSION).tar dmenu-$(VERSION)
+       gzip dmenu-$(VERSION).tar
+       rm -rf dmenu-$(VERSION)
+
+install: all
+       mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin
+       cp -f dmenu dmenu_path dmenu_run stest $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin
+       chmod 755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/dmenu
+       chmod 755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/dmenu_path
+       chmod 755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/dmenu_run
+       chmod 755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/stest
+       mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1
+       sed "s/VERSION/$(VERSION)/g" < dmenu.1 > $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/dmenu.1
+       sed "s/VERSION/$(VERSION)/g" < stest.1 > $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/stest.1
+       chmod 644 $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/dmenu.1
+       chmod 644 $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/stest.1
+
+uninstall:
+       rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/dmenu\
+               $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/dmenu_path\
+               $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/dmenu_run\
+               $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/stest\
+               $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/dmenu.1\
+               $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/stest.1
+
+.PHONY: all options clean dist install uninstall
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/README b/bdmenu-based/README
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..a8fcdfe
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+dmenu - dynamic menu
+====================
+dmenu is an efficient dynamic menu for X.
+
+
+Requirements
+------------
+In order to build dmenu you need the Xlib header files.
+
+
+Installation
+------------
+Edit config.mk to match your local setup (dmenu is installed into
+the /usr/local namespace by default).
+
+Afterwards enter the following command to build and install dmenu
+(if necessary as root):
+
+    make clean install
+
+
+Running dmenu
+-------------
+See the man page for details.
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/arg.h b/bdmenu-based/arg.h
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..e94e02b
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * Copy me if you can.
+ * by 20h
+ */
+
+#ifndef ARG_H__
+#define ARG_H__
+
+extern char *argv0;
+
+/* use main(int argc, char *argv[]) */
+#define ARGBEGIN       for (argv0 = *argv, argv++, argc--;\
+                                       argv[0] && argv[0][0] == '-'\
+                                       && argv[0][1];\
+                                       argc--, argv++) {\
+                               char argc_;\
+                               char **argv_;\
+                               int brk_;\
+                               if (argv[0][1] == '-' && argv[0][2] == '\0') {\
+                                       argv++;\
+                                       argc--;\
+                                       break;\
+                               }\
+                               for (brk_ = 0, argv[0]++, argv_ = argv;\
+                                               argv[0][0] && !brk_;\
+                                               argv[0]++) {\
+                                       if (argv_ != argv)\
+                                               break;\
+                                       argc_ = argv[0][0];\
+                                       switch (argc_)
+
+#define ARGEND                 }\
+                       }
+
+#define ARGC()         argc_
+
+#define EARGF(x)       ((argv[0][1] == '\0' && argv[1] == NULL)?\
+                               ((x), abort(), (char *)0) :\
+                               (brk_ = 1, (argv[0][1] != '\0')?\
+                                       (&argv[0][1]) :\
+                                       (argc--, argv++, argv[0])))
+
+#define ARGF()         ((argv[0][1] == '\0' && argv[1] == NULL)?\
+                               (char *)0 :\
+                               (brk_ = 1, (argv[0][1] != '\0')?\
+                                       (&argv[0][1]) :\
+                                       (argc--, argv++, argv[0])))
+
+#endif
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/config.def.h b/bdmenu-based/config.def.h
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..450702f
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+/* Default settings; can be overriden by command line. */
+
+static int topbar = 1;                      /* -b  option; if 0, dmenu appears at bottom     */
+static const unsigned int alpha = 0xf0;
+static int centered = 0;                    /* -c option; centers dmenu on screen */
+static int min_width = 500;                    /* minimum width when centered */
+/* -fn option overrides fonts[0]; default X11 font or font set */
+static const char *fonts[] = {
+       "monospace:size=10"
+};
+static const char *prompt      = NULL;      /* -p  option; prompt to the left of input field */
+static const char *colors[SchemeLast][2] = {
+       /*     fg         bg       */
+       [SchemeNorm] = { "#bbbbbb", "#222222" },
+       [SchemeSel] = { "#eeeeee", "#005577" },
+       [SchemeOut] = { "#000000", "#00ffff" },
+};
+
+static const unsigned int alphas[SchemeLast][2] = {
+       [SchemeNorm] = { OPAQUE, alpha },
+       [SchemeSel] = { OPAQUE, alpha },
+       [SchemeOut] = { OPAQUE, alpha },
+};
+
+/* -l option; if nonzero, dmenu uses vertical list with given number of lines */
+static unsigned int lines      = 0;
+
+/*
+ * Characters not considered part of a word while deleting words
+ * for example: " /?\"&[]"
+ */
+static const char worddelimiters[] = " ";
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/config.h b/bdmenu-based/config.h
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..450702f
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+/* Default settings; can be overriden by command line. */
+
+static int topbar = 1;                      /* -b  option; if 0, dmenu appears at bottom     */
+static const unsigned int alpha = 0xf0;
+static int centered = 0;                    /* -c option; centers dmenu on screen */
+static int min_width = 500;                    /* minimum width when centered */
+/* -fn option overrides fonts[0]; default X11 font or font set */
+static const char *fonts[] = {
+       "monospace:size=10"
+};
+static const char *prompt      = NULL;      /* -p  option; prompt to the left of input field */
+static const char *colors[SchemeLast][2] = {
+       /*     fg         bg       */
+       [SchemeNorm] = { "#bbbbbb", "#222222" },
+       [SchemeSel] = { "#eeeeee", "#005577" },
+       [SchemeOut] = { "#000000", "#00ffff" },
+};
+
+static const unsigned int alphas[SchemeLast][2] = {
+       [SchemeNorm] = { OPAQUE, alpha },
+       [SchemeSel] = { OPAQUE, alpha },
+       [SchemeOut] = { OPAQUE, alpha },
+};
+
+/* -l option; if nonzero, dmenu uses vertical list with given number of lines */
+static unsigned int lines      = 0;
+
+/*
+ * Characters not considered part of a word while deleting words
+ * for example: " /?\"&[]"
+ */
+static const char worddelimiters[] = " ";
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/config.mk b/bdmenu-based/config.mk
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..57afe4d
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# dmenu version
+VERSION = 5.1
+
+# paths
+PREFIX = /usr/local
+MANPREFIX = $(PREFIX)/share/man
+
+X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include
+X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
+
+# Xinerama, comment if you don't want it
+XINERAMALIBS  = -lXinerama  -lXrender
+XINERAMAFLAGS = -DXINERAMA
+
+# freetype
+FREETYPELIBS = -lfontconfig -lXft
+FREETYPEINC = /usr/include/freetype2
+# OpenBSD (uncomment)
+FREETYPEINC = $(X11INC)/freetype2
+
+# includes and libs
+INCS = -I$(X11INC) -I$(FREETYPEINC)
+LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lX11 $(XINERAMALIBS) $(FREETYPELIBS)
+
+# flags
+CPPFLAGS = -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\" $(XINERAMAFLAGS)
+CFLAGS   = -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -Os $(INCS) $(CPPFLAGS)
+LDFLAGS  = $(LIBS)
+
+# compiler and linker
+CC = cc
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/config.mk~ b/bdmenu-based/config.mk~
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..ebd8e96
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+# dmenu version
+VERSION = 5.1
+
+# paths
+PREFIX = /usr/local
+MANPREFIX = $(PREFIX)/share/man
+
+X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include
+X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
+
+# Xinerama, comment if you don't want it
+XINERAMALIBS  = -lXinerama  -lXrender
+XINERAMAFLAGS = -DXINERAMA
+
+# freetype
+FREETYPELIBS = -lfontconfig -lXft
+FREETYPEINC = /usr/include/freetype2
+# OpenBSD (uncomment)
+#FREETYPEINC = $(X11INC)/freetype2
+
+# includes and libs
+INCS = -I$(X11INC) -I$(FREETYPEINC)
+LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lX11 $(XINERAMALIBS) $(FREETYPELIBS)
+
+# flags
+CPPFLAGS = -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\" $(XINERAMAFLAGS)
+CFLAGS   = -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -Os $(INCS) $(CPPFLAGS)
+LDFLAGS  = $(LIBS)
+
+# compiler and linker
+CC = cc
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/dmenu b/bdmenu-based/dmenu
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..86a0d6b
Binary files /dev/null and b/bdmenu-based/dmenu differ
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/dmenu.1 b/bdmenu-based/dmenu.1
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..c036baa
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+.TH DMENU 1 dmenu\-VERSION
+.SH NAME
+dmenu \- dynamic menu
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B dmenu
+.RB [ \-bfiv ]
+.RB [ \-l
+.IR lines ]
+.RB [ \-m
+.IR monitor ]
+.RB [ \-p
+.IR prompt ]
+.RB [ \-fn
+.IR font ]
+.RB [ \-nb
+.IR color ]
+.RB [ \-nf
+.IR color ]
+.RB [ \-sb
+.IR color ]
+.RB [ \-sf
+.IR color ]
+.RB [ \-w
+.IR windowid ]
+.P
+.BR dmenu_run " ..."
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B dmenu
+is a dynamic menu for X, which reads a list of newline\-separated items from
+stdin.  When the user selects an item and presses Return, their choice is printed
+to stdout and dmenu terminates.  Entering text will narrow the items to those
+matching the tokens in the input.
+.P
+.B dmenu_run
+is a script used by
+.IR dwm (1)
+which lists programs in the user's $PATH and runs the result in their $SHELL.
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+.B \-b
+dmenu appears at the bottom of the screen.
+.TP
+.B \-c
+dmenu appears centered on the screen.
+.TP
+.B \-f
+dmenu grabs the keyboard before reading stdin if not reading from a tty. This
+is faster, but will lock up X until stdin reaches end\-of\-file.
+.TP
+.B \-i
+dmenu matches menu items case insensitively.
+.TP
+.BI \-l " lines"
+dmenu lists items vertically, with the given number of lines.
+.TP
+.BI \-m " monitor"
+dmenu is displayed on the monitor number supplied. Monitor numbers are starting
+from 0.
+.TP
+.BI \-p " prompt"
+defines the prompt to be displayed to the left of the input field.
+.TP
+.BI \-fn " font"
+defines the font or font set used.
+.TP
+.BI \-nb " color"
+defines the normal background color.
+.IR #RGB ,
+.IR #RRGGBB ,
+and X color names are supported.
+.TP
+.BI \-nf " color"
+defines the normal foreground color.
+.TP
+.BI \-sb " color"
+defines the selected background color.
+.TP
+.BI \-sf " color"
+defines the selected foreground color.
+.TP
+.B \-v
+prints version information to stdout, then exits.
+.TP
+.BI \-w " windowid"
+embed into windowid.
+.SH USAGE
+dmenu is completely controlled by the keyboard.  Items are selected using the
+arrow keys, page up, page down, home, and end.
+.TP
+.B Tab
+Copy the selected item to the input field.
+.TP
+.B Return
+Confirm selection.  Prints the selected item to stdout and exits, returning
+success.
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Return
+Confirm selection.  Prints the selected item to stdout and continues.
+.TP
+.B Shift\-Return
+Confirm input.  Prints the input text to stdout and exits, returning success.
+.TP
+.B Escape
+Exit without selecting an item, returning failure.
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Left
+Move cursor to the start of the current word
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Right
+Move cursor to the end of the current word
+.TP
+.B C\-a
+Home
+.TP
+.B C\-b
+Left
+.TP
+.B C\-c
+Escape
+.TP
+.B C\-d
+Delete
+.TP
+.B C\-e
+End
+.TP
+.B C\-f
+Right
+.TP
+.B C\-g
+Escape
+.TP
+.B C\-h
+Backspace
+.TP
+.B C\-i
+Tab
+.TP
+.B C\-j
+Return
+.TP
+.B C\-J
+Shift-Return
+.TP
+.B C\-k
+Delete line right
+.TP
+.B C\-m
+Return
+.TP
+.B C\-M
+Shift-Return
+.TP
+.B C\-n
+Down
+.TP
+.B C\-p
+Up
+.TP
+.B C\-u
+Delete line left
+.TP
+.B C\-w
+Delete word left
+.TP
+.B C\-y
+Paste from primary X selection
+.TP
+.B C\-Y
+Paste from X clipboard
+.TP
+.B M\-b
+Move cursor to the start of the current word
+.TP
+.B M\-f
+Move cursor to the end of the current word
+.TP
+.B M\-g
+Home
+.TP
+.B M\-G
+End
+.TP
+.B M\-h
+Up
+.TP
+.B M\-j
+Page down
+.TP
+.B M\-k
+Page up
+.TP
+.B M\-l
+Down
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.IR dwm (1),
+.IR stest (1)
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/dmenu.c b/bdmenu-based/dmenu.c
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..79093de
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,883 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <strings.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xatom.h>
+#include <X11/Xproto.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+#include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
+#endif
+#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+
+#include "drw.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+/* macros */
+#define INTERSECT(x,y,w,h,r)  (MAX(0, MIN((x)+(w),(r).x_org+(r).width)  - MAX((x),(r).x_org)) \
+                             * MAX(0, MIN((y)+(h),(r).y_org+(r).height) - MAX((y),(r).y_org)))
+#define LENGTH(X)             (sizeof X / sizeof X[0])
+#define TEXTW(X)              (drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, (X)) + lrpad)
+#define NUMBERSMAXDIGITS      100
+#define NUMBERSBUFSIZE        (NUMBERSMAXDIGITS * 2) + 1
+
+#define OPAQUE                0xffU
+
+/* enums */
+enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel, SchemeOut, SchemeLast }; /* color schemes */
+
+struct item {
+       char *text;
+       struct item *left, *right;
+       int out;
+};
+
+static char numbers[NUMBERSBUFSIZE] = "";
+static char text[BUFSIZ] = "";
+static char *embed;
+static int bh, mw, mh;
+static int inputw = 0, promptw;
+static int lrpad; /* sum of left and right padding */
+static size_t cursor;
+static struct item *items = NULL;
+static struct item *matches, *matchend;
+static struct item *prev, *curr, *next, *sel;
+static int mon = -1, screen;
+
+static Atom clip, utf8;
+static Display *dpy;
+static Window root, parentwin, win;
+static XIC xic;
+
+static Drw *drw;
+static Clr *scheme[SchemeLast];
+
+static int useargb = 0;
+static Visual *visual;
+static int depth;
+static Colormap cmap;
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+static int (*fstrncmp)(const char *, const char *, size_t) = strncmp;
+static char *(*fstrstr)(const char *, const char *) = strstr;
+static void xinitvisual();
+
+static void
+appenditem(struct item *item, struct item **list, struct item **last)
+{
+       if (*last)
+               (*last)->right = item;
+       else
+               *list = item;
+
+       item->left = *last;
+       item->right = NULL;
+       *last = item;
+}
+
+static void
+calcoffsets(void)
+{
+       int i, n;
+
+       if (lines > 0)
+               n = lines * bh;
+       else
+               n = mw - (promptw + inputw + TEXTW("<") + TEXTW(">"));
+       /* calculate which items will begin the next page and previous page */
+       for (i = 0, next = curr; next; next = next->right)
+               if ((i += (lines > 0) ? bh : MIN(TEXTW(next->text), n)) > n)
+                       break;
+       for (i = 0, prev = curr; prev && prev->left; prev = prev->left)
+               if ((i += (lines > 0) ? bh : MIN(TEXTW(prev->left->text), n)) > n)
+                       break;
+}
+
+static int
+max_textw(void)
+{
+       int len = 0;
+       for (struct item *item = items; item && item->text; item++)
+               len = MAX(TEXTW(item->text), len);
+       return len;
+}
+
+static void
+cleanup(void)
+{
+       size_t i;
+
+       XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
+       for (i = 0; i < SchemeLast; i++)
+               free(scheme[i]);
+       drw_free(drw);
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+       XCloseDisplay(dpy);
+}
+
+static char *
+cistrstr(const char *h, const char *n)
+{
+       size_t i;
+
+       if (!n[0])
+               return (char *)h;
+
+       for (; *h; ++h) {
+               for (i = 0; n[i] && tolower((unsigned char)n[i]) ==
+                           tolower((unsigned char)h[i]); ++i)
+                       ;
+               if (n[i] == '\0')
+                       return (char *)h;
+       }
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static int
+drawitem(struct item *item, int x, int y, int w)
+{
+       if (item == sel)
+               drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeSel]);
+       else if (item->out)
+               drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeOut]);
+       else
+               drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+
+       return drw_text(drw, x, y, w, bh, lrpad / 2, item->text, 0);
+}
+
+static void
+recalculatenumbers()
+{
+       unsigned int numer = 0, denom = 0;
+       struct item *item;
+       if (matchend) {
+               numer++;
+               for (item = matchend; item && item->left; item = item->left)
+                       numer++;
+       }
+       for (item = items; item && item->text; item++)
+               denom++;
+       snprintf(numbers, NUMBERSBUFSIZE, "%d/%d", numer, denom);
+}
+
+static void
+drawmenu(void)
+{
+       unsigned int curpos;
+       struct item *item;
+       int x = 0, y = 0, w;
+
+       drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+       drw_rect(drw, 0, 0, mw, mh, 1, 1);
+
+       if (prompt && *prompt) {
+               drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeSel]);
+               x = drw_text(drw, x, 0, promptw, bh, lrpad / 2, prompt, 0);
+       }
+       /* draw input field */
+       w = (lines > 0 || !matches) ? mw - x : inputw;
+       drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+       drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, text, 0);
+
+       curpos = TEXTW(text) - TEXTW(&text[cursor]);
+       if ((curpos += lrpad / 2 - 1) < w) {
+               drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+               drw_rect(drw, x + curpos, 2, 2, bh - 4, 1, 0);
+       }
+
+       recalculatenumbers();
+       if (lines > 0) {
+               /* draw vertical list */
+               for (item = curr; item != next; item = item->right)
+                       drawitem(item, x, y += bh, mw - x);
+       } else if (matches) {
+               /* draw horizontal list */
+               x += inputw;
+               w = TEXTW("<");
+               if (curr->left) {
+                       drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+                       drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, "<", 0);
+               }
+               x += w;
+               for (item = curr; item != next; item = item->right)
+                       x = drawitem(item, x, 0, MIN(TEXTW(item->text), mw - x - TEXTW(">") - TEXTW(numbers)));
+               if (next) {
+                       w = TEXTW(">");
+                       drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+                       drw_text(drw, mw - w - TEXTW(numbers), 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, ">", 0);
+               }
+       }
+       drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+       drw_text(drw, mw - TEXTW(numbers), 0, TEXTW(numbers), bh, lrpad / 2, numbers, 0);
+       drw_map(drw, win, 0, 0, mw, mh);
+}
+
+static void
+grabfocus(void)
+{
+       struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 10000000  };
+       Window focuswin;
+       int i, revertwin;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
+               XGetInputFocus(dpy, &focuswin, &revertwin);
+               if (focuswin == win)
+                       return;
+               XSetInputFocus(dpy, win, RevertToParent, CurrentTime);
+               nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
+       }
+       die("cannot grab focus");
+}
+
+static void
+grabkeyboard(void)
+{
+       struct timespec ts = { .tv_sec = 0, .tv_nsec = 1000000  };
+       int i;
+
+       if (embed)
+               return;
+       /* try to grab keyboard, we may have to wait for another process to ungrab */
+       for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
+               if (XGrabKeyboard(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), True, GrabModeAsync,
+                                 GrabModeAsync, CurrentTime) == GrabSuccess)
+                       return;
+               nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
+       }
+       die("cannot grab keyboard");
+}
+
+static void
+match(void)
+{
+       static char **tokv = NULL;
+       static int tokn = 0;
+
+       char buf[sizeof text], *s;
+       int i, tokc = 0;
+       size_t len, textsize;
+       struct item *item, *lprefix, *lsubstr, *prefixend, *substrend;
+
+       strcpy(buf, text);
+       /* separate input text into tokens to be matched individually */
+       for (s = strtok(buf, " "); s; tokv[tokc - 1] = s, s = strtok(NULL, " "))
+               if (++tokc > tokn && !(tokv = realloc(tokv, ++tokn * sizeof *tokv)))
+                       die("cannot realloc %u bytes:", tokn * sizeof *tokv);
+       len = tokc ? strlen(tokv[0]) : 0;
+
+       matches = lprefix = lsubstr = matchend = prefixend = substrend = NULL;
+       textsize = strlen(text) + 1;
+       for (item = items; item && item->text; item++) {
+               for (i = 0; i < tokc; i++)
+                       if (!fstrstr(item->text, tokv[i]))
+                               break;
+               if (i != tokc) /* not all tokens match */
+                       continue;
+               /* exact matches go first, then prefixes, then substrings */
+               if (!tokc || !fstrncmp(text, item->text, textsize))
+                       appenditem(item, &matches, &matchend);
+               else if (!fstrncmp(tokv[0], item->text, len))
+                       appenditem(item, &lprefix, &prefixend);
+               else
+                       appenditem(item, &lsubstr, &substrend);
+       }
+       if (lprefix) {
+               if (matches) {
+                       matchend->right = lprefix;
+                       lprefix->left = matchend;
+               } else
+                       matches = lprefix;
+               matchend = prefixend;
+       }
+       if (lsubstr) {
+               if (matches) {
+                       matchend->right = lsubstr;
+                       lsubstr->left = matchend;
+               } else
+                       matches = lsubstr;
+               matchend = substrend;
+       }
+       curr = sel = matches;
+       calcoffsets();
+}
+
+static void
+insert(const char *str, ssize_t n)
+{
+       if (strlen(text) + n > sizeof text - 1)
+               return;
+       /* move existing text out of the way, insert new text, and update cursor */
+       memmove(&text[cursor + n], &text[cursor], sizeof text - cursor - MAX(n, 0));
+       if (n > 0)
+               memcpy(&text[cursor], str, n);
+       cursor += n;
+       match();
+}
+
+static size_t
+nextrune(int inc)
+{
+       ssize_t n;
+
+       /* return location of next utf8 rune in the given direction (+1 or -1) */
+       for (n = cursor + inc; n + inc >= 0 && (text[n] & 0xc0) == 0x80; n += inc)
+               ;
+       return n;
+}
+
+static void
+movewordedge(int dir)
+{
+       if (dir < 0) { /* move cursor to the start of the word*/
+               while (cursor > 0 && strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)]))
+                       cursor = nextrune(-1);
+               while (cursor > 0 && !strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)]))
+                       cursor = nextrune(-1);
+       } else { /* move cursor to the end of the word */
+               while (text[cursor] && strchr(worddelimiters, text[cursor]))
+                       cursor = nextrune(+1);
+               while (text[cursor] && !strchr(worddelimiters, text[cursor]))
+                       cursor = nextrune(+1);
+       }
+}
+
+static void
+keypress(XKeyEvent *ev)
+{
+       char buf[32];
+       int len;
+       KeySym ksym;
+       Status status;
+
+       len = XmbLookupString(xic, ev, buf, sizeof buf, &ksym, &status);
+       switch (status) {
+       default: /* XLookupNone, XBufferOverflow */
+               return;
+       case XLookupChars:
+               goto insert;
+       case XLookupKeySym:
+       case XLookupBoth:
+               break;
+       }
+
+       if (ev->state & ControlMask) {
+               switch(ksym) {
+               case XK_a: ksym = XK_Home;      break;
+               case XK_b: ksym = XK_Left;      break;
+               case XK_c: ksym = XK_Escape;    break;
+               case XK_d: ksym = XK_Delete;    break;
+               case XK_e: ksym = XK_End;       break;
+               case XK_f: ksym = XK_Right;     break;
+               case XK_g: ksym = XK_Escape;    break;
+               case XK_h: ksym = XK_BackSpace; break;
+               case XK_i: ksym = XK_Tab;       break;
+               case XK_j: /* fallthrough */
+               case XK_J: /* fallthrough */
+               case XK_m: /* fallthrough */
+               case XK_M: ksym = XK_Return; ev->state &= ~ControlMask; break;
+               case XK_n: ksym = XK_Down;      break;
+               case XK_p: ksym = XK_Up;        break;
+
+               case XK_k: /* delete right */
+                       text[cursor] = '\0';
+                       match();
+                       break;
+               case XK_u: /* delete left */
+                       insert(NULL, 0 - cursor);
+                       break;
+               case XK_w: /* delete word */
+                       while (cursor > 0 && strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)]))
+                               insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor);
+                       while (cursor > 0 && !strchr(worddelimiters, text[nextrune(-1)]))
+                               insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor);
+                       break;
+               case XK_y: /* paste selection */
+               case XK_Y:
+                       XConvertSelection(dpy, (ev->state & ShiftMask) ? clip : XA_PRIMARY,
+                                         utf8, utf8, win, CurrentTime);
+                       return;
+               case XK_Left:
+               case XK_KP_Left:
+                       movewordedge(-1);
+                       goto draw;
+               case XK_Right:
+               case XK_KP_Right:
+                       movewordedge(+1);
+                       goto draw;
+               case XK_Return:
+               case XK_KP_Enter:
+                       break;
+               case XK_bracketleft:
+                       cleanup();
+                       exit(1);
+               default:
+                       return;
+               }
+       } else if (ev->state & Mod1Mask) {
+               switch(ksym) {
+               case XK_b:
+                       movewordedge(-1);
+                       goto draw;
+               case XK_f:
+                       movewordedge(+1);
+                       goto draw;
+               case XK_g: ksym = XK_Home;  break;
+               case XK_G: ksym = XK_End;   break;
+               case XK_h: ksym = XK_Up;    break;
+               case XK_j: ksym = XK_Next;  break;
+               case XK_k: ksym = XK_Prior; break;
+               case XK_l: ksym = XK_Down;  break;
+               default:
+                       return;
+               }
+       }
+
+       switch(ksym) {
+       default:
+insert:
+               if (!iscntrl(*buf))
+                       insert(buf, len);
+               break;
+       case XK_Delete:
+       case XK_KP_Delete:
+               if (text[cursor] == '\0')
+                       return;
+               cursor = nextrune(+1);
+               /* fallthrough */
+       case XK_BackSpace:
+               if (cursor == 0)
+                       return;
+               insert(NULL, nextrune(-1) - cursor);
+               break;
+       case XK_End:
+       case XK_KP_End:
+               if (text[cursor] != '\0') {
+                       cursor = strlen(text);
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (next) {
+                       /* jump to end of list and position items in reverse */
+                       curr = matchend;
+                       calcoffsets();
+                       curr = prev;
+                       calcoffsets();
+                       while (next && (curr = curr->right))
+                               calcoffsets();
+               }
+               sel = matchend;
+               break;
+       case XK_Escape:
+               cleanup();
+               exit(1);
+       case XK_Home:
+       case XK_KP_Home:
+               if (sel == matches) {
+                       cursor = 0;
+                       break;
+               }
+               sel = curr = matches;
+               calcoffsets();
+               break;
+       case XK_Left:
+       case XK_KP_Left:
+               if (cursor > 0 && (!sel || !sel->left || lines > 0)) {
+                       cursor = nextrune(-1);
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (lines > 0)
+                       return;
+               /* fallthrough */
+       case XK_Up:
+       case XK_KP_Up:
+               if (sel && sel->left && (sel = sel->left)->right == curr) {
+                       curr = prev;
+                       calcoffsets();
+               }
+               break;
+       case XK_Next:
+       case XK_KP_Next:
+               if (!next)
+                       return;
+               sel = curr = next;
+               calcoffsets();
+               break;
+       case XK_Prior:
+       case XK_KP_Prior:
+               if (!prev)
+                       return;
+               sel = curr = prev;
+               calcoffsets();
+               break;
+       case XK_Return:
+       case XK_KP_Enter:
+               puts((sel && !(ev->state & ShiftMask)) ? sel->text : text);
+               if (!(ev->state & ControlMask)) {
+                       cleanup();
+                       exit(0);
+               }
+               if (sel)
+                       sel->out = 1;
+               break;
+       case XK_Right:
+       case XK_KP_Right:
+               if (text[cursor] != '\0') {
+                       cursor = nextrune(+1);
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (lines > 0)
+                       return;
+               /* fallthrough */
+       case XK_Down:
+       case XK_KP_Down:
+               if (sel && sel->right && (sel = sel->right) == next) {
+                       curr = next;
+                       calcoffsets();
+               }
+               break;
+       case XK_Tab:
+               if (!sel)
+                       return;
+               strncpy(text, sel->text, sizeof text - 1);
+               text[sizeof text - 1] = '\0';
+               cursor = strlen(text);
+               match();
+               break;
+       }
+
+draw:
+       drawmenu();
+}
+
+static void
+paste(void)
+{
+       char *p, *q;
+       int di;
+       unsigned long dl;
+       Atom da;
+
+       /* we have been given the current selection, now insert it into input */
+       if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, win, utf8, 0, (sizeof text / 4) + 1, False,
+                          utf8, &da, &di, &dl, &dl, (unsigned char **)&p)
+           == Success && p) {
+               insert(p, (q = strchr(p, '\n')) ? q - p : (ssize_t)strlen(p));
+               XFree(p);
+       }
+       drawmenu();
+}
+
+static void
+readstdin(void)
+{
+       char buf[sizeof text], *p;
+       size_t i, imax = 0, size = 0;
+       unsigned int tmpmax = 0;
+
+       /* read each line from stdin and add it to the item list */
+       for (i = 0; fgets(buf, sizeof buf, stdin); i++) {
+               if (i + 1 >= size / sizeof *items)
+                       if (!(items = realloc(items, (size += BUFSIZ))))
+                               die("cannot realloc %u bytes:", size);
+               if ((p = strchr(buf, '\n')))
+                       *p = '\0';
+               if (!(items[i].text = strdup(buf)))
+                       die("cannot strdup %u bytes:", strlen(buf) + 1);
+               items[i].out = 0;
+               drw_font_getexts(drw->fonts, buf, strlen(buf), &tmpmax, NULL);
+               if (tmpmax > inputw) {
+                       inputw = tmpmax;
+                       imax = i;
+               }
+       }
+       if (items)
+               items[i].text = NULL;
+       inputw = items ? TEXTW(items[imax].text) : 0;
+       lines = MIN(lines, i);
+}
+
+static void
+run(void)
+{
+       XEvent ev;
+
+       while (!XNextEvent(dpy, &ev)) {
+               if (XFilterEvent(&ev, win))
+                       continue;
+               switch(ev.type) {
+               case DestroyNotify:
+                       if (ev.xdestroywindow.window != win)
+                               break;
+                       cleanup();
+                       exit(1);
+               case Expose:
+                       if (ev.xexpose.count == 0)
+                               drw_map(drw, win, 0, 0, mw, mh);
+                       break;
+               case FocusIn:
+                       /* regrab focus from parent window */
+                       if (ev.xfocus.window != win)
+                               grabfocus();
+                       break;
+               case KeyPress:
+                       keypress(&ev.xkey);
+                       break;
+               case SelectionNotify:
+                       if (ev.xselection.property == utf8)
+                               paste();
+                       break;
+               case VisibilityNotify:
+                       if (ev.xvisibility.state != VisibilityUnobscured)
+                               XRaiseWindow(dpy, win);
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static void
+setup(void)
+{
+       int x, y, i, j;
+       unsigned int du;
+       XSetWindowAttributes swa;
+       XIM xim;
+       Window w, dw, *dws;
+       XWindowAttributes wa;
+       XClassHint ch = {"dmenu", "dmenu"};
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+       XineramaScreenInfo *info;
+       Window pw;
+       int a, di, n, area = 0;
+#endif
+       /* init appearance */
+       for (j = 0; j < SchemeLast; j++)
+               scheme[j] = drw_scm_create(drw, colors[j], alphas[i], 2);
+
+       clip = XInternAtom(dpy, "CLIPBOARD",   False);
+       utf8 = XInternAtom(dpy, "UTF8_STRING", False);
+
+       /* calculate menu geometry */
+       bh = drw->fonts->h + 2;
+       lines = MAX(lines, 0);
+       mh = (lines + 1) * bh;
+       promptw = (prompt && *prompt) ? TEXTW(prompt) - lrpad / 4 : 0;
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+       i = 0;
+       if (parentwin == root && (info = XineramaQueryScreens(dpy, &n))) {
+               XGetInputFocus(dpy, &w, &di);
+               if (mon >= 0 && mon < n)
+                       i = mon;
+               else if (w != root && w != PointerRoot && w != None) {
+                       /* find top-level window containing current input focus */
+                       do {
+                               if (XQueryTree(dpy, (pw = w), &dw, &w, &dws, &du) && dws)
+                                       XFree(dws);
+                       } while (w != root && w != pw);
+                       /* find xinerama screen with which the window intersects most */
+                       if (XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, pw, &wa))
+                               for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
+                                       if ((a = INTERSECT(wa.x, wa.y, wa.width, wa.height, info[j])) > area) {
+                                               area = a;
+                                               i = j;
+                                       }
+               }
+               /* no focused window is on screen, so use pointer location instead */
+               if (mon < 0 && !area && XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &dw, &dw, &x, &y, &di, &di, &du))
+                       for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+                               if (INTERSECT(x, y, 1, 1, info[i]) != 0)
+                                       break;
+
+if (centered) {
+                       mw = MIN(MAX(max_textw() + promptw, min_width), info[i].width);
+                       x = info[i].x_org + ((info[i].width  - mw) / 2);
+                       y = info[i].y_org + ((info[i].height - mh) / 2);
+               } else {
+                       x = info[i].x_org;
+                       y = info[i].y_org + (topbar ? 0 : info[i].height - mh);
+                       mw = info[i].width;
+               }
+               XFree(info);
+       } else
+#endif
+       {
+               if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, parentwin, &wa))
+                       die("could not get embedding window attributes: 0x%lx",
+                           parentwin);
+
+               if (centered) {
+                       mw = MIN(MAX(max_textw() + promptw, min_width), wa.width);
+                       x = (wa.width  - mw) / 2;
+                       y = (wa.height - mh) / 2;
+               } else {
+                       x = 0;
+                       y = topbar ? 0 : wa.height - mh;
+                       mw = wa.width;
+               }
+       }
+       inputw = MIN(inputw, mw/3);
+       match();
+
+       /* create menu window */
+       swa.override_redirect = True;
+       swa.background_pixel = 0;
+       swa.border_pixel = 0;
+       swa.colormap = cmap;
+       swa.event_mask = ExposureMask | KeyPressMask | VisibilityChangeMask;
+       win = XCreateWindow(dpy, parentwin, x, y, mw, mh, CWBorderWidth,
+                           depth, CopyFromParent, visual,
+                           CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel | CWColormap | CWEventMask, &swa);
+       XSetClassHint(dpy, win, &ch);
+
+
+       /* input methods */
+       if ((xim = XOpenIM(dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL)) == NULL)
+               die("XOpenIM failed: could not open input device");
+
+       xic = XCreateIC(xim, XNInputStyle, XIMPreeditNothing | XIMStatusNothing,
+                       XNClientWindow, win, XNFocusWindow, win, NULL);
+
+       XMapRaised(dpy, win);
+       if (embed) {
+               XSelectInput(dpy, parentwin, FocusChangeMask | SubstructureNotifyMask);
+               if (XQueryTree(dpy, parentwin, &dw, &w, &dws, &du) && dws) {
+                       for (i = 0; i < du && dws[i] != win; ++i)
+                               XSelectInput(dpy, dws[i], FocusChangeMask);
+                       XFree(dws);
+               }
+               grabfocus();
+       }
+       drw_resize(drw, mw, mh);
+       drawmenu();
+}
+
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+       fputs("usage: dmenu [-bfiv] [-l lines] [-p prompt] [-fn font] [-m monitor]\n"
+             "             [-nb color] [-nf color] [-sb color] [-sf color] [-w windowid]\n", stderr);
+       exit(1);
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+       XWindowAttributes wa;
+       int i, fast = 0;
+
+       for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
+               /* these options take no arguments */
+               if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-v")) {      /* prints version information */
+                       puts("dmenu-"VERSION);
+                       exit(0);
+               } else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-b")) /* appears at the bottom of the screen */
+                       topbar = 0;
+               else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-f"))   /* grabs keyboard before reading stdin */
+                       fast = 1;
+               else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-c"))   /* centers dmenu on screen */
+                       centered = 1;
+               else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-i")) { /* case-insensitive item matching */
+                       fstrncmp = strncasecmp;
+                       fstrstr = cistrstr;
+               } else if (i + 1 == argc)
+                       usage();
+               /* these options take one argument */
+               else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-l"))   /* number of lines in vertical list */
+                       lines = atoi(argv[++i]);
+               else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-m"))
+                       mon = atoi(argv[++i]);
+               else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-p"))   /* adds prompt to left of input field */
+                       prompt = argv[++i];
+               else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-fn"))  /* font or font set */
+                       fonts[0] = argv[++i];
+               else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-nb"))  /* normal background color */
+                       colors[SchemeNorm][ColBg] = argv[++i];
+               else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-nf"))  /* normal foreground color */
+                       colors[SchemeNorm][ColFg] = argv[++i];
+               else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-sb"))  /* selected background color */
+                       colors[SchemeSel][ColBg] = argv[++i];
+               else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-sf"))  /* selected foreground color */
+                       colors[SchemeSel][ColFg] = argv[++i];
+               else if (!strcmp(argv[i], "-w"))   /* embedding window id */
+                       embed = argv[++i];
+               else
+                       usage();
+
+       if (!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") || !XSupportsLocale())
+               fputs("warning: no locale support\n", stderr);
+       if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
+               die("cannot open display");
+       screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
+       root = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
+       if (!embed || !(parentwin = strtol(embed, NULL, 0)))
+               parentwin = root;
+       if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, parentwin, &wa))
+               die("could not get embedding window attributes: 0x%lx",
+                   parentwin);
+       xinitvisual();
+       drw = drw_create(dpy, screen, root, wa.width, wa.height, visual, depth, cmap);
+       if (!drw_fontset_create(drw, fonts, LENGTH(fonts)))
+               die("no fonts could be loaded.");
+       lrpad = drw->fonts->h;
+
+#ifdef __OpenBSD__
+       if (pledge("stdio rpath", NULL) == -1)
+               die("pledge");
+#endif
+
+       if (fast && !isatty(0)) {
+               grabkeyboard();
+               readstdin();
+       } else {
+               readstdin();
+               grabkeyboard();
+       }
+       setup();
+       run();
+
+       return 1; /* unreachable */
+}
+
+ void
+xinitvisual()
+{
+       XVisualInfo *infos;
+       XRenderPictFormat *fmt;
+       int nitems;
+       int i;
+
+       XVisualInfo tpl = {
+               .screen = screen,
+               .depth = 32,
+               .class = TrueColor
+       };
+       long masks = VisualScreenMask | VisualDepthMask | VisualClassMask;
+
+       infos = XGetVisualInfo(dpy, masks, &tpl, &nitems);
+       visual = NULL;
+       for(i = 0; i < nitems; i ++) {
+               fmt = XRenderFindVisualFormat(dpy, infos[i].visual);
+               if (fmt->type == PictTypeDirect && fmt->direct.alphaMask) {
+                       visual = infos[i].visual;
+                       depth = infos[i].depth;
+                       cmap = XCreateColormap(dpy, root, visual, AllocNone);
+                       useargb = 1;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+
+       XFree(infos);
+
+       if (! visual) {
+               visual = DefaultVisual(dpy, screen);
+               depth = DefaultDepth(dpy, screen);
+               cmap = DefaultColormap(dpy, screen);
+       }
+}
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/dmenu.o b/bdmenu-based/dmenu.o
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..8e83e6c
Binary files /dev/null and b/bdmenu-based/dmenu.o differ
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/dmenu_path b/bdmenu-based/dmenu_path
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..3a7cda7
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+cachedir="${XDG_CACHE_HOME:-"$HOME/.cache"}"
+cache="$cachedir/dmenu_run"
+
+[ ! -e "$cachedir" ] && mkdir -p "$cachedir"
+
+IFS=:
+if stest -dqr -n "$cache" $PATH; then
+       stest -flx $PATH | sort -u | tee "$cache"
+else
+       cat "$cache"
+fi
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/dmenu_run b/bdmenu-based/dmenu_run
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..834ede5
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+dmenu_path | dmenu "$@" | ${SHELL:-"/bin/sh"} &
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/drw.c b/bdmenu-based/drw.c
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..fe3aadd
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,438 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+
+#include "drw.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+#define UTF_INVALID 0xFFFD
+#define UTF_SIZ     4
+
+static const unsigned char utfbyte[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x80,    0, 0xC0, 0xE0, 0xF0};
+static const unsigned char utfmask[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0xC0, 0x80, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8};
+static const long utfmin[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {       0,    0,  0x80,  0x800,  0x10000};
+static const long utfmax[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x10FFFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF, 0x10FFFF};
+
+static long
+utf8decodebyte(const char c, size_t *i)
+{
+       for (*i = 0; *i < (UTF_SIZ + 1); ++(*i))
+               if (((unsigned char)c & utfmask[*i]) == utfbyte[*i])
+                       return (unsigned char)c & ~utfmask[*i];
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static size_t
+utf8validate(long *u, size_t i)
+{
+       if (!BETWEEN(*u, utfmin[i], utfmax[i]) || BETWEEN(*u, 0xD800, 0xDFFF))
+               *u = UTF_INVALID;
+       for (i = 1; *u > utfmax[i]; ++i)
+               ;
+       return i;
+}
+
+static size_t
+utf8decode(const char *c, long *u, size_t clen)
+{
+       size_t i, j, len, type;
+       long udecoded;
+
+       *u = UTF_INVALID;
+       if (!clen)
+               return 0;
+       udecoded = utf8decodebyte(c[0], &len);
+       if (!BETWEEN(len, 1, UTF_SIZ))
+               return 1;
+       for (i = 1, j = 1; i < clen && j < len; ++i, ++j) {
+               udecoded = (udecoded << 6) | utf8decodebyte(c[i], &type);
+               if (type)
+                       return j;
+       }
+       if (j < len)
+               return 0;
+       *u = udecoded;
+       utf8validate(u, len);
+
+       return len;
+}
+
+Drw *
+drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window root, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, Visual *visual, unsigned int depth, Colormap cmap)
+{
+       Drw *drw = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Drw));
+
+       drw->dpy = dpy;
+       drw->screen = screen;
+       drw->root = root;
+       drw->w = w;
+       drw->h = h;
+       drw->visual = visual;
+       drw->depth = depth;
+       drw->cmap = cmap;
+       drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, w, h, depth);
+       drw->gc = XCreateGC(dpy, drw->drawable, 0, NULL);
+       XSetLineAttributes(dpy, drw->gc, 1, LineSolid, CapButt, JoinMiter);
+
+       return drw;
+}
+
+void
+drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
+{
+       if (!drw)
+               return;
+
+       drw->w = w;
+       drw->h = h;
+       if (drw->drawable)
+               XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
+       drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->root, w, h, drw->depth);
+}
+
+void
+drw_free(Drw *drw)
+{
+       XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
+       XFreeGC(drw->dpy, drw->gc);
+       drw_fontset_free(drw->fonts);
+       free(drw);
+}
+
+/* This function is an implementation detail. Library users should use
+ * drw_fontset_create instead.
+ */
+static Fnt *
+xfont_create(Drw *drw, const char *fontname, FcPattern *fontpattern)
+{
+       Fnt *font;
+       XftFont *xfont = NULL;
+       FcPattern *pattern = NULL;
+
+       if (fontname) {
+               /* Using the pattern found at font->xfont->pattern does not yield the
+                * same substitution results as using the pattern returned by
+                * FcNameParse; using the latter results in the desired fallback
+                * behaviour whereas the former just results in missing-character
+                * rectangles being drawn, at least with some fonts. */
+               if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenName(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fontname))) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from name: '%s'\n", fontname);
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+               if (!(pattern = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *) fontname))) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot parse font name to pattern: '%s'\n", fontname);
+                       XftFontClose(drw->dpy, xfont);
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+       } else if (fontpattern) {
+               if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenPattern(drw->dpy, fontpattern))) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from pattern.\n");
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+       } else {
+               die("no font specified.");
+       }
+
+       /* Do not allow using color fonts. This is a workaround for a BadLength
+        * error from Xft with color glyphs. Modelled on the Xterm workaround. See
+        * https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1498269
+        * https://lists.suckless.org/dev/1701/30932.html
+        * https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=916349
+        * and lots more all over the internet.
+        */
+       FcBool iscol;
+       if(FcPatternGetBool(xfont->pattern, FC_COLOR, 0, &iscol) == FcResultMatch && iscol) {
+               XftFontClose(drw->dpy, xfont);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       font = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Fnt));
+       font->xfont = xfont;
+       font->pattern = pattern;
+       font->h = xfont->ascent + xfont->descent;
+       font->dpy = drw->dpy;
+
+       return font;
+}
+
+static void
+xfont_free(Fnt *font)
+{
+       if (!font)
+               return;
+       if (font->pattern)
+               FcPatternDestroy(font->pattern);
+       XftFontClose(font->dpy, font->xfont);
+       free(font);
+}
+
+Fnt*
+drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount)
+{
+       Fnt *cur, *ret = NULL;
+       size_t i;
+
+       if (!drw || !fonts)
+               return NULL;
+
+       for (i = 1; i <= fontcount; i++) {
+               if ((cur = xfont_create(drw, fonts[fontcount - i], NULL))) {
+                       cur->next = ret;
+                       ret = cur;
+               }
+       }
+       return (drw->fonts = ret);
+}
+
+void
+drw_fontset_free(Fnt *font)
+{
+       if (font) {
+               drw_fontset_free(font->next);
+               xfont_free(font);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname, unsigned int alpha)
+{
+       if (!drw || !dest || !clrname)
+               return;
+
+       if (!XftColorAllocName(drw->dpy, drw->visual, drw->cmap,
+                              clrname, dest))
+               die("error, cannot allocate color '%s'", clrname);
+
+       dest->pixel = (dest->pixel & 0x00ffffffU) | (alpha << 24);
+}
+
+/* Wrapper to create color schemes. The caller has to call free(3) on the
+ * returned color scheme when done using it. */
+Clr *
+drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], const unsigned int alphas[], size_t clrcount)
+{
+       size_t i;
+       Clr *ret;
+
+       /* need at least two colors for a scheme */
+       if (!drw || !clrnames || clrcount < 2 || !(ret = ecalloc(clrcount, sizeof(XftColor))))
+               return NULL;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < clrcount; i++)
+               drw_clr_create(drw, &ret[i], clrnames[i], alphas[i]);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+void
+drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set)
+{
+       if (drw)
+               drw->fonts = set;
+}
+
+void
+drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm)
+{
+       if (drw)
+               drw->scheme = scm;
+}
+
+void
+drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert)
+{
+       if (!drw || !drw->scheme)
+               return;
+       XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, invert ? drw->scheme[ColBg].pixel : drw->scheme[ColFg].pixel);
+       if (filled)
+               XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
+       else
+               XDrawRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w - 1, h - 1);
+}
+
+int
+drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert)
+{
+       char buf[1024];
+       int ty;
+       unsigned int ew;
+       XftDraw *d = NULL;
+       Fnt *usedfont, *curfont, *nextfont;
+       size_t i, len;
+       int utf8strlen, utf8charlen, render = x || y || w || h;
+       long utf8codepoint = 0;
+       const char *utf8str;
+       FcCharSet *fccharset;
+       FcPattern *fcpattern;
+       FcPattern *match;
+       XftResult result;
+       int charexists = 0;
+
+       if (!drw || (render && !drw->scheme) || !text || !drw->fonts)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (!render) {
+               w = ~w;
+       } else {
+               XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, drw->scheme[invert ? ColFg : ColBg].pixel);
+               XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
+               d = XftDrawCreate(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->visual, drw->cmap);
+               x += lpad;
+               w -= lpad;
+       }
+
+       usedfont = drw->fonts;
+       while (1) {
+               utf8strlen = 0;
+               utf8str = text;
+               nextfont = NULL;
+               while (*text) {
+                       utf8charlen = utf8decode(text, &utf8codepoint, UTF_SIZ);
+                       for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont; curfont = curfont->next) {
+                               charexists = charexists || XftCharExists(drw->dpy, curfont->xfont, utf8codepoint);
+                               if (charexists) {
+                                       if (curfont == usedfont) {
+                                               utf8strlen += utf8charlen;
+                                               text += utf8charlen;
+                                       } else {
+                                               nextfont = curfont;
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       if (!charexists || nextfont)
+                               break;
+                       else
+                               charexists = 0;
+               }
+
+               if (utf8strlen) {
+                       drw_font_getexts(usedfont, utf8str, utf8strlen, &ew, NULL);
+                       /* shorten text if necessary */
+                       for (len = MIN(utf8strlen, sizeof(buf) - 1); len && ew > w; len--)
+                               drw_font_getexts(usedfont, utf8str, len, &ew, NULL);
+
+                       if (len) {
+                               memcpy(buf, utf8str, len);
+                               buf[len] = '\0';
+                               if (len < utf8strlen)
+                                       for (i = len; i && i > len - 3; buf[--i] = '.')
+                                               ; /* NOP */
+
+                               if (render) {
+                                       ty = y + (h - usedfont->h) / 2 + usedfont->xfont->ascent;
+                                       XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &drw->scheme[invert ? ColBg : ColFg],
+                                                         usedfont->xfont, x, ty, (XftChar8 *)buf, len);
+                               }
+                               x += ew;
+                               w -= ew;
+                       }
+               }
+
+               if (!*text) {
+                       break;
+               } else if (nextfont) {
+                       charexists = 0;
+                       usedfont = nextfont;
+               } else {
+                       /* Regardless of whether or not a fallback font is found, the
+                        * character must be drawn. */
+                       charexists = 1;
+
+                       fccharset = FcCharSetCreate();
+                       FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, utf8codepoint);
+
+                       if (!drw->fonts->pattern) {
+                               /* Refer to the comment in xfont_create for more information. */
+                               die("the first font in the cache must be loaded from a font string.");
+                       }
+
+                       fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(drw->fonts->pattern);
+                       FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET, fccharset);
+                       FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE, FcTrue);
+                       FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_COLOR, FcFalse);
+
+                       FcConfigSubstitute(NULL, fcpattern, FcMatchPattern);
+                       FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern);
+                       match = XftFontMatch(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fcpattern, &result);
+
+                       FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
+                       FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern);
+
+                       if (match) {
+                               usedfont = xfont_create(drw, NULL, match);
+                               if (usedfont && XftCharExists(drw->dpy, usedfont->xfont, utf8codepoint)) {
+                                       for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont->next; curfont = curfont->next)
+                                               ; /* NOP */
+                                       curfont->next = usedfont;
+                               } else {
+                                       xfont_free(usedfont);
+                                       usedfont = drw->fonts;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       if (d)
+               XftDrawDestroy(d);
+
+       return x + (render ? w : 0);
+}
+
+void
+drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
+{
+       if (!drw)
+               return;
+
+       XCopyArea(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, win, drw->gc, x, y, w, h, x, y);
+       XSync(drw->dpy, False);
+}
+
+unsigned int
+drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text)
+{
+       if (!drw || !drw->fonts || !text)
+               return 0;
+       return drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, 0);
+}
+
+void
+drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h)
+{
+       XGlyphInfo ext;
+
+       if (!font || !text)
+               return;
+
+       XftTextExtentsUtf8(font->dpy, font->xfont, (XftChar8 *)text, len, &ext);
+       if (w)
+               *w = ext.xOff;
+       if (h)
+               *h = font->h;
+}
+
+Cur *
+drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape)
+{
+       Cur *cur;
+
+       if (!drw || !(cur = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Cur))))
+               return NULL;
+
+       cur->cursor = XCreateFontCursor(drw->dpy, shape);
+
+       return cur;
+}
+
+void
+drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor)
+{
+       if (!cursor)
+               return;
+
+       XFreeCursor(drw->dpy, cursor->cursor);
+       free(cursor);
+}
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/drw.h b/bdmenu-based/drw.h
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..f6fa5cd
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+typedef struct {
+       Cursor cursor;
+} Cur;
+
+typedef struct Fnt {
+       Display *dpy;
+       unsigned int h;
+       XftFont *xfont;
+       FcPattern *pattern;
+       struct Fnt *next;
+} Fnt;
+
+enum { ColFg, ColBg }; /* Clr scheme index */
+typedef XftColor Clr;
+
+typedef struct {
+       unsigned int w, h;
+       Display *dpy;
+       int screen;
+       Window root;
+       Visual *visual;
+       unsigned int depth;
+       Colormap cmap;
+       Drawable drawable;
+       GC gc;
+       Clr *scheme;
+       Fnt *fonts;
+} Drw;
+
+/* Drawable abstraction */
+Drw *drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window win, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, Visual*, unsigned int, Colormap);
+void drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
+void drw_free(Drw *drw);
+
+/* Fnt abstraction */
+Fnt *drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount);
+void drw_fontset_free(Fnt* set);
+unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text);
+void drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h);
+
+/* Colorscheme abstraction */
+void drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname, unsigned int alpha);
+Clr *drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], const unsigned int alphas[], size_t clrcount);
+
+/* Cursor abstraction */
+Cur *drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape);
+void drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor);
+
+/* Drawing context manipulation */
+void drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set);
+void drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm);
+
+/* Drawing functions */
+void drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert);
+int drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert);
+
+/* Map functions */
+void drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/drw.o b/bdmenu-based/drw.o
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..0619a4b
Binary files /dev/null and b/bdmenu-based/drw.o differ
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/stest b/bdmenu-based/stest
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..43bca64
Binary files /dev/null and b/bdmenu-based/stest differ
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/stest.1 b/bdmenu-based/stest.1
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..2667d8a
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+.TH STEST 1 dmenu\-VERSION
+.SH NAME
+stest \- filter a list of files by properties
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B stest
+.RB [ -abcdefghlpqrsuwx ]
+.RB [ -n
+.IR file ]
+.RB [ -o
+.IR file ]
+.RI [ file ...]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B stest
+takes a list of files and filters by the files' properties, analogous to
+.IR test (1).
+Files which pass all tests are printed to stdout. If no files are given, stest
+reads files from stdin.
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+.B \-a
+Test hidden files.
+.TP
+.B \-b
+Test that files are block specials.
+.TP
+.B \-c
+Test that files are character specials.
+.TP
+.B \-d
+Test that files are directories.
+.TP
+.B \-e
+Test that files exist.
+.TP
+.B \-f
+Test that files are regular files.
+.TP
+.B \-g
+Test that files have their set-group-ID flag set.
+.TP
+.B \-h
+Test that files are symbolic links.
+.TP
+.B \-l
+Test the contents of a directory given as an argument.
+.TP
+.BI \-n " file"
+Test that files are newer than
+.IR file .
+.TP
+.BI \-o " file"
+Test that files are older than
+.IR file .
+.TP
+.B \-p
+Test that files are named pipes.
+.TP
+.B \-q
+No files are printed, only the exit status is returned.
+.TP
+.B \-r
+Test that files are readable.
+.TP
+.B \-s
+Test that files are not empty.
+.TP
+.B \-u
+Test that files have their set-user-ID flag set.
+.TP
+.B \-v
+Invert the sense of tests, only failing files pass.
+.TP
+.B \-w
+Test that files are writable.
+.TP
+.B \-x
+Test that files are executable.
+.SH EXIT STATUS
+.TP
+.B 0
+At least one file passed all tests.
+.TP
+.B 1
+No files passed all tests.
+.TP
+.B 2
+An error occurred.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.IR dmenu (1),
+.IR test (1)
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/stest.c b/bdmenu-based/stest.c
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..e27d3a5
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "arg.h"
+char *argv0;
+
+#define FLAG(x)  (flag[(x)-'a'])
+
+static void test(const char *, const char *);
+static void usage(void);
+
+static int match = 0;
+static int flag[26];
+static struct stat old, new;
+
+static void
+test(const char *path, const char *name)
+{
+       struct stat st, ln;
+
+       if ((!stat(path, &st) && (FLAG('a') || name[0] != '.')        /* hidden files      */
+       && (!FLAG('b') || S_ISBLK(st.st_mode))                        /* block special     */
+       && (!FLAG('c') || S_ISCHR(st.st_mode))                        /* character special */
+       && (!FLAG('d') || S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))                        /* directory         */
+       && (!FLAG('e') || access(path, F_OK) == 0)                    /* exists            */
+       && (!FLAG('f') || S_ISREG(st.st_mode))                        /* regular file      */
+       && (!FLAG('g') || st.st_mode & S_ISGID)                       /* set-group-id flag */
+       && (!FLAG('h') || (!lstat(path, &ln) && S_ISLNK(ln.st_mode))) /* symbolic link     */
+       && (!FLAG('n') || st.st_mtime > new.st_mtime)                 /* newer than file   */
+       && (!FLAG('o') || st.st_mtime < old.st_mtime)                 /* older than file   */
+       && (!FLAG('p') || S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode))                       /* named pipe        */
+       && (!FLAG('r') || access(path, R_OK) == 0)                    /* readable          */
+       && (!FLAG('s') || st.st_size > 0)                             /* not empty         */
+       && (!FLAG('u') || st.st_mode & S_ISUID)                       /* set-user-id flag  */
+       && (!FLAG('w') || access(path, W_OK) == 0)                    /* writable          */
+       && (!FLAG('x') || access(path, X_OK) == 0)) != FLAG('v')) {   /* executable        */
+               if (FLAG('q'))
+                       exit(0);
+               match = 1;
+               puts(name);
+       }
+}
+
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+       fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-abcdefghlpqrsuvwx] "
+               "[-n file] [-o file] [file...]\n", argv0);
+       exit(2); /* like test(1) return > 1 on error */
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+       struct dirent *d;
+       char path[PATH_MAX], *line = NULL, *file;
+       size_t linesiz = 0;
+       ssize_t n;
+       DIR *dir;
+       int r;
+
+       ARGBEGIN {
+       case 'n': /* newer than file */
+       case 'o': /* older than file */
+               file = EARGF(usage());
+               if (!(FLAG(ARGC()) = !stat(file, (ARGC() == 'n' ? &new : &old))))
+                       perror(file);
+               break;
+       default:
+               /* miscellaneous operators */
+               if (strchr("abcdefghlpqrsuvwx", ARGC()))
+                       FLAG(ARGC()) = 1;
+               else
+                       usage(); /* unknown flag */
+       } ARGEND;
+
+       if (!argc) {
+               /* read list from stdin */
+               while ((n = getline(&line, &linesiz, stdin)) > 0) {
+                       if (line[n - 1] == '\n')
+                               line[n - 1] = '\0';
+                       test(line, line);
+               }
+               free(line);
+       } else {
+               for (; argc; argc--, argv++) {
+                       if (FLAG('l') && (dir = opendir(*argv))) {
+                               /* test directory contents */
+                               while ((d = readdir(dir))) {
+                                       r = snprintf(path, sizeof path, "%s/%s",
+                                                    *argv, d->d_name);
+                                       if (r >= 0 && (size_t)r < sizeof path)
+                                               test(path, d->d_name);
+                               }
+                               closedir(dir);
+                       } else {
+                               test(*argv, *argv);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       return match ? 0 : 1;
+}
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/stest.o b/bdmenu-based/stest.o
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..77ae22a
Binary files /dev/null and b/bdmenu-based/stest.o differ
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/util.c b/bdmenu-based/util.c
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..fe044fc
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "util.h"
+
+void *
+ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
+{
+       void *p;
+
+       if (!(p = calloc(nmemb, size)))
+               die("calloc:");
+       return p;
+}
+
+void
+die(const char *fmt, ...) {
+       va_list ap;
+
+       va_start(ap, fmt);
+       vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+       va_end(ap);
+
+       if (fmt[0] && fmt[strlen(fmt)-1] == ':') {
+               fputc(' ', stderr);
+               perror(NULL);
+       } else {
+               fputc('\n', stderr);
+       }
+
+       exit(1);
+}
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/util.h b/bdmenu-based/util.h
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..f633b51
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+#define MAX(A, B)               ((A) > (B) ? (A) : (B))
+#define MIN(A, B)               ((A) < (B) ? (A) : (B))
+#define BETWEEN(X, A, B)        ((A) <= (X) && (X) <= (B))
+
+void die(const char *fmt, ...);
+void *ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
diff --git a/bdmenu-based/util.o b/bdmenu-based/util.o
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..1189f70
Binary files /dev/null and b/bdmenu-based/util.o differ
diff --git a/bdwm/.config.def.h.un~ b/bdwm/.config.def.h.un~
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..66ac8e3
Binary files /dev/null and b/bdwm/.config.def.h.un~ differ
diff --git a/bdwm/.dwm.c.un~ b/bdwm/.dwm.c.un~
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..f1177b0
Binary files /dev/null and b/bdwm/.dwm.c.un~ differ
diff --git a/bdwm/LICENSE b/bdwm/LICENSE
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..995172f
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+MIT/X Consortium License
+
+© 2006-2019 Anselm R Garbe <anselm@garbe.ca>
+© 2006-2009 Jukka Salmi <jukka at salmi dot ch>
+© 2006-2007 Sander van Dijk <a dot h dot vandijk at gmail dot com>
+© 2007-2011 Peter Hartlich <sgkkr at hartlich dot com>
+© 2007-2009 Szabolcs Nagy <nszabolcs at gmail dot com>
+© 2007-2009 Christof Musik <christof at sendfax dot de>
+© 2007-2009 Premysl Hruby <dfenze at gmail dot com>
+© 2007-2008 Enno Gottox Boland <gottox at s01 dot de>
+© 2008 Martin Hurton <martin dot hurton at gmail dot com>
+© 2008 Neale Pickett <neale dot woozle dot org>
+© 2009 Mate Nagy <mnagy at port70 dot net>
+© 2010-2016 Hiltjo Posthuma <hiltjo@codemadness.org>
+© 2010-2012 Connor Lane Smith <cls@lubutu.com>
+© 2011 Christoph Lohmann <20h@r-36.net>
+© 2015-2016 Quentin Rameau <quinq@fifth.space>
+© 2015-2016 Eric Pruitt <eric.pruitt@gmail.com>
+© 2016-2017 Markus Teich <markus.teich@stusta.mhn.de>
+© 2020-2022 Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
diff --git a/bdwm/Makefile b/bdwm/Makefile
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..77bcbc0
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+# dwm - dynamic window manager
+# See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
+
+include config.mk
+
+SRC = drw.c dwm.c util.c
+OBJ = ${SRC:.c=.o}
+
+all: options dwm
+
+options:
+       @echo dwm build options:
+       @echo "CFLAGS   = ${CFLAGS}"
+       @echo "LDFLAGS  = ${LDFLAGS}"
+       @echo "CC       = ${CC}"
+
+.c.o:
+       ${CC} -c ${CFLAGS} $<
+
+${OBJ}: config.h config.mk
+
+config.h:
+       cp config.def.h $@
+
+dwm: ${OBJ}
+       ${CC} -o $@ ${OBJ} ${LDFLAGS}
+
+clean:
+       rm -f dwm ${OBJ} dwm-${VERSION}.tar.gz
+
+dist: clean
+       mkdir -p dwm-${VERSION}
+       cp -R LICENSE Makefile README config.def.h config.mk\
+               dwm.1 drw.h util.h ${SRC} dwm.png transient.c dwm-${VERSION}
+       tar -cf dwm-${VERSION}.tar dwm-${VERSION}
+       gzip dwm-${VERSION}.tar
+       rm -rf dwm-${VERSION}
+
+install: all
+       mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
+       cp -f dwm ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
+       chmod 755 ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/dwm
+       mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1
+       sed "s/VERSION/${VERSION}/g" < dwm.1 > ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
+       chmod 644 ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
+
+uninstall:
+       rm -f ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/dwm\
+               ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
+
+.PHONY: all options clean dist install uninstall
diff --git a/bdwm/config.def.h b/bdwm/config.def.h
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..cbafcf8
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+/* appearance */
+static const unsigned int borderpx  = 0.5;        /* border pixel of windows */
+static const unsigned int snap      = 32;       /* snap pixel */
+static const int showbar            = 0;        /* 0 means no bar */
+static const int topbar             = 1;        /* 0 means bottom bar */
+static const char *fonts[]          = { "monospace:size=10" };
+static const char dmenufont[]       = "C095-Roman:size=9";
+static const char col_gray1[]       = "#222222";
+static const char col_gray2[]       = "#444444";
+static const char col_gray3[]       = "#bbbbbb";
+static const char col_gray4[]       = "#eeeeee";
+static const char col_cyan[]        = "#000000";
+static const char *colors[][3]      = {
+       /*               fg         bg         border   */
+       [SchemeNorm] = { col_gray3, col_gray1, col_gray2 },
+       [SchemeSel]  = { col_gray4, col_cyan,  col_cyan  },
+};
+
+/* tagging */
+static const char *tags[] = { "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9" };
+
+static const Rule rules[] = {
+       /* xprop(1):
+        *      WM_CLASS(STRING) = instance, class
+        *      WM_NAME(STRING) = title
+        */
+       /* class      instance    title       tags mask     isfloating   monitor */
+       { "Gimp",     NULL,       NULL,       0,            1,           -1 },
+       { "Firefox",  NULL,       NULL,       0,       0,           -1 },
+};
+
+/* layout(s) */
+static const float mfact     = 0.65; /* factor of master area size [0.05..0.95] */
+static const int nmaster     = 1;    /* number of clients in master area */
+static const int resizehints = 0;    /* 1 means respect size hints in tiled resizals */
+static const int lockfullscreen = 1; /* 1 will force focus on the fullscreen window */
+
+static const Layout layouts[] = {
+       /* symbol     arrange function */
+       { "t",      tile },    /* first entry is default */
+       { "><>",      NULL },    /* no layout function means floating behavior */
+       { "[M]",      monocle },
+};
+
+/* key definitions */
+#define MODKEY Mod1Mask
+#define TAGKEYS(KEY,TAG) \
+       { MODKEY,                       KEY,      view,           {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+       { MODKEY|ControlMask,           KEY,      toggleview,     {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             KEY,      tag,            {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+       { MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, KEY,      toggletag,      {.ui = 1 << TAG} },
+
+/* helper for spawning shell commands in the pre dwm-5.0 fashion */
+#define SHCMD(cmd) { .v = (const char*[]){ "/bin/sh", "-c", cmd, NULL } }
+
+/* commands */
+static const char *dmenucmd[] = { "dmenu_run", "-c", "-fn", dmenufont, "-nb", col_gray1, "-nf", col_gray3, "-sb", col_cyan, "-sf", col_gray4, NULL };
+static const char *termcmd[]  = { "st", NULL };
+static const char *keyboardLayoutSwitchcmd[]  = { "/home/dcc/Desktop/kek/stuff/bashs/shell\ scrips/keyboardlayoutswitcher.sh", "us", "el" };
+static const char *slok[]  = { "slock", NULL };
+static const char *emacs[] = { "emacs", NULL };
+static const char *flame[] = { "flameshot","gui", NULL };
+static const char *sea[] = { "seamonkey", NULL };
+static const char *c[] = { "clipmenu", NULL };
+static const Key keys[] = {
+       /* modifier                     key        function        argument */
+        { MODKEY,                       XK_y,      spawn,          {.v = slok } },
+        { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_F1,     spawn,          {.v = keyboardLayoutSwitchcmd } }, 
+        { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_s,      spawn,          {.v = flame } },
+        { MODKEY,                       XK_j,      focusstack,     {.i = +1 } },
+        { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_x,      spawn,          {.v = c } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_p,      spawn,          {.v = dmenucmd } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_Return, spawn,          {.v = termcmd } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_b,      togglebar,      {0} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_j,      focusstack,     {.i = +1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_k,      focusstack,     {.i = -1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_i,      incnmaster,     {.i = +1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_o,      incnmaster,     {.i = -1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_h,      setmfact,       {.f = -0.05} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_l,      setmfact,       {.f = +0.05} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_Return, zoom,           {0} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_Tab,    view,           {0} },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_c,      killclient,     {0} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_t,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[0]} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_f,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[1]} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_m,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_s,      togglesticky,   {0} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_0,      view,           {.ui = ~0 } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_0,      tag,            {.ui = ~0 } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_f,  togglefloating, {0} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_comma,  focusmon,       {.i = -1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_period, focusmon,       {.i = +1 } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_comma,  tagmon,         {.i = -1 } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_period, tagmon,         {.i = +1 } },
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_1,                      0)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_2,                      1)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_3,                      2)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_4,                      3)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_5,                      4)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_6,                      5)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_7,                      6)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_8,                      7)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_9,                      8)
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_q,      quit,           {0} },
+};
+
+/* button definitions */
+/* click can be ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle, ClkClientWin, or ClkRootWin */
+static const Button buttons[] = {
+       /* click                event mask      button          function        argument */
+       { ClkLtSymbol,          0,              Button1,        setlayout,      {0} },
+       { ClkLtSymbol,          0,              Button3,        setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} },
+       { ClkWinTitle,          0,              Button2,        zoom,           {0} },
+       { ClkStatusText,        0,              Button2,        spawn,          {.v = termcmd } },
+       { ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button1,        movemouse,      {0} },
+       { ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button2,        togglefloating, {0} },
+       { ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button3,        resizemouse,    {0} },
+       { ClkTagBar,            0,              Button1,        view,           {0} },
+       { ClkTagBar,            0,              Button3,        toggleview,     {0} },
+       { ClkTagBar,            MODKEY,         Button1,        tag,            {0} },
+       { ClkTagBar,            MODKEY,         Button3,        toggletag,      {0} },
+};
+
diff --git a/bdwm/config.def.h~ b/bdwm/config.def.h~
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..a44f3e3
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+/* appearance */
+static const unsigned int borderpx  = 0.5;        /* border pixel of windows */
+static const unsigned int snap      = 32;       /* snap pixel */
+static const int showbar            = 0;        /* 0 means no bar */
+static const int topbar             = 1;        /* 0 means bottom bar */
+static const char *fonts[]          = { "monospace:size=10" };
+static const char dmenufont[]       = "C095-Roman:size=9";
+static const char col_gray1[]       = "#222222";
+static const char col_gray2[]       = "#444444";
+static const char col_gray3[]       = "#bbbbbb";
+static const char col_gray4[]       = "#eeeeee";
+static const char col_cyan[]        = "#000000";
+static const char *colors[][3]      = {
+       /*               fg         bg         border   */
+       [SchemeNorm] = { col_gray3, col_gray1, col_gray2 },
+       [SchemeSel]  = { col_gray4, col_cyan,  col_cyan  },
+};
+
+/* tagging */
+static const char *tags[] = { "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9" };
+
+static const Rule rules[] = {
+       /* xprop(1):
+        *      WM_CLASS(STRING) = instance, class
+        *      WM_NAME(STRING) = title
+        */
+       /* class      instance    title       tags mask     isfloating   monitor */
+       { "Gimp",     NULL,       NULL,       0,            1,           -1 },
+       { "Firefox",  NULL,       NULL,       0,       0,           -1 },
+};
+
+/* layout(s) */
+static const float mfact     = 0.65; /* factor of master area size [0.05..0.95] */
+static const int nmaster     = 1;    /* number of clients in master area */
+static const int resizehints = 0;    /* 1 means respect size hints in tiled resizals */
+static const int lockfullscreen = 1; /* 1 will force focus on the fullscreen window */
+
+static const Layout layouts[] = {
+       /* symbol     arrange function */
+       { "t",      tile },    /* first entry is default */
+       { "><>",      NULL },    /* no layout function means floating behavior */
+       { "[M]",      monocle },
+};
+
+/* key definitions */
+#define MODKEY Mod1Mask
+#define TAGKEYS(KEY,TAG) \
+       { MODKEY,                       KEY,      view,           {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+       { MODKEY|ControlMask,           KEY,      toggleview,     {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             KEY,      tag,            {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+       { MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, KEY,      toggletag,      {.ui = 1 << TAG} },
+
+/* helper for spawning shell commands in the pre dwm-5.0 fashion */
+#define SHCMD(cmd) { .v = (const char*[]){ "/bin/sh", "-c", cmd, NULL } }
+
+/* commands */
+static const char *dmenucmd[] = { "dmenu_run", "-c", "-fn", dmenufont, "-nb", col_gray1, "-nf", col_gray3, "-sb", col_cyan, "-sf", col_gray4, NULL };
+static const char *termcmd[]  = { "st", NULL };
+static const char *keyboardLayoutSwitchcmd[]  = { "/home/dcc/Desktop/kek/stuff/bashs/shell\ scrips/keyboardlayoutswitcher.sh", "us", "el" };
+static const char *slok[]  = { "slock", NULL };
+static const char *emacs[] = { "emacs", NULL };
+static const char *flame[] = { "flameshot","gui", NULL };
+static const char *sea[] = { "seamonkey", NULL };
+static const char *c[] = { "clipmenu", NULL };
+static const Key keys[] = {
+       /* modifier                     key        function        argument */
+        { MODKEY,                       XK_y,      spawn,          {.v = slok } },
+        { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_F1,     spawn,          {.v = keyboardLayoutSwitchcmd } }, 
+        { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_s,      spawn,          {.v = flame } },
+        { MODKEY,                       XK_j,      focusstack,     {.i = +1 } },
+        { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_x,      spawn,          {.v = c } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_p,      spawn,          {.v = dmenucmd } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_Return, spawn,          {.v = termcmd } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_b,      togglebar,      {0} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_j,      focusstack,     {.i = +1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_k,      focusstack,     {.i = -1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_i,      incnmaster,     {.i = +1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_o,      incnmaster,     {.i = -1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_h,      setmfact,       {.f = -0.05} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_l,      setmfact,       {.f = +0.05} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_Return, zoom,           {0} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_Tab,    view,           {0} },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_c,      killclient,     {0} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_t,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[0]} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_f,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[1]} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_m,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_s,      togglesticky,   {0} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_0,      view,           {.ui = ~0 } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_0,      tag,            {.ui = ~0 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_comma,  focusmon,       {.i = -1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_period, focusmon,       {.i = +1 } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_comma,  tagmon,         {.i = -1 } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_period, tagmon,         {.i = +1 } },
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_1,                      0)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_2,                      1)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_3,                      2)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_4,                      3)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_5,                      4)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_6,                      5)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_7,                      6)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_8,                      7)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_9,                      8)
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_q,      quit,           {0} },
+};
+
+/* button definitions */
+/* click can be ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle, ClkClientWin, or ClkRootWin */
+static const Button buttons[] = {
+       /* click                event mask      button          function        argument */
+       { ClkLtSymbol,          0,              Button1,        setlayout,      {0} },
+       { ClkLtSymbol,          0,              Button3,        setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} },
+       { ClkWinTitle,          0,              Button2,        zoom,           {0} },
+       { ClkStatusText,        0,              Button2,        spawn,          {.v = termcmd } },
+       { ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button1,        movemouse,      {0} },
+       { ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button2,        togglefloating, {0} },
+       { ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button3,        resizemouse,    {0} },
+       { ClkTagBar,            0,              Button1,        view,           {0} },
+       { ClkTagBar,            0,              Button3,        toggleview,     {0} },
+       { ClkTagBar,            MODKEY,         Button1,        tag,            {0} },
+       { ClkTagBar,            MODKEY,         Button3,        toggletag,      {0} },
+};
+
diff --git a/bdwm/config.h b/bdwm/config.h
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..cbafcf8
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+/* appearance */
+static const unsigned int borderpx  = 0.5;        /* border pixel of windows */
+static const unsigned int snap      = 32;       /* snap pixel */
+static const int showbar            = 0;        /* 0 means no bar */
+static const int topbar             = 1;        /* 0 means bottom bar */
+static const char *fonts[]          = { "monospace:size=10" };
+static const char dmenufont[]       = "C095-Roman:size=9";
+static const char col_gray1[]       = "#222222";
+static const char col_gray2[]       = "#444444";
+static const char col_gray3[]       = "#bbbbbb";
+static const char col_gray4[]       = "#eeeeee";
+static const char col_cyan[]        = "#000000";
+static const char *colors[][3]      = {
+       /*               fg         bg         border   */
+       [SchemeNorm] = { col_gray3, col_gray1, col_gray2 },
+       [SchemeSel]  = { col_gray4, col_cyan,  col_cyan  },
+};
+
+/* tagging */
+static const char *tags[] = { "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9" };
+
+static const Rule rules[] = {
+       /* xprop(1):
+        *      WM_CLASS(STRING) = instance, class
+        *      WM_NAME(STRING) = title
+        */
+       /* class      instance    title       tags mask     isfloating   monitor */
+       { "Gimp",     NULL,       NULL,       0,            1,           -1 },
+       { "Firefox",  NULL,       NULL,       0,       0,           -1 },
+};
+
+/* layout(s) */
+static const float mfact     = 0.65; /* factor of master area size [0.05..0.95] */
+static const int nmaster     = 1;    /* number of clients in master area */
+static const int resizehints = 0;    /* 1 means respect size hints in tiled resizals */
+static const int lockfullscreen = 1; /* 1 will force focus on the fullscreen window */
+
+static const Layout layouts[] = {
+       /* symbol     arrange function */
+       { "t",      tile },    /* first entry is default */
+       { "><>",      NULL },    /* no layout function means floating behavior */
+       { "[M]",      monocle },
+};
+
+/* key definitions */
+#define MODKEY Mod1Mask
+#define TAGKEYS(KEY,TAG) \
+       { MODKEY,                       KEY,      view,           {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+       { MODKEY|ControlMask,           KEY,      toggleview,     {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             KEY,      tag,            {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+       { MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, KEY,      toggletag,      {.ui = 1 << TAG} },
+
+/* helper for spawning shell commands in the pre dwm-5.0 fashion */
+#define SHCMD(cmd) { .v = (const char*[]){ "/bin/sh", "-c", cmd, NULL } }
+
+/* commands */
+static const char *dmenucmd[] = { "dmenu_run", "-c", "-fn", dmenufont, "-nb", col_gray1, "-nf", col_gray3, "-sb", col_cyan, "-sf", col_gray4, NULL };
+static const char *termcmd[]  = { "st", NULL };
+static const char *keyboardLayoutSwitchcmd[]  = { "/home/dcc/Desktop/kek/stuff/bashs/shell\ scrips/keyboardlayoutswitcher.sh", "us", "el" };
+static const char *slok[]  = { "slock", NULL };
+static const char *emacs[] = { "emacs", NULL };
+static const char *flame[] = { "flameshot","gui", NULL };
+static const char *sea[] = { "seamonkey", NULL };
+static const char *c[] = { "clipmenu", NULL };
+static const Key keys[] = {
+       /* modifier                     key        function        argument */
+        { MODKEY,                       XK_y,      spawn,          {.v = slok } },
+        { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_F1,     spawn,          {.v = keyboardLayoutSwitchcmd } }, 
+        { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_s,      spawn,          {.v = flame } },
+        { MODKEY,                       XK_j,      focusstack,     {.i = +1 } },
+        { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_x,      spawn,          {.v = c } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_p,      spawn,          {.v = dmenucmd } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_Return, spawn,          {.v = termcmd } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_b,      togglebar,      {0} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_j,      focusstack,     {.i = +1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_k,      focusstack,     {.i = -1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_i,      incnmaster,     {.i = +1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_o,      incnmaster,     {.i = -1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_h,      setmfact,       {.f = -0.05} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_l,      setmfact,       {.f = +0.05} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_Return, zoom,           {0} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_Tab,    view,           {0} },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_c,      killclient,     {0} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_t,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[0]} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_f,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[1]} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_m,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_s,      togglesticky,   {0} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_0,      view,           {.ui = ~0 } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_0,      tag,            {.ui = ~0 } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_f,  togglefloating, {0} },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_comma,  focusmon,       {.i = -1 } },
+       { MODKEY,                       XK_period, focusmon,       {.i = +1 } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_comma,  tagmon,         {.i = -1 } },
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_period, tagmon,         {.i = +1 } },
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_1,                      0)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_2,                      1)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_3,                      2)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_4,                      3)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_5,                      4)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_6,                      5)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_7,                      6)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_8,                      7)
+       TAGKEYS(                        XK_9,                      8)
+       { MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_q,      quit,           {0} },
+};
+
+/* button definitions */
+/* click can be ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle, ClkClientWin, or ClkRootWin */
+static const Button buttons[] = {
+       /* click                event mask      button          function        argument */
+       { ClkLtSymbol,          0,              Button1,        setlayout,      {0} },
+       { ClkLtSymbol,          0,              Button3,        setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} },
+       { ClkWinTitle,          0,              Button2,        zoom,           {0} },
+       { ClkStatusText,        0,              Button2,        spawn,          {.v = termcmd } },
+       { ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button1,        movemouse,      {0} },
+       { ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button2,        togglefloating, {0} },
+       { ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button3,        resizemouse,    {0} },
+       { ClkTagBar,            0,              Button1,        view,           {0} },
+       { ClkTagBar,            0,              Button3,        toggleview,     {0} },
+       { ClkTagBar,            MODKEY,         Button1,        tag,            {0} },
+       { ClkTagBar,            MODKEY,         Button3,        toggletag,      {0} },
+};
+
diff --git a/bdwm/config.mk b/bdwm/config.mk
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..287ee86
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+# dwm version
+VERSION = 6.3
+
+# Customize below to fit your system
+
+# paths
+PREFIX = /usr/local
+MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/share/man
+
+X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include
+X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
+
+# Xinerama, comment if you don't want it
+XINERAMALIBS  = -lXinerama
+XINERAMAFLAGS = -DXINERAMA
+
+# freetype
+FREETYPELIBS = -lfontconfig -lXft
+FREETYPEINC = /usr/include/freetype2
+# OpenBSD (uncomment)
+FREETYPEINC = ${X11INC}/freetype2
+MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/man
+
+# includes and libs
+INCS = -I${X11INC} -I${FREETYPEINC}
+LIBS = -L${X11LIB} -lX11 ${XINERAMALIBS} ${FREETYPELIBS}
+
+# flags
+CPPFLAGS = -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\" ${XINERAMAFLAGS}
+#CFLAGS   = -g -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -O0 ${INCS} ${CPPFLAGS}
+CFLAGS   = -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -Wno-deprecated-declarations -Os ${INCS} ${CPPFLAGS}
+LDFLAGS  = ${LIBS}
+
+# Solaris
+#CFLAGS = -fast ${INCS} -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\"
+#LDFLAGS = ${LIBS}
+
+# compiler and linker
+CC = cc
diff --git a/bdwm/config.mk~ b/bdwm/config.mk~
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..81c493e
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+# dwm version
+VERSION = 6.3
+
+# Customize below to fit your system
+
+# paths
+PREFIX = /usr/local
+MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/share/man
+
+X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include
+X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
+
+# Xinerama, comment if you don't want it
+XINERAMALIBS  = -lXinerama
+XINERAMAFLAGS = -DXINERAMA
+
+# freetype
+FREETYPELIBS = -lfontconfig -lXft
+FREETYPEINC = /usr/include/freetype2
+# OpenBSD (uncomment)
+#FREETYPEINC = ${X11INC}/freetype2
+#MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/man
+
+# includes and libs
+INCS = -I${X11INC} -I${FREETYPEINC}
+LIBS = -L${X11LIB} -lX11 ${XINERAMALIBS} ${FREETYPELIBS}
+
+# flags
+CPPFLAGS = -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\" ${XINERAMAFLAGS}
+#CFLAGS   = -g -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -O0 ${INCS} ${CPPFLAGS}
+CFLAGS   = -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -Wno-deprecated-declarations -Os ${INCS} ${CPPFLAGS}
+LDFLAGS  = ${LIBS}
+
+# Solaris
+#CFLAGS = -fast ${INCS} -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\"
+#LDFLAGS = ${LIBS}
+
+# compiler and linker
+CC = cc
diff --git a/bdwm/drw.c b/bdwm/drw.c
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..ced7d37
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,464 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+
+#include "drw.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+#define UTF_INVALID 0xFFFD
+#define UTF_SIZ     4
+
+static const unsigned char utfbyte[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x80,    0, 0xC0, 0xE0, 0xF0};
+static const unsigned char utfmask[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0xC0, 0x80, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8};
+static const long utfmin[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {       0,    0,  0x80,  0x800,  0x10000};
+static const long utfmax[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x10FFFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF, 0x10FFFF};
+
+static long
+utf8decodebyte(const char c, size_t *i)
+{
+       for (*i = 0; *i < (UTF_SIZ + 1); ++(*i))
+               if (((unsigned char)c & utfmask[*i]) == utfbyte[*i])
+                       return (unsigned char)c & ~utfmask[*i];
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static size_t
+utf8validate(long *u, size_t i)
+{
+       if (!BETWEEN(*u, utfmin[i], utfmax[i]) || BETWEEN(*u, 0xD800, 0xDFFF))
+               *u = UTF_INVALID;
+       for (i = 1; *u > utfmax[i]; ++i)
+               ;
+       return i;
+}
+
+static size_t
+utf8decode(const char *c, long *u, size_t clen)
+{
+       size_t i, j, len, type;
+       long udecoded;
+
+       *u = UTF_INVALID;
+       if (!clen)
+               return 0;
+       udecoded = utf8decodebyte(c[0], &len);
+       if (!BETWEEN(len, 1, UTF_SIZ))
+               return 1;
+       for (i = 1, j = 1; i < clen && j < len; ++i, ++j) {
+               udecoded = (udecoded << 6) | utf8decodebyte(c[i], &type);
+               if (type)
+                       return j;
+       }
+       if (j < len)
+               return 0;
+       *u = udecoded;
+       utf8validate(u, len);
+
+       return len;
+}
+
+Drw *
+drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window root, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
+{
+       Drw *drw = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Drw));
+
+       drw->dpy = dpy;
+       drw->screen = screen;
+       drw->root = root;
+       drw->w = w;
+       drw->h = h;
+       drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, w, h, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen));
+       drw->gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, NULL);
+       XSetLineAttributes(dpy, drw->gc, 1, LineSolid, CapButt, JoinMiter);
+
+       return drw;
+}
+
+void
+drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
+{
+       if (!drw)
+               return;
+
+       drw->w = w;
+       drw->h = h;
+       if (drw->drawable)
+               XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
+       drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->root, w, h, DefaultDepth(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
+}
+
+void
+drw_free(Drw *drw)
+{
+       XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
+       XFreeGC(drw->dpy, drw->gc);
+       drw_fontset_free(drw->fonts);
+       free(drw);
+}
+
+/* This function is an implementation detail. Library users should use
+ * drw_fontset_create instead.
+ */
+static Fnt *
+xfont_create(Drw *drw, const char *fontname, FcPattern *fontpattern)
+{
+       Fnt *font;
+       XftFont *xfont = NULL;
+       FcPattern *pattern = NULL;
+
+       if (fontname) {
+               /* Using the pattern found at font->xfont->pattern does not yield the
+                * same substitution results as using the pattern returned by
+                * FcNameParse; using the latter results in the desired fallback
+                * behaviour whereas the former just results in missing-character
+                * rectangles being drawn, at least with some fonts. */
+               if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenName(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fontname))) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from name: '%s'\n", fontname);
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+               if (!(pattern = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *) fontname))) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot parse font name to pattern: '%s'\n", fontname);
+                       XftFontClose(drw->dpy, xfont);
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+       } else if (fontpattern) {
+               if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenPattern(drw->dpy, fontpattern))) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from pattern.\n");
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+       } else {
+               die("no font specified.");
+       }
+
+       /* Do not allow using color fonts. This is a workaround for a BadLength
+        * error from Xft with color glyphs. Modelled on the Xterm workaround. See
+        * https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1498269
+        * https://lists.suckless.org/dev/1701/30932.html
+        * https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=916349
+        * and lots more all over the internet.
+        */
+       FcBool iscol;
+       if(FcPatternGetBool(xfont->pattern, FC_COLOR, 0, &iscol) == FcResultMatch && iscol) {
+               XftFontClose(drw->dpy, xfont);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       font = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Fnt));
+       font->xfont = xfont;
+       font->pattern = pattern;
+       font->h = xfont->ascent + xfont->descent;
+       font->dpy = drw->dpy;
+
+       return font;
+}
+
+static void
+xfont_free(Fnt *font)
+{
+       if (!font)
+               return;
+       if (font->pattern)
+               FcPatternDestroy(font->pattern);
+       XftFontClose(font->dpy, font->xfont);
+       free(font);
+}
+
+Fnt*
+drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount)
+{
+       Fnt *cur, *ret = NULL;
+       size_t i;
+
+       if (!drw || !fonts)
+               return NULL;
+
+       for (i = 1; i <= fontcount; i++) {
+               if ((cur = xfont_create(drw, fonts[fontcount - i], NULL))) {
+                       cur->next = ret;
+                       ret = cur;
+               }
+       }
+       return (drw->fonts = ret);
+}
+
+void
+drw_fontset_free(Fnt *font)
+{
+       if (font) {
+               drw_fontset_free(font->next);
+               xfont_free(font);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname)
+{
+       if (!drw || !dest || !clrname)
+               return;
+
+       if (!XftColorAllocName(drw->dpy, DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
+                              DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
+                              clrname, dest))
+               die("error, cannot allocate color '%s'", clrname);
+}
+
+/* Wrapper to create color schemes. The caller has to call free(3) on the
+ * returned color scheme when done using it. */
+Clr *
+drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount)
+{
+       size_t i;
+       Clr *ret;
+
+       /* need at least two colors for a scheme */
+       if (!drw || !clrnames || clrcount < 2 || !(ret = ecalloc(clrcount, sizeof(XftColor))))
+               return NULL;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < clrcount; i++)
+               drw_clr_create(drw, &ret[i], clrnames[i]);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+void
+drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set)
+{
+       if (drw)
+               drw->fonts = set;
+}
+
+void
+drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm)
+{
+       if (drw)
+               drw->scheme = scm;
+}
+
+void
+drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert)
+{
+       if (!drw || !drw->scheme)
+               return;
+       XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, invert ? drw->scheme[ColBg].pixel : drw->scheme[ColFg].pixel);
+       if (filled)
+               XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
+       else
+               XDrawRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w - 1, h - 1);
+}
+
+int
+drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert)
+{
+       int i, ty, ellipsis_x = 0;
+       unsigned int tmpw, ew, ellipsis_w = 0, ellipsis_len;
+       XftDraw *d = NULL;
+       Fnt *usedfont, *curfont, *nextfont;
+       int utf8strlen, utf8charlen, render = x || y || w || h;
+       long utf8codepoint = 0;
+       const char *utf8str;
+       FcCharSet *fccharset;
+       FcPattern *fcpattern;
+       FcPattern *match;
+       XftResult result;
+       int charexists = 0, overflow = 0;
+       /* keep track of a couple codepoints for which we have no match. */
+       enum { nomatches_len = 64 };
+       static struct { long codepoint[nomatches_len]; unsigned int idx; } nomatches;
+       static unsigned int ellipsis_width = 0;
+
+       if (!drw || (render && (!drw->scheme || !w)) || !text || !drw->fonts)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (!render) {
+               w = invert ? invert : ~invert;
+       } else {
+               XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, drw->scheme[invert ? ColFg : ColBg].pixel);
+               XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
+               d = XftDrawCreate(drw->dpy, drw->drawable,
+                                 DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
+                                 DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
+               x += lpad;
+               w -= lpad;
+       }
+
+       usedfont = drw->fonts;
+       if (!ellipsis_width && render)
+               ellipsis_width = drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, "...");
+       while (1) {
+               ew = ellipsis_len = utf8strlen = 0;
+               utf8str = text;
+               nextfont = NULL;
+               while (*text) {
+                       utf8charlen = utf8decode(text, &utf8codepoint, UTF_SIZ);
+                       for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont; curfont = curfont->next) {
+                               charexists = charexists || XftCharExists(drw->dpy, curfont->xfont, utf8codepoint);
+                               if (charexists) {
+                                       drw_font_getexts(curfont, text, utf8charlen, &tmpw, NULL);
+                                       if (ew + ellipsis_width <= w) {
+                                               /* keep track where the ellipsis still fits */
+                                               ellipsis_x = x + ew;
+                                               ellipsis_w = w - ew;
+                                               ellipsis_len = utf8strlen;
+                                       }
+
+                                       if (ew + tmpw > w) {
+                                               overflow = 1;
+                                               /* called from drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp():
+                                                * it wants the width AFTER the overflow
+                                                */
+                                               if (!render)
+                                                       x += tmpw;
+                                               else
+                                                       utf8strlen = ellipsis_len;
+                                       } else if (curfont == usedfont) {
+                                               utf8strlen += utf8charlen;
+                                               text += utf8charlen;
+                                               ew += tmpw;
+                                       } else {
+                                               nextfont = curfont;
+                                       }
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       if (overflow || !charexists || nextfont)
+                               break;
+                       else
+                               charexists = 0;
+               }
+
+               if (utf8strlen) {
+                       if (render) {
+                               ty = y + (h - usedfont->h) / 2 + usedfont->xfont->ascent;
+                               XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &drw->scheme[invert ? ColBg : ColFg],
+                                                 usedfont->xfont, x, ty, (XftChar8 *)utf8str, utf8strlen);
+                       }
+                       x += ew;
+                       w -= ew;
+               }
+               if (render && overflow)
+                       drw_text(drw, ellipsis_x, y, ellipsis_w, h, 0, "...", invert);
+
+               if (!*text || overflow) {
+                       break;
+               } else if (nextfont) {
+                       charexists = 0;
+                       usedfont = nextfont;
+               } else {
+                       /* Regardless of whether or not a fallback font is found, the
+                        * character must be drawn. */
+                       charexists = 1;
+
+                       for (i = 0; i < nomatches_len; ++i) {
+                               /* avoid calling XftFontMatch if we know we won't find a match */
+                               if (utf8codepoint == nomatches.codepoint[i])
+                                       goto no_match;
+                       }
+
+                       fccharset = FcCharSetCreate();
+                       FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, utf8codepoint);
+
+                       if (!drw->fonts->pattern) {
+                               /* Refer to the comment in xfont_create for more information. */
+                               die("the first font in the cache must be loaded from a font string.");
+                       }
+
+                       fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(drw->fonts->pattern);
+                       FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET, fccharset);
+                       FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE, FcTrue);
+                       FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_COLOR, FcFalse);
+
+                       FcConfigSubstitute(NULL, fcpattern, FcMatchPattern);
+                       FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern);
+                       match = XftFontMatch(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fcpattern, &result);
+
+                       FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
+                       FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern);
+
+                       if (match) {
+                               usedfont = xfont_create(drw, NULL, match);
+                               if (usedfont && XftCharExists(drw->dpy, usedfont->xfont, utf8codepoint)) {
+                                       for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont->next; curfont = curfont->next)
+                                               ; /* NOP */
+                                       curfont->next = usedfont;
+                               } else {
+                                       xfont_free(usedfont);
+                                       nomatches.codepoint[++nomatches.idx % nomatches_len] = utf8codepoint;
+no_match:
+                                       usedfont = drw->fonts;
+                               }
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       if (d)
+               XftDrawDestroy(d);
+
+       return x + (render ? w : 0);
+}
+
+void
+drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
+{
+       if (!drw)
+               return;
+
+       XCopyArea(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, win, drw->gc, x, y, w, h, x, y);
+       XSync(drw->dpy, False);
+}
+
+unsigned int
+drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text)
+{
+       if (!drw || !drw->fonts || !text)
+               return 0;
+       return drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, 0);
+}
+
+unsigned int
+drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(Drw *drw, const char *text, unsigned int n)
+{
+       unsigned int tmp = 0;
+       if (drw && drw->fonts && text && n)
+               tmp = drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, n);
+       return MIN(n, tmp);
+}
+
+void
+drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h)
+{
+       XGlyphInfo ext;
+
+       if (!font || !text)
+               return;
+
+       XftTextExtentsUtf8(font->dpy, font->xfont, (XftChar8 *)text, len, &ext);
+       if (w)
+               *w = ext.xOff;
+       if (h)
+               *h = font->h;
+}
+
+Cur *
+drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape)
+{
+       Cur *cur;
+
+       if (!drw || !(cur = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Cur))))
+               return NULL;
+
+       cur->cursor = XCreateFontCursor(drw->dpy, shape);
+
+       return cur;
+}
+
+void
+drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor)
+{
+       if (!cursor)
+               return;
+
+       XFreeCursor(drw->dpy, cursor->cursor);
+       free(cursor);
+}
diff --git a/bdwm/drw.h b/bdwm/drw.h
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..6471431
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+typedef struct {
+       Cursor cursor;
+} Cur;
+
+typedef struct Fnt {
+       Display *dpy;
+       unsigned int h;
+       XftFont *xfont;
+       FcPattern *pattern;
+       struct Fnt *next;
+} Fnt;
+
+enum { ColFg, ColBg, ColBorder }; /* Clr scheme index */
+typedef XftColor Clr;
+
+typedef struct {
+       unsigned int w, h;
+       Display *dpy;
+       int screen;
+       Window root;
+       Drawable drawable;
+       GC gc;
+       Clr *scheme;
+       Fnt *fonts;
+} Drw;
+
+/* Drawable abstraction */
+Drw *drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window win, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
+void drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
+void drw_free(Drw *drw);
+
+/* Fnt abstraction */
+Fnt *drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount);
+void drw_fontset_free(Fnt* set);
+unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text);
+unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(Drw *drw, const char *text, unsigned int n);
+void drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h);
+
+/* Colorscheme abstraction */
+void drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname);
+Clr *drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount);
+
+/* Cursor abstraction */
+Cur *drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape);
+void drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor);
+
+/* Drawing context manipulation */
+void drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set);
+void drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm);
+
+/* Drawing functions */
+void drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert);
+int drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert);
+
+/* Map functions */
+void drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
diff --git a/bdwm/drw.o b/bdwm/drw.o
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..d5e4707
Binary files /dev/null and b/bdwm/drw.o differ
diff --git a/bdwm/dwm b/bdwm/dwm
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..f8ccc61
Binary files /dev/null and b/bdwm/dwm differ
diff --git a/bdwm/dwm-steam-6.2.diff b/bdwm/dwm-steam-6.2.diff
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..6b92c2a
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+From 2550931c66e10e667ce56a6761cbadd12b331c52 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: bakkeby <bakkeby@gmail.com>
+Date: Mon, 10 Aug 2020 16:45:00 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH] Steam patch
+
+Steam, and steam windows (games), trigger a ConfigureNotify request every time the window
+gets focus. More so, the configure event passed along from Steam tends to have the wrong
+x and y coordinates which can make the window, if floating, jump around the screen.
+
+This patch works around this age-old issue by ignoring the x and y co-ordinates for
+ConfigureNotify requests relating to Steam windows.
+---
+ dwm.c | 20 +++++++++++++-------
+ 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/dwm.c b/dwm.c
+index 4465af1..598d36d 100644
+--- a/dwm.c
++++ b/dwm.c
+@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ struct Client {
+       int bw, oldbw;
+       unsigned int tags;
+       int isfixed, isfloating, isurgent, neverfocus, oldstate, isfullscreen;
++      int issteam;
+       Client *next;
+       Client *snext;
+       Monitor *mon;
+@@ -291,6 +292,9 @@ applyrules(Client *c)
+       class    = ch.res_class ? ch.res_class : broken;
+       instance = ch.res_name  ? ch.res_name  : broken;
+
++      if (strstr(class, "Steam") || strstr(class, "steam_app_"))
++              c->issteam = 1;
++
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(rules); i++) {
+               r = &rules[i];
+               if ((!r->title || strstr(c->name, r->title))
+@@ -588,13 +592,15 @@ configurerequest(XEvent *e)
+                       c->bw = ev->border_width;
+               else if (c->isfloating || !selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange) {
+                       m = c->mon;
+-                      if (ev->value_mask & CWX) {
+-                              c->oldx = c->x;
+-                              c->x = m->mx + ev->x;
+-                      }
+-                      if (ev->value_mask & CWY) {
+-                              c->oldy = c->y;
+-                              c->y = m->my + ev->y;
++                      if (!c->issteam) {
++                              if (ev->value_mask & CWX) {
++                                      c->oldx = c->x;
++                                      c->x = m->mx + ev->x;
++                              }
++                              if (ev->value_mask & CWY) {
++                                      c->oldy = c->y;
++                                      c->y = m->my + ev->y;
++                              }
+                       }
+                       if (ev->value_mask & CWWidth) {
+                               c->oldw = c->w;
+--
+2.19.1
+
diff --git a/bdwm/dwm.1 b/bdwm/dwm.1
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..ddc8321
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+.TH DWM 1 dwm\-VERSION
+.SH NAME
+dwm \- dynamic window manager
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B dwm
+.RB [ \-v ]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+dwm is a dynamic window manager for X. It manages windows in tiled, monocle
+and floating layouts. Either layout can be applied dynamically, optimising the
+environment for the application in use and the task performed.
+.P
+In tiled layouts windows are managed in a master and stacking area. The master
+area on the left contains one window by default, and the stacking area on the
+right contains all other windows. The number of master area windows can be
+adjusted from zero to an arbitrary number. In monocle layout all windows are
+maximised to the screen size. In floating layout windows can be resized and
+moved freely. Dialog windows are always managed floating, regardless of the
+layout applied.
+.P
+Windows are grouped by tags. Each window can be tagged with one or multiple
+tags. Selecting certain tags displays all windows with these tags.
+.P
+Each screen contains a small status bar which displays all available tags, the
+layout, the title of the focused window, and the text read from the root window
+name property, if the screen is focused. A floating window is indicated with an
+empty square and a maximised floating window is indicated with a filled square
+before the windows title.  The selected tags are indicated with a different
+color. The tags of the focused window are indicated with a filled square in the
+top left corner.  The tags which are applied to one or more windows are
+indicated with an empty square in the top left corner.
+.P
+dwm draws a small border around windows to indicate the focus state.
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+.B \-v
+prints version information to stderr, then exits.
+.SH USAGE
+.SS Status bar
+.TP
+.B X root window name
+is read and displayed in the status text area. It can be set with the
+.BR xsetroot (1)
+command.
+.TP
+.B Button1
+click on a tag label to display all windows with that tag, click on the layout
+label toggles between tiled and floating layout.
+.TP
+.B Button3
+click on a tag label adds/removes all windows with that tag to/from the view.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Button1
+click on a tag label applies that tag to the focused window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Button3
+click on a tag label adds/removes that tag to/from the focused window.
+.SS Keyboard commands
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-Return
+Start
+.BR st(1).
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-p
+Spawn
+.BR dmenu(1)
+for launching other programs.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-,
+Focus previous screen, if any.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-.
+Focus next screen, if any.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-,
+Send focused window to previous screen, if any.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-.
+Send focused window to next screen, if any.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-b
+Toggles bar on and off.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-t
+Sets tiled layout.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-f
+Sets floating layout.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-m
+Sets monocle layout.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-space
+Toggles between current and previous layout.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-j
+Focus next window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-k
+Focus previous window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-i
+Increase number of windows in master area.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-d
+Decrease number of windows in master area.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-l
+Increase master area size.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-h
+Decrease master area size.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Return
+Zooms/cycles focused window to/from master area (tiled layouts only).
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-c
+Close focused window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-space
+Toggle focused window between tiled and floating state.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Tab
+Toggles to the previously selected tags.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-[1..n]
+Apply nth tag to focused window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-0
+Apply all tags to focused window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Control\-Shift\-[1..n]
+Add/remove nth tag to/from focused window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-[1..n]
+View all windows with nth tag.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-0
+View all windows with any tag.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Control\-[1..n]
+Add/remove all windows with nth tag to/from the view.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-q
+Quit dwm.
+.SS Mouse commands
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Button1
+Move focused window while dragging. Tiled windows will be toggled to the floating state.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Button2
+Toggles focused window between floating and tiled state.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Button3
+Resize focused window while dragging. Tiled windows will be toggled to the floating state.
+.SH CUSTOMIZATION
+dwm is customized by creating a custom config.h and (re)compiling the source
+code. This keeps it fast, secure and simple.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR dmenu (1),
+.BR st (1)
+.SH ISSUES
+Java applications which use the XToolkit/XAWT backend may draw grey windows
+only. The XToolkit/XAWT backend breaks ICCCM-compliance in recent JDK 1.5 and early
+JDK 1.6 versions, because it assumes a reparenting window manager. Possible workarounds
+are using JDK 1.4 (which doesn't contain the XToolkit/XAWT backend) or setting the
+environment variable
+.BR AWT_TOOLKIT=MToolkit
+(to use the older Motif backend instead) or running
+.B xprop -root -f _NET_WM_NAME 32a -set _NET_WM_NAME LG3D
+or
+.B wmname LG3D
+(to pretend that a non-reparenting window manager is running that the
+XToolkit/XAWT backend can recognize) or when using OpenJDK setting the environment variable
+.BR _JAVA_AWT_WM_NONREPARENTING=1 .
+.SH BUGS
+Send all bug reports with a patch to hackers@suckless.org.
diff --git a/bdwm/dwm.c b/bdwm/dwm.c
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..39aa327
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2163 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
+ *
+ * dynamic window manager is designed like any other X client as well. It is
+ * driven through handling X events. In contrast to other X clients, a window
+ * manager selects for SubstructureRedirectMask on the root window, to receive
+ * events about window (dis-)appearance. Only one X connection at a time is
+ * allowed to select for this event mask.
+ *
+ * The event handlers of dwm are organized in an array which is accessed
+ * whenever a new event has been fetched. This allows event dispatching
+ * in O(1) time.
+ *
+ * Each child of the root window is called a client, except windows which have
+ * set the override_redirect flag. Clients are organized in a linked client
+ * list on each monitor, the focus history is remembered through a stack list
+ * on each monitor. Each client contains a bit array to indicate the tags of a
+ * client.
+ *
+ * Keys and tagging rules are organized as arrays and defined in config.h.
+ *
+ * To understand everything else, start reading main().
+ */
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <X11/cursorfont.h>
+#include <X11/keysym.h>
+#include <X11/Xatom.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xproto.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+#include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
+#endif /* XINERAMA */
+#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+
+#include "drw.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+/* macros */
+#define BUTTONMASK              (ButtonPressMask|ButtonReleaseMask)
+#define CLEANMASK(mask)         (mask & ~(numlockmask|LockMask) & (ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask|Mod2Mask|Mod3Mask|Mod4Mask|Mod5Mask))
+#define INTERSECT(x,y,w,h,m)    (MAX(0, MIN((x)+(w),(m)->wx+(m)->ww) - MAX((x),(m)->wx)) \
+                               * MAX(0, MIN((y)+(h),(m)->wy+(m)->wh) - MAX((y),(m)->wy)))
+#define ISVISIBLE(C)            ((C->tags & C->mon->tagset[C->mon->seltags]) || C->issticky)
+#define LENGTH(X)               (sizeof X / sizeof X[0])
+#define MOUSEMASK               (BUTTONMASK|PointerMotionMask)
+#define WIDTH(X)                ((X)->w + 2 * (X)->bw)
+#define HEIGHT(X)               ((X)->h + 2 * (X)->bw)
+#define TAGMASK                 ((1 << LENGTH(tags)) - 1)
+#define TEXTW(X)                (drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, (X)) + lrpad)
+
+/* enums */
+enum { CurNormal, CurResize, CurMove, CurLast }; /* cursor */
+enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel }; /* color schemes */
+enum { NetSupported, NetWMName, NetWMState, NetWMCheck,
+       NetWMFullscreen, NetActiveWindow, NetWMWindowType,
+       NetWMWindowTypeDialog, NetClientList, NetLast }; /* EWMH atoms */
+enum { WMProtocols, WMDelete, WMState, WMTakeFocus, WMLast }; /* default atoms */
+enum { ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle,
+       ClkClientWin, ClkRootWin, ClkLast }; /* clicks */
+
+typedef union {
+       int i;
+       unsigned int ui;
+       float f;
+       const void *v;
+} Arg;
+
+typedef struct {
+       unsigned int click;
+       unsigned int mask;
+       unsigned int button;
+       void (*func)(const Arg *arg);
+       const Arg arg;
+} Button;
+
+typedef struct Monitor Monitor;
+typedef struct Client Client;
+struct Client {
+       char name[256];
+       float mina, maxa;
+       int x, y, w, h;
+       int oldx, oldy, oldw, oldh;
+       int basew, baseh, incw, inch, maxw, maxh, minw, minh, hintsvalid;
+       int bw, oldbw;
+       unsigned int tags;
+       int isfixed, isfloating, isurgent, neverfocus, oldstate, isfullscreen, issticky;
+       int issteam;
+       Client *next;
+       Client *snext;
+       Monitor *mon;
+       Window win;
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+       unsigned int mod;
+       KeySym keysym;
+       void (*func)(const Arg *);
+       const Arg arg;
+} Key;
+
+typedef struct {
+       const char *symbol;
+       void (*arrange)(Monitor *);
+} Layout;
+
+struct Monitor {
+       char ltsymbol[16];
+       float mfact;
+       int nmaster;
+       int num;
+       int by;               /* bar geometry */
+       int mx, my, mw, mh;   /* screen size */
+       int wx, wy, ww, wh;   /* window area  */
+       unsigned int seltags;
+       unsigned int sellt;
+       unsigned int tagset[2];
+       int showbar;
+       int topbar;
+       Client *clients;
+       Client *sel;
+       Client *stack;
+       Monitor *next;
+       Window barwin;
+       const Layout *lt[2];
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+       const char *class;
+       const char *instance;
+       const char *title;
+       unsigned int tags;
+       int isfloating;
+       int monitor;
+} Rule;
+
+/* function declarations */
+static void applyrules(Client *c);
+static int applysizehints(Client *c, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, int interact);
+static void arrange(Monitor *m);
+static void arrangemon(Monitor *m);
+static void attach(Client *c);
+static void attachstack(Client *c);
+static void buttonpress(XEvent *e);
+static void checkotherwm(void);
+static void cleanup(void);
+static void cleanupmon(Monitor *mon);
+static void clientmessage(XEvent *e);
+static void configure(Client *c);
+static void configurenotify(XEvent *e);
+static void configurerequest(XEvent *e);
+static Monitor *createmon(void);
+static void destroynotify(XEvent *e);
+static void detach(Client *c);
+static void detachstack(Client *c);
+static Monitor *dirtomon(int dir);
+static void drawbar(Monitor *m);
+static void drawbars(void);
+static void enternotify(XEvent *e);
+static void expose(XEvent *e);
+static void focus(Client *c);
+static void focusin(XEvent *e);
+static void focusmon(const Arg *arg);
+static void focusstack(const Arg *arg);
+static Atom getatomprop(Client *c, Atom prop);
+static int getrootptr(int *x, int *y);
+static long getstate(Window w);
+static int gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size);
+static void grabbuttons(Client *c, int focused);
+static void grabkeys(void);
+static void incnmaster(const Arg *arg);
+static void keypress(XEvent *e);
+static void killclient(const Arg *arg);
+static void manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa);
+static void mappingnotify(XEvent *e);
+static void maprequest(XEvent *e);
+static void monocle(Monitor *m);
+static void motionnotify(XEvent *e);
+static void movemouse(const Arg *arg);
+static Client *nexttiled(Client *c);
+static void pop(Client *c);
+static void propertynotify(XEvent *e);
+static void quit(const Arg *arg);
+static Monitor *recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h);
+static void resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact);
+static void resizeclient(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h);
+static void resizemouse(const Arg *arg);
+static void restack(Monitor *m);
+static void run(void);
+static void scan(void);
+static int sendevent(Client *c, Atom proto);
+static void sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m);
+static void setclientstate(Client *c, long state);
+static void setfocus(Client *c);
+static void setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen);
+static void setlayout(const Arg *arg);
+static void setmfact(const Arg *arg);
+static void setup(void);
+static void seturgent(Client *c, int urg);
+static void showhide(Client *c);
+static void sigchld(int unused);
+static void spawn(const Arg *arg);
+static void tag(const Arg *arg);
+static void tagmon(const Arg *arg);
+static void tile(Monitor *m);
+static void togglebar(const Arg *arg);
+static void togglefloating(const Arg *arg);
+static void togglesticky(const Arg *arg);
+static void toggletag(const Arg *arg);
+static void toggleview(const Arg *arg);
+static void unfocus(Client *c, int setfocus);
+static void unmanage(Client *c, int destroyed);
+static void unmapnotify(XEvent *e);
+static void updatebarpos(Monitor *m);
+static void updatebars(void);
+static void updateclientlist(void);
+static int updategeom(void);
+static void updatenumlockmask(void);
+static void updatesizehints(Client *c);
+static void updatestatus(void);
+static void updatetitle(Client *c);
+static void updatewindowtype(Client *c);
+static void updatewmhints(Client *c);
+static void view(const Arg *arg);
+static Client *wintoclient(Window w);
+static Monitor *wintomon(Window w);
+static int xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+static int xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+static int xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+static void zoom(const Arg *arg);
+
+/* variables */
+static const char broken[] = "broken";
+static char stext[256];
+static int screen;
+static int sw, sh;           /* X display screen geometry width, height */
+static int bh;               /* bar height */
+static int lrpad;            /* sum of left and right padding for text */
+static int (*xerrorxlib)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
+static unsigned int numlockmask = 0;
+static void (*handler[LASTEvent]) (XEvent *) = {
+       [ButtonPress] = buttonpress,
+       [ClientMessage] = clientmessage,
+       [ConfigureRequest] = configurerequest,
+       [ConfigureNotify] = configurenotify,
+       [DestroyNotify] = destroynotify,
+       [EnterNotify] = enternotify,
+       [Expose] = expose,
+       [FocusIn] = focusin,
+       [KeyPress] = keypress,
+       [MappingNotify] = mappingnotify,
+       [MapRequest] = maprequest,
+       [MotionNotify] = motionnotify,
+       [PropertyNotify] = propertynotify,
+       [UnmapNotify] = unmapnotify
+};
+static Atom wmatom[WMLast], netatom[NetLast];
+static int running = 1;
+static Cur *cursor[CurLast];
+static Clr **scheme;
+static Display *dpy;
+static Drw *drw;
+static Monitor *mons, *selmon;
+static Window root, wmcheckwin;
+
+/* configuration, allows nested code to access above variables */
+#include "config.h"
+
+/* compile-time check if all tags fit into an unsigned int bit array. */
+struct NumTags { char limitexceeded[LENGTH(tags) > 31 ? -1 : 1]; };
+
+/* function implementations */
+void
+applyrules(Client *c)
+{
+       const char *class, *instance;
+       unsigned int i;
+       const Rule *r;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XClassHint ch = { NULL, NULL };
+
+       /* rule matching */
+       c->isfloating = 0;
+       c->tags = 0;
+       XGetClassHint(dpy, c->win, &ch);
+       class    = ch.res_class ? ch.res_class : broken;
+       instance = ch.res_name  ? ch.res_name  : broken;
+
+       if (strstr(class, "Steam") || strstr(class, "steam_app_"))
+               c->issteam = 1;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(rules); i++) {
+               r = &rules[i];
+               if ((!r->title || strstr(c->name, r->title))
+               && (!r->class || strstr(class, r->class))
+               && (!r->instance || strstr(instance, r->instance)))
+               {
+                       c->isfloating = r->isfloating;
+                       c->tags |= r->tags;
+                       for (m = mons; m && m->num != r->monitor; m = m->next);
+                       if (m)
+                               c->mon = m;
+               }
+       }
+       if (ch.res_class)
+               XFree(ch.res_class);
+       if (ch.res_name)
+               XFree(ch.res_name);
+       c->tags = c->tags & TAGMASK ? c->tags & TAGMASK : c->mon->tagset[c->mon->seltags];
+}
+
+int
+applysizehints(Client *c, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, int interact)
+{
+       int baseismin;
+       Monitor *m = c->mon;
+
+       /* set minimum possible */
+       *w = MAX(1, *w);
+       *h = MAX(1, *h);
+       if (interact) {
+               if (*x > sw)
+                       *x = sw - WIDTH(c);
+               if (*y > sh)
+                       *y = sh - HEIGHT(c);
+               if (*x + *w + 2 * c->bw < 0)
+                       *x = 0;
+               if (*y + *h + 2 * c->bw < 0)
+                       *y = 0;
+       } else {
+               if (*x >= m->wx + m->ww)
+                       *x = m->wx + m->ww - WIDTH(c);
+               if (*y >= m->wy + m->wh)
+                       *y = m->wy + m->wh - HEIGHT(c);
+               if (*x + *w + 2 * c->bw <= m->wx)
+                       *x = m->wx;
+               if (*y + *h + 2 * c->bw <= m->wy)
+                       *y = m->wy;
+       }
+       if (*h < bh)
+               *h = bh;
+       if (*w < bh)
+               *w = bh;
+       if (resizehints || c->isfloating || !c->mon->lt[c->mon->sellt]->arrange) {
+               if (!c->hintsvalid)
+                       updatesizehints(c);
+               /* see last two sentences in ICCCM 4.1.2.3 */
+               baseismin = c->basew == c->minw && c->baseh == c->minh;
+               if (!baseismin) { /* temporarily remove base dimensions */
+                       *w -= c->basew;
+                       *h -= c->baseh;
+               }
+               /* adjust for aspect limits */
+               if (c->mina > 0 && c->maxa > 0) {
+                       if (c->maxa < (float)*w / *h)
+                               *w = *h * c->maxa + 0.5;
+                       else if (c->mina < (float)*h / *w)
+                               *h = *w * c->mina + 0.5;
+               }
+               if (baseismin) { /* increment calculation requires this */
+                       *w -= c->basew;
+                       *h -= c->baseh;
+               }
+               /* adjust for increment value */
+               if (c->incw)
+                       *w -= *w % c->incw;
+               if (c->inch)
+                       *h -= *h % c->inch;
+               /* restore base dimensions */
+               *w = MAX(*w + c->basew, c->minw);
+               *h = MAX(*h + c->baseh, c->minh);
+               if (c->maxw)
+                       *w = MIN(*w, c->maxw);
+               if (c->maxh)
+                       *h = MIN(*h, c->maxh);
+       }
+       return *x != c->x || *y != c->y || *w != c->w || *h != c->h;
+}
+
+void
+arrange(Monitor *m)
+{
+       if (m)
+               showhide(m->stack);
+       else for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               showhide(m->stack);
+       if (m) {
+               arrangemon(m);
+               restack(m);
+       } else for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               arrangemon(m);
+}
+
+void
+arrangemon(Monitor *m)
+{
+       strncpy(m->ltsymbol, m->lt[m->sellt]->symbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol);
+       if (m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange)
+               m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange(m);
+}
+
+void
+attach(Client *c)
+{
+       c->next = c->mon->clients;
+       c->mon->clients = c;
+}
+
+void
+attachstack(Client *c)
+{
+       c->snext = c->mon->stack;
+       c->mon->stack = c;
+}
+
+void
+buttonpress(XEvent *e)
+{
+       unsigned int i, x, click;
+       Arg arg = {0};
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XButtonPressedEvent *ev = &e->xbutton;
+
+       click = ClkRootWin;
+       /* focus monitor if necessary */
+       if ((m = wintomon(ev->window)) && m != selmon) {
+               unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
+               selmon = m;
+               focus(NULL);
+       }
+       if (ev->window == selmon->barwin) {
+               i = x = 0;
+               do
+                       x += TEXTW(tags[i]);
+               while (ev->x >= x && ++i < LENGTH(tags));
+               if (i < LENGTH(tags)) {
+                       click = ClkTagBar;
+                       arg.ui = 1 << i;
+               } else if (ev->x < x + TEXTW(selmon->ltsymbol))
+                       click = ClkLtSymbol;
+               else if (ev->x > selmon->ww - (int)TEXTW(stext))
+                       click = ClkStatusText;
+               else
+                       click = ClkWinTitle;
+       } else if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+               focus(c);
+               restack(selmon);
+               XAllowEvents(dpy, ReplayPointer, CurrentTime);
+               click = ClkClientWin;
+       }
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(buttons); i++)
+               if (click == buttons[i].click && buttons[i].func && buttons[i].button == ev->button
+               && CLEANMASK(buttons[i].mask) == CLEANMASK(ev->state))
+                       buttons[i].func(click == ClkTagBar && buttons[i].arg.i == 0 ? &arg : &buttons[i].arg);
+}
+
+void
+checkotherwm(void)
+{
+       xerrorxlib = XSetErrorHandler(xerrorstart);
+       /* this causes an error if some other window manager is running */
+       XSelectInput(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), SubstructureRedirectMask);
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+       XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+}
+
+void
+cleanup(void)
+{
+       Arg a = {.ui = ~0};
+       Layout foo = { "", NULL };
+       Monitor *m;
+       size_t i;
+
+       view(&a);
+       selmon->lt[selmon->sellt] = &foo;
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               while (m->stack)
+                       unmanage(m->stack, 0);
+       XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
+       while (mons)
+               cleanupmon(mons);
+       for (i = 0; i < CurLast; i++)
+               drw_cur_free(drw, cursor[i]);
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(colors); i++)
+               free(scheme[i]);
+       free(scheme);
+       XDestroyWindow(dpy, wmcheckwin);
+       drw_free(drw);
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+       XSetInputFocus(dpy, PointerRoot, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+       XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
+}
+
+void
+cleanupmon(Monitor *mon)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       if (mon == mons)
+               mons = mons->next;
+       else {
+               for (m = mons; m && m->next != mon; m = m->next);
+               m->next = mon->next;
+       }
+       XUnmapWindow(dpy, mon->barwin);
+       XDestroyWindow(dpy, mon->barwin);
+       free(mon);
+}
+
+void
+clientmessage(XEvent *e)
+{
+       XClientMessageEvent *cme = &e->xclient;
+       Client *c = wintoclient(cme->window);
+
+       if (!c)
+               return;
+       if (cme->message_type == netatom[NetWMState]) {
+               if (cme->data.l[1] == netatom[NetWMFullscreen]
+               || cme->data.l[2] == netatom[NetWMFullscreen])
+                       setfullscreen(c, (cme->data.l[0] == 1 /* _NET_WM_STATE_ADD    */
+                               || (cme->data.l[0] == 2 /* _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE */ && !c->isfullscreen)));
+       } else if (cme->message_type == netatom[NetActiveWindow]) {
+               if (c != selmon->sel && !c->isurgent)
+                       seturgent(c, 1);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+configure(Client *c)
+{
+       XConfigureEvent ce;
+
+       ce.type = ConfigureNotify;
+       ce.display = dpy;
+       ce.event = c->win;
+       ce.window = c->win;
+       ce.x = c->x;
+       ce.y = c->y;
+       ce.width = c->w;
+       ce.height = c->h;
+       ce.border_width = c->bw;
+       ce.above = None;
+       ce.override_redirect = False;
+       XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, StructureNotifyMask, (XEvent *)&ce);
+}
+
+void
+configurenotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+       Client *c;
+       XConfigureEvent *ev = &e->xconfigure;
+       int dirty;
+
+       /* TODO: updategeom handling sucks, needs to be simplified */
+       if (ev->window == root) {
+               dirty = (sw != ev->width || sh != ev->height);
+               sw = ev->width;
+               sh = ev->height;
+               if (updategeom() || dirty) {
+                       drw_resize(drw, sw, bh);
+                       updatebars();
+                       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
+                               for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+                                       if (c->isfullscreen)
+                                               resizeclient(c, m->mx, m->my, m->mw, m->mh);
+                               XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, m->barwin, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh);
+                       }
+                       focus(NULL);
+                       arrange(NULL);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void
+configurerequest(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XConfigureRequestEvent *ev = &e->xconfigurerequest;
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+
+       if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+               if (ev->value_mask & CWBorderWidth)
+                       c->bw = ev->border_width;
+               else if (c->isfloating || !selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange) {
+                       m = c->mon;
+                       if (!c->issteam) {
+                               if (ev->value_mask & CWX) {
+                                       c->oldx = c->x;
+                                       c->x = m->mx + ev->x;
+                               }
+                               if (ev->value_mask & CWY) {
+                                       c->oldy = c->y;
+                                       c->y = m->my + ev->y;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       if (ev->value_mask & CWWidth) {
+                               c->oldw = c->w;
+                               c->w = ev->width;
+                       }
+                       if (ev->value_mask & CWHeight) {
+                               c->oldh = c->h;
+                               c->h = ev->height;
+                       }
+                       if ((c->x + c->w) > m->mx + m->mw && c->isfloating)
+                               c->x = m->mx + (m->mw / 2 - WIDTH(c) / 2); /* center in x direction */
+                       if ((c->y + c->h) > m->my + m->mh && c->isfloating)
+                               c->y = m->my + (m->mh / 2 - HEIGHT(c) / 2); /* center in y direction */
+                       if ((ev->value_mask & (CWX|CWY)) && !(ev->value_mask & (CWWidth|CWHeight)))
+                               configure(c);
+                       if (ISVISIBLE(c))
+                               XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h);
+               } else
+                       configure(c);
+       } else {
+               wc.x = ev->x;
+               wc.y = ev->y;
+               wc.width = ev->width;
+               wc.height = ev->height;
+               wc.border_width = ev->border_width;
+               wc.sibling = ev->above;
+               wc.stack_mode = ev->detail;
+               XConfigureWindow(dpy, ev->window, ev->value_mask, &wc);
+       }
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+}
+
+Monitor *
+createmon(void)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       m = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Monitor));
+       m->tagset[0] = m->tagset[1] = 1;
+       m->mfact = mfact;
+       m->nmaster = nmaster;
+       m->showbar = showbar;
+       m->topbar = topbar;
+       m->lt[0] = &layouts[0];
+       m->lt[1] = &layouts[1 % LENGTH(layouts)];
+       strncpy(m->ltsymbol, layouts[0].symbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol);
+       return m;
+}
+
+void
+destroynotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       XDestroyWindowEvent *ev = &e->xdestroywindow;
+
+       if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window)))
+               unmanage(c, 1);
+}
+
+void
+detach(Client *c)
+{
+       Client **tc;
+
+       for (tc = &c->mon->clients; *tc && *tc != c; tc = &(*tc)->next);
+       *tc = c->next;
+}
+
+void
+detachstack(Client *c)
+{
+       Client **tc, *t;
+
+       for (tc = &c->mon->stack; *tc && *tc != c; tc = &(*tc)->snext);
+       *tc = c->snext;
+
+       if (c == c->mon->sel) {
+               for (t = c->mon->stack; t && !ISVISIBLE(t); t = t->snext);
+               c->mon->sel = t;
+       }
+}
+
+Monitor *
+dirtomon(int dir)
+{
+       Monitor *m = NULL;
+
+       if (dir > 0) {
+               if (!(m = selmon->next))
+                       m = mons;
+       } else if (selmon == mons)
+               for (m = mons; m->next; m = m->next);
+       else
+               for (m = mons; m->next != selmon; m = m->next);
+       return m;
+}
+
+void
+drawbar(Monitor *m)
+{
+       int x, w, tw = 0;
+       int boxs = drw->fonts->h / 9;
+       int boxw = drw->fonts->h / 6 + 2;
+       unsigned int i, occ = 0, urg = 0;
+       Client *c;
+
+       if (!m->showbar)
+               return;
+
+       /* draw status first so it can be overdrawn by tags later */
+       if (m == selmon) { /* status is only drawn on selected monitor */
+               drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+               tw = TEXTW(stext) - lrpad + 2; /* 2px right padding */
+               drw_text(drw, m->ww - tw, 0, tw, bh, 0, stext, 0);
+       }
+
+       for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) {
+               occ |= c->tags;
+               if (c->isurgent)
+                       urg |= c->tags;
+       }
+       x = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); i++) {
+               w = TEXTW(tags[i]);
+               drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
+               drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, tags[i], urg & 1 << i);
+               if (occ & 1 << i)
+                       drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, boxs, boxw, boxw,
+                               m == selmon && selmon->sel && selmon->sel->tags & 1 << i,
+                               urg & 1 << i);
+               x += w;
+       }
+       w = TEXTW(m->ltsymbol);
+       drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+       x = drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->ltsymbol, 0);
+
+       if ((w = m->ww - tw - x) > bh) {
+               if (m->sel) {
+                       drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m == selmon ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
+                       drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->sel->name, 0);
+                       if (m->sel->isfloating)
+                               drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, boxs, boxw, boxw, m->sel->isfixed, 0);
+               } else {
+                       drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+                       drw_rect(drw, x, 0, w, bh, 1, 1);
+               }
+       }
+       drw_map(drw, m->barwin, 0, 0, m->ww, bh);
+}
+
+void
+drawbars(void)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               drawbar(m);
+}
+
+void
+enternotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XCrossingEvent *ev = &e->xcrossing;
+
+       if ((ev->mode != NotifyNormal || ev->detail == NotifyInferior) && ev->window != root)
+               return;
+       c = wintoclient(ev->window);
+       m = c ? c->mon : wintomon(ev->window);
+       if (m != selmon) {
+               unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
+               selmon = m;
+       } else if (!c || c == selmon->sel)
+               return;
+       focus(c);
+}
+
+void
+expose(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+       XExposeEvent *ev = &e->xexpose;
+
+       if (ev->count == 0 && (m = wintomon(ev->window)))
+               drawbar(m);
+}
+
+void
+focus(Client *c)
+{
+       if (!c || !ISVISIBLE(c))
+               for (c = selmon->stack; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->snext);
+       if (selmon->sel && selmon->sel != c)
+               unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
+       if (c) {
+               if (c->mon != selmon)
+                       selmon = c->mon;
+               if (c->isurgent)
+                       seturgent(c, 0);
+               detachstack(c);
+               attachstack(c);
+               grabbuttons(c, 1);
+               XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, scheme[SchemeSel][ColBorder].pixel);
+               setfocus(c);
+       } else {
+               XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+               XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
+       }
+       selmon->sel = c;
+       drawbars();
+}
+
+/* there are some broken focus acquiring clients needing extra handling */
+void
+focusin(XEvent *e)
+{
+       XFocusChangeEvent *ev = &e->xfocus;
+
+       if (selmon->sel && ev->window != selmon->sel->win)
+               setfocus(selmon->sel);
+}
+
+void
+focusmon(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       if (!mons->next)
+               return;
+       if ((m = dirtomon(arg->i)) == selmon)
+               return;
+       unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
+       selmon = m;
+       focus(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+focusstack(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       Client *c = NULL, *i;
+
+       if (!selmon->sel || (selmon->sel->isfullscreen && lockfullscreen))
+               return;
+       if (arg->i > 0) {
+               for (c = selmon->sel->next; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->next);
+               if (!c)
+                       for (c = selmon->clients; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->next);
+       } else {
+               for (i = selmon->clients; i != selmon->sel; i = i->next)
+                       if (ISVISIBLE(i))
+                               c = i;
+               if (!c)
+                       for (; i; i = i->next)
+                               if (ISVISIBLE(i))
+                                       c = i;
+       }
+       if (c) {
+               focus(c);
+               restack(selmon);
+       }
+}
+
+Atom
+getatomprop(Client *c, Atom prop)
+{
+       int di;
+       unsigned long dl;
+       unsigned char *p = NULL;
+       Atom da, atom = None;
+
+       if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, c->win, prop, 0L, sizeof atom, False, XA_ATOM,
+               &da, &di, &dl, &dl, &p) == Success && p) {
+               atom = *(Atom *)p;
+               XFree(p);
+       }
+       return atom;
+}
+
+int
+getrootptr(int *x, int *y)
+{
+       int di;
+       unsigned int dui;
+       Window dummy;
+
+       return XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &dummy, &dummy, x, y, &di, &di, &dui);
+}
+
+long
+getstate(Window w)
+{
+       int format;
+       long result = -1;
+       unsigned char *p = NULL;
+       unsigned long n, extra;
+       Atom real;
+
+       if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, w, wmatom[WMState], 0L, 2L, False, wmatom[WMState],
+               &real, &format, &n, &extra, (unsigned char **)&p) != Success)
+               return -1;
+       if (n != 0)
+               result = *p;
+       XFree(p);
+       return result;
+}
+
+int
+gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size)
+{
+       char **list = NULL;
+       int n;
+       XTextProperty name;
+
+       if (!text || size == 0)
+               return 0;
+       text[0] = '\0';
+       if (!XGetTextProperty(dpy, w, &name, atom) || !name.nitems)
+               return 0;
+       if (name.encoding == XA_STRING) {
+               strncpy(text, (char *)name.value, size - 1);
+       } else if (XmbTextPropertyToTextList(dpy, &name, &list, &n) >= Success && n > 0 && *list) {
+               strncpy(text, *list, size - 1);
+               XFreeStringList(list);
+       }
+       text[size - 1] = '\0';
+       XFree(name.value);
+       return 1;
+}
+
+void
+grabbuttons(Client *c, int focused)
+{
+       updatenumlockmask();
+       {
+               unsigned int i, j;
+               unsigned int modifiers[] = { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask|LockMask };
+               XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
+               if (!focused)
+                       XGrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win, False,
+                               BUTTONMASK, GrabModeSync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
+               for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(buttons); i++)
+                       if (buttons[i].click == ClkClientWin)
+                               for (j = 0; j < LENGTH(modifiers); j++)
+                                       XGrabButton(dpy, buttons[i].button,
+                                               buttons[i].mask | modifiers[j],
+                                               c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
+                                               GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+grabkeys(void)
+{
+       updatenumlockmask();
+       {
+               unsigned int i, j;
+               unsigned int modifiers[] = { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask|LockMask };
+               KeyCode code;
+
+               XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
+               for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++)
+                       if ((code = XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, keys[i].keysym)))
+                               for (j = 0; j < LENGTH(modifiers); j++)
+                                       XGrabKey(dpy, code, keys[i].mod | modifiers[j], root,
+                                               True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+incnmaster(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       selmon->nmaster = MAX(selmon->nmaster + arg->i, 0);
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+static int
+isuniquegeom(XineramaScreenInfo *unique, size_t n, XineramaScreenInfo *info)
+{
+       while (n--)
+               if (unique[n].x_org == info->x_org && unique[n].y_org == info->y_org
+               && unique[n].width == info->width && unique[n].height == info->height)
+                       return 0;
+       return 1;
+}
+#endif /* XINERAMA */
+
+void
+keypress(XEvent *e)
+{
+       unsigned int i;
+       KeySym keysym;
+       XKeyEvent *ev;
+
+       ev = &e->xkey;
+       keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(dpy, (KeyCode)ev->keycode, 0);
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++)
+               if (keysym == keys[i].keysym
+               && CLEANMASK(keys[i].mod) == CLEANMASK(ev->state)
+               && keys[i].func)
+                       keys[i].func(&(keys[i].arg));
+}
+
+void
+killclient(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (!selmon->sel)
+               return;
+       if (!sendevent(selmon->sel, wmatom[WMDelete])) {
+               XGrabServer(dpy);
+               XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy);
+               XSetCloseDownMode(dpy, DestroyAll);
+               XKillClient(dpy, selmon->sel->win);
+               XSync(dpy, False);
+               XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
+               XUngrabServer(dpy);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa)
+{
+       Client *c, *t = NULL;
+       Window trans = None;
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+
+       c = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Client));
+       c->win = w;
+       /* geometry */
+       c->x = c->oldx = wa->x;
+       c->y = c->oldy = wa->y;
+       c->w = c->oldw = wa->width;
+       c->h = c->oldh = wa->height;
+       c->oldbw = wa->border_width;
+
+       updatetitle(c);
+       if (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, w, &trans) && (t = wintoclient(trans))) {
+               c->mon = t->mon;
+               c->tags = t->tags;
+       } else {
+               c->mon = selmon;
+               applyrules(c);
+       }
+
+       if (c->x + WIDTH(c) > c->mon->wx + c->mon->ww)
+               c->x = c->mon->wx + c->mon->ww - WIDTH(c);
+       if (c->y + HEIGHT(c) > c->mon->wy + c->mon->wh)
+               c->y = c->mon->wy + c->mon->wh - HEIGHT(c);
+       c->x = MAX(c->x, c->mon->wx);
+       c->y = MAX(c->y, c->mon->wy);
+       c->bw = borderpx;
+
+       wc.border_width = c->bw;
+       XConfigureWindow(dpy, w, CWBorderWidth, &wc);
+       XSetWindowBorder(dpy, w, scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBorder].pixel);
+       configure(c); /* propagates border_width, if size doesn't change */
+       updatewindowtype(c);
+       updatesizehints(c);
+       updatewmhints(c);
+       XSelectInput(dpy, w, EnterWindowMask|FocusChangeMask|PropertyChangeMask|StructureNotifyMask);
+       grabbuttons(c, 0);
+       if (!c->isfloating)
+               c->isfloating = c->oldstate = trans != None || c->isfixed;
+       if (c->isfloating)
+               XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->win);
+       attach(c);
+       attachstack(c);
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList], XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeAppend,
+               (unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
+       XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x + 2 * sw, c->y, c->w, c->h); /* some windows require this */
+       setclientstate(c, NormalState);
+       if (c->mon == selmon)
+               unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
+       c->mon->sel = c;
+       arrange(c->mon);
+       XMapWindow(dpy, c->win);
+       focus(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+mappingnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       XMappingEvent *ev = &e->xmapping;
+
+       XRefreshKeyboardMapping(ev);
+       if (ev->request == MappingKeyboard)
+               grabkeys();
+}
+
+void
+maprequest(XEvent *e)
+{
+       static XWindowAttributes wa;
+       XMapRequestEvent *ev = &e->xmaprequest;
+
+       if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, ev->window, &wa) || wa.override_redirect)
+               return;
+       if (!wintoclient(ev->window))
+               manage(ev->window, &wa);
+}
+
+void
+monocle(Monitor *m)
+{
+       unsigned int n = 0;
+       Client *c;
+
+       for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+               if (ISVISIBLE(c))
+                       n++;
+       if (n > 0) /* override layout symbol */
+               snprintf(m->ltsymbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol, "[%d]", n);
+       for (c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next))
+               resize(c, m->wx, m->wy, m->ww - 2 * c->bw, m->wh - 2 * c->bw, 0);
+}
+
+void
+motionnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       static Monitor *mon = NULL;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XMotionEvent *ev = &e->xmotion;
+
+       if (ev->window != root)
+               return;
+       if ((m = recttomon(ev->x_root, ev->y_root, 1, 1)) != mon && mon) {
+               unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
+               selmon = m;
+               focus(NULL);
+       }
+       mon = m;
+}
+
+void
+movemouse(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       int x, y, ocx, ocy, nx, ny;
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XEvent ev;
+       Time lasttime = 0;
+
+       if (!(c = selmon->sel))
+               return;
+       if (c->isfullscreen) /* no support moving fullscreen windows by mouse */
+               return;
+       restack(selmon);
+       ocx = c->x;
+       ocy = c->y;
+       if (XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MOUSEMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
+               None, cursor[CurMove]->cursor, CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
+               return;
+       if (!getrootptr(&x, &y))
+               return;
+       do {
+               XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK|ExposureMask|SubstructureRedirectMask, &ev);
+               switch(ev.type) {
+               case ConfigureRequest:
+               case Expose:
+               case MapRequest:
+                       handler[ev.type](&ev);
+                       break;
+               case MotionNotify:
+                       if ((ev.xmotion.time - lasttime) <= (1000 / 60))
+                               continue;
+                       lasttime = ev.xmotion.time;
+
+                       nx = ocx + (ev.xmotion.x - x);
+                       ny = ocy + (ev.xmotion.y - y);
+                       if (abs(selmon->wx - nx) < snap)
+                               nx = selmon->wx;
+                       else if (abs((selmon->wx + selmon->ww) - (nx + WIDTH(c))) < snap)
+                               nx = selmon->wx + selmon->ww - WIDTH(c);
+                       if (abs(selmon->wy - ny) < snap)
+                               ny = selmon->wy;
+                       else if (abs((selmon->wy + selmon->wh) - (ny + HEIGHT(c))) < snap)
+                               ny = selmon->wy + selmon->wh - HEIGHT(c);
+                       if (!c->isfloating && selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange
+                       && (abs(nx - c->x) > snap || abs(ny - c->y) > snap))
+                               togglefloating(NULL);
+                       if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating)
+                               resize(c, nx, ny, c->w, c->h, 1);
+                       break;
+               }
+       } while (ev.type != ButtonRelease);
+       XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
+       if ((m = recttomon(c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h)) != selmon) {
+               sendmon(c, m);
+               selmon = m;
+               focus(NULL);
+       }
+}
+
+Client *
+nexttiled(Client *c)
+{
+       for (; c && (c->isfloating || !ISVISIBLE(c)); c = c->next);
+       return c;
+}
+
+void
+pop(Client *c)
+{
+       detach(c);
+       attach(c);
+       focus(c);
+       arrange(c->mon);
+}
+
+void
+propertynotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Window trans;
+       XPropertyEvent *ev = &e->xproperty;
+
+       if ((ev->window == root) && (ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME))
+               updatestatus();
+       else if (ev->state == PropertyDelete)
+               return; /* ignore */
+       else if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+               switch(ev->atom) {
+               default: break;
+               case XA_WM_TRANSIENT_FOR:
+                       if (!c->isfloating && (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, c->win, &trans)) &&
+                               (c->isfloating = (wintoclient(trans)) != NULL))
+                               arrange(c->mon);
+                       break;
+               case XA_WM_NORMAL_HINTS:
+                       c->hintsvalid = 0;
+                       break;
+               case XA_WM_HINTS:
+                       updatewmhints(c);
+                       drawbars();
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME || ev->atom == netatom[NetWMName]) {
+                       updatetitle(c);
+                       if (c == c->mon->sel)
+                               drawbar(c->mon);
+               }
+               if (ev->atom == netatom[NetWMWindowType])
+                       updatewindowtype(c);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+quit(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       running = 0;
+}
+
+Monitor *
+recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h)
+{
+       Monitor *m, *r = selmon;
+       int a, area = 0;
+
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               if ((a = INTERSECT(x, y, w, h, m)) > area) {
+                       area = a;
+                       r = m;
+               }
+       return r;
+}
+
+void
+resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact)
+{
+       if (applysizehints(c, &x, &y, &w, &h, interact))
+               resizeclient(c, x, y, w, h);
+}
+
+void
+resizeclient(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h)
+{
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+
+       c->oldx = c->x; c->x = wc.x = x;
+       c->oldy = c->y; c->y = wc.y = y;
+       c->oldw = c->w; c->w = wc.width = w;
+       c->oldh = c->h; c->h = wc.height = h;
+       wc.border_width = c->bw;
+       XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWX|CWY|CWWidth|CWHeight|CWBorderWidth, &wc);
+       configure(c);
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+}
+
+void
+resizemouse(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       int ocx, ocy, nw, nh;
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XEvent ev;
+       Time lasttime = 0;
+
+       if (!(c = selmon->sel))
+               return;
+       if (c->isfullscreen) /* no support resizing fullscreen windows by mouse */
+               return;
+       restack(selmon);
+       ocx = c->x;
+       ocy = c->y;
+       if (XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MOUSEMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
+               None, cursor[CurResize]->cursor, CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
+               return;
+       XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w + c->bw - 1, c->h + c->bw - 1);
+       do {
+               XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK|ExposureMask|SubstructureRedirectMask, &ev);
+               switch(ev.type) {
+               case ConfigureRequest:
+               case Expose:
+               case MapRequest:
+                       handler[ev.type](&ev);
+                       break;
+               case MotionNotify:
+                       if ((ev.xmotion.time - lasttime) <= (1000 / 60))
+                               continue;
+                       lasttime = ev.xmotion.time;
+
+                       nw = MAX(ev.xmotion.x - ocx - 2 * c->bw + 1, 1);
+                       nh = MAX(ev.xmotion.y - ocy - 2 * c->bw + 1, 1);
+                       if (c->mon->wx + nw >= selmon->wx && c->mon->wx + nw <= selmon->wx + selmon->ww
+                       && c->mon->wy + nh >= selmon->wy && c->mon->wy + nh <= selmon->wy + selmon->wh)
+                       {
+                               if (!c->isfloating && selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange
+                               && (abs(nw - c->w) > snap || abs(nh - c->h) > snap))
+                                       togglefloating(NULL);
+                       }
+                       if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating)
+                               resize(c, c->x, c->y, nw, nh, 1);
+                       break;
+               }
+       } while (ev.type != ButtonRelease);
+       XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w + c->bw - 1, c->h + c->bw - 1);
+       XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
+       while (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
+       if ((m = recttomon(c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h)) != selmon) {
+               sendmon(c, m);
+               selmon = m;
+               focus(NULL);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+restack(Monitor *m)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       XEvent ev;
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+
+       drawbar(m);
+       if (!m->sel)
+               return;
+       if (m->sel->isfloating || !m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange)
+               XRaiseWindow(dpy, m->sel->win);
+       if (m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange) {
+               wc.stack_mode = Below;
+               wc.sibling = m->barwin;
+               for (c = m->stack; c; c = c->snext)
+                       if (!c->isfloating && ISVISIBLE(c)) {
+                               XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWSibling|CWStackMode, &wc);
+                               wc.sibling = c->win;
+                       }
+       }
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+       while (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
+}
+
+void
+run(void)
+{
+       XEvent ev;
+       /* main event loop */
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+       while (running && !XNextEvent(dpy, &ev))
+               if (handler[ev.type])
+                       handler[ev.type](&ev); /* call handler */
+}
+
+void
+scan(void)
+{
+       unsigned int i, num;
+       Window d1, d2, *wins = NULL;
+       XWindowAttributes wa;
+
+       if (XQueryTree(dpy, root, &d1, &d2, &wins, &num)) {
+               for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+                       if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa)
+                       || wa.override_redirect || XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1))
+                               continue;
+                       if (wa.map_state == IsViewable || getstate(wins[i]) == IconicState)
+                               manage(wins[i], &wa);
+               }
+               for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { /* now the transients */
+                       if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa))
+                               continue;
+                       if (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1)
+                       && (wa.map_state == IsViewable || getstate(wins[i]) == IconicState))
+                               manage(wins[i], &wa);
+               }
+               if (wins)
+                       XFree(wins);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m)
+{
+       if (c->mon == m)
+               return;
+       unfocus(c, 1);
+       detach(c);
+       detachstack(c);
+       c->mon = m;
+       c->tags = m->tagset[m->seltags]; /* assign tags of target monitor */
+       attach(c);
+       attachstack(c);
+       focus(NULL);
+       arrange(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+setclientstate(Client *c, long state)
+{
+       long data[] = { state, None };
+
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, wmatom[WMState], wmatom[WMState], 32,
+               PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)data, 2);
+}
+
+int
+sendevent(Client *c, Atom proto)
+{
+       int n;
+       Atom *protocols;
+       int exists = 0;
+       XEvent ev;
+
+       if (XGetWMProtocols(dpy, c->win, &protocols, &n)) {
+               while (!exists && n--)
+                       exists = protocols[n] == proto;
+               XFree(protocols);
+       }
+       if (exists) {
+               ev.type = ClientMessage;
+               ev.xclient.window = c->win;
+               ev.xclient.message_type = wmatom[WMProtocols];
+               ev.xclient.format = 32;
+               ev.xclient.data.l[0] = proto;
+               ev.xclient.data.l[1] = CurrentTime;
+               XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, NoEventMask, &ev);
+       }
+       return exists;
+}
+
+void
+setfocus(Client *c)
+{
+       if (!c->neverfocus) {
+               XSetInputFocus(dpy, c->win, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+               XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow],
+                       XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeReplace,
+                       (unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
+       }
+       sendevent(c, wmatom[WMTakeFocus]);
+}
+
+void
+setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen)
+{
+       if (fullscreen && !c->isfullscreen) {
+               XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, netatom[NetWMState], XA_ATOM, 32,
+                       PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)&netatom[NetWMFullscreen], 1);
+               c->isfullscreen = 1;
+               c->oldstate = c->isfloating;
+               c->oldbw = c->bw;
+               c->bw = 0;
+               c->isfloating = 1;
+               resizeclient(c, c->mon->mx, c->mon->my, c->mon->mw, c->mon->mh);
+               XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->win);
+       } else if (!fullscreen && c->isfullscreen){
+               XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, netatom[NetWMState], XA_ATOM, 32,
+                       PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)0, 0);
+               c->isfullscreen = 0;
+               c->isfloating = c->oldstate;
+               c->bw = c->oldbw;
+               c->x = c->oldx;
+               c->y = c->oldy;
+               c->w = c->oldw;
+               c->h = c->oldh;
+               resizeclient(c, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h);
+               arrange(c->mon);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+setlayout(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (!arg || !arg->v || arg->v != selmon->lt[selmon->sellt])
+               selmon->sellt ^= 1;
+       if (arg && arg->v)
+               selmon->lt[selmon->sellt] = (Layout *)arg->v;
+       strncpy(selmon->ltsymbol, selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->symbol, sizeof selmon->ltsymbol);
+       if (selmon->sel)
+               arrange(selmon);
+       else
+               drawbar(selmon);
+}
+
+/* arg > 1.0 will set mfact absolutely */
+void
+setmfact(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       float f;
+
+       if (!arg || !selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange)
+               return;
+       f = arg->f < 1.0 ? arg->f + selmon->mfact : arg->f - 1.0;
+       if (f < 0.05 || f > 0.95)
+               return;
+       selmon->mfact = f;
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+setup(void)
+{
+       int i;
+       XSetWindowAttributes wa;
+       Atom utf8string;
+
+       /* clean up any zombies immediately */
+       sigchld(0);
+
+       /* init screen */
+       screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
+       sw = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen);
+       sh = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen);
+       root = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
+       drw = drw_create(dpy, screen, root, sw, sh);
+       if (!drw_fontset_create(drw, fonts, LENGTH(fonts)))
+               die("no fonts could be loaded.");
+       lrpad = drw->fonts->h;
+       bh = drw->fonts->h + 2;
+       updategeom();
+       /* init atoms */
+       utf8string = XInternAtom(dpy, "UTF8_STRING", False);
+       wmatom[WMProtocols] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
+       wmatom[WMDelete] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
+       wmatom[WMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_STATE", False);
+       wmatom[WMTakeFocus] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_TAKE_FOCUS", False);
+       netatom[NetActiveWindow] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW", False);
+       netatom[NetSupported] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTED", False);
+       netatom[NetWMName] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
+       netatom[NetWMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE", False);
+       netatom[NetWMCheck] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK", False);
+       netatom[NetWMFullscreen] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", False);
+       netatom[NetWMWindowType] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE", False);
+       netatom[NetWMWindowTypeDialog] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DIALOG", False);
+       netatom[NetClientList] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_CLIENT_LIST", False);
+       /* init cursors */
+       cursor[CurNormal] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_left_ptr);
+       cursor[CurResize] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_sizing);
+       cursor[CurMove] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_fleur);
+       /* init appearance */
+       scheme = ecalloc(LENGTH(colors), sizeof(Clr *));
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(colors); i++)
+               scheme[i] = drw_scm_create(drw, colors[i], 3);
+       /* init bars */
+       updatebars();
+       updatestatus();
+       /* supporting window for NetWMCheck */
+       wmcheckwin = XCreateSimpleWindow(dpy, root, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, wmcheckwin, netatom[NetWMCheck], XA_WINDOW, 32,
+               PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) &wmcheckwin, 1);
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, wmcheckwin, netatom[NetWMName], utf8string, 8,
+               PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) "dwm", 3);
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetWMCheck], XA_WINDOW, 32,
+               PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) &wmcheckwin, 1);
+       /* EWMH support per view */
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetSupported], XA_ATOM, 32,
+               PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) netatom, NetLast);
+       XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList]);
+       /* select events */
+       wa.cursor = cursor[CurNormal]->cursor;
+       wa.event_mask = SubstructureRedirectMask|SubstructureNotifyMask
+               |ButtonPressMask|PointerMotionMask|EnterWindowMask
+               |LeaveWindowMask|StructureNotifyMask|PropertyChangeMask;
+       XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, root, CWEventMask|CWCursor, &wa);
+       XSelectInput(dpy, root, wa.event_mask);
+       grabkeys();
+       focus(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+seturgent(Client *c, int urg)
+{
+       XWMHints *wmh;
+
+       c->isurgent = urg;
+       if (!(wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win)))
+               return;
+       wmh->flags = urg ? (wmh->flags | XUrgencyHint) : (wmh->flags & ~XUrgencyHint);
+       XSetWMHints(dpy, c->win, wmh);
+       XFree(wmh);
+}
+
+void
+showhide(Client *c)
+{
+       if (!c)
+               return;
+       if (ISVISIBLE(c)) {
+               /* show clients top down */
+               XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y);
+               if ((!c->mon->lt[c->mon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating) && !c->isfullscreen)
+                       resize(c, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h, 0);
+               showhide(c->snext);
+       } else {
+               /* hide clients bottom up */
+               showhide(c->snext);
+               XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, WIDTH(c) * -2, c->y);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+sigchld(int unused)
+{
+       if (signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld) == SIG_ERR)
+               die("can't install SIGCHLD handler:");
+       while (0 < waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG));
+}
+
+void
+spawn(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (fork() == 0) {
+               if (dpy)
+                       close(ConnectionNumber(dpy));
+               setsid();
+               execvp(((char **)arg->v)[0], (char **)arg->v);
+               die("dwm: execvp '%s' failed:", ((char **)arg->v)[0]);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+tag(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (selmon->sel && arg->ui & TAGMASK) {
+               selmon->sel->tags = arg->ui & TAGMASK;
+               focus(NULL);
+               arrange(selmon);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+tagmon(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (!selmon->sel || !mons->next)
+               return;
+       sendmon(selmon->sel, dirtomon(arg->i));
+}
+
+void
+tile(Monitor *m)
+{
+       unsigned int i, n, h, mw, my, ty;
+       Client *c;
+
+       for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++);
+       if (n == 0)
+               return;
+
+       if (n > m->nmaster)
+               mw = m->nmaster ? m->ww * m->mfact : 0;
+       else
+               mw = m->ww;
+       for (i = my = ty = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++)
+               if (i < m->nmaster) {
+                       h = (m->wh - my) / (MIN(n, m->nmaster) - i);
+                       resize(c, m->wx, m->wy + my, mw - (2*c->bw), h - (2*c->bw), 0);
+                       if (my + HEIGHT(c) < m->wh)
+                               my += HEIGHT(c);
+               } else {
+                       h = (m->wh - ty) / (n - i);
+                       resize(c, m->wx + mw, m->wy + ty, m->ww - mw - (2*c->bw), h - (2*c->bw), 0);
+                       if (ty + HEIGHT(c) < m->wh)
+                               ty += HEIGHT(c);
+               }
+}
+
+void
+togglebar(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       selmon->showbar = !selmon->showbar;
+       updatebarpos(selmon);
+       XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, selmon->barwin, selmon->wx, selmon->by, selmon->ww, bh);
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+togglefloating(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (!selmon->sel)
+               return;
+       if (selmon->sel->isfullscreen) /* no support for fullscreen windows */
+               return;
+       selmon->sel->isfloating = !selmon->sel->isfloating || selmon->sel->isfixed;
+       if (selmon->sel->isfloating)
+               resize(selmon->sel, selmon->sel->x, selmon->sel->y,
+                       selmon->sel->w, selmon->sel->h, 0);
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+togglesticky(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (!selmon->sel)
+               return;
+       selmon->sel->issticky = !selmon->sel->issticky;
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+toggletag(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       unsigned int newtags;
+
+       if (!selmon->sel)
+               return;
+       newtags = selmon->sel->tags ^ (arg->ui & TAGMASK);
+       if (newtags) {
+               selmon->sel->tags = newtags;
+               focus(NULL);
+               arrange(selmon);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+toggleview(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       unsigned int newtagset = selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] ^ (arg->ui & TAGMASK);
+
+       if (newtagset) {
+               selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] = newtagset;
+               focus(NULL);
+               arrange(selmon);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+unfocus(Client *c, int setfocus)
+{
+       if (!c)
+               return;
+       grabbuttons(c, 0);
+       XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBorder].pixel);
+       if (setfocus) {
+               XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+               XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+unmanage(Client *c, int destroyed)
+{
+       Monitor *m = c->mon;
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+
+       detach(c);
+       detachstack(c);
+       if (!destroyed) {
+               wc.border_width = c->oldbw;
+               XGrabServer(dpy); /* avoid race conditions */
+               XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy);
+               XSelectInput(dpy, c->win, NoEventMask);
+               XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWBorderWidth, &wc); /* restore border */
+               XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
+               setclientstate(c, WithdrawnState);
+               XSync(dpy, False);
+               XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
+               XUngrabServer(dpy);
+       }
+       free(c);
+       focus(NULL);
+       updateclientlist();
+       arrange(m);
+}
+
+void
+unmapnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       XUnmapEvent *ev = &e->xunmap;
+
+       if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+               if (ev->send_event)
+                       setclientstate(c, WithdrawnState);
+               else
+                       unmanage(c, 0);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+updatebars(void)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+       XSetWindowAttributes wa = {
+               .override_redirect = True,
+               .background_pixmap = ParentRelative,
+               .event_mask = ButtonPressMask|ExposureMask
+       };
+       XClassHint ch = {"dwm", "dwm"};
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
+               if (m->barwin)
+                       continue;
+               m->barwin = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh, 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen),
+                               CopyFromParent, DefaultVisual(dpy, screen),
+                               CWOverrideRedirect|CWBackPixmap|CWEventMask, &wa);
+               XDefineCursor(dpy, m->barwin, cursor[CurNormal]->cursor);
+               XMapRaised(dpy, m->barwin);
+               XSetClassHint(dpy, m->barwin, &ch);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+updatebarpos(Monitor *m)
+{
+       m->wy = m->my;
+       m->wh = m->mh;
+       if (m->showbar) {
+               m->wh -= bh;
+               m->by = m->topbar ? m->wy : m->wy + m->wh;
+               m->wy = m->topbar ? m->wy + bh : m->wy;
+       } else
+               m->by = -bh;
+}
+
+void
+updateclientlist()
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList]);
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+                       XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList],
+                               XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeAppend,
+                               (unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
+}
+
+int
+updategeom(void)
+{
+       int dirty = 0;
+
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+       if (XineramaIsActive(dpy)) {
+               int i, j, n, nn;
+               Client *c;
+               Monitor *m;
+               XineramaScreenInfo *info = XineramaQueryScreens(dpy, &nn);
+               XineramaScreenInfo *unique = NULL;
+
+               for (n = 0, m = mons; m; m = m->next, n++);
+               /* only consider unique geometries as separate screens */
+               unique = ecalloc(nn, sizeof(XineramaScreenInfo));
+               for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nn; i++)
+                       if (isuniquegeom(unique, j, &info[i]))
+                               memcpy(&unique[j++], &info[i], sizeof(XineramaScreenInfo));
+               XFree(info);
+               nn = j;
+
+               /* new monitors if nn > n */
+               for (i = n; i < nn; i++) {
+                       for (m = mons; m && m->next; m = m->next);
+                       if (m)
+                               m->next = createmon();
+                       else
+                               mons = createmon();
+               }
+               for (i = 0, m = mons; i < nn && m; m = m->next, i++)
+                       if (i >= n
+                       || unique[i].x_org != m->mx || unique[i].y_org != m->my
+                       || unique[i].width != m->mw || unique[i].height != m->mh)
+                       {
+                               dirty = 1;
+                               m->num = i;
+                               m->mx = m->wx = unique[i].x_org;
+                               m->my = m->wy = unique[i].y_org;
+                               m->mw = m->ww = unique[i].width;
+                               m->mh = m->wh = unique[i].height;
+                               updatebarpos(m);
+                       }
+               /* removed monitors if n > nn */
+               for (i = nn; i < n; i++) {
+                       for (m = mons; m && m->next; m = m->next);
+                       while ((c = m->clients)) {
+                               dirty = 1;
+                               m->clients = c->next;
+                               detachstack(c);
+                               c->mon = mons;
+                               attach(c);
+                               attachstack(c);
+                       }
+                       if (m == selmon)
+                               selmon = mons;
+                       cleanupmon(m);
+               }
+               free(unique);
+       } else
+#endif /* XINERAMA */
+       { /* default monitor setup */
+               if (!mons)
+                       mons = createmon();
+               if (mons->mw != sw || mons->mh != sh) {
+                       dirty = 1;
+                       mons->mw = mons->ww = sw;
+                       mons->mh = mons->wh = sh;
+                       updatebarpos(mons);
+               }
+       }
+       if (dirty) {
+               selmon = mons;
+               selmon = wintomon(root);
+       }
+       return dirty;
+}
+
+void
+updatenumlockmask(void)
+{
+       unsigned int i, j;
+       XModifierKeymap *modmap;
+
+       numlockmask = 0;
+       modmap = XGetModifierMapping(dpy);
+       for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+               for (j = 0; j < modmap->max_keypermod; j++)
+                       if (modmap->modifiermap[i * modmap->max_keypermod + j]
+                               == XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, XK_Num_Lock))
+                               numlockmask = (1 << i);
+       XFreeModifiermap(modmap);
+}
+
+void
+updatesizehints(Client *c)
+{
+       long msize;
+       XSizeHints size;
+
+       if (!XGetWMNormalHints(dpy, c->win, &size, &msize))
+               /* size is uninitialized, ensure that size.flags aren't used */
+               size.flags = PSize;
+       if (size.flags & PBaseSize) {
+               c->basew = size.base_width;
+               c->baseh = size.base_height;
+       } else if (size.flags & PMinSize) {
+               c->basew = size.min_width;
+               c->baseh = size.min_height;
+       } else
+               c->basew = c->baseh = 0;
+       if (size.flags & PResizeInc) {
+               c->incw = size.width_inc;
+               c->inch = size.height_inc;
+       } else
+               c->incw = c->inch = 0;
+       if (size.flags & PMaxSize) {
+               c->maxw = size.max_width;
+               c->maxh = size.max_height;
+       } else
+               c->maxw = c->maxh = 0;
+       if (size.flags & PMinSize) {
+               c->minw = size.min_width;
+               c->minh = size.min_height;
+       } else if (size.flags & PBaseSize) {
+               c->minw = size.base_width;
+               c->minh = size.base_height;
+       } else
+               c->minw = c->minh = 0;
+       if (size.flags & PAspect) {
+               c->mina = (float)size.min_aspect.y / size.min_aspect.x;
+               c->maxa = (float)size.max_aspect.x / size.max_aspect.y;
+       } else
+               c->maxa = c->mina = 0.0;
+       c->isfixed = (c->maxw && c->maxh && c->maxw == c->minw && c->maxh == c->minh);
+       c->hintsvalid = 1;
+}
+
+void
+updatestatus(void)
+{
+       if (!gettextprop(root, XA_WM_NAME, stext, sizeof(stext)))
+               strcpy(stext, "dwm-"VERSION);
+       drawbar(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+updatetitle(Client *c)
+{
+       if (!gettextprop(c->win, netatom[NetWMName], c->name, sizeof c->name))
+               gettextprop(c->win, XA_WM_NAME, c->name, sizeof c->name);
+       if (c->name[0] == '\0') /* hack to mark broken clients */
+               strcpy(c->name, broken);
+}
+
+void
+updatewindowtype(Client *c)
+{
+       Atom state = getatomprop(c, netatom[NetWMState]);
+       Atom wtype = getatomprop(c, netatom[NetWMWindowType]);
+
+       if (state == netatom[NetWMFullscreen])
+               setfullscreen(c, 1);
+       if (wtype == netatom[NetWMWindowTypeDialog])
+               c->isfloating = 1;
+}
+
+void
+updatewmhints(Client *c)
+{
+       XWMHints *wmh;
+
+       if ((wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win))) {
+               if (c == selmon->sel && wmh->flags & XUrgencyHint) {
+                       wmh->flags &= ~XUrgencyHint;
+                       XSetWMHints(dpy, c->win, wmh);
+               } else
+                       c->isurgent = (wmh->flags & XUrgencyHint) ? 1 : 0;
+               if (wmh->flags & InputHint)
+                       c->neverfocus = !wmh->input;
+               else
+                       c->neverfocus = 0;
+               XFree(wmh);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+view(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if ((arg->ui & TAGMASK) == selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags])
+               return;
+       selmon->seltags ^= 1; /* toggle sel tagset */
+       if (arg->ui & TAGMASK)
+               selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] = arg->ui & TAGMASK;
+       focus(NULL);
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+Client *
+wintoclient(Window w)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+                       if (c->win == w)
+                               return c;
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+Monitor *
+wintomon(Window w)
+{
+       int x, y;
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       if (w == root && getrootptr(&x, &y))
+               return recttomon(x, y, 1, 1);
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               if (w == m->barwin)
+                       return m;
+       if ((c = wintoclient(w)))
+               return c->mon;
+       return selmon;
+}
+
+/* There's no way to check accesses to destroyed windows, thus those cases are
+ * ignored (especially on UnmapNotify's). Other types of errors call Xlibs
+ * default error handler, which may call exit. */
+int
+xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
+{
+       if (ee->error_code == BadWindow
+       || (ee->request_code == X_SetInputFocus && ee->error_code == BadMatch)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_PolyText8 && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_PolyFillRectangle && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_PolySegment && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_ConfigureWindow && ee->error_code == BadMatch)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_GrabButton && ee->error_code == BadAccess)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_GrabKey && ee->error_code == BadAccess)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_CopyArea && ee->error_code == BadDrawable))
+               return 0;
+       fprintf(stderr, "dwm: fatal error: request code=%d, error code=%d\n",
+               ee->request_code, ee->error_code);
+       return xerrorxlib(dpy, ee); /* may call exit */
+}
+
+int
+xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* Startup Error handler to check if another window manager
+ * is already running. */
+int
+xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
+{
+       die("dwm: another window manager is already running");
+       return -1;
+}
+
+void
+zoom(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       Client *c = selmon->sel;
+
+       if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || !c || c->isfloating)
+               return;
+       if (c == nexttiled(selmon->clients) && !(c = nexttiled(c->next)))
+               return;
+       pop(c);
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+       if (argc == 2 && !strcmp("-v", argv[1]))
+               die("dwm-"VERSION);
+       else if (argc != 1)
+               die("usage: dwm [-v]");
+       if (!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") || !XSupportsLocale())
+               fputs("warning: no locale support\n", stderr);
+       if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
+               die("dwm: cannot open display");
+       checkotherwm();
+       setup();
+#ifdef __OpenBSD__
+       if (pledge("stdio rpath proc exec", NULL) == -1)
+               die("pledge");
+#endif /* __OpenBSD__ */
+       scan();
+       run();
+       cleanup();
+       XCloseDisplay(dpy);
+       return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
diff --git a/bdwm/dwm.c.orig b/bdwm/dwm.c.orig
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..5410104
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2157 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
+ *
+ * dynamic window manager is designed like any other X client as well. It is
+ * driven through handling X events. In contrast to other X clients, a window
+ * manager selects for SubstructureRedirectMask on the root window, to receive
+ * events about window (dis-)appearance. Only one X connection at a time is
+ * allowed to select for this event mask.
+ *
+ * The event handlers of dwm are organized in an array which is accessed
+ * whenever a new event has been fetched. This allows event dispatching
+ * in O(1) time.
+ *
+ * Each child of the root window is called a client, except windows which have
+ * set the override_redirect flag. Clients are organized in a linked client
+ * list on each monitor, the focus history is remembered through a stack list
+ * on each monitor. Each client contains a bit array to indicate the tags of a
+ * client.
+ *
+ * Keys and tagging rules are organized as arrays and defined in config.h.
+ *
+ * To understand everything else, start reading main().
+ */
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <X11/cursorfont.h>
+#include <X11/keysym.h>
+#include <X11/Xatom.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xproto.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+#include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
+#endif /* XINERAMA */
+#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+
+#include "drw.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+/* macros */
+#define BUTTONMASK              (ButtonPressMask|ButtonReleaseMask)
+#define CLEANMASK(mask)         (mask & ~(numlockmask|LockMask) & (ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask|Mod2Mask|Mod3Mask|Mod4Mask|Mod5Mask))
+#define INTERSECT(x,y,w,h,m)    (MAX(0, MIN((x)+(w),(m)->wx+(m)->ww) - MAX((x),(m)->wx)) \
+                               * MAX(0, MIN((y)+(h),(m)->wy+(m)->wh) - MAX((y),(m)->wy)))
+#define ISVISIBLE(C)            ((C->tags & C->mon->tagset[C->mon->seltags]) || C->issticky)
+#define LENGTH(X)               (sizeof X / sizeof X[0])
+#define MOUSEMASK               (BUTTONMASK|PointerMotionMask)
+#define WIDTH(X)                ((X)->w + 2 * (X)->bw)
+#define HEIGHT(X)               ((X)->h + 2 * (X)->bw)
+#define TAGMASK                 ((1 << LENGTH(tags)) - 1)
+#define TEXTW(X)                (drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, (X)) + lrpad)
+
+/* enums */
+enum { CurNormal, CurResize, CurMove, CurLast }; /* cursor */
+enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel }; /* color schemes */
+enum { NetSupported, NetWMName, NetWMState, NetWMCheck,
+       NetWMFullscreen, NetActiveWindow, NetWMWindowType,
+       NetWMWindowTypeDialog, NetClientList, NetLast }; /* EWMH atoms */
+enum { WMProtocols, WMDelete, WMState, WMTakeFocus, WMLast }; /* default atoms */
+enum { ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle,
+       ClkClientWin, ClkRootWin, ClkLast }; /* clicks */
+
+typedef union {
+       int i;
+       unsigned int ui;
+       float f;
+       const void *v;
+} Arg;
+
+typedef struct {
+       unsigned int click;
+       unsigned int mask;
+       unsigned int button;
+       void (*func)(const Arg *arg);
+       const Arg arg;
+} Button;
+
+typedef struct Monitor Monitor;
+typedef struct Client Client;
+struct Client {
+       char name[256];
+       float mina, maxa;
+       int x, y, w, h;
+       int oldx, oldy, oldw, oldh;
+       int basew, baseh, incw, inch, maxw, maxh, minw, minh, hintsvalid;
+       int bw, oldbw;
+       unsigned int tags;
+       int isfixed, isfloating, isurgent, neverfocus, oldstate, isfullscreen, issticky;
+       Client *next;
+       Client *snext;
+       Monitor *mon;
+       Window win;
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+       unsigned int mod;
+       KeySym keysym;
+       void (*func)(const Arg *);
+       const Arg arg;
+} Key;
+
+typedef struct {
+       const char *symbol;
+       void (*arrange)(Monitor *);
+} Layout;
+
+struct Monitor {
+       char ltsymbol[16];
+       float mfact;
+       int nmaster;
+       int num;
+       int by;               /* bar geometry */
+       int mx, my, mw, mh;   /* screen size */
+       int wx, wy, ww, wh;   /* window area  */
+       unsigned int seltags;
+       unsigned int sellt;
+       unsigned int tagset[2];
+       int showbar;
+       int topbar;
+       Client *clients;
+       Client *sel;
+       Client *stack;
+       Monitor *next;
+       Window barwin;
+       const Layout *lt[2];
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+       const char *class;
+       const char *instance;
+       const char *title;
+       unsigned int tags;
+       int isfloating;
+       int monitor;
+} Rule;
+
+/* function declarations */
+static void applyrules(Client *c);
+static int applysizehints(Client *c, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, int interact);
+static void arrange(Monitor *m);
+static void arrangemon(Monitor *m);
+static void attach(Client *c);
+static void attachstack(Client *c);
+static void buttonpress(XEvent *e);
+static void checkotherwm(void);
+static void cleanup(void);
+static void cleanupmon(Monitor *mon);
+static void clientmessage(XEvent *e);
+static void configure(Client *c);
+static void configurenotify(XEvent *e);
+static void configurerequest(XEvent *e);
+static Monitor *createmon(void);
+static void destroynotify(XEvent *e);
+static void detach(Client *c);
+static void detachstack(Client *c);
+static Monitor *dirtomon(int dir);
+static void drawbar(Monitor *m);
+static void drawbars(void);
+static void enternotify(XEvent *e);
+static void expose(XEvent *e);
+static void focus(Client *c);
+static void focusin(XEvent *e);
+static void focusmon(const Arg *arg);
+static void focusstack(const Arg *arg);
+static Atom getatomprop(Client *c, Atom prop);
+static int getrootptr(int *x, int *y);
+static long getstate(Window w);
+static int gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size);
+static void grabbuttons(Client *c, int focused);
+static void grabkeys(void);
+static void incnmaster(const Arg *arg);
+static void keypress(XEvent *e);
+static void killclient(const Arg *arg);
+static void manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa);
+static void mappingnotify(XEvent *e);
+static void maprequest(XEvent *e);
+static void monocle(Monitor *m);
+static void motionnotify(XEvent *e);
+static void movemouse(const Arg *arg);
+static Client *nexttiled(Client *c);
+static void pop(Client *c);
+static void propertynotify(XEvent *e);
+static void quit(const Arg *arg);
+static Monitor *recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h);
+static void resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact);
+static void resizeclient(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h);
+static void resizemouse(const Arg *arg);
+static void restack(Monitor *m);
+static void run(void);
+static void scan(void);
+static int sendevent(Client *c, Atom proto);
+static void sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m);
+static void setclientstate(Client *c, long state);
+static void setfocus(Client *c);
+static void setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen);
+static void setlayout(const Arg *arg);
+static void setmfact(const Arg *arg);
+static void setup(void);
+static void seturgent(Client *c, int urg);
+static void showhide(Client *c);
+static void sigchld(int unused);
+static void spawn(const Arg *arg);
+static void tag(const Arg *arg);
+static void tagmon(const Arg *arg);
+static void tile(Monitor *m);
+static void togglebar(const Arg *arg);
+static void togglefloating(const Arg *arg);
+static void togglesticky(const Arg *arg);
+static void toggletag(const Arg *arg);
+static void toggleview(const Arg *arg);
+static void unfocus(Client *c, int setfocus);
+static void unmanage(Client *c, int destroyed);
+static void unmapnotify(XEvent *e);
+static void updatebarpos(Monitor *m);
+static void updatebars(void);
+static void updateclientlist(void);
+static int updategeom(void);
+static void updatenumlockmask(void);
+static void updatesizehints(Client *c);
+static void updatestatus(void);
+static void updatetitle(Client *c);
+static void updatewindowtype(Client *c);
+static void updatewmhints(Client *c);
+static void view(const Arg *arg);
+static Client *wintoclient(Window w);
+static Monitor *wintomon(Window w);
+static int xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+static int xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+static int xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+static void zoom(const Arg *arg);
+
+/* variables */
+static const char broken[] = "broken";
+static char stext[256];
+static int screen;
+static int sw, sh;           /* X display screen geometry width, height */
+static int bh;               /* bar height */
+static int lrpad;            /* sum of left and right padding for text */
+static int (*xerrorxlib)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
+static unsigned int numlockmask = 0;
+static void (*handler[LASTEvent]) (XEvent *) = {
+       [ButtonPress] = buttonpress,
+       [ClientMessage] = clientmessage,
+       [ConfigureRequest] = configurerequest,
+       [ConfigureNotify] = configurenotify,
+       [DestroyNotify] = destroynotify,
+       [EnterNotify] = enternotify,
+       [Expose] = expose,
+       [FocusIn] = focusin,
+       [KeyPress] = keypress,
+       [MappingNotify] = mappingnotify,
+       [MapRequest] = maprequest,
+       [MotionNotify] = motionnotify,
+       [PropertyNotify] = propertynotify,
+       [UnmapNotify] = unmapnotify
+};
+static Atom wmatom[WMLast], netatom[NetLast];
+static int running = 1;
+static Cur *cursor[CurLast];
+static Clr **scheme;
+static Display *dpy;
+static Drw *drw;
+static Monitor *mons, *selmon;
+static Window root, wmcheckwin;
+
+/* configuration, allows nested code to access above variables */
+#include "config.h"
+
+/* compile-time check if all tags fit into an unsigned int bit array. */
+struct NumTags { char limitexceeded[LENGTH(tags) > 31 ? -1 : 1]; };
+
+/* function implementations */
+void
+applyrules(Client *c)
+{
+       const char *class, *instance;
+       unsigned int i;
+       const Rule *r;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XClassHint ch = { NULL, NULL };
+
+       /* rule matching */
+       c->isfloating = 0;
+       c->tags = 0;
+       XGetClassHint(dpy, c->win, &ch);
+       class    = ch.res_class ? ch.res_class : broken;
+       instance = ch.res_name  ? ch.res_name  : broken;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(rules); i++) {
+               r = &rules[i];
+               if ((!r->title || strstr(c->name, r->title))
+               && (!r->class || strstr(class, r->class))
+               && (!r->instance || strstr(instance, r->instance)))
+               {
+                       c->isfloating = r->isfloating;
+                       c->tags |= r->tags;
+                       for (m = mons; m && m->num != r->monitor; m = m->next);
+                       if (m)
+                               c->mon = m;
+               }
+       }
+       if (ch.res_class)
+               XFree(ch.res_class);
+       if (ch.res_name)
+               XFree(ch.res_name);
+       c->tags = c->tags & TAGMASK ? c->tags & TAGMASK : c->mon->tagset[c->mon->seltags];
+}
+
+int
+applysizehints(Client *c, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, int interact)
+{
+       int baseismin;
+       Monitor *m = c->mon;
+
+       /* set minimum possible */
+       *w = MAX(1, *w);
+       *h = MAX(1, *h);
+       if (interact) {
+               if (*x > sw)
+                       *x = sw - WIDTH(c);
+               if (*y > sh)
+                       *y = sh - HEIGHT(c);
+               if (*x + *w + 2 * c->bw < 0)
+                       *x = 0;
+               if (*y + *h + 2 * c->bw < 0)
+                       *y = 0;
+       } else {
+               if (*x >= m->wx + m->ww)
+                       *x = m->wx + m->ww - WIDTH(c);
+               if (*y >= m->wy + m->wh)
+                       *y = m->wy + m->wh - HEIGHT(c);
+               if (*x + *w + 2 * c->bw <= m->wx)
+                       *x = m->wx;
+               if (*y + *h + 2 * c->bw <= m->wy)
+                       *y = m->wy;
+       }
+       if (*h < bh)
+               *h = bh;
+       if (*w < bh)
+               *w = bh;
+       if (resizehints || c->isfloating || !c->mon->lt[c->mon->sellt]->arrange) {
+               if (!c->hintsvalid)
+                       updatesizehints(c);
+               /* see last two sentences in ICCCM 4.1.2.3 */
+               baseismin = c->basew == c->minw && c->baseh == c->minh;
+               if (!baseismin) { /* temporarily remove base dimensions */
+                       *w -= c->basew;
+                       *h -= c->baseh;
+               }
+               /* adjust for aspect limits */
+               if (c->mina > 0 && c->maxa > 0) {
+                       if (c->maxa < (float)*w / *h)
+                               *w = *h * c->maxa + 0.5;
+                       else if (c->mina < (float)*h / *w)
+                               *h = *w * c->mina + 0.5;
+               }
+               if (baseismin) { /* increment calculation requires this */
+                       *w -= c->basew;
+                       *h -= c->baseh;
+               }
+               /* adjust for increment value */
+               if (c->incw)
+                       *w -= *w % c->incw;
+               if (c->inch)
+                       *h -= *h % c->inch;
+               /* restore base dimensions */
+               *w = MAX(*w + c->basew, c->minw);
+               *h = MAX(*h + c->baseh, c->minh);
+               if (c->maxw)
+                       *w = MIN(*w, c->maxw);
+               if (c->maxh)
+                       *h = MIN(*h, c->maxh);
+       }
+       return *x != c->x || *y != c->y || *w != c->w || *h != c->h;
+}
+
+void
+arrange(Monitor *m)
+{
+       if (m)
+               showhide(m->stack);
+       else for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               showhide(m->stack);
+       if (m) {
+               arrangemon(m);
+               restack(m);
+       } else for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               arrangemon(m);
+}
+
+void
+arrangemon(Monitor *m)
+{
+       strncpy(m->ltsymbol, m->lt[m->sellt]->symbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol);
+       if (m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange)
+               m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange(m);
+}
+
+void
+attach(Client *c)
+{
+       c->next = c->mon->clients;
+       c->mon->clients = c;
+}
+
+void
+attachstack(Client *c)
+{
+       c->snext = c->mon->stack;
+       c->mon->stack = c;
+}
+
+void
+buttonpress(XEvent *e)
+{
+       unsigned int i, x, click;
+       Arg arg = {0};
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XButtonPressedEvent *ev = &e->xbutton;
+
+       click = ClkRootWin;
+       /* focus monitor if necessary */
+       if ((m = wintomon(ev->window)) && m != selmon) {
+               unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
+               selmon = m;
+               focus(NULL);
+       }
+       if (ev->window == selmon->barwin) {
+               i = x = 0;
+               do
+                       x += TEXTW(tags[i]);
+               while (ev->x >= x && ++i < LENGTH(tags));
+               if (i < LENGTH(tags)) {
+                       click = ClkTagBar;
+                       arg.ui = 1 << i;
+               } else if (ev->x < x + TEXTW(selmon->ltsymbol))
+                       click = ClkLtSymbol;
+               else if (ev->x > selmon->ww - (int)TEXTW(stext))
+                       click = ClkStatusText;
+               else
+                       click = ClkWinTitle;
+       } else if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+               focus(c);
+               restack(selmon);
+               XAllowEvents(dpy, ReplayPointer, CurrentTime);
+               click = ClkClientWin;
+       }
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(buttons); i++)
+               if (click == buttons[i].click && buttons[i].func && buttons[i].button == ev->button
+               && CLEANMASK(buttons[i].mask) == CLEANMASK(ev->state))
+                       buttons[i].func(click == ClkTagBar && buttons[i].arg.i == 0 ? &arg : &buttons[i].arg);
+}
+
+void
+checkotherwm(void)
+{
+       xerrorxlib = XSetErrorHandler(xerrorstart);
+       /* this causes an error if some other window manager is running */
+       XSelectInput(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), SubstructureRedirectMask);
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+       XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+}
+
+void
+cleanup(void)
+{
+       Arg a = {.ui = ~0};
+       Layout foo = { "", NULL };
+       Monitor *m;
+       size_t i;
+
+       view(&a);
+       selmon->lt[selmon->sellt] = &foo;
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               while (m->stack)
+                       unmanage(m->stack, 0);
+       XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
+       while (mons)
+               cleanupmon(mons);
+       for (i = 0; i < CurLast; i++)
+               drw_cur_free(drw, cursor[i]);
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(colors); i++)
+               free(scheme[i]);
+       free(scheme);
+       XDestroyWindow(dpy, wmcheckwin);
+       drw_free(drw);
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+       XSetInputFocus(dpy, PointerRoot, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+       XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
+}
+
+void
+cleanupmon(Monitor *mon)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       if (mon == mons)
+               mons = mons->next;
+       else {
+               for (m = mons; m && m->next != mon; m = m->next);
+               m->next = mon->next;
+       }
+       XUnmapWindow(dpy, mon->barwin);
+       XDestroyWindow(dpy, mon->barwin);
+       free(mon);
+}
+
+void
+clientmessage(XEvent *e)
+{
+       XClientMessageEvent *cme = &e->xclient;
+       Client *c = wintoclient(cme->window);
+
+       if (!c)
+               return;
+       if (cme->message_type == netatom[NetWMState]) {
+               if (cme->data.l[1] == netatom[NetWMFullscreen]
+               || cme->data.l[2] == netatom[NetWMFullscreen])
+                       setfullscreen(c, (cme->data.l[0] == 1 /* _NET_WM_STATE_ADD    */
+                               || (cme->data.l[0] == 2 /* _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE */ && !c->isfullscreen)));
+       } else if (cme->message_type == netatom[NetActiveWindow]) {
+               if (c != selmon->sel && !c->isurgent)
+                       seturgent(c, 1);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+configure(Client *c)
+{
+       XConfigureEvent ce;
+
+       ce.type = ConfigureNotify;
+       ce.display = dpy;
+       ce.event = c->win;
+       ce.window = c->win;
+       ce.x = c->x;
+       ce.y = c->y;
+       ce.width = c->w;
+       ce.height = c->h;
+       ce.border_width = c->bw;
+       ce.above = None;
+       ce.override_redirect = False;
+       XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, StructureNotifyMask, (XEvent *)&ce);
+}
+
+void
+configurenotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+       Client *c;
+       XConfigureEvent *ev = &e->xconfigure;
+       int dirty;
+
+       /* TODO: updategeom handling sucks, needs to be simplified */
+       if (ev->window == root) {
+               dirty = (sw != ev->width || sh != ev->height);
+               sw = ev->width;
+               sh = ev->height;
+               if (updategeom() || dirty) {
+                       drw_resize(drw, sw, bh);
+                       updatebars();
+                       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
+                               for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+                                       if (c->isfullscreen)
+                                               resizeclient(c, m->mx, m->my, m->mw, m->mh);
+                               XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, m->barwin, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh);
+                       }
+                       focus(NULL);
+                       arrange(NULL);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void
+configurerequest(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XConfigureRequestEvent *ev = &e->xconfigurerequest;
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+
+       if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+               if (ev->value_mask & CWBorderWidth)
+                       c->bw = ev->border_width;
+               else if (c->isfloating || !selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange) {
+                       m = c->mon;
+                       if (ev->value_mask & CWX) {
+                               c->oldx = c->x;
+                               c->x = m->mx + ev->x;
+                       }
+                       if (ev->value_mask & CWY) {
+                               c->oldy = c->y;
+                               c->y = m->my + ev->y;
+                       }
+                       if (ev->value_mask & CWWidth) {
+                               c->oldw = c->w;
+                               c->w = ev->width;
+                       }
+                       if (ev->value_mask & CWHeight) {
+                               c->oldh = c->h;
+                               c->h = ev->height;
+                       }
+                       if ((c->x + c->w) > m->mx + m->mw && c->isfloating)
+                               c->x = m->mx + (m->mw / 2 - WIDTH(c) / 2); /* center in x direction */
+                       if ((c->y + c->h) > m->my + m->mh && c->isfloating)
+                               c->y = m->my + (m->mh / 2 - HEIGHT(c) / 2); /* center in y direction */
+                       if ((ev->value_mask & (CWX|CWY)) && !(ev->value_mask & (CWWidth|CWHeight)))
+                               configure(c);
+                       if (ISVISIBLE(c))
+                               XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h);
+               } else
+                       configure(c);
+       } else {
+               wc.x = ev->x;
+               wc.y = ev->y;
+               wc.width = ev->width;
+               wc.height = ev->height;
+               wc.border_width = ev->border_width;
+               wc.sibling = ev->above;
+               wc.stack_mode = ev->detail;
+               XConfigureWindow(dpy, ev->window, ev->value_mask, &wc);
+       }
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+}
+
+Monitor *
+createmon(void)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       m = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Monitor));
+       m->tagset[0] = m->tagset[1] = 1;
+       m->mfact = mfact;
+       m->nmaster = nmaster;
+       m->showbar = showbar;
+       m->topbar = topbar;
+       m->lt[0] = &layouts[0];
+       m->lt[1] = &layouts[1 % LENGTH(layouts)];
+       strncpy(m->ltsymbol, layouts[0].symbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol);
+       return m;
+}
+
+void
+destroynotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       XDestroyWindowEvent *ev = &e->xdestroywindow;
+
+       if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window)))
+               unmanage(c, 1);
+}
+
+void
+detach(Client *c)
+{
+       Client **tc;
+
+       for (tc = &c->mon->clients; *tc && *tc != c; tc = &(*tc)->next);
+       *tc = c->next;
+}
+
+void
+detachstack(Client *c)
+{
+       Client **tc, *t;
+
+       for (tc = &c->mon->stack; *tc && *tc != c; tc = &(*tc)->snext);
+       *tc = c->snext;
+
+       if (c == c->mon->sel) {
+               for (t = c->mon->stack; t && !ISVISIBLE(t); t = t->snext);
+               c->mon->sel = t;
+       }
+}
+
+Monitor *
+dirtomon(int dir)
+{
+       Monitor *m = NULL;
+
+       if (dir > 0) {
+               if (!(m = selmon->next))
+                       m = mons;
+       } else if (selmon == mons)
+               for (m = mons; m->next; m = m->next);
+       else
+               for (m = mons; m->next != selmon; m = m->next);
+       return m;
+}
+
+void
+drawbar(Monitor *m)
+{
+       int x, w, tw = 0;
+       int boxs = drw->fonts->h / 9;
+       int boxw = drw->fonts->h / 6 + 2;
+       unsigned int i, occ = 0, urg = 0;
+       Client *c;
+
+       if (!m->showbar)
+               return;
+
+       /* draw status first so it can be overdrawn by tags later */
+       if (m == selmon) { /* status is only drawn on selected monitor */
+               drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+               tw = TEXTW(stext) - lrpad + 2; /* 2px right padding */
+               drw_text(drw, m->ww - tw, 0, tw, bh, 0, stext, 0);
+       }
+
+       for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) {
+               occ |= c->tags;
+               if (c->isurgent)
+                       urg |= c->tags;
+       }
+       x = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); i++) {
+               w = TEXTW(tags[i]);
+               drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
+               drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, tags[i], urg & 1 << i);
+               if (occ & 1 << i)
+                       drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, boxs, boxw, boxw,
+                               m == selmon && selmon->sel && selmon->sel->tags & 1 << i,
+                               urg & 1 << i);
+               x += w;
+       }
+       w = TEXTW(m->ltsymbol);
+       drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+       x = drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->ltsymbol, 0);
+
+       if ((w = m->ww - tw - x) > bh) {
+               if (m->sel) {
+                       drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m == selmon ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
+                       drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->sel->name, 0);
+                       if (m->sel->isfloating)
+                               drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, boxs, boxw, boxw, m->sel->isfixed, 0);
+               } else {
+                       drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+                       drw_rect(drw, x, 0, w, bh, 1, 1);
+               }
+       }
+       drw_map(drw, m->barwin, 0, 0, m->ww, bh);
+}
+
+void
+drawbars(void)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               drawbar(m);
+}
+
+void
+enternotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XCrossingEvent *ev = &e->xcrossing;
+
+       if ((ev->mode != NotifyNormal || ev->detail == NotifyInferior) && ev->window != root)
+               return;
+       c = wintoclient(ev->window);
+       m = c ? c->mon : wintomon(ev->window);
+       if (m != selmon) {
+               unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
+               selmon = m;
+       } else if (!c || c == selmon->sel)
+               return;
+       focus(c);
+}
+
+void
+expose(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+       XExposeEvent *ev = &e->xexpose;
+
+       if (ev->count == 0 && (m = wintomon(ev->window)))
+               drawbar(m);
+}
+
+void
+focus(Client *c)
+{
+       if (!c || !ISVISIBLE(c))
+               for (c = selmon->stack; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->snext);
+       if (selmon->sel && selmon->sel != c)
+               unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
+       if (c) {
+               if (c->mon != selmon)
+                       selmon = c->mon;
+               if (c->isurgent)
+                       seturgent(c, 0);
+               detachstack(c);
+               attachstack(c);
+               grabbuttons(c, 1);
+               XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, scheme[SchemeSel][ColBorder].pixel);
+               setfocus(c);
+       } else {
+               XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+               XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
+       }
+       selmon->sel = c;
+       drawbars();
+}
+
+/* there are some broken focus acquiring clients needing extra handling */
+void
+focusin(XEvent *e)
+{
+       XFocusChangeEvent *ev = &e->xfocus;
+
+       if (selmon->sel && ev->window != selmon->sel->win)
+               setfocus(selmon->sel);
+}
+
+void
+focusmon(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       if (!mons->next)
+               return;
+       if ((m = dirtomon(arg->i)) == selmon)
+               return;
+       unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
+       selmon = m;
+       focus(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+focusstack(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       Client *c = NULL, *i;
+
+       if (!selmon->sel || (selmon->sel->isfullscreen && lockfullscreen))
+               return;
+       if (arg->i > 0) {
+               for (c = selmon->sel->next; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->next);
+               if (!c)
+                       for (c = selmon->clients; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->next);
+       } else {
+               for (i = selmon->clients; i != selmon->sel; i = i->next)
+                       if (ISVISIBLE(i))
+                               c = i;
+               if (!c)
+                       for (; i; i = i->next)
+                               if (ISVISIBLE(i))
+                                       c = i;
+       }
+       if (c) {
+               focus(c);
+               restack(selmon);
+       }
+}
+
+Atom
+getatomprop(Client *c, Atom prop)
+{
+       int di;
+       unsigned long dl;
+       unsigned char *p = NULL;
+       Atom da, atom = None;
+
+       if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, c->win, prop, 0L, sizeof atom, False, XA_ATOM,
+               &da, &di, &dl, &dl, &p) == Success && p) {
+               atom = *(Atom *)p;
+               XFree(p);
+       }
+       return atom;
+}
+
+int
+getrootptr(int *x, int *y)
+{
+       int di;
+       unsigned int dui;
+       Window dummy;
+
+       return XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &dummy, &dummy, x, y, &di, &di, &dui);
+}
+
+long
+getstate(Window w)
+{
+       int format;
+       long result = -1;
+       unsigned char *p = NULL;
+       unsigned long n, extra;
+       Atom real;
+
+       if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, w, wmatom[WMState], 0L, 2L, False, wmatom[WMState],
+               &real, &format, &n, &extra, (unsigned char **)&p) != Success)
+               return -1;
+       if (n != 0)
+               result = *p;
+       XFree(p);
+       return result;
+}
+
+int
+gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size)
+{
+       char **list = NULL;
+       int n;
+       XTextProperty name;
+
+       if (!text || size == 0)
+               return 0;
+       text[0] = '\0';
+       if (!XGetTextProperty(dpy, w, &name, atom) || !name.nitems)
+               return 0;
+       if (name.encoding == XA_STRING) {
+               strncpy(text, (char *)name.value, size - 1);
+       } else if (XmbTextPropertyToTextList(dpy, &name, &list, &n) >= Success && n > 0 && *list) {
+               strncpy(text, *list, size - 1);
+               XFreeStringList(list);
+       }
+       text[size - 1] = '\0';
+       XFree(name.value);
+       return 1;
+}
+
+void
+grabbuttons(Client *c, int focused)
+{
+       updatenumlockmask();
+       {
+               unsigned int i, j;
+               unsigned int modifiers[] = { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask|LockMask };
+               XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
+               if (!focused)
+                       XGrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win, False,
+                               BUTTONMASK, GrabModeSync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
+               for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(buttons); i++)
+                       if (buttons[i].click == ClkClientWin)
+                               for (j = 0; j < LENGTH(modifiers); j++)
+                                       XGrabButton(dpy, buttons[i].button,
+                                               buttons[i].mask | modifiers[j],
+                                               c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
+                                               GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+grabkeys(void)
+{
+       updatenumlockmask();
+       {
+               unsigned int i, j;
+               unsigned int modifiers[] = { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask|LockMask };
+               KeyCode code;
+
+               XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
+               for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++)
+                       if ((code = XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, keys[i].keysym)))
+                               for (j = 0; j < LENGTH(modifiers); j++)
+                                       XGrabKey(dpy, code, keys[i].mod | modifiers[j], root,
+                                               True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+incnmaster(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       selmon->nmaster = MAX(selmon->nmaster + arg->i, 0);
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+static int
+isuniquegeom(XineramaScreenInfo *unique, size_t n, XineramaScreenInfo *info)
+{
+       while (n--)
+               if (unique[n].x_org == info->x_org && unique[n].y_org == info->y_org
+               && unique[n].width == info->width && unique[n].height == info->height)
+                       return 0;
+       return 1;
+}
+#endif /* XINERAMA */
+
+void
+keypress(XEvent *e)
+{
+       unsigned int i;
+       KeySym keysym;
+       XKeyEvent *ev;
+
+       ev = &e->xkey;
+       keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(dpy, (KeyCode)ev->keycode, 0);
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++)
+               if (keysym == keys[i].keysym
+               && CLEANMASK(keys[i].mod) == CLEANMASK(ev->state)
+               && keys[i].func)
+                       keys[i].func(&(keys[i].arg));
+}
+
+void
+killclient(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (!selmon->sel)
+               return;
+       if (!sendevent(selmon->sel, wmatom[WMDelete])) {
+               XGrabServer(dpy);
+               XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy);
+               XSetCloseDownMode(dpy, DestroyAll);
+               XKillClient(dpy, selmon->sel->win);
+               XSync(dpy, False);
+               XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
+               XUngrabServer(dpy);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa)
+{
+       Client *c, *t = NULL;
+       Window trans = None;
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+
+       c = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Client));
+       c->win = w;
+       /* geometry */
+       c->x = c->oldx = wa->x;
+       c->y = c->oldy = wa->y;
+       c->w = c->oldw = wa->width;
+       c->h = c->oldh = wa->height;
+       c->oldbw = wa->border_width;
+
+       updatetitle(c);
+       if (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, w, &trans) && (t = wintoclient(trans))) {
+               c->mon = t->mon;
+               c->tags = t->tags;
+       } else {
+               c->mon = selmon;
+               applyrules(c);
+       }
+
+       if (c->x + WIDTH(c) > c->mon->wx + c->mon->ww)
+               c->x = c->mon->wx + c->mon->ww - WIDTH(c);
+       if (c->y + HEIGHT(c) > c->mon->wy + c->mon->wh)
+               c->y = c->mon->wy + c->mon->wh - HEIGHT(c);
+       c->x = MAX(c->x, c->mon->wx);
+       c->y = MAX(c->y, c->mon->wy);
+       c->bw = borderpx;
+
+       wc.border_width = c->bw;
+       XConfigureWindow(dpy, w, CWBorderWidth, &wc);
+       XSetWindowBorder(dpy, w, scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBorder].pixel);
+       configure(c); /* propagates border_width, if size doesn't change */
+       updatewindowtype(c);
+       updatesizehints(c);
+       updatewmhints(c);
+       XSelectInput(dpy, w, EnterWindowMask|FocusChangeMask|PropertyChangeMask|StructureNotifyMask);
+       grabbuttons(c, 0);
+       if (!c->isfloating)
+               c->isfloating = c->oldstate = trans != None || c->isfixed;
+       if (c->isfloating)
+               XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->win);
+       attach(c);
+       attachstack(c);
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList], XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeAppend,
+               (unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
+       XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x + 2 * sw, c->y, c->w, c->h); /* some windows require this */
+       setclientstate(c, NormalState);
+       if (c->mon == selmon)
+               unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
+       c->mon->sel = c;
+       arrange(c->mon);
+       XMapWindow(dpy, c->win);
+       focus(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+mappingnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       XMappingEvent *ev = &e->xmapping;
+
+       XRefreshKeyboardMapping(ev);
+       if (ev->request == MappingKeyboard)
+               grabkeys();
+}
+
+void
+maprequest(XEvent *e)
+{
+       static XWindowAttributes wa;
+       XMapRequestEvent *ev = &e->xmaprequest;
+
+       if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, ev->window, &wa) || wa.override_redirect)
+               return;
+       if (!wintoclient(ev->window))
+               manage(ev->window, &wa);
+}
+
+void
+monocle(Monitor *m)
+{
+       unsigned int n = 0;
+       Client *c;
+
+       for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+               if (ISVISIBLE(c))
+                       n++;
+       if (n > 0) /* override layout symbol */
+               snprintf(m->ltsymbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol, "[%d]", n);
+       for (c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next))
+               resize(c, m->wx, m->wy, m->ww - 2 * c->bw, m->wh - 2 * c->bw, 0);
+}
+
+void
+motionnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       static Monitor *mon = NULL;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XMotionEvent *ev = &e->xmotion;
+
+       if (ev->window != root)
+               return;
+       if ((m = recttomon(ev->x_root, ev->y_root, 1, 1)) != mon && mon) {
+               unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
+               selmon = m;
+               focus(NULL);
+       }
+       mon = m;
+}
+
+void
+movemouse(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       int x, y, ocx, ocy, nx, ny;
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XEvent ev;
+       Time lasttime = 0;
+
+       if (!(c = selmon->sel))
+               return;
+       if (c->isfullscreen) /* no support moving fullscreen windows by mouse */
+               return;
+       restack(selmon);
+       ocx = c->x;
+       ocy = c->y;
+       if (XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MOUSEMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
+               None, cursor[CurMove]->cursor, CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
+               return;
+       if (!getrootptr(&x, &y))
+               return;
+       do {
+               XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK|ExposureMask|SubstructureRedirectMask, &ev);
+               switch(ev.type) {
+               case ConfigureRequest:
+               case Expose:
+               case MapRequest:
+                       handler[ev.type](&ev);
+                       break;
+               case MotionNotify:
+                       if ((ev.xmotion.time - lasttime) <= (1000 / 60))
+                               continue;
+                       lasttime = ev.xmotion.time;
+
+                       nx = ocx + (ev.xmotion.x - x);
+                       ny = ocy + (ev.xmotion.y - y);
+                       if (abs(selmon->wx - nx) < snap)
+                               nx = selmon->wx;
+                       else if (abs((selmon->wx + selmon->ww) - (nx + WIDTH(c))) < snap)
+                               nx = selmon->wx + selmon->ww - WIDTH(c);
+                       if (abs(selmon->wy - ny) < snap)
+                               ny = selmon->wy;
+                       else if (abs((selmon->wy + selmon->wh) - (ny + HEIGHT(c))) < snap)
+                               ny = selmon->wy + selmon->wh - HEIGHT(c);
+                       if (!c->isfloating && selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange
+                       && (abs(nx - c->x) > snap || abs(ny - c->y) > snap))
+                               togglefloating(NULL);
+                       if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating)
+                               resize(c, nx, ny, c->w, c->h, 1);
+                       break;
+               }
+       } while (ev.type != ButtonRelease);
+       XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
+       if ((m = recttomon(c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h)) != selmon) {
+               sendmon(c, m);
+               selmon = m;
+               focus(NULL);
+       }
+}
+
+Client *
+nexttiled(Client *c)
+{
+       for (; c && (c->isfloating || !ISVISIBLE(c)); c = c->next);
+       return c;
+}
+
+void
+pop(Client *c)
+{
+       detach(c);
+       attach(c);
+       focus(c);
+       arrange(c->mon);
+}
+
+void
+propertynotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Window trans;
+       XPropertyEvent *ev = &e->xproperty;
+
+       if ((ev->window == root) && (ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME))
+               updatestatus();
+       else if (ev->state == PropertyDelete)
+               return; /* ignore */
+       else if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+               switch(ev->atom) {
+               default: break;
+               case XA_WM_TRANSIENT_FOR:
+                       if (!c->isfloating && (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, c->win, &trans)) &&
+                               (c->isfloating = (wintoclient(trans)) != NULL))
+                               arrange(c->mon);
+                       break;
+               case XA_WM_NORMAL_HINTS:
+                       c->hintsvalid = 0;
+                       break;
+               case XA_WM_HINTS:
+                       updatewmhints(c);
+                       drawbars();
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME || ev->atom == netatom[NetWMName]) {
+                       updatetitle(c);
+                       if (c == c->mon->sel)
+                               drawbar(c->mon);
+               }
+               if (ev->atom == netatom[NetWMWindowType])
+                       updatewindowtype(c);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+quit(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       running = 0;
+}
+
+Monitor *
+recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h)
+{
+       Monitor *m, *r = selmon;
+       int a, area = 0;
+
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               if ((a = INTERSECT(x, y, w, h, m)) > area) {
+                       area = a;
+                       r = m;
+               }
+       return r;
+}
+
+void
+resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact)
+{
+       if (applysizehints(c, &x, &y, &w, &h, interact))
+               resizeclient(c, x, y, w, h);
+}
+
+void
+resizeclient(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h)
+{
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+
+       c->oldx = c->x; c->x = wc.x = x;
+       c->oldy = c->y; c->y = wc.y = y;
+       c->oldw = c->w; c->w = wc.width = w;
+       c->oldh = c->h; c->h = wc.height = h;
+       wc.border_width = c->bw;
+       XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWX|CWY|CWWidth|CWHeight|CWBorderWidth, &wc);
+       configure(c);
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+}
+
+void
+resizemouse(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       int ocx, ocy, nw, nh;
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XEvent ev;
+       Time lasttime = 0;
+
+       if (!(c = selmon->sel))
+               return;
+       if (c->isfullscreen) /* no support resizing fullscreen windows by mouse */
+               return;
+       restack(selmon);
+       ocx = c->x;
+       ocy = c->y;
+       if (XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MOUSEMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
+               None, cursor[CurResize]->cursor, CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
+               return;
+       XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w + c->bw - 1, c->h + c->bw - 1);
+       do {
+               XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK|ExposureMask|SubstructureRedirectMask, &ev);
+               switch(ev.type) {
+               case ConfigureRequest:
+               case Expose:
+               case MapRequest:
+                       handler[ev.type](&ev);
+                       break;
+               case MotionNotify:
+                       if ((ev.xmotion.time - lasttime) <= (1000 / 60))
+                               continue;
+                       lasttime = ev.xmotion.time;
+
+                       nw = MAX(ev.xmotion.x - ocx - 2 * c->bw + 1, 1);
+                       nh = MAX(ev.xmotion.y - ocy - 2 * c->bw + 1, 1);
+                       if (c->mon->wx + nw >= selmon->wx && c->mon->wx + nw <= selmon->wx + selmon->ww
+                       && c->mon->wy + nh >= selmon->wy && c->mon->wy + nh <= selmon->wy + selmon->wh)
+                       {
+                               if (!c->isfloating && selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange
+                               && (abs(nw - c->w) > snap || abs(nh - c->h) > snap))
+                                       togglefloating(NULL);
+                       }
+                       if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating)
+                               resize(c, c->x, c->y, nw, nh, 1);
+                       break;
+               }
+       } while (ev.type != ButtonRelease);
+       XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w + c->bw - 1, c->h + c->bw - 1);
+       XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
+       while (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
+       if ((m = recttomon(c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h)) != selmon) {
+               sendmon(c, m);
+               selmon = m;
+               focus(NULL);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+restack(Monitor *m)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       XEvent ev;
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+
+       drawbar(m);
+       if (!m->sel)
+               return;
+       if (m->sel->isfloating || !m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange)
+               XRaiseWindow(dpy, m->sel->win);
+       if (m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange) {
+               wc.stack_mode = Below;
+               wc.sibling = m->barwin;
+               for (c = m->stack; c; c = c->snext)
+                       if (!c->isfloating && ISVISIBLE(c)) {
+                               XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWSibling|CWStackMode, &wc);
+                               wc.sibling = c->win;
+                       }
+       }
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+       while (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
+}
+
+void
+run(void)
+{
+       XEvent ev;
+       /* main event loop */
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+       while (running && !XNextEvent(dpy, &ev))
+               if (handler[ev.type])
+                       handler[ev.type](&ev); /* call handler */
+}
+
+void
+scan(void)
+{
+       unsigned int i, num;
+       Window d1, d2, *wins = NULL;
+       XWindowAttributes wa;
+
+       if (XQueryTree(dpy, root, &d1, &d2, &wins, &num)) {
+               for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+                       if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa)
+                       || wa.override_redirect || XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1))
+                               continue;
+                       if (wa.map_state == IsViewable || getstate(wins[i]) == IconicState)
+                               manage(wins[i], &wa);
+               }
+               for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { /* now the transients */
+                       if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa))
+                               continue;
+                       if (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1)
+                       && (wa.map_state == IsViewable || getstate(wins[i]) == IconicState))
+                               manage(wins[i], &wa);
+               }
+               if (wins)
+                       XFree(wins);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m)
+{
+       if (c->mon == m)
+               return;
+       unfocus(c, 1);
+       detach(c);
+       detachstack(c);
+       c->mon = m;
+       c->tags = m->tagset[m->seltags]; /* assign tags of target monitor */
+       attach(c);
+       attachstack(c);
+       focus(NULL);
+       arrange(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+setclientstate(Client *c, long state)
+{
+       long data[] = { state, None };
+
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, wmatom[WMState], wmatom[WMState], 32,
+               PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)data, 2);
+}
+
+int
+sendevent(Client *c, Atom proto)
+{
+       int n;
+       Atom *protocols;
+       int exists = 0;
+       XEvent ev;
+
+       if (XGetWMProtocols(dpy, c->win, &protocols, &n)) {
+               while (!exists && n--)
+                       exists = protocols[n] == proto;
+               XFree(protocols);
+       }
+       if (exists) {
+               ev.type = ClientMessage;
+               ev.xclient.window = c->win;
+               ev.xclient.message_type = wmatom[WMProtocols];
+               ev.xclient.format = 32;
+               ev.xclient.data.l[0] = proto;
+               ev.xclient.data.l[1] = CurrentTime;
+               XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, NoEventMask, &ev);
+       }
+       return exists;
+}
+
+void
+setfocus(Client *c)
+{
+       if (!c->neverfocus) {
+               XSetInputFocus(dpy, c->win, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+               XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow],
+                       XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeReplace,
+                       (unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
+       }
+       sendevent(c, wmatom[WMTakeFocus]);
+}
+
+void
+setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen)
+{
+       if (fullscreen && !c->isfullscreen) {
+               XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, netatom[NetWMState], XA_ATOM, 32,
+                       PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)&netatom[NetWMFullscreen], 1);
+               c->isfullscreen = 1;
+               c->oldstate = c->isfloating;
+               c->oldbw = c->bw;
+               c->bw = 0;
+               c->isfloating = 1;
+               resizeclient(c, c->mon->mx, c->mon->my, c->mon->mw, c->mon->mh);
+               XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->win);
+       } else if (!fullscreen && c->isfullscreen){
+               XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, netatom[NetWMState], XA_ATOM, 32,
+                       PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)0, 0);
+               c->isfullscreen = 0;
+               c->isfloating = c->oldstate;
+               c->bw = c->oldbw;
+               c->x = c->oldx;
+               c->y = c->oldy;
+               c->w = c->oldw;
+               c->h = c->oldh;
+               resizeclient(c, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h);
+               arrange(c->mon);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+setlayout(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (!arg || !arg->v || arg->v != selmon->lt[selmon->sellt])
+               selmon->sellt ^= 1;
+       if (arg && arg->v)
+               selmon->lt[selmon->sellt] = (Layout *)arg->v;
+       strncpy(selmon->ltsymbol, selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->symbol, sizeof selmon->ltsymbol);
+       if (selmon->sel)
+               arrange(selmon);
+       else
+               drawbar(selmon);
+}
+
+/* arg > 1.0 will set mfact absolutely */
+void
+setmfact(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       float f;
+
+       if (!arg || !selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange)
+               return;
+       f = arg->f < 1.0 ? arg->f + selmon->mfact : arg->f - 1.0;
+       if (f < 0.05 || f > 0.95)
+               return;
+       selmon->mfact = f;
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+setup(void)
+{
+       int i;
+       XSetWindowAttributes wa;
+       Atom utf8string;
+
+       /* clean up any zombies immediately */
+       sigchld(0);
+
+       /* init screen */
+       screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
+       sw = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen);
+       sh = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen);
+       root = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
+       drw = drw_create(dpy, screen, root, sw, sh);
+       if (!drw_fontset_create(drw, fonts, LENGTH(fonts)))
+               die("no fonts could be loaded.");
+       lrpad = drw->fonts->h;
+       bh = drw->fonts->h + 2;
+       updategeom();
+       /* init atoms */
+       utf8string = XInternAtom(dpy, "UTF8_STRING", False);
+       wmatom[WMProtocols] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
+       wmatom[WMDelete] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
+       wmatom[WMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_STATE", False);
+       wmatom[WMTakeFocus] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_TAKE_FOCUS", False);
+       netatom[NetActiveWindow] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW", False);
+       netatom[NetSupported] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTED", False);
+       netatom[NetWMName] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
+       netatom[NetWMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE", False);
+       netatom[NetWMCheck] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK", False);
+       netatom[NetWMFullscreen] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", False);
+       netatom[NetWMWindowType] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE", False);
+       netatom[NetWMWindowTypeDialog] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DIALOG", False);
+       netatom[NetClientList] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_CLIENT_LIST", False);
+       /* init cursors */
+       cursor[CurNormal] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_left_ptr);
+       cursor[CurResize] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_sizing);
+       cursor[CurMove] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_fleur);
+       /* init appearance */
+       scheme = ecalloc(LENGTH(colors), sizeof(Clr *));
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(colors); i++)
+               scheme[i] = drw_scm_create(drw, colors[i], 3);
+       /* init bars */
+       updatebars();
+       updatestatus();
+       /* supporting window for NetWMCheck */
+       wmcheckwin = XCreateSimpleWindow(dpy, root, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, wmcheckwin, netatom[NetWMCheck], XA_WINDOW, 32,
+               PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) &wmcheckwin, 1);
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, wmcheckwin, netatom[NetWMName], utf8string, 8,
+               PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) "dwm", 3);
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetWMCheck], XA_WINDOW, 32,
+               PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) &wmcheckwin, 1);
+       /* EWMH support per view */
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetSupported], XA_ATOM, 32,
+               PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) netatom, NetLast);
+       XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList]);
+       /* select events */
+       wa.cursor = cursor[CurNormal]->cursor;
+       wa.event_mask = SubstructureRedirectMask|SubstructureNotifyMask
+               |ButtonPressMask|PointerMotionMask|EnterWindowMask
+               |LeaveWindowMask|StructureNotifyMask|PropertyChangeMask;
+       XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, root, CWEventMask|CWCursor, &wa);
+       XSelectInput(dpy, root, wa.event_mask);
+       grabkeys();
+       focus(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+seturgent(Client *c, int urg)
+{
+       XWMHints *wmh;
+
+       c->isurgent = urg;
+       if (!(wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win)))
+               return;
+       wmh->flags = urg ? (wmh->flags | XUrgencyHint) : (wmh->flags & ~XUrgencyHint);
+       XSetWMHints(dpy, c->win, wmh);
+       XFree(wmh);
+}
+
+void
+showhide(Client *c)
+{
+       if (!c)
+               return;
+       if (ISVISIBLE(c)) {
+               /* show clients top down */
+               XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y);
+               if ((!c->mon->lt[c->mon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating) && !c->isfullscreen)
+                       resize(c, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h, 0);
+               showhide(c->snext);
+       } else {
+               /* hide clients bottom up */
+               showhide(c->snext);
+               XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, WIDTH(c) * -2, c->y);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+sigchld(int unused)
+{
+       if (signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld) == SIG_ERR)
+               die("can't install SIGCHLD handler:");
+       while (0 < waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG));
+}
+
+void
+spawn(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (fork() == 0) {
+               if (dpy)
+                       close(ConnectionNumber(dpy));
+               setsid();
+               execvp(((char **)arg->v)[0], (char **)arg->v);
+               die("dwm: execvp '%s' failed:", ((char **)arg->v)[0]);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+tag(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (selmon->sel && arg->ui & TAGMASK) {
+               selmon->sel->tags = arg->ui & TAGMASK;
+               focus(NULL);
+               arrange(selmon);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+tagmon(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (!selmon->sel || !mons->next)
+               return;
+       sendmon(selmon->sel, dirtomon(arg->i));
+}
+
+void
+tile(Monitor *m)
+{
+       unsigned int i, n, h, mw, my, ty;
+       Client *c;
+
+       for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++);
+       if (n == 0)
+               return;
+
+       if (n > m->nmaster)
+               mw = m->nmaster ? m->ww * m->mfact : 0;
+       else
+               mw = m->ww;
+       for (i = my = ty = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++)
+               if (i < m->nmaster) {
+                       h = (m->wh - my) / (MIN(n, m->nmaster) - i);
+                       resize(c, m->wx, m->wy + my, mw - (2*c->bw), h - (2*c->bw), 0);
+                       if (my + HEIGHT(c) < m->wh)
+                               my += HEIGHT(c);
+               } else {
+                       h = (m->wh - ty) / (n - i);
+                       resize(c, m->wx + mw, m->wy + ty, m->ww - mw - (2*c->bw), h - (2*c->bw), 0);
+                       if (ty + HEIGHT(c) < m->wh)
+                               ty += HEIGHT(c);
+               }
+}
+
+void
+togglebar(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       selmon->showbar = !selmon->showbar;
+       updatebarpos(selmon);
+       XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, selmon->barwin, selmon->wx, selmon->by, selmon->ww, bh);
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+togglefloating(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (!selmon->sel)
+               return;
+       if (selmon->sel->isfullscreen) /* no support for fullscreen windows */
+               return;
+       selmon->sel->isfloating = !selmon->sel->isfloating || selmon->sel->isfixed;
+       if (selmon->sel->isfloating)
+               resize(selmon->sel, selmon->sel->x, selmon->sel->y,
+                       selmon->sel->w, selmon->sel->h, 0);
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+togglesticky(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (!selmon->sel)
+               return;
+       selmon->sel->issticky = !selmon->sel->issticky;
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+toggletag(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       unsigned int newtags;
+
+       if (!selmon->sel)
+               return;
+       newtags = selmon->sel->tags ^ (arg->ui & TAGMASK);
+       if (newtags) {
+               selmon->sel->tags = newtags;
+               focus(NULL);
+               arrange(selmon);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+toggleview(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       unsigned int newtagset = selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] ^ (arg->ui & TAGMASK);
+
+       if (newtagset) {
+               selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] = newtagset;
+               focus(NULL);
+               arrange(selmon);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+unfocus(Client *c, int setfocus)
+{
+       if (!c)
+               return;
+       grabbuttons(c, 0);
+       XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBorder].pixel);
+       if (setfocus) {
+               XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+               XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+unmanage(Client *c, int destroyed)
+{
+       Monitor *m = c->mon;
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+
+       detach(c);
+       detachstack(c);
+       if (!destroyed) {
+               wc.border_width = c->oldbw;
+               XGrabServer(dpy); /* avoid race conditions */
+               XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy);
+               XSelectInput(dpy, c->win, NoEventMask);
+               XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWBorderWidth, &wc); /* restore border */
+               XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
+               setclientstate(c, WithdrawnState);
+               XSync(dpy, False);
+               XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
+               XUngrabServer(dpy);
+       }
+       free(c);
+       focus(NULL);
+       updateclientlist();
+       arrange(m);
+}
+
+void
+unmapnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       XUnmapEvent *ev = &e->xunmap;
+
+       if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+               if (ev->send_event)
+                       setclientstate(c, WithdrawnState);
+               else
+                       unmanage(c, 0);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+updatebars(void)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+       XSetWindowAttributes wa = {
+               .override_redirect = True,
+               .background_pixmap = ParentRelative,
+               .event_mask = ButtonPressMask|ExposureMask
+       };
+       XClassHint ch = {"dwm", "dwm"};
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
+               if (m->barwin)
+                       continue;
+               m->barwin = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh, 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen),
+                               CopyFromParent, DefaultVisual(dpy, screen),
+                               CWOverrideRedirect|CWBackPixmap|CWEventMask, &wa);
+               XDefineCursor(dpy, m->barwin, cursor[CurNormal]->cursor);
+               XMapRaised(dpy, m->barwin);
+               XSetClassHint(dpy, m->barwin, &ch);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+updatebarpos(Monitor *m)
+{
+       m->wy = m->my;
+       m->wh = m->mh;
+       if (m->showbar) {
+               m->wh -= bh;
+               m->by = m->topbar ? m->wy : m->wy + m->wh;
+               m->wy = m->topbar ? m->wy + bh : m->wy;
+       } else
+               m->by = -bh;
+}
+
+void
+updateclientlist()
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList]);
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+                       XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList],
+                               XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeAppend,
+                               (unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
+}
+
+int
+updategeom(void)
+{
+       int dirty = 0;
+
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+       if (XineramaIsActive(dpy)) {
+               int i, j, n, nn;
+               Client *c;
+               Monitor *m;
+               XineramaScreenInfo *info = XineramaQueryScreens(dpy, &nn);
+               XineramaScreenInfo *unique = NULL;
+
+               for (n = 0, m = mons; m; m = m->next, n++);
+               /* only consider unique geometries as separate screens */
+               unique = ecalloc(nn, sizeof(XineramaScreenInfo));
+               for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nn; i++)
+                       if (isuniquegeom(unique, j, &info[i]))
+                               memcpy(&unique[j++], &info[i], sizeof(XineramaScreenInfo));
+               XFree(info);
+               nn = j;
+
+               /* new monitors if nn > n */
+               for (i = n; i < nn; i++) {
+                       for (m = mons; m && m->next; m = m->next);
+                       if (m)
+                               m->next = createmon();
+                       else
+                               mons = createmon();
+               }
+               for (i = 0, m = mons; i < nn && m; m = m->next, i++)
+                       if (i >= n
+                       || unique[i].x_org != m->mx || unique[i].y_org != m->my
+                       || unique[i].width != m->mw || unique[i].height != m->mh)
+                       {
+                               dirty = 1;
+                               m->num = i;
+                               m->mx = m->wx = unique[i].x_org;
+                               m->my = m->wy = unique[i].y_org;
+                               m->mw = m->ww = unique[i].width;
+                               m->mh = m->wh = unique[i].height;
+                               updatebarpos(m);
+                       }
+               /* removed monitors if n > nn */
+               for (i = nn; i < n; i++) {
+                       for (m = mons; m && m->next; m = m->next);
+                       while ((c = m->clients)) {
+                               dirty = 1;
+                               m->clients = c->next;
+                               detachstack(c);
+                               c->mon = mons;
+                               attach(c);
+                               attachstack(c);
+                       }
+                       if (m == selmon)
+                               selmon = mons;
+                       cleanupmon(m);
+               }
+               free(unique);
+       } else
+#endif /* XINERAMA */
+       { /* default monitor setup */
+               if (!mons)
+                       mons = createmon();
+               if (mons->mw != sw || mons->mh != sh) {
+                       dirty = 1;
+                       mons->mw = mons->ww = sw;
+                       mons->mh = mons->wh = sh;
+                       updatebarpos(mons);
+               }
+       }
+       if (dirty) {
+               selmon = mons;
+               selmon = wintomon(root);
+       }
+       return dirty;
+}
+
+void
+updatenumlockmask(void)
+{
+       unsigned int i, j;
+       XModifierKeymap *modmap;
+
+       numlockmask = 0;
+       modmap = XGetModifierMapping(dpy);
+       for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+               for (j = 0; j < modmap->max_keypermod; j++)
+                       if (modmap->modifiermap[i * modmap->max_keypermod + j]
+                               == XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, XK_Num_Lock))
+                               numlockmask = (1 << i);
+       XFreeModifiermap(modmap);
+}
+
+void
+updatesizehints(Client *c)
+{
+       long msize;
+       XSizeHints size;
+
+       if (!XGetWMNormalHints(dpy, c->win, &size, &msize))
+               /* size is uninitialized, ensure that size.flags aren't used */
+               size.flags = PSize;
+       if (size.flags & PBaseSize) {
+               c->basew = size.base_width;
+               c->baseh = size.base_height;
+       } else if (size.flags & PMinSize) {
+               c->basew = size.min_width;
+               c->baseh = size.min_height;
+       } else
+               c->basew = c->baseh = 0;
+       if (size.flags & PResizeInc) {
+               c->incw = size.width_inc;
+               c->inch = size.height_inc;
+       } else
+               c->incw = c->inch = 0;
+       if (size.flags & PMaxSize) {
+               c->maxw = size.max_width;
+               c->maxh = size.max_height;
+       } else
+               c->maxw = c->maxh = 0;
+       if (size.flags & PMinSize) {
+               c->minw = size.min_width;
+               c->minh = size.min_height;
+       } else if (size.flags & PBaseSize) {
+               c->minw = size.base_width;
+               c->minh = size.base_height;
+       } else
+               c->minw = c->minh = 0;
+       if (size.flags & PAspect) {
+               c->mina = (float)size.min_aspect.y / size.min_aspect.x;
+               c->maxa = (float)size.max_aspect.x / size.max_aspect.y;
+       } else
+               c->maxa = c->mina = 0.0;
+       c->isfixed = (c->maxw && c->maxh && c->maxw == c->minw && c->maxh == c->minh);
+       c->hintsvalid = 1;
+}
+
+void
+updatestatus(void)
+{
+       if (!gettextprop(root, XA_WM_NAME, stext, sizeof(stext)))
+               strcpy(stext, "dwm-"VERSION);
+       drawbar(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+updatetitle(Client *c)
+{
+       if (!gettextprop(c->win, netatom[NetWMName], c->name, sizeof c->name))
+               gettextprop(c->win, XA_WM_NAME, c->name, sizeof c->name);
+       if (c->name[0] == '\0') /* hack to mark broken clients */
+               strcpy(c->name, broken);
+}
+
+void
+updatewindowtype(Client *c)
+{
+       Atom state = getatomprop(c, netatom[NetWMState]);
+       Atom wtype = getatomprop(c, netatom[NetWMWindowType]);
+
+       if (state == netatom[NetWMFullscreen])
+               setfullscreen(c, 1);
+       if (wtype == netatom[NetWMWindowTypeDialog])
+               c->isfloating = 1;
+}
+
+void
+updatewmhints(Client *c)
+{
+       XWMHints *wmh;
+
+       if ((wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win))) {
+               if (c == selmon->sel && wmh->flags & XUrgencyHint) {
+                       wmh->flags &= ~XUrgencyHint;
+                       XSetWMHints(dpy, c->win, wmh);
+               } else
+                       c->isurgent = (wmh->flags & XUrgencyHint) ? 1 : 0;
+               if (wmh->flags & InputHint)
+                       c->neverfocus = !wmh->input;
+               else
+                       c->neverfocus = 0;
+               XFree(wmh);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+view(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if ((arg->ui & TAGMASK) == selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags])
+               return;
+       selmon->seltags ^= 1; /* toggle sel tagset */
+       if (arg->ui & TAGMASK)
+               selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] = arg->ui & TAGMASK;
+       focus(NULL);
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+Client *
+wintoclient(Window w)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+                       if (c->win == w)
+                               return c;
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+Monitor *
+wintomon(Window w)
+{
+       int x, y;
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       if (w == root && getrootptr(&x, &y))
+               return recttomon(x, y, 1, 1);
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               if (w == m->barwin)
+                       return m;
+       if ((c = wintoclient(w)))
+               return c->mon;
+       return selmon;
+}
+
+/* There's no way to check accesses to destroyed windows, thus those cases are
+ * ignored (especially on UnmapNotify's). Other types of errors call Xlibs
+ * default error handler, which may call exit. */
+int
+xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
+{
+       if (ee->error_code == BadWindow
+       || (ee->request_code == X_SetInputFocus && ee->error_code == BadMatch)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_PolyText8 && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_PolyFillRectangle && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_PolySegment && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_ConfigureWindow && ee->error_code == BadMatch)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_GrabButton && ee->error_code == BadAccess)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_GrabKey && ee->error_code == BadAccess)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_CopyArea && ee->error_code == BadDrawable))
+               return 0;
+       fprintf(stderr, "dwm: fatal error: request code=%d, error code=%d\n",
+               ee->request_code, ee->error_code);
+       return xerrorxlib(dpy, ee); /* may call exit */
+}
+
+int
+xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* Startup Error handler to check if another window manager
+ * is already running. */
+int
+xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
+{
+       die("dwm: another window manager is already running");
+       return -1;
+}
+
+void
+zoom(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       Client *c = selmon->sel;
+
+       if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || !c || c->isfloating)
+               return;
+       if (c == nexttiled(selmon->clients) && !(c = nexttiled(c->next)))
+               return;
+       pop(c);
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+       if (argc == 2 && !strcmp("-v", argv[1]))
+               die("dwm-"VERSION);
+       else if (argc != 1)
+               die("usage: dwm [-v]");
+       if (!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") || !XSupportsLocale())
+               fputs("warning: no locale support\n", stderr);
+       if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
+               die("dwm: cannot open display");
+       checkotherwm();
+       setup();
+#ifdef __OpenBSD__
+       if (pledge("stdio rpath proc exec", NULL) == -1)
+               die("pledge");
+#endif /* __OpenBSD__ */
+       scan();
+       run();
+       cleanup();
+       XCloseDisplay(dpy);
+       return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
diff --git a/bdwm/dwm.c.rej b/bdwm/dwm.c.rej
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..22ec0dc
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+--- dwm.c
++++ dwm.c
+@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ struct Client {
+       int bw, oldbw;
+       unsigned int tags;
+       int isfixed, isfloating, isurgent, neverfocus, oldstate, isfullscreen;
++      int issteam;
+       Client *next;
+       Client *snext;
+       Monitor *mon;
diff --git a/bdwm/dwm.c~ b/bdwm/dwm.c~
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..5e64e4e
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2162 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
+ *
+ * dynamic window manager is designed like any other X client as well. It is
+ * driven through handling X events. In contrast to other X clients, a window
+ * manager selects for SubstructureRedirectMask on the root window, to receive
+ * events about window (dis-)appearance. Only one X connection at a time is
+ * allowed to select for this event mask.
+ *
+ * The event handlers of dwm are organized in an array which is accessed
+ * whenever a new event has been fetched. This allows event dispatching
+ * in O(1) time.
+ *
+ * Each child of the root window is called a client, except windows which have
+ * set the override_redirect flag. Clients are organized in a linked client
+ * list on each monitor, the focus history is remembered through a stack list
+ * on each monitor. Each client contains a bit array to indicate the tags of a
+ * client.
+ *
+ * Keys and tagging rules are organized as arrays and defined in config.h.
+ *
+ * To understand everything else, start reading main().
+ */
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <X11/cursorfont.h>
+#include <X11/keysym.h>
+#include <X11/Xatom.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xproto.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+#include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
+#endif /* XINERAMA */
+#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+
+#include "drw.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+/* macros */
+#define BUTTONMASK              (ButtonPressMask|ButtonReleaseMask)
+#define CLEANMASK(mask)         (mask & ~(numlockmask|LockMask) & (ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask|Mod2Mask|Mod3Mask|Mod4Mask|Mod5Mask))
+#define INTERSECT(x,y,w,h,m)    (MAX(0, MIN((x)+(w),(m)->wx+(m)->ww) - MAX((x),(m)->wx)) \
+                               * MAX(0, MIN((y)+(h),(m)->wy+(m)->wh) - MAX((y),(m)->wy)))
+#define ISVISIBLE(C)            ((C->tags & C->mon->tagset[C->mon->seltags]) || C->issticky)
+#define LENGTH(X)               (sizeof X / sizeof X[0])
+#define MOUSEMASK               (BUTTONMASK|PointerMotionMask)
+#define WIDTH(X)                ((X)->w + 2 * (X)->bw)
+#define HEIGHT(X)               ((X)->h + 2 * (X)->bw)
+#define TAGMASK                 ((1 << LENGTH(tags)) - 1)
+#define TEXTW(X)                (drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, (X)) + lrpad)
+
+/* enums */
+enum { CurNormal, CurResize, CurMove, CurLast }; /* cursor */
+enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel }; /* color schemes */
+enum { NetSupported, NetWMName, NetWMState, NetWMCheck,
+       NetWMFullscreen, NetActiveWindow, NetWMWindowType,
+       NetWMWindowTypeDialog, NetClientList, NetLast }; /* EWMH atoms */
+enum { WMProtocols, WMDelete, WMState, WMTakeFocus, WMLast }; /* default atoms */
+enum { ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle,
+       ClkClientWin, ClkRootWin, ClkLast }; /* clicks */
+
+typedef union {
+       int i;
+       unsigned int ui;
+       float f;
+       const void *v;
+} Arg;
+
+typedef struct {
+       unsigned int click;
+       unsigned int mask;
+       unsigned int button;
+       void (*func)(const Arg *arg);
+       const Arg arg;
+} Button;
+
+typedef struct Monitor Monitor;
+typedef struct Client Client;
+struct Client {
+       char name[256];
+       float mina, maxa;
+       int x, y, w, h;
+       int oldx, oldy, oldw, oldh;
+       int basew, baseh, incw, inch, maxw, maxh, minw, minh, hintsvalid;
+       int bw, oldbw;
+       unsigned int tags;
+       int isfixed, isfloating, isurgent, neverfocus, oldstate, isfullscreen, issticky;
+       Client *next;
+       Client *snext;
+       Monitor *mon;
+       Window win;
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+       unsigned int mod;
+       KeySym keysym;
+       void (*func)(const Arg *);
+       const Arg arg;
+} Key;
+
+typedef struct {
+       const char *symbol;
+       void (*arrange)(Monitor *);
+} Layout;
+
+struct Monitor {
+       char ltsymbol[16];
+       float mfact;
+       int nmaster;
+       int num;
+       int by;               /* bar geometry */
+       int mx, my, mw, mh;   /* screen size */
+       int wx, wy, ww, wh;   /* window area  */
+       unsigned int seltags;
+       unsigned int sellt;
+       unsigned int tagset[2];
+       int showbar;
+       int topbar;
+       Client *clients;
+       Client *sel;
+       Client *stack;
+       Monitor *next;
+       Window barwin;
+       const Layout *lt[2];
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+       const char *class;
+       const char *instance;
+       const char *title;
+       unsigned int tags;
+       int isfloating;
+       int monitor;
+} Rule;
+
+/* function declarations */
+static void applyrules(Client *c);
+static int applysizehints(Client *c, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, int interact);
+static void arrange(Monitor *m);
+static void arrangemon(Monitor *m);
+static void attach(Client *c);
+static void attachstack(Client *c);
+static void buttonpress(XEvent *e);
+static void checkotherwm(void);
+static void cleanup(void);
+static void cleanupmon(Monitor *mon);
+static void clientmessage(XEvent *e);
+static void configure(Client *c);
+static void configurenotify(XEvent *e);
+static void configurerequest(XEvent *e);
+static Monitor *createmon(void);
+static void destroynotify(XEvent *e);
+static void detach(Client *c);
+static void detachstack(Client *c);
+static Monitor *dirtomon(int dir);
+static void drawbar(Monitor *m);
+static void drawbars(void);
+static void enternotify(XEvent *e);
+static void expose(XEvent *e);
+static void focus(Client *c);
+static void focusin(XEvent *e);
+static void focusmon(const Arg *arg);
+static void focusstack(const Arg *arg);
+static Atom getatomprop(Client *c, Atom prop);
+static int getrootptr(int *x, int *y);
+static long getstate(Window w);
+static int gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size);
+static void grabbuttons(Client *c, int focused);
+static void grabkeys(void);
+static void incnmaster(const Arg *arg);
+static void keypress(XEvent *e);
+static void killclient(const Arg *arg);
+static void manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa);
+static void mappingnotify(XEvent *e);
+static void maprequest(XEvent *e);
+static void monocle(Monitor *m);
+static void motionnotify(XEvent *e);
+static void movemouse(const Arg *arg);
+static Client *nexttiled(Client *c);
+static void pop(Client *c);
+static void propertynotify(XEvent *e);
+static void quit(const Arg *arg);
+static Monitor *recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h);
+static void resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact);
+static void resizeclient(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h);
+static void resizemouse(const Arg *arg);
+static void restack(Monitor *m);
+static void run(void);
+static void scan(void);
+static int sendevent(Client *c, Atom proto);
+static void sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m);
+static void setclientstate(Client *c, long state);
+static void setfocus(Client *c);
+static void setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen);
+static void setlayout(const Arg *arg);
+static void setmfact(const Arg *arg);
+static void setup(void);
+static void seturgent(Client *c, int urg);
+static void showhide(Client *c);
+static void sigchld(int unused);
+static void spawn(const Arg *arg);
+static void tag(const Arg *arg);
+static void tagmon(const Arg *arg);
+static void tile(Monitor *m);
+static void togglebar(const Arg *arg);
+static void togglefloating(const Arg *arg);
+static void togglesticky(const Arg *arg);
+static void toggletag(const Arg *arg);
+static void toggleview(const Arg *arg);
+static void unfocus(Client *c, int setfocus);
+static void unmanage(Client *c, int destroyed);
+static void unmapnotify(XEvent *e);
+static void updatebarpos(Monitor *m);
+static void updatebars(void);
+static void updateclientlist(void);
+static int updategeom(void);
+static void updatenumlockmask(void);
+static void updatesizehints(Client *c);
+static void updatestatus(void);
+static void updatetitle(Client *c);
+static void updatewindowtype(Client *c);
+static void updatewmhints(Client *c);
+static void view(const Arg *arg);
+static Client *wintoclient(Window w);
+static Monitor *wintomon(Window w);
+static int xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+static int xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+static int xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+static void zoom(const Arg *arg);
+
+/* variables */
+static const char broken[] = "broken";
+static char stext[256];
+static int screen;
+static int sw, sh;           /* X display screen geometry width, height */
+static int bh;               /* bar height */
+static int lrpad;            /* sum of left and right padding for text */
+static int (*xerrorxlib)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
+static unsigned int numlockmask = 0;
+static void (*handler[LASTEvent]) (XEvent *) = {
+       [ButtonPress] = buttonpress,
+       [ClientMessage] = clientmessage,
+       [ConfigureRequest] = configurerequest,
+       [ConfigureNotify] = configurenotify,
+       [DestroyNotify] = destroynotify,
+       [EnterNotify] = enternotify,
+       [Expose] = expose,
+       [FocusIn] = focusin,
+       [KeyPress] = keypress,
+       [MappingNotify] = mappingnotify,
+       [MapRequest] = maprequest,
+       [MotionNotify] = motionnotify,
+       [PropertyNotify] = propertynotify,
+       [UnmapNotify] = unmapnotify
+};
+static Atom wmatom[WMLast], netatom[NetLast];
+static int running = 1;
+static Cur *cursor[CurLast];
+static Clr **scheme;
+static Display *dpy;
+static Drw *drw;
+static Monitor *mons, *selmon;
+static Window root, wmcheckwin;
+
+/* configuration, allows nested code to access above variables */
+#include "config.h"
+
+/* compile-time check if all tags fit into an unsigned int bit array. */
+struct NumTags { char limitexceeded[LENGTH(tags) > 31 ? -1 : 1]; };
+
+/* function implementations */
+void
+applyrules(Client *c)
+{
+       const char *class, *instance;
+       unsigned int i;
+       const Rule *r;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XClassHint ch = { NULL, NULL };
+
+       /* rule matching */
+       c->isfloating = 0;
+       c->tags = 0;
+       XGetClassHint(dpy, c->win, &ch);
+       class    = ch.res_class ? ch.res_class : broken;
+       instance = ch.res_name  ? ch.res_name  : broken;
+
+       if (strstr(class, "Steam") || strstr(class, "steam_app_"))
+               c->issteam = 1;
+
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(rules); i++) {
+               r = &rules[i];
+               if ((!r->title || strstr(c->name, r->title))
+               && (!r->class || strstr(class, r->class))
+               && (!r->instance || strstr(instance, r->instance)))
+               {
+                       c->isfloating = r->isfloating;
+                       c->tags |= r->tags;
+                       for (m = mons; m && m->num != r->monitor; m = m->next);
+                       if (m)
+                               c->mon = m;
+               }
+       }
+       if (ch.res_class)
+               XFree(ch.res_class);
+       if (ch.res_name)
+               XFree(ch.res_name);
+       c->tags = c->tags & TAGMASK ? c->tags & TAGMASK : c->mon->tagset[c->mon->seltags];
+}
+
+int
+applysizehints(Client *c, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, int interact)
+{
+       int baseismin;
+       Monitor *m = c->mon;
+
+       /* set minimum possible */
+       *w = MAX(1, *w);
+       *h = MAX(1, *h);
+       if (interact) {
+               if (*x > sw)
+                       *x = sw - WIDTH(c);
+               if (*y > sh)
+                       *y = sh - HEIGHT(c);
+               if (*x + *w + 2 * c->bw < 0)
+                       *x = 0;
+               if (*y + *h + 2 * c->bw < 0)
+                       *y = 0;
+       } else {
+               if (*x >= m->wx + m->ww)
+                       *x = m->wx + m->ww - WIDTH(c);
+               if (*y >= m->wy + m->wh)
+                       *y = m->wy + m->wh - HEIGHT(c);
+               if (*x + *w + 2 * c->bw <= m->wx)
+                       *x = m->wx;
+               if (*y + *h + 2 * c->bw <= m->wy)
+                       *y = m->wy;
+       }
+       if (*h < bh)
+               *h = bh;
+       if (*w < bh)
+               *w = bh;
+       if (resizehints || c->isfloating || !c->mon->lt[c->mon->sellt]->arrange) {
+               if (!c->hintsvalid)
+                       updatesizehints(c);
+               /* see last two sentences in ICCCM 4.1.2.3 */
+               baseismin = c->basew == c->minw && c->baseh == c->minh;
+               if (!baseismin) { /* temporarily remove base dimensions */
+                       *w -= c->basew;
+                       *h -= c->baseh;
+               }
+               /* adjust for aspect limits */
+               if (c->mina > 0 && c->maxa > 0) {
+                       if (c->maxa < (float)*w / *h)
+                               *w = *h * c->maxa + 0.5;
+                       else if (c->mina < (float)*h / *w)
+                               *h = *w * c->mina + 0.5;
+               }
+               if (baseismin) { /* increment calculation requires this */
+                       *w -= c->basew;
+                       *h -= c->baseh;
+               }
+               /* adjust for increment value */
+               if (c->incw)
+                       *w -= *w % c->incw;
+               if (c->inch)
+                       *h -= *h % c->inch;
+               /* restore base dimensions */
+               *w = MAX(*w + c->basew, c->minw);
+               *h = MAX(*h + c->baseh, c->minh);
+               if (c->maxw)
+                       *w = MIN(*w, c->maxw);
+               if (c->maxh)
+                       *h = MIN(*h, c->maxh);
+       }
+       return *x != c->x || *y != c->y || *w != c->w || *h != c->h;
+}
+
+void
+arrange(Monitor *m)
+{
+       if (m)
+               showhide(m->stack);
+       else for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               showhide(m->stack);
+       if (m) {
+               arrangemon(m);
+               restack(m);
+       } else for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               arrangemon(m);
+}
+
+void
+arrangemon(Monitor *m)
+{
+       strncpy(m->ltsymbol, m->lt[m->sellt]->symbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol);
+       if (m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange)
+               m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange(m);
+}
+
+void
+attach(Client *c)
+{
+       c->next = c->mon->clients;
+       c->mon->clients = c;
+}
+
+void
+attachstack(Client *c)
+{
+       c->snext = c->mon->stack;
+       c->mon->stack = c;
+}
+
+void
+buttonpress(XEvent *e)
+{
+       unsigned int i, x, click;
+       Arg arg = {0};
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XButtonPressedEvent *ev = &e->xbutton;
+
+       click = ClkRootWin;
+       /* focus monitor if necessary */
+       if ((m = wintomon(ev->window)) && m != selmon) {
+               unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
+               selmon = m;
+               focus(NULL);
+       }
+       if (ev->window == selmon->barwin) {
+               i = x = 0;
+               do
+                       x += TEXTW(tags[i]);
+               while (ev->x >= x && ++i < LENGTH(tags));
+               if (i < LENGTH(tags)) {
+                       click = ClkTagBar;
+                       arg.ui = 1 << i;
+               } else if (ev->x < x + TEXTW(selmon->ltsymbol))
+                       click = ClkLtSymbol;
+               else if (ev->x > selmon->ww - (int)TEXTW(stext))
+                       click = ClkStatusText;
+               else
+                       click = ClkWinTitle;
+       } else if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+               focus(c);
+               restack(selmon);
+               XAllowEvents(dpy, ReplayPointer, CurrentTime);
+               click = ClkClientWin;
+       }
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(buttons); i++)
+               if (click == buttons[i].click && buttons[i].func && buttons[i].button == ev->button
+               && CLEANMASK(buttons[i].mask) == CLEANMASK(ev->state))
+                       buttons[i].func(click == ClkTagBar && buttons[i].arg.i == 0 ? &arg : &buttons[i].arg);
+}
+
+void
+checkotherwm(void)
+{
+       xerrorxlib = XSetErrorHandler(xerrorstart);
+       /* this causes an error if some other window manager is running */
+       XSelectInput(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), SubstructureRedirectMask);
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+       XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+}
+
+void
+cleanup(void)
+{
+       Arg a = {.ui = ~0};
+       Layout foo = { "", NULL };
+       Monitor *m;
+       size_t i;
+
+       view(&a);
+       selmon->lt[selmon->sellt] = &foo;
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               while (m->stack)
+                       unmanage(m->stack, 0);
+       XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
+       while (mons)
+               cleanupmon(mons);
+       for (i = 0; i < CurLast; i++)
+               drw_cur_free(drw, cursor[i]);
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(colors); i++)
+               free(scheme[i]);
+       free(scheme);
+       XDestroyWindow(dpy, wmcheckwin);
+       drw_free(drw);
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+       XSetInputFocus(dpy, PointerRoot, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+       XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
+}
+
+void
+cleanupmon(Monitor *mon)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       if (mon == mons)
+               mons = mons->next;
+       else {
+               for (m = mons; m && m->next != mon; m = m->next);
+               m->next = mon->next;
+       }
+       XUnmapWindow(dpy, mon->barwin);
+       XDestroyWindow(dpy, mon->barwin);
+       free(mon);
+}
+
+void
+clientmessage(XEvent *e)
+{
+       XClientMessageEvent *cme = &e->xclient;
+       Client *c = wintoclient(cme->window);
+
+       if (!c)
+               return;
+       if (cme->message_type == netatom[NetWMState]) {
+               if (cme->data.l[1] == netatom[NetWMFullscreen]
+               || cme->data.l[2] == netatom[NetWMFullscreen])
+                       setfullscreen(c, (cme->data.l[0] == 1 /* _NET_WM_STATE_ADD    */
+                               || (cme->data.l[0] == 2 /* _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE */ && !c->isfullscreen)));
+       } else if (cme->message_type == netatom[NetActiveWindow]) {
+               if (c != selmon->sel && !c->isurgent)
+                       seturgent(c, 1);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+configure(Client *c)
+{
+       XConfigureEvent ce;
+
+       ce.type = ConfigureNotify;
+       ce.display = dpy;
+       ce.event = c->win;
+       ce.window = c->win;
+       ce.x = c->x;
+       ce.y = c->y;
+       ce.width = c->w;
+       ce.height = c->h;
+       ce.border_width = c->bw;
+       ce.above = None;
+       ce.override_redirect = False;
+       XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, StructureNotifyMask, (XEvent *)&ce);
+}
+
+void
+configurenotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+       Client *c;
+       XConfigureEvent *ev = &e->xconfigure;
+       int dirty;
+
+       /* TODO: updategeom handling sucks, needs to be simplified */
+       if (ev->window == root) {
+               dirty = (sw != ev->width || sh != ev->height);
+               sw = ev->width;
+               sh = ev->height;
+               if (updategeom() || dirty) {
+                       drw_resize(drw, sw, bh);
+                       updatebars();
+                       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
+                               for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+                                       if (c->isfullscreen)
+                                               resizeclient(c, m->mx, m->my, m->mw, m->mh);
+                               XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, m->barwin, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh);
+                       }
+                       focus(NULL);
+                       arrange(NULL);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void
+configurerequest(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XConfigureRequestEvent *ev = &e->xconfigurerequest;
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+
+       if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+               if (ev->value_mask & CWBorderWidth)
+                       c->bw = ev->border_width;
+               else if (c->isfloating || !selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange) {
+                       m = c->mon;
+                       if (!c->issteam) {
+                               if (ev->value_mask & CWX) {
+                                       c->oldx = c->x;
+                                       c->x = m->mx + ev->x;
+                               }
+                               if (ev->value_mask & CWY) {
+                                       c->oldy = c->y;
+                                       c->y = m->my + ev->y;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       if (ev->value_mask & CWWidth) {
+                               c->oldw = c->w;
+                               c->w = ev->width;
+                       }
+                       if (ev->value_mask & CWHeight) {
+                               c->oldh = c->h;
+                               c->h = ev->height;
+                       }
+                       if ((c->x + c->w) > m->mx + m->mw && c->isfloating)
+                               c->x = m->mx + (m->mw / 2 - WIDTH(c) / 2); /* center in x direction */
+                       if ((c->y + c->h) > m->my + m->mh && c->isfloating)
+                               c->y = m->my + (m->mh / 2 - HEIGHT(c) / 2); /* center in y direction */
+                       if ((ev->value_mask & (CWX|CWY)) && !(ev->value_mask & (CWWidth|CWHeight)))
+                               configure(c);
+                       if (ISVISIBLE(c))
+                               XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h);
+               } else
+                       configure(c);
+       } else {
+               wc.x = ev->x;
+               wc.y = ev->y;
+               wc.width = ev->width;
+               wc.height = ev->height;
+               wc.border_width = ev->border_width;
+               wc.sibling = ev->above;
+               wc.stack_mode = ev->detail;
+               XConfigureWindow(dpy, ev->window, ev->value_mask, &wc);
+       }
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+}
+
+Monitor *
+createmon(void)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       m = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Monitor));
+       m->tagset[0] = m->tagset[1] = 1;
+       m->mfact = mfact;
+       m->nmaster = nmaster;
+       m->showbar = showbar;
+       m->topbar = topbar;
+       m->lt[0] = &layouts[0];
+       m->lt[1] = &layouts[1 % LENGTH(layouts)];
+       strncpy(m->ltsymbol, layouts[0].symbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol);
+       return m;
+}
+
+void
+destroynotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       XDestroyWindowEvent *ev = &e->xdestroywindow;
+
+       if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window)))
+               unmanage(c, 1);
+}
+
+void
+detach(Client *c)
+{
+       Client **tc;
+
+       for (tc = &c->mon->clients; *tc && *tc != c; tc = &(*tc)->next);
+       *tc = c->next;
+}
+
+void
+detachstack(Client *c)
+{
+       Client **tc, *t;
+
+       for (tc = &c->mon->stack; *tc && *tc != c; tc = &(*tc)->snext);
+       *tc = c->snext;
+
+       if (c == c->mon->sel) {
+               for (t = c->mon->stack; t && !ISVISIBLE(t); t = t->snext);
+               c->mon->sel = t;
+       }
+}
+
+Monitor *
+dirtomon(int dir)
+{
+       Monitor *m = NULL;
+
+       if (dir > 0) {
+               if (!(m = selmon->next))
+                       m = mons;
+       } else if (selmon == mons)
+               for (m = mons; m->next; m = m->next);
+       else
+               for (m = mons; m->next != selmon; m = m->next);
+       return m;
+}
+
+void
+drawbar(Monitor *m)
+{
+       int x, w, tw = 0;
+       int boxs = drw->fonts->h / 9;
+       int boxw = drw->fonts->h / 6 + 2;
+       unsigned int i, occ = 0, urg = 0;
+       Client *c;
+
+       if (!m->showbar)
+               return;
+
+       /* draw status first so it can be overdrawn by tags later */
+       if (m == selmon) { /* status is only drawn on selected monitor */
+               drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+               tw = TEXTW(stext) - lrpad + 2; /* 2px right padding */
+               drw_text(drw, m->ww - tw, 0, tw, bh, 0, stext, 0);
+       }
+
+       for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) {
+               occ |= c->tags;
+               if (c->isurgent)
+                       urg |= c->tags;
+       }
+       x = 0;
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); i++) {
+               w = TEXTW(tags[i]);
+               drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
+               drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, tags[i], urg & 1 << i);
+               if (occ & 1 << i)
+                       drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, boxs, boxw, boxw,
+                               m == selmon && selmon->sel && selmon->sel->tags & 1 << i,
+                               urg & 1 << i);
+               x += w;
+       }
+       w = TEXTW(m->ltsymbol);
+       drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+       x = drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->ltsymbol, 0);
+
+       if ((w = m->ww - tw - x) > bh) {
+               if (m->sel) {
+                       drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m == selmon ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
+                       drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->sel->name, 0);
+                       if (m->sel->isfloating)
+                               drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, boxs, boxw, boxw, m->sel->isfixed, 0);
+               } else {
+                       drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+                       drw_rect(drw, x, 0, w, bh, 1, 1);
+               }
+       }
+       drw_map(drw, m->barwin, 0, 0, m->ww, bh);
+}
+
+void
+drawbars(void)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               drawbar(m);
+}
+
+void
+enternotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XCrossingEvent *ev = &e->xcrossing;
+
+       if ((ev->mode != NotifyNormal || ev->detail == NotifyInferior) && ev->window != root)
+               return;
+       c = wintoclient(ev->window);
+       m = c ? c->mon : wintomon(ev->window);
+       if (m != selmon) {
+               unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
+               selmon = m;
+       } else if (!c || c == selmon->sel)
+               return;
+       focus(c);
+}
+
+void
+expose(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+       XExposeEvent *ev = &e->xexpose;
+
+       if (ev->count == 0 && (m = wintomon(ev->window)))
+               drawbar(m);
+}
+
+void
+focus(Client *c)
+{
+       if (!c || !ISVISIBLE(c))
+               for (c = selmon->stack; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->snext);
+       if (selmon->sel && selmon->sel != c)
+               unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
+       if (c) {
+               if (c->mon != selmon)
+                       selmon = c->mon;
+               if (c->isurgent)
+                       seturgent(c, 0);
+               detachstack(c);
+               attachstack(c);
+               grabbuttons(c, 1);
+               XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, scheme[SchemeSel][ColBorder].pixel);
+               setfocus(c);
+       } else {
+               XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+               XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
+       }
+       selmon->sel = c;
+       drawbars();
+}
+
+/* there are some broken focus acquiring clients needing extra handling */
+void
+focusin(XEvent *e)
+{
+       XFocusChangeEvent *ev = &e->xfocus;
+
+       if (selmon->sel && ev->window != selmon->sel->win)
+               setfocus(selmon->sel);
+}
+
+void
+focusmon(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       if (!mons->next)
+               return;
+       if ((m = dirtomon(arg->i)) == selmon)
+               return;
+       unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
+       selmon = m;
+       focus(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+focusstack(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       Client *c = NULL, *i;
+
+       if (!selmon->sel || (selmon->sel->isfullscreen && lockfullscreen))
+               return;
+       if (arg->i > 0) {
+               for (c = selmon->sel->next; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->next);
+               if (!c)
+                       for (c = selmon->clients; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->next);
+       } else {
+               for (i = selmon->clients; i != selmon->sel; i = i->next)
+                       if (ISVISIBLE(i))
+                               c = i;
+               if (!c)
+                       for (; i; i = i->next)
+                               if (ISVISIBLE(i))
+                                       c = i;
+       }
+       if (c) {
+               focus(c);
+               restack(selmon);
+       }
+}
+
+Atom
+getatomprop(Client *c, Atom prop)
+{
+       int di;
+       unsigned long dl;
+       unsigned char *p = NULL;
+       Atom da, atom = None;
+
+       if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, c->win, prop, 0L, sizeof atom, False, XA_ATOM,
+               &da, &di, &dl, &dl, &p) == Success && p) {
+               atom = *(Atom *)p;
+               XFree(p);
+       }
+       return atom;
+}
+
+int
+getrootptr(int *x, int *y)
+{
+       int di;
+       unsigned int dui;
+       Window dummy;
+
+       return XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &dummy, &dummy, x, y, &di, &di, &dui);
+}
+
+long
+getstate(Window w)
+{
+       int format;
+       long result = -1;
+       unsigned char *p = NULL;
+       unsigned long n, extra;
+       Atom real;
+
+       if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, w, wmatom[WMState], 0L, 2L, False, wmatom[WMState],
+               &real, &format, &n, &extra, (unsigned char **)&p) != Success)
+               return -1;
+       if (n != 0)
+               result = *p;
+       XFree(p);
+       return result;
+}
+
+int
+gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size)
+{
+       char **list = NULL;
+       int n;
+       XTextProperty name;
+
+       if (!text || size == 0)
+               return 0;
+       text[0] = '\0';
+       if (!XGetTextProperty(dpy, w, &name, atom) || !name.nitems)
+               return 0;
+       if (name.encoding == XA_STRING) {
+               strncpy(text, (char *)name.value, size - 1);
+       } else if (XmbTextPropertyToTextList(dpy, &name, &list, &n) >= Success && n > 0 && *list) {
+               strncpy(text, *list, size - 1);
+               XFreeStringList(list);
+       }
+       text[size - 1] = '\0';
+       XFree(name.value);
+       return 1;
+}
+
+void
+grabbuttons(Client *c, int focused)
+{
+       updatenumlockmask();
+       {
+               unsigned int i, j;
+               unsigned int modifiers[] = { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask|LockMask };
+               XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
+               if (!focused)
+                       XGrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win, False,
+                               BUTTONMASK, GrabModeSync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
+               for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(buttons); i++)
+                       if (buttons[i].click == ClkClientWin)
+                               for (j = 0; j < LENGTH(modifiers); j++)
+                                       XGrabButton(dpy, buttons[i].button,
+                                               buttons[i].mask | modifiers[j],
+                                               c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
+                                               GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+grabkeys(void)
+{
+       updatenumlockmask();
+       {
+               unsigned int i, j;
+               unsigned int modifiers[] = { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask|LockMask };
+               KeyCode code;
+
+               XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
+               for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++)
+                       if ((code = XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, keys[i].keysym)))
+                               for (j = 0; j < LENGTH(modifiers); j++)
+                                       XGrabKey(dpy, code, keys[i].mod | modifiers[j], root,
+                                               True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+incnmaster(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       selmon->nmaster = MAX(selmon->nmaster + arg->i, 0);
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+static int
+isuniquegeom(XineramaScreenInfo *unique, size_t n, XineramaScreenInfo *info)
+{
+       while (n--)
+               if (unique[n].x_org == info->x_org && unique[n].y_org == info->y_org
+               && unique[n].width == info->width && unique[n].height == info->height)
+                       return 0;
+       return 1;
+}
+#endif /* XINERAMA */
+
+void
+keypress(XEvent *e)
+{
+       unsigned int i;
+       KeySym keysym;
+       XKeyEvent *ev;
+
+       ev = &e->xkey;
+       keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(dpy, (KeyCode)ev->keycode, 0);
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++)
+               if (keysym == keys[i].keysym
+               && CLEANMASK(keys[i].mod) == CLEANMASK(ev->state)
+               && keys[i].func)
+                       keys[i].func(&(keys[i].arg));
+}
+
+void
+killclient(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (!selmon->sel)
+               return;
+       if (!sendevent(selmon->sel, wmatom[WMDelete])) {
+               XGrabServer(dpy);
+               XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy);
+               XSetCloseDownMode(dpy, DestroyAll);
+               XKillClient(dpy, selmon->sel->win);
+               XSync(dpy, False);
+               XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
+               XUngrabServer(dpy);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa)
+{
+       Client *c, *t = NULL;
+       Window trans = None;
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+
+       c = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Client));
+       c->win = w;
+       /* geometry */
+       c->x = c->oldx = wa->x;
+       c->y = c->oldy = wa->y;
+       c->w = c->oldw = wa->width;
+       c->h = c->oldh = wa->height;
+       c->oldbw = wa->border_width;
+
+       updatetitle(c);
+       if (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, w, &trans) && (t = wintoclient(trans))) {
+               c->mon = t->mon;
+               c->tags = t->tags;
+       } else {
+               c->mon = selmon;
+               applyrules(c);
+       }
+
+       if (c->x + WIDTH(c) > c->mon->wx + c->mon->ww)
+               c->x = c->mon->wx + c->mon->ww - WIDTH(c);
+       if (c->y + HEIGHT(c) > c->mon->wy + c->mon->wh)
+               c->y = c->mon->wy + c->mon->wh - HEIGHT(c);
+       c->x = MAX(c->x, c->mon->wx);
+       c->y = MAX(c->y, c->mon->wy);
+       c->bw = borderpx;
+
+       wc.border_width = c->bw;
+       XConfigureWindow(dpy, w, CWBorderWidth, &wc);
+       XSetWindowBorder(dpy, w, scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBorder].pixel);
+       configure(c); /* propagates border_width, if size doesn't change */
+       updatewindowtype(c);
+       updatesizehints(c);
+       updatewmhints(c);
+       XSelectInput(dpy, w, EnterWindowMask|FocusChangeMask|PropertyChangeMask|StructureNotifyMask);
+       grabbuttons(c, 0);
+       if (!c->isfloating)
+               c->isfloating = c->oldstate = trans != None || c->isfixed;
+       if (c->isfloating)
+               XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->win);
+       attach(c);
+       attachstack(c);
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList], XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeAppend,
+               (unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
+       XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x + 2 * sw, c->y, c->w, c->h); /* some windows require this */
+       setclientstate(c, NormalState);
+       if (c->mon == selmon)
+               unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
+       c->mon->sel = c;
+       arrange(c->mon);
+       XMapWindow(dpy, c->win);
+       focus(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+mappingnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       XMappingEvent *ev = &e->xmapping;
+
+       XRefreshKeyboardMapping(ev);
+       if (ev->request == MappingKeyboard)
+               grabkeys();
+}
+
+void
+maprequest(XEvent *e)
+{
+       static XWindowAttributes wa;
+       XMapRequestEvent *ev = &e->xmaprequest;
+
+       if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, ev->window, &wa) || wa.override_redirect)
+               return;
+       if (!wintoclient(ev->window))
+               manage(ev->window, &wa);
+}
+
+void
+monocle(Monitor *m)
+{
+       unsigned int n = 0;
+       Client *c;
+
+       for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+               if (ISVISIBLE(c))
+                       n++;
+       if (n > 0) /* override layout symbol */
+               snprintf(m->ltsymbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol, "[%d]", n);
+       for (c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next))
+               resize(c, m->wx, m->wy, m->ww - 2 * c->bw, m->wh - 2 * c->bw, 0);
+}
+
+void
+motionnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       static Monitor *mon = NULL;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XMotionEvent *ev = &e->xmotion;
+
+       if (ev->window != root)
+               return;
+       if ((m = recttomon(ev->x_root, ev->y_root, 1, 1)) != mon && mon) {
+               unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
+               selmon = m;
+               focus(NULL);
+       }
+       mon = m;
+}
+
+void
+movemouse(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       int x, y, ocx, ocy, nx, ny;
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XEvent ev;
+       Time lasttime = 0;
+
+       if (!(c = selmon->sel))
+               return;
+       if (c->isfullscreen) /* no support moving fullscreen windows by mouse */
+               return;
+       restack(selmon);
+       ocx = c->x;
+       ocy = c->y;
+       if (XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MOUSEMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
+               None, cursor[CurMove]->cursor, CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
+               return;
+       if (!getrootptr(&x, &y))
+               return;
+       do {
+               XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK|ExposureMask|SubstructureRedirectMask, &ev);
+               switch(ev.type) {
+               case ConfigureRequest:
+               case Expose:
+               case MapRequest:
+                       handler[ev.type](&ev);
+                       break;
+               case MotionNotify:
+                       if ((ev.xmotion.time - lasttime) <= (1000 / 60))
+                               continue;
+                       lasttime = ev.xmotion.time;
+
+                       nx = ocx + (ev.xmotion.x - x);
+                       ny = ocy + (ev.xmotion.y - y);
+                       if (abs(selmon->wx - nx) < snap)
+                               nx = selmon->wx;
+                       else if (abs((selmon->wx + selmon->ww) - (nx + WIDTH(c))) < snap)
+                               nx = selmon->wx + selmon->ww - WIDTH(c);
+                       if (abs(selmon->wy - ny) < snap)
+                               ny = selmon->wy;
+                       else if (abs((selmon->wy + selmon->wh) - (ny + HEIGHT(c))) < snap)
+                               ny = selmon->wy + selmon->wh - HEIGHT(c);
+                       if (!c->isfloating && selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange
+                       && (abs(nx - c->x) > snap || abs(ny - c->y) > snap))
+                               togglefloating(NULL);
+                       if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating)
+                               resize(c, nx, ny, c->w, c->h, 1);
+                       break;
+               }
+       } while (ev.type != ButtonRelease);
+       XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
+       if ((m = recttomon(c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h)) != selmon) {
+               sendmon(c, m);
+               selmon = m;
+               focus(NULL);
+       }
+}
+
+Client *
+nexttiled(Client *c)
+{
+       for (; c && (c->isfloating || !ISVISIBLE(c)); c = c->next);
+       return c;
+}
+
+void
+pop(Client *c)
+{
+       detach(c);
+       attach(c);
+       focus(c);
+       arrange(c->mon);
+}
+
+void
+propertynotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Window trans;
+       XPropertyEvent *ev = &e->xproperty;
+
+       if ((ev->window == root) && (ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME))
+               updatestatus();
+       else if (ev->state == PropertyDelete)
+               return; /* ignore */
+       else if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+               switch(ev->atom) {
+               default: break;
+               case XA_WM_TRANSIENT_FOR:
+                       if (!c->isfloating && (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, c->win, &trans)) &&
+                               (c->isfloating = (wintoclient(trans)) != NULL))
+                               arrange(c->mon);
+                       break;
+               case XA_WM_NORMAL_HINTS:
+                       c->hintsvalid = 0;
+                       break;
+               case XA_WM_HINTS:
+                       updatewmhints(c);
+                       drawbars();
+                       break;
+               }
+               if (ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME || ev->atom == netatom[NetWMName]) {
+                       updatetitle(c);
+                       if (c == c->mon->sel)
+                               drawbar(c->mon);
+               }
+               if (ev->atom == netatom[NetWMWindowType])
+                       updatewindowtype(c);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+quit(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       running = 0;
+}
+
+Monitor *
+recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h)
+{
+       Monitor *m, *r = selmon;
+       int a, area = 0;
+
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               if ((a = INTERSECT(x, y, w, h, m)) > area) {
+                       area = a;
+                       r = m;
+               }
+       return r;
+}
+
+void
+resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact)
+{
+       if (applysizehints(c, &x, &y, &w, &h, interact))
+               resizeclient(c, x, y, w, h);
+}
+
+void
+resizeclient(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h)
+{
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+
+       c->oldx = c->x; c->x = wc.x = x;
+       c->oldy = c->y; c->y = wc.y = y;
+       c->oldw = c->w; c->w = wc.width = w;
+       c->oldh = c->h; c->h = wc.height = h;
+       wc.border_width = c->bw;
+       XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWX|CWY|CWWidth|CWHeight|CWBorderWidth, &wc);
+       configure(c);
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+}
+
+void
+resizemouse(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       int ocx, ocy, nw, nh;
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+       XEvent ev;
+       Time lasttime = 0;
+
+       if (!(c = selmon->sel))
+               return;
+       if (c->isfullscreen) /* no support resizing fullscreen windows by mouse */
+               return;
+       restack(selmon);
+       ocx = c->x;
+       ocy = c->y;
+       if (XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MOUSEMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
+               None, cursor[CurResize]->cursor, CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
+               return;
+       XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w + c->bw - 1, c->h + c->bw - 1);
+       do {
+               XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK|ExposureMask|SubstructureRedirectMask, &ev);
+               switch(ev.type) {
+               case ConfigureRequest:
+               case Expose:
+               case MapRequest:
+                       handler[ev.type](&ev);
+                       break;
+               case MotionNotify:
+                       if ((ev.xmotion.time - lasttime) <= (1000 / 60))
+                               continue;
+                       lasttime = ev.xmotion.time;
+
+                       nw = MAX(ev.xmotion.x - ocx - 2 * c->bw + 1, 1);
+                       nh = MAX(ev.xmotion.y - ocy - 2 * c->bw + 1, 1);
+                       if (c->mon->wx + nw >= selmon->wx && c->mon->wx + nw <= selmon->wx + selmon->ww
+                       && c->mon->wy + nh >= selmon->wy && c->mon->wy + nh <= selmon->wy + selmon->wh)
+                       {
+                               if (!c->isfloating && selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange
+                               && (abs(nw - c->w) > snap || abs(nh - c->h) > snap))
+                                       togglefloating(NULL);
+                       }
+                       if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating)
+                               resize(c, c->x, c->y, nw, nh, 1);
+                       break;
+               }
+       } while (ev.type != ButtonRelease);
+       XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w + c->bw - 1, c->h + c->bw - 1);
+       XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
+       while (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
+       if ((m = recttomon(c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h)) != selmon) {
+               sendmon(c, m);
+               selmon = m;
+               focus(NULL);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+restack(Monitor *m)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       XEvent ev;
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+
+       drawbar(m);
+       if (!m->sel)
+               return;
+       if (m->sel->isfloating || !m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange)
+               XRaiseWindow(dpy, m->sel->win);
+       if (m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange) {
+               wc.stack_mode = Below;
+               wc.sibling = m->barwin;
+               for (c = m->stack; c; c = c->snext)
+                       if (!c->isfloating && ISVISIBLE(c)) {
+                               XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWSibling|CWStackMode, &wc);
+                               wc.sibling = c->win;
+                       }
+       }
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+       while (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
+}
+
+void
+run(void)
+{
+       XEvent ev;
+       /* main event loop */
+       XSync(dpy, False);
+       while (running && !XNextEvent(dpy, &ev))
+               if (handler[ev.type])
+                       handler[ev.type](&ev); /* call handler */
+}
+
+void
+scan(void)
+{
+       unsigned int i, num;
+       Window d1, d2, *wins = NULL;
+       XWindowAttributes wa;
+
+       if (XQueryTree(dpy, root, &d1, &d2, &wins, &num)) {
+               for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+                       if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa)
+                       || wa.override_redirect || XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1))
+                               continue;
+                       if (wa.map_state == IsViewable || getstate(wins[i]) == IconicState)
+                               manage(wins[i], &wa);
+               }
+               for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { /* now the transients */
+                       if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa))
+                               continue;
+                       if (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1)
+                       && (wa.map_state == IsViewable || getstate(wins[i]) == IconicState))
+                               manage(wins[i], &wa);
+               }
+               if (wins)
+                       XFree(wins);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m)
+{
+       if (c->mon == m)
+               return;
+       unfocus(c, 1);
+       detach(c);
+       detachstack(c);
+       c->mon = m;
+       c->tags = m->tagset[m->seltags]; /* assign tags of target monitor */
+       attach(c);
+       attachstack(c);
+       focus(NULL);
+       arrange(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+setclientstate(Client *c, long state)
+{
+       long data[] = { state, None };
+
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, wmatom[WMState], wmatom[WMState], 32,
+               PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)data, 2);
+}
+
+int
+sendevent(Client *c, Atom proto)
+{
+       int n;
+       Atom *protocols;
+       int exists = 0;
+       XEvent ev;
+
+       if (XGetWMProtocols(dpy, c->win, &protocols, &n)) {
+               while (!exists && n--)
+                       exists = protocols[n] == proto;
+               XFree(protocols);
+       }
+       if (exists) {
+               ev.type = ClientMessage;
+               ev.xclient.window = c->win;
+               ev.xclient.message_type = wmatom[WMProtocols];
+               ev.xclient.format = 32;
+               ev.xclient.data.l[0] = proto;
+               ev.xclient.data.l[1] = CurrentTime;
+               XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, NoEventMask, &ev);
+       }
+       return exists;
+}
+
+void
+setfocus(Client *c)
+{
+       if (!c->neverfocus) {
+               XSetInputFocus(dpy, c->win, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+               XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow],
+                       XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeReplace,
+                       (unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
+       }
+       sendevent(c, wmatom[WMTakeFocus]);
+}
+
+void
+setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen)
+{
+       if (fullscreen && !c->isfullscreen) {
+               XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, netatom[NetWMState], XA_ATOM, 32,
+                       PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)&netatom[NetWMFullscreen], 1);
+               c->isfullscreen = 1;
+               c->oldstate = c->isfloating;
+               c->oldbw = c->bw;
+               c->bw = 0;
+               c->isfloating = 1;
+               resizeclient(c, c->mon->mx, c->mon->my, c->mon->mw, c->mon->mh);
+               XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->win);
+       } else if (!fullscreen && c->isfullscreen){
+               XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, netatom[NetWMState], XA_ATOM, 32,
+                       PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)0, 0);
+               c->isfullscreen = 0;
+               c->isfloating = c->oldstate;
+               c->bw = c->oldbw;
+               c->x = c->oldx;
+               c->y = c->oldy;
+               c->w = c->oldw;
+               c->h = c->oldh;
+               resizeclient(c, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h);
+               arrange(c->mon);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+setlayout(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (!arg || !arg->v || arg->v != selmon->lt[selmon->sellt])
+               selmon->sellt ^= 1;
+       if (arg && arg->v)
+               selmon->lt[selmon->sellt] = (Layout *)arg->v;
+       strncpy(selmon->ltsymbol, selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->symbol, sizeof selmon->ltsymbol);
+       if (selmon->sel)
+               arrange(selmon);
+       else
+               drawbar(selmon);
+}
+
+/* arg > 1.0 will set mfact absolutely */
+void
+setmfact(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       float f;
+
+       if (!arg || !selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange)
+               return;
+       f = arg->f < 1.0 ? arg->f + selmon->mfact : arg->f - 1.0;
+       if (f < 0.05 || f > 0.95)
+               return;
+       selmon->mfact = f;
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+setup(void)
+{
+       int i;
+       XSetWindowAttributes wa;
+       Atom utf8string;
+
+       /* clean up any zombies immediately */
+       sigchld(0);
+
+       /* init screen */
+       screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
+       sw = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen);
+       sh = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen);
+       root = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
+       drw = drw_create(dpy, screen, root, sw, sh);
+       if (!drw_fontset_create(drw, fonts, LENGTH(fonts)))
+               die("no fonts could be loaded.");
+       lrpad = drw->fonts->h;
+       bh = drw->fonts->h + 2;
+       updategeom();
+       /* init atoms */
+       utf8string = XInternAtom(dpy, "UTF8_STRING", False);
+       wmatom[WMProtocols] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
+       wmatom[WMDelete] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
+       wmatom[WMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_STATE", False);
+       wmatom[WMTakeFocus] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_TAKE_FOCUS", False);
+       netatom[NetActiveWindow] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW", False);
+       netatom[NetSupported] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTED", False);
+       netatom[NetWMName] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
+       netatom[NetWMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE", False);
+       netatom[NetWMCheck] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK", False);
+       netatom[NetWMFullscreen] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", False);
+       netatom[NetWMWindowType] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE", False);
+       netatom[NetWMWindowTypeDialog] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DIALOG", False);
+       netatom[NetClientList] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_CLIENT_LIST", False);
+       /* init cursors */
+       cursor[CurNormal] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_left_ptr);
+       cursor[CurResize] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_sizing);
+       cursor[CurMove] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_fleur);
+       /* init appearance */
+       scheme = ecalloc(LENGTH(colors), sizeof(Clr *));
+       for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(colors); i++)
+               scheme[i] = drw_scm_create(drw, colors[i], 3);
+       /* init bars */
+       updatebars();
+       updatestatus();
+       /* supporting window for NetWMCheck */
+       wmcheckwin = XCreateSimpleWindow(dpy, root, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, wmcheckwin, netatom[NetWMCheck], XA_WINDOW, 32,
+               PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) &wmcheckwin, 1);
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, wmcheckwin, netatom[NetWMName], utf8string, 8,
+               PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) "dwm", 3);
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetWMCheck], XA_WINDOW, 32,
+               PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) &wmcheckwin, 1);
+       /* EWMH support per view */
+       XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetSupported], XA_ATOM, 32,
+               PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) netatom, NetLast);
+       XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList]);
+       /* select events */
+       wa.cursor = cursor[CurNormal]->cursor;
+       wa.event_mask = SubstructureRedirectMask|SubstructureNotifyMask
+               |ButtonPressMask|PointerMotionMask|EnterWindowMask
+               |LeaveWindowMask|StructureNotifyMask|PropertyChangeMask;
+       XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, root, CWEventMask|CWCursor, &wa);
+       XSelectInput(dpy, root, wa.event_mask);
+       grabkeys();
+       focus(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+seturgent(Client *c, int urg)
+{
+       XWMHints *wmh;
+
+       c->isurgent = urg;
+       if (!(wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win)))
+               return;
+       wmh->flags = urg ? (wmh->flags | XUrgencyHint) : (wmh->flags & ~XUrgencyHint);
+       XSetWMHints(dpy, c->win, wmh);
+       XFree(wmh);
+}
+
+void
+showhide(Client *c)
+{
+       if (!c)
+               return;
+       if (ISVISIBLE(c)) {
+               /* show clients top down */
+               XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y);
+               if ((!c->mon->lt[c->mon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating) && !c->isfullscreen)
+                       resize(c, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h, 0);
+               showhide(c->snext);
+       } else {
+               /* hide clients bottom up */
+               showhide(c->snext);
+               XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, WIDTH(c) * -2, c->y);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+sigchld(int unused)
+{
+       if (signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld) == SIG_ERR)
+               die("can't install SIGCHLD handler:");
+       while (0 < waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG));
+}
+
+void
+spawn(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (fork() == 0) {
+               if (dpy)
+                       close(ConnectionNumber(dpy));
+               setsid();
+               execvp(((char **)arg->v)[0], (char **)arg->v);
+               die("dwm: execvp '%s' failed:", ((char **)arg->v)[0]);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+tag(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (selmon->sel && arg->ui & TAGMASK) {
+               selmon->sel->tags = arg->ui & TAGMASK;
+               focus(NULL);
+               arrange(selmon);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+tagmon(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (!selmon->sel || !mons->next)
+               return;
+       sendmon(selmon->sel, dirtomon(arg->i));
+}
+
+void
+tile(Monitor *m)
+{
+       unsigned int i, n, h, mw, my, ty;
+       Client *c;
+
+       for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++);
+       if (n == 0)
+               return;
+
+       if (n > m->nmaster)
+               mw = m->nmaster ? m->ww * m->mfact : 0;
+       else
+               mw = m->ww;
+       for (i = my = ty = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++)
+               if (i < m->nmaster) {
+                       h = (m->wh - my) / (MIN(n, m->nmaster) - i);
+                       resize(c, m->wx, m->wy + my, mw - (2*c->bw), h - (2*c->bw), 0);
+                       if (my + HEIGHT(c) < m->wh)
+                               my += HEIGHT(c);
+               } else {
+                       h = (m->wh - ty) / (n - i);
+                       resize(c, m->wx + mw, m->wy + ty, m->ww - mw - (2*c->bw), h - (2*c->bw), 0);
+                       if (ty + HEIGHT(c) < m->wh)
+                               ty += HEIGHT(c);
+               }
+}
+
+void
+togglebar(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       selmon->showbar = !selmon->showbar;
+       updatebarpos(selmon);
+       XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, selmon->barwin, selmon->wx, selmon->by, selmon->ww, bh);
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+togglefloating(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (!selmon->sel)
+               return;
+       if (selmon->sel->isfullscreen) /* no support for fullscreen windows */
+               return;
+       selmon->sel->isfloating = !selmon->sel->isfloating || selmon->sel->isfixed;
+       if (selmon->sel->isfloating)
+               resize(selmon->sel, selmon->sel->x, selmon->sel->y,
+                       selmon->sel->w, selmon->sel->h, 0);
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+togglesticky(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if (!selmon->sel)
+               return;
+       selmon->sel->issticky = !selmon->sel->issticky;
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+toggletag(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       unsigned int newtags;
+
+       if (!selmon->sel)
+               return;
+       newtags = selmon->sel->tags ^ (arg->ui & TAGMASK);
+       if (newtags) {
+               selmon->sel->tags = newtags;
+               focus(NULL);
+               arrange(selmon);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+toggleview(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       unsigned int newtagset = selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] ^ (arg->ui & TAGMASK);
+
+       if (newtagset) {
+               selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] = newtagset;
+               focus(NULL);
+               arrange(selmon);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+unfocus(Client *c, int setfocus)
+{
+       if (!c)
+               return;
+       grabbuttons(c, 0);
+       XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBorder].pixel);
+       if (setfocus) {
+               XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+               XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+unmanage(Client *c, int destroyed)
+{
+       Monitor *m = c->mon;
+       XWindowChanges wc;
+
+       detach(c);
+       detachstack(c);
+       if (!destroyed) {
+               wc.border_width = c->oldbw;
+               XGrabServer(dpy); /* avoid race conditions */
+               XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy);
+               XSelectInput(dpy, c->win, NoEventMask);
+               XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWBorderWidth, &wc); /* restore border */
+               XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
+               setclientstate(c, WithdrawnState);
+               XSync(dpy, False);
+               XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
+               XUngrabServer(dpy);
+       }
+       free(c);
+       focus(NULL);
+       updateclientlist();
+       arrange(m);
+}
+
+void
+unmapnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       XUnmapEvent *ev = &e->xunmap;
+
+       if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+               if (ev->send_event)
+                       setclientstate(c, WithdrawnState);
+               else
+                       unmanage(c, 0);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+updatebars(void)
+{
+       Monitor *m;
+       XSetWindowAttributes wa = {
+               .override_redirect = True,
+               .background_pixmap = ParentRelative,
+               .event_mask = ButtonPressMask|ExposureMask
+       };
+       XClassHint ch = {"dwm", "dwm"};
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
+               if (m->barwin)
+                       continue;
+               m->barwin = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh, 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen),
+                               CopyFromParent, DefaultVisual(dpy, screen),
+                               CWOverrideRedirect|CWBackPixmap|CWEventMask, &wa);
+               XDefineCursor(dpy, m->barwin, cursor[CurNormal]->cursor);
+               XMapRaised(dpy, m->barwin);
+               XSetClassHint(dpy, m->barwin, &ch);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+updatebarpos(Monitor *m)
+{
+       m->wy = m->my;
+       m->wh = m->mh;
+       if (m->showbar) {
+               m->wh -= bh;
+               m->by = m->topbar ? m->wy : m->wy + m->wh;
+               m->wy = m->topbar ? m->wy + bh : m->wy;
+       } else
+               m->by = -bh;
+}
+
+void
+updateclientlist()
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList]);
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+                       XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList],
+                               XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeAppend,
+                               (unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
+}
+
+int
+updategeom(void)
+{
+       int dirty = 0;
+
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+       if (XineramaIsActive(dpy)) {
+               int i, j, n, nn;
+               Client *c;
+               Monitor *m;
+               XineramaScreenInfo *info = XineramaQueryScreens(dpy, &nn);
+               XineramaScreenInfo *unique = NULL;
+
+               for (n = 0, m = mons; m; m = m->next, n++);
+               /* only consider unique geometries as separate screens */
+               unique = ecalloc(nn, sizeof(XineramaScreenInfo));
+               for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nn; i++)
+                       if (isuniquegeom(unique, j, &info[i]))
+                               memcpy(&unique[j++], &info[i], sizeof(XineramaScreenInfo));
+               XFree(info);
+               nn = j;
+
+               /* new monitors if nn > n */
+               for (i = n; i < nn; i++) {
+                       for (m = mons; m && m->next; m = m->next);
+                       if (m)
+                               m->next = createmon();
+                       else
+                               mons = createmon();
+               }
+               for (i = 0, m = mons; i < nn && m; m = m->next, i++)
+                       if (i >= n
+                       || unique[i].x_org != m->mx || unique[i].y_org != m->my
+                       || unique[i].width != m->mw || unique[i].height != m->mh)
+                       {
+                               dirty = 1;
+                               m->num = i;
+                               m->mx = m->wx = unique[i].x_org;
+                               m->my = m->wy = unique[i].y_org;
+                               m->mw = m->ww = unique[i].width;
+                               m->mh = m->wh = unique[i].height;
+                               updatebarpos(m);
+                       }
+               /* removed monitors if n > nn */
+               for (i = nn; i < n; i++) {
+                       for (m = mons; m && m->next; m = m->next);
+                       while ((c = m->clients)) {
+                               dirty = 1;
+                               m->clients = c->next;
+                               detachstack(c);
+                               c->mon = mons;
+                               attach(c);
+                               attachstack(c);
+                       }
+                       if (m == selmon)
+                               selmon = mons;
+                       cleanupmon(m);
+               }
+               free(unique);
+       } else
+#endif /* XINERAMA */
+       { /* default monitor setup */
+               if (!mons)
+                       mons = createmon();
+               if (mons->mw != sw || mons->mh != sh) {
+                       dirty = 1;
+                       mons->mw = mons->ww = sw;
+                       mons->mh = mons->wh = sh;
+                       updatebarpos(mons);
+               }
+       }
+       if (dirty) {
+               selmon = mons;
+               selmon = wintomon(root);
+       }
+       return dirty;
+}
+
+void
+updatenumlockmask(void)
+{
+       unsigned int i, j;
+       XModifierKeymap *modmap;
+
+       numlockmask = 0;
+       modmap = XGetModifierMapping(dpy);
+       for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+               for (j = 0; j < modmap->max_keypermod; j++)
+                       if (modmap->modifiermap[i * modmap->max_keypermod + j]
+                               == XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, XK_Num_Lock))
+                               numlockmask = (1 << i);
+       XFreeModifiermap(modmap);
+}
+
+void
+updatesizehints(Client *c)
+{
+       long msize;
+       XSizeHints size;
+
+       if (!XGetWMNormalHints(dpy, c->win, &size, &msize))
+               /* size is uninitialized, ensure that size.flags aren't used */
+               size.flags = PSize;
+       if (size.flags & PBaseSize) {
+               c->basew = size.base_width;
+               c->baseh = size.base_height;
+       } else if (size.flags & PMinSize) {
+               c->basew = size.min_width;
+               c->baseh = size.min_height;
+       } else
+               c->basew = c->baseh = 0;
+       if (size.flags & PResizeInc) {
+               c->incw = size.width_inc;
+               c->inch = size.height_inc;
+       } else
+               c->incw = c->inch = 0;
+       if (size.flags & PMaxSize) {
+               c->maxw = size.max_width;
+               c->maxh = size.max_height;
+       } else
+               c->maxw = c->maxh = 0;
+       if (size.flags & PMinSize) {
+               c->minw = size.min_width;
+               c->minh = size.min_height;
+       } else if (size.flags & PBaseSize) {
+               c->minw = size.base_width;
+               c->minh = size.base_height;
+       } else
+               c->minw = c->minh = 0;
+       if (size.flags & PAspect) {
+               c->mina = (float)size.min_aspect.y / size.min_aspect.x;
+               c->maxa = (float)size.max_aspect.x / size.max_aspect.y;
+       } else
+               c->maxa = c->mina = 0.0;
+       c->isfixed = (c->maxw && c->maxh && c->maxw == c->minw && c->maxh == c->minh);
+       c->hintsvalid = 1;
+}
+
+void
+updatestatus(void)
+{
+       if (!gettextprop(root, XA_WM_NAME, stext, sizeof(stext)))
+               strcpy(stext, "dwm-"VERSION);
+       drawbar(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+updatetitle(Client *c)
+{
+       if (!gettextprop(c->win, netatom[NetWMName], c->name, sizeof c->name))
+               gettextprop(c->win, XA_WM_NAME, c->name, sizeof c->name);
+       if (c->name[0] == '\0') /* hack to mark broken clients */
+               strcpy(c->name, broken);
+}
+
+void
+updatewindowtype(Client *c)
+{
+       Atom state = getatomprop(c, netatom[NetWMState]);
+       Atom wtype = getatomprop(c, netatom[NetWMWindowType]);
+
+       if (state == netatom[NetWMFullscreen])
+               setfullscreen(c, 1);
+       if (wtype == netatom[NetWMWindowTypeDialog])
+               c->isfloating = 1;
+}
+
+void
+updatewmhints(Client *c)
+{
+       XWMHints *wmh;
+
+       if ((wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win))) {
+               if (c == selmon->sel && wmh->flags & XUrgencyHint) {
+                       wmh->flags &= ~XUrgencyHint;
+                       XSetWMHints(dpy, c->win, wmh);
+               } else
+                       c->isurgent = (wmh->flags & XUrgencyHint) ? 1 : 0;
+               if (wmh->flags & InputHint)
+                       c->neverfocus = !wmh->input;
+               else
+                       c->neverfocus = 0;
+               XFree(wmh);
+       }
+}
+
+void
+view(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       if ((arg->ui & TAGMASK) == selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags])
+               return;
+       selmon->seltags ^= 1; /* toggle sel tagset */
+       if (arg->ui & TAGMASK)
+               selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] = arg->ui & TAGMASK;
+       focus(NULL);
+       arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+Client *
+wintoclient(Window w)
+{
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+                       if (c->win == w)
+                               return c;
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+Monitor *
+wintomon(Window w)
+{
+       int x, y;
+       Client *c;
+       Monitor *m;
+
+       if (w == root && getrootptr(&x, &y))
+               return recttomon(x, y, 1, 1);
+       for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+               if (w == m->barwin)
+                       return m;
+       if ((c = wintoclient(w)))
+               return c->mon;
+       return selmon;
+}
+
+/* There's no way to check accesses to destroyed windows, thus those cases are
+ * ignored (especially on UnmapNotify's). Other types of errors call Xlibs
+ * default error handler, which may call exit. */
+int
+xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
+{
+       if (ee->error_code == BadWindow
+       || (ee->request_code == X_SetInputFocus && ee->error_code == BadMatch)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_PolyText8 && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_PolyFillRectangle && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_PolySegment && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_ConfigureWindow && ee->error_code == BadMatch)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_GrabButton && ee->error_code == BadAccess)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_GrabKey && ee->error_code == BadAccess)
+       || (ee->request_code == X_CopyArea && ee->error_code == BadDrawable))
+               return 0;
+       fprintf(stderr, "dwm: fatal error: request code=%d, error code=%d\n",
+               ee->request_code, ee->error_code);
+       return xerrorxlib(dpy, ee); /* may call exit */
+}
+
+int
+xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
+{
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* Startup Error handler to check if another window manager
+ * is already running. */
+int
+xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
+{
+       die("dwm: another window manager is already running");
+       return -1;
+}
+
+void
+zoom(const Arg *arg)
+{
+       Client *c = selmon->sel;
+
+       if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || !c || c->isfloating)
+               return;
+       if (c == nexttiled(selmon->clients) && !(c = nexttiled(c->next)))
+               return;
+       pop(c);
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+       if (argc == 2 && !strcmp("-v", argv[1]))
+               die("dwm-"VERSION);
+       else if (argc != 1)
+               die("usage: dwm [-v]");
+       if (!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") || !XSupportsLocale())
+               fputs("warning: no locale support\n", stderr);
+       if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
+               die("dwm: cannot open display");
+       checkotherwm();
+       setup();
+#ifdef __OpenBSD__
+       if (pledge("stdio rpath proc exec", NULL) == -1)
+               die("pledge");
+#endif /* __OpenBSD__ */
+       scan();
+       run();
+       cleanup();
+       XCloseDisplay(dpy);
+       return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
diff --git a/bdwm/dwm.o b/bdwm/dwm.o
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..4021048
Binary files /dev/null and b/bdwm/dwm.o differ
diff --git a/bdwm/transient.c b/bdwm/transient.c
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..040adb5
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* cc transient.c -o transient -lX11 */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+
+int main(void) {
+       Display *d;
+       Window r, f, t = None;
+       XSizeHints h;
+       XEvent e;
+
+       d = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
+       if (!d)
+               exit(1);
+       r = DefaultRootWindow(d);
+
+       f = XCreateSimpleWindow(d, r, 100, 100, 400, 400, 0, 0, 0);
+       h.min_width = h.max_width = h.min_height = h.max_height = 400;
+       h.flags = PMinSize | PMaxSize;
+       XSetWMNormalHints(d, f, &h);
+       XStoreName(d, f, "floating");
+       XMapWindow(d, f);
+
+       XSelectInput(d, f, ExposureMask);
+       while (1) {
+               XNextEvent(d, &e);
+
+               if (t == None) {
+                       sleep(5);
+                       t = XCreateSimpleWindow(d, r, 50, 50, 100, 100, 0, 0, 0);
+                       XSetTransientForHint(d, t, f);
+                       XStoreName(d, t, "transient");
+                       XMapWindow(d, t);
+                       XSelectInput(d, t, ExposureMask);
+               }
+       }
+
+       XCloseDisplay(d);
+       exit(0);
+}
diff --git a/bdwm/util.c b/bdwm/util.c
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..96b82c9
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "util.h"
+
+void
+die(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+       va_list ap;
+
+       va_start(ap, fmt);
+       vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+       va_end(ap);
+
+       if (fmt[0] && fmt[strlen(fmt)-1] == ':') {
+               fputc(' ', stderr);
+               perror(NULL);
+       } else {
+               fputc('\n', stderr);
+       }
+
+       exit(1);
+}
+
+void *
+ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
+{
+       void *p;
+
+       if (!(p = calloc(nmemb, size)))
+               die("calloc:");
+       return p;
+}
diff --git a/bdwm/util.h b/bdwm/util.h
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..f633b51
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+#define MAX(A, B)               ((A) > (B) ? (A) : (B))
+#define MIN(A, B)               ((A) < (B) ? (A) : (B))
+#define BETWEEN(X, A, B)        ((A) <= (X) && (X) <= (B))
+
+void die(const char *fmt, ...);
+void *ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
diff --git a/bdwm/util.o b/bdwm/util.o
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..6cc164b
Binary files /dev/null and b/bdwm/util.o differ
diff --git a/devour/LICENSE b/devour/LICENSE
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..d159169
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
+                    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+                       Version 2, June 1991
+
+ Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
+ of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
+
+                            Preamble
+
+  The licenses for most software are designed to take away your
+freedom to share and change it.  By contrast, the GNU General Public
+License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
+software--to make sure the software is free for all its users.  This
+General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
+Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
+using it.  (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
+the GNU Lesser General Public License instead.)  You can apply it to
+your programs, too.
+
+  When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
+price.  Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
+have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
+this service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it
+if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it
+in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
+
+  To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid
+anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights.
+These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
+distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
+
+  For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
+gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that
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+source code.  And you must show them these terms so they know their
+rights.
+
+  We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and
+(2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
+distribute and/or modify the software.
+
+  Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
+that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free
+software.  If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we
+want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so
+that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original
+authors' reputations.
+
+  Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software
+patents.  We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free
+program will individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the
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+
+  The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
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+
+                    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
+   TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
+
+  0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains
+a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
+under the terms of this General Public License.  The "Program", below,
+refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program"
+means either the Program or any derivative work under copyright law:
+that is to say, a work containing the Program or a portion of it,
+either verbatim or with modifications and/or translated into another
+language.  (Hereinafter, translation is included without limitation in
+the term "modification".)  Each licensee is addressed as "you".
+
+Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are not
+covered by this License; they are outside its scope.  The act of
+running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the Program
+is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on the
+Program (independent of having been made by running the Program).
+Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
+
+  1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
+source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
+conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
+copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
+notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty;
+and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this License
+along with the Program.
+
+You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and
+you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee.
+
+  2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
+of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
+distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
+above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
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+    stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
+
+    b) You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that in
+    whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program or any
+    part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge to all third
+    parties under the terms of this License.
+
+    c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively
+    when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
+    interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display an
+    announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a
+    notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide
+    a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under
+    these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this
+    License.  (Exception: if the Program itself is interactive but
+    does not normally print such an announcement, your work based on
+    the Program is not required to print an announcement.)
+
+These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole.  If
+identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the Program,
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+themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not apply to those
+sections when you distribute them as separate works.  But when you
+distribute the same sections as part of a whole which is a work based
+on the Program, the distribution of the whole must be on the terms of
+this License, whose permissions for other licensees extend to the
+entire whole, and thus to each and every part regardless of who wrote it.
+
+Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or contest
+your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the intent is to
+exercise the right to control the distribution of derivative or
+collective works based on the Program.
+
+In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the Program
+with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on a volume of
+a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under
+the scope of this License.
+
+  3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
+under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of
+Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following:
+
+    a) Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
+    source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Sections
+    1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
+
+    b) Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
+    years, to give any third party, for a charge no more than your
+    cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete
+    machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be
+    distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium
+    customarily used for software interchange; or,
+
+    c) Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer
+    to distribute corresponding source code.  (This alternative is
+    allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you
+    received the program in object code or executable form with such
+    an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
+
+The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
+making modifications to it.  For an executable work, complete source
+code means all the source code for all modules it contains, plus any
+associated interface definition files, plus the scripts used to
+control compilation and installation of the executable.  However, as a
+special exception, the source code distributed need not include
+anything that is normally distributed (in either source or binary
+form) with the major components (compiler, kernel, and so on) of the
+operating system on which the executable runs, unless that component
+itself accompanies the executable.
+
+If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering
+access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent
+access to copy the source code from the same place counts as
+distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
+compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
+
+  4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
+except as expressly provided under this License.  Any attempt
+otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is
+void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this License.
+However, parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under
+this License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
+parties remain in full compliance.
+
+  5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
+signed it.  However, nothing else grants you permission to modify or
+distribute the Program or its derivative works.  These actions are
+prohibited by law if you do not accept this License.  Therefore, by
+modifying or distributing the Program (or any work based on the
+Program), you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so, and
+all its terms and conditions for copying, distributing or modifying
+the Program or works based on it.
+
+  6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
+Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
+original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to
+these terms and conditions.  You may not impose any further
+restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.
+You are not responsible for enforcing compliance by third parties to
+this License.
+
+  7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
+infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent issues),
+conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
+otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
+excuse you from the conditions of this License.  If you cannot
+distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
+License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you
+may not distribute the Program at all.  For example, if a patent
+license would not permit royalty-free redistribution of the Program by
+all those who receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then
+the only way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to
+refrain entirely from distribution of the Program.
+
+If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable under
+any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is intended to
+apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply in other
+circumstances.
+
+It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
+patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of any
+such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting the
+integrity of the free software distribution system, which is
+implemented by public license practices.  Many people have made
+generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
+through that system in reliance on consistent application of that
+system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is willing
+to distribute software through any other system and a licensee cannot
+impose that choice.
+
+This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed to
+be a consequence of the rest of this License.
+
+  8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
+certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces, the
+original copyright holder who places the Program under this License
+may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation excluding
+those countries, so that distribution is permitted only in or among
+countries not thus excluded.  In such case, this License incorporates
+the limitation as if written in the body of this License.
+
+  9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions
+of the General Public License from time to time.  Such new versions will
+be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
+address new problems or concerns.
+
+Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the Program
+specifies a version number of this License which applies to it and "any
+later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions
+either of that version or of any later version published by the Free
+Software Foundation.  If the Program does not specify a version number of
+this License, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software
+Foundation.
+
+  10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
+programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author
+to ask for permission.  For software which is copyrighted by the Free
+Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes
+make exceptions for this.  Our decision will be guided by the two goals
+of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and
+of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally.
+
+                            NO WARRANTY
+
+  11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY
+FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.  EXCEPT WHEN
+OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES
+PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED
+OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE ENTIRE RISK AS
+TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU.  SHOULD THE
+PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING,
+REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
+
+  12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
+WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR
+REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES,
+INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING
+OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED
+TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY
+YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER
+PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
+
+            How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
+
+  If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
+possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
+free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
+
+  To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
+to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
+convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
+the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
+
+    <one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
+    Copyright (C) <year>  <name of author>
+
+    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+    with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+    51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+
+Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
+
+If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
+when it starts in an interactive mode:
+
+    Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) year name of author
+    Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
+    This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
+    under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
+
+The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
+parts of the General Public License.  Of course, the commands you use may
+be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be
+mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program.
+
+You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
+school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
+necessary.  Here is a sample; alter the names:
+
+  Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
+  `Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
+
+  <signature of Ty Coon>, 1 April 1989
+  Ty Coon, President of Vice
+
+This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program into
+proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you may
+consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with the
+library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
+Public License instead of this License.
diff --git a/devour/Makefile b/devour/Makefile
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..a8c2a1c
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+.POSIX:
+
+NAME    = devour
+VERSION = 11.0
+
+CC     = cc
+CFLAGS = -std=c11 -D_POSIX_C_SOURCE=200809L -Wall -Wextra -pedantic -O2
+LDLIBS = -s -lX11
+
+BIN_DIR = /usr/local/bin
+
+SRC = devour.c
+OBJ = devour.o
+
+all: $(NAME)
+$(NAME): $(OBJ)
+install: all
+       @mkdir -p $(BIN_DIR)
+       @mv $(NAME) $(BIN_DIR)
+       @rm -f $(OBJ)
+       @echo Done moving the binary to ${DESTDIR}${BIN_DIR}
+uninstall:
+       @rm -f $(BIN_DIR)/$(NAME)
+       @echo Done removing the binary from $(BIN_DIR)
+
+.PHONY: all install uninstall
diff --git a/devour/README.md b/devour/README.md
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..3df3e68
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+# Devour: X11 Window Swallower
+
+Devour hides your current window before launching an external program and unhides it after quitting.  
+Devour was inspired by
+[sw](https://github.com/ronniedroid/.dotfiles/blob/master/Scripts/sw)
+and is a successor to
+[devour.sh](https://github.com/salman-abedin/devour.sh)
+
+![](https://gitlab.com/salman-abedin/assets/-/raw/master/devour.gif)
+
+# Demonstration done by [DistroTube](https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCVls1GmFKf6WlTraIb_IaJg)
+
+[![](https://gitlab.com/salman-abedin/assets/-/raw/master/devour-dt.png)](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mBNLzHcUtTo&t=5m22s)
+
+## Dependencies
+
+- Xlib (client-side header files)
+
+## Installation
+
+#### AUR
+
+```sh
+yay -S --noconfirm devour
+# or
+yay -S --noconfirm devour-git # Nightly
+```
+
+#### Git
+
+```sh
+git clone https://github.com/salman-abedin/devour.git && cd devour && sudo make install
+```
+
+## Usage
+
+```sh
+devour CMD ...
+```
+
+## Patches
+
+- **Shell aliases**. (ex. `devour z FILE` instead of `devour zathura FILE`)
+
+```sh
+cd devour
+patch -s < devour-shellalias-10.0.diff    # Add the feature
+patch -s -R < devour-shellalias-10.0.diff # Remove the feature
+sudo make install                      # Reinstall
+```
+
+## Pro Tip
+
+**Devour from your file explorer instead of the shell.**  
+Watch my demo and notice how seamless it is compared to devouring from the shell.
+
+**Hint:** If you are one of those unfortunate souls who uses **xdg-open** instead of
+[a custom launch script](https://gist.github.com/salman-abedin/6f52c52e465d89d489f9ea8d891c7332),
+then go to your **~/.local/share/applications** directory and modify the applications you launch from your file explorer like below and enjoy the true devouring experience.
+
+```
+[Desktop Entry]
+Type=Application
+Name=PDF Reader
+Exec=/usr/local/bin/devour /usr/bin/zathura %U
+```
+
+## Update
+
+```sh
+cd devour
+git pull --no-rebase && sudo make install
+```
+
+## Uninstallation
+
+```sh
+cd devour
+sudo make uninstall
+```
+
+## Logs
+
+- **21/06/20**:- Added support for names with spaces
+
+- **07/07/20**:- Added support for shell aliases
+
+- **03/08/20**:- Rewrote the shellscript in C
+
+- **23/08/20**:- Made additional features optional using patching
+
+- **08/11/20**:- Added support for all unsafe characters
+
+## Contributors
+
+- keni7385 (AUR package submitter/maintainer)
+
+- [agnipau](https://github.com/agnipau)
+
+- [HawaiinPizza](https://github.com/HawaiinPizza)
+
+- [sbuller](https://github.com/sbuller)
+
+- [AriaMoradi](https://github.com/AriaMoradi)
+
+- [durcor](https://github.com/durcor)
+
+## TO-DOs
+
+- Authentic swallowing
+
+---
+
+## Shameful Plug
+
+| Name                                                    | Description                        |
+| ------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------- |
+| [faint](https://github.com/salman-abedin/faint)         | Extensible TUI fuzzy file explorer |
+| [bolt](https://github.com/salman-abedin/bolt)           | The launcher wrapper               |
+| [uniblocks](https://github.com/salman-abedin/uniblocks) | The status bar wrapper             |
+| [tide](https://github.com/salman-abedin/tide)           | Minimal Transmission CLI client    |
+| [puri](https://github.com/salman-abedin/puri)           | Minimal URL launcher               |
+| [Magpie](https://github.com/salman-abedin/magpie)       | The dotfiles                       |
+| [Alfred](https://github.com/salman-abedin/alfred)       | The scripts                        |
+
+## Contact
+
+SalmanAbedin@disroot.org
diff --git a/devour/devour-shellalias-10.0.diff b/devour/devour-shellalias-10.0.diff
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..f81d8f2
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
++++ devour.c   2020-08-23 20:40:49.965458610 +0600
+@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
+    int is_unsafe = 0;
+    char cmd[512] = {0};
++   strcat(cmd, "$SHELL -i -c '");
+    while (*++argv) {
+       if (!strcmp(*argv, "--")) {
+          is_unsafe = 1;
+@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@
+       strcat(cmd, *argv);
+       strcat(cmd, is_unsafe && *(argv + 1) ? "\\ " : " ");
+    }
++   strcat(cmd, "> /dev/null 2>&1; exit'");
+    system(cmd);
+ }
diff --git a/devour/devour.c b/devour/devour.c
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..39d7907
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/*
+ * devour
+ * X11 window swallower
+ */
+
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#define UNSAFE_CHARS "`\"'()[]& "
+
+void run_command(char **argv) {
+  char arg_char;
+  char *arg;
+  char cmd[1024] = {0};
+
+  while ((arg = *++argv)) {
+    while ((arg_char = *arg++)) {
+      if (strchr(UNSAFE_CHARS, arg_char))
+        strcat(cmd, "\\");
+      strncat(cmd, &arg_char, 1);
+    }
+    strcat(cmd, " ");
+  }
+  system(cmd);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+  int rev;
+  Window win;
+  Display *dis = XOpenDisplay(0);
+
+  XGetInputFocus(dis, &win, &rev);
+  XUnmapWindow(dis, win);
+  XFlush(dis);
+  run_command(argv);
+  XMapWindow(dis, win);
+  XCloseDisplay(dis);
+
+  (void)argc;
+  return 0;
+}
diff --git a/slock/1.diff b/slock/1.diff
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..55af8c8
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+diff --git a/slock.c b/slock.c
+index 5ae738c..bd54be2 100644
+--- a/slock.c
++++ b/slock.c
+@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
+ #include <X11/keysym.h>
+ #include <X11/Xlib.h>
+ #include <X11/Xutil.h>
++#include <X11/XF86keysym.h>
+ #include "arg.h"
+ #include "util.h"
+@@ -157,6 +158,18 @@ readpw(Display *dpy, struct xrandr *rr, struct lock **locks, int nscreens,
+                           IsPrivateKeypadKey(ksym))
+                               continue;
+                       switch (ksym) {
++      case XF86XK_AudioPlay:
++      case XF86XK_AudioStop:
++      case XF86XK_AudioPrev:
++      case XF86XK_AudioNext:
++      case XF86XK_AudioRaiseVolume:
++      case XF86XK_AudioLowerVolume:
++      case XF86XK_AudioMute:
++      case XF86XK_AudioMicMute:
++      case XF86XK_MonBrightnessDown:
++      case XF86XK_MonBrightnessUp:
++        XSendEvent(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), True, KeyPressMask, &ev);
++        break;
+                       case XK_Return:
+                               passwd[len] = '\0';
+                               errno = 0;
diff --git a/slock/LICENSE b/slock/LICENSE
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..2e4419b
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+MIT/X Consortium License
+
+© 2015-2016 Markus Teich <markus.teich@stusta.mhn.de>
+© 2014 Dimitris Papastamos <sin@2f30.org>
+© 2006-2014 Anselm R Garbe <anselm@garbe.us>
+© 2014-2016 Laslo Hunhold <dev@frign.de>
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
diff --git a/slock/Makefile b/slock/Makefile
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..f4ffbb7
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+# slock - simple screen locker
+# See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
+
+include config.mk
+
+SRC = slock.c ${COMPATSRC}
+OBJ = ${SRC:.c=.o}
+
+all: options slock
+
+options:
+       @echo slock build options:
+       @echo "CFLAGS   = ${CFLAGS}"
+       @echo "LDFLAGS  = ${LDFLAGS}"
+       @echo "CC       = ${CC}"
+
+.c.o:
+       @echo CC $<
+       @${CC} -c ${CFLAGS} $<
+
+${OBJ}: config.h config.mk arg.h util.h
+
+config.h:
+       @echo creating $@ from config.def.h
+       @cp config.def.h $@
+
+slock: ${OBJ}
+       @echo CC -o $@
+       @${CC} -o $@ ${OBJ} ${LDFLAGS}
+
+clean:
+       @echo cleaning
+       @rm -f slock ${OBJ} slock-${VERSION}.tar.gz
+
+dist: clean
+       @echo creating dist tarball
+       @mkdir -p slock-${VERSION}
+       @cp -R LICENSE Makefile README slock.1 config.mk \
+               ${SRC} explicit_bzero.c config.def.h arg.h util.h slock-${VERSION}
+       @tar -cf slock-${VERSION}.tar slock-${VERSION}
+       @gzip slock-${VERSION}.tar
+       @rm -rf slock-${VERSION}
+
+install: all
+       @echo installing executable file to ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
+       @mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
+       @cp -f slock ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
+       @chmod 755 ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/slock
+       @chmod u+s ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/slock
+       @echo installing manual page to ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1
+       @mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1
+       @sed "s/VERSION/${VERSION}/g" <slock.1 >${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/slock.1
+       @chmod 644 ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/slock.1
+
+uninstall:
+       @echo removing executable file from ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
+       @rm -f ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/slock
+       @echo removing manual page from ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1
+       @rm -f ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/slock.1
+
+.PHONY: all options clean dist install uninstall
diff --git a/slock/README b/slock/README
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..dcacd01
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+slock - simple screen locker
+============================
+simple screen locker utility for X.
+
+
+Requirements
+------------
+In order to build slock you need the Xlib header files.
+
+
+Installation
+------------
+Edit config.mk to match your local setup (slock is installed into
+the /usr/local namespace by default).
+
+Afterwards enter the following command to build and install slock
+(if necessary as root):
+
+    make clean install
+
+
+Running slock
+-------------
+Simply invoke the 'slock' command. To get out of it, enter your password.
diff --git a/slock/arg.h b/slock/arg.h
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..0b23c53
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+/*
+ * Copy me if you can.
+ * by 20h
+ */
+
+#ifndef ARG_H__
+#define ARG_H__
+
+extern char *argv0;
+
+/* use main(int argc, char *argv[]) */
+#define ARGBEGIN       for (argv0 = *argv, argv++, argc--;\
+                                       argv[0] && argv[0][0] == '-'\
+                                       && argv[0][1];\
+                                       argc--, argv++) {\
+                               char argc_;\
+                               char **argv_;\
+                               int brk_;\
+                               if (argv[0][1] == '-' && argv[0][2] == '\0') {\
+                                       argv++;\
+                                       argc--;\
+                                       break;\
+                               }\
+                               for (brk_ = 0, argv[0]++, argv_ = argv;\
+                                               argv[0][0] && !brk_;\
+                                               argv[0]++) {\
+                                       if (argv_ != argv)\
+                                               break;\
+                                       argc_ = argv[0][0];\
+                                       switch (argc_)
+
+/* Handles obsolete -NUM syntax */
+#define ARGNUM                         case '0':\
+                                       case '1':\
+                                       case '2':\
+                                       case '3':\
+                                       case '4':\
+                                       case '5':\
+                                       case '6':\
+                                       case '7':\
+                                       case '8':\
+                                       case '9'
+
+#define ARGEND                 }\
+                       }
+
+#define ARGC()         argc_
+
+#define ARGNUMF()      (brk_ = 1, estrtonum(argv[0], 0, INT_MAX))
+
+#define EARGF(x)       ((argv[0][1] == '\0' && argv[1] == NULL)?\
+                               ((x), abort(), (char *)0) :\
+                               (brk_ = 1, (argv[0][1] != '\0')?\
+                                       (&argv[0][1]) :\
+                                       (argc--, argv++, argv[0])))
+
+#define ARGF()         ((argv[0][1] == '\0' && argv[1] == NULL)?\
+                               (char *)0 :\
+                               (brk_ = 1, (argv[0][1] != '\0')?\
+                                       (&argv[0][1]) :\
+                                       (argc--, argv++, argv[0])))
+
+#define LNGARG()       &argv[0][0]
+
+#endif
diff --git a/slock/config.def.h b/slock/config.def.h
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..4c73bb4
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* user and group to drop privileges to */
+static const char *user  = "nobody";
+static const char *group = "nogroup";
+
+static const char *colorname[NUMCOLS] = {
+       [INIT] =   "black",     /* after initialization */
+       [INPUT] =  "black",   /* during input */
+       [FAILED] = "red",   /* wrong password */
+};
+
+/* treat a cleared input like a wrong password (color) */
+static const int failonclear = 1;
+
+/* default message */
+static const char * message = "Suckless: Software that sucks less.";
+
+/* text color */
+static const char * text_color = "#ffffff";
+
+/* text size (must be a valid size) */
+static const char * font_name = "6x10";
diff --git a/slock/config.h b/slock/config.h
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..4c73bb4
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* user and group to drop privileges to */
+static const char *user  = "nobody";
+static const char *group = "nogroup";
+
+static const char *colorname[NUMCOLS] = {
+       [INIT] =   "black",     /* after initialization */
+       [INPUT] =  "black",   /* during input */
+       [FAILED] = "red",   /* wrong password */
+};
+
+/* treat a cleared input like a wrong password (color) */
+static const int failonclear = 1;
+
+/* default message */
+static const char * message = "Suckless: Software that sucks less.";
+
+/* text color */
+static const char * text_color = "#ffffff";
+
+/* text size (must be a valid size) */
+static const char * font_name = "6x10";
diff --git a/slock/config.mk b/slock/config.mk
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..c19ebb7
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# slock version
+VERSION = 1.4
+
+# Customize below to fit your system
+
+# paths
+PREFIX = /usr/local
+MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/share/man
+
+X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include
+X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
+
+# includes and libs
+INCS = -I. -I/usr/include -I${X11INC}
+LIBS = -L/usr/lib -lc -lcrypt -L${X11LIB} -lX11 -lXext -lXrandr -lXinerama
+
+# flags
+CPPFLAGS = -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\" -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE 
+CFLAGS = -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -Os ${INCS} ${CPPFLAGS}
+LDFLAGS = -s ${LIBS}
+#COMPATSRC = explicit_bzero.c
+
+# On OpenBSD and Darwin remove -lcrypt from LIBS
+LIBS = -L/usr/lib -lc -L${X11LIB} -lX11 -lXext -lXrandr
+# On *BSD remove -DHAVE_SHADOW_H from CPPFLAGS
+# On NetBSD add -D_NETBSD_SOURCE to CPPFLAGS
+#CPPFLAGS = -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\" -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_NETBSD_SOURCE
+# On OpenBSD set COMPATSRC to empty
+COMPATSRC =
+
+# compiler and linker
+CC = cc
diff --git a/slock/config.mk~ b/slock/config.mk~
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..d431a6e
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# slock version
+VERSION = 1.4
+
+# Customize below to fit your system
+
+# paths
+PREFIX = /usr/local
+MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/share/man
+
+X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include
+X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
+
+# includes and libs
+INCS = -I. -I/usr/include -I${X11INC}
+#LIBS = -L/usr/lib -lc -lcrypt -L${X11LIB} -lX11 -lXext -lXrandr -lXinerama
+
+# flags
+CPPFLAGS = -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\" -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE 
+CFLAGS = -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -Os ${INCS} ${CPPFLAGS}
+LDFLAGS = -s ${LIBS}
+#COMPATSRC = explicit_bzero.c
+
+# On OpenBSD and Darwin remove -lcrypt from LIBS
+LIBS = -L/usr/lib -lc -L${X11LIB} -lX11 -lXext -lXrandr
+# On *BSD remove -DHAVE_SHADOW_H from CPPFLAGS
+# On NetBSD add -D_NETBSD_SOURCE to CPPFLAGS
+#CPPFLAGS = -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\" -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_NETBSD_SOURCE
+# On OpenBSD set COMPATSRC to empty
+COMPATSRC =
+
+# compiler and linker
+CC = cc
diff --git a/slock/explicit_bzero.c b/slock/explicit_bzero.c
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..3e33ca8
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/*     $OpenBSD: explicit_bzero.c,v 1.3 2014/06/21 02:34:26 matthew Exp $ */
+/*
+ * Public domain.
+ * Written by Matthew Dempsky.
+ */
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+__attribute__((weak)) void
+__explicit_bzero_hook(void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+}
+
+void
+explicit_bzero(void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+       memset(buf, 0, len);
+       __explicit_bzero_hook(buf, len);
+}
diff --git a/slock/explicit_bzero.o b/slock/explicit_bzero.o
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..72c3806
Binary files /dev/null and b/slock/explicit_bzero.o differ
diff --git a/slock/slock-message-20191002-b46028b.diff b/slock/slock-message-20191002-b46028b.diff
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..54b17e6
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,250 @@
+From b46028b2797b886154258dcafe71c349cdc68b43 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Blair Drummond <blair.robert.drummond@gmail.com>
+Date: Wed, 2 Oct 2019 14:59:00 -0400
+Subject: [PATCH] Add a message command. Fixes old version's bugs.
+
+---
+ config.def.h |   9 ++++
+ config.mk    |   2 +-
+ slock.1      |   7 +++
+ slock.c      | 120 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
+ 4 files changed, 133 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 9855e21..c2a0ab2 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -10,3 +10,12 @@ static const char *colorname[NUMCOLS] = {
+ /* treat a cleared input like a wrong password (color) */
+ static const int failonclear = 1;
++
++/* default message */
++static const char * message = "Suckless: Software that sucks less.";
++
++/* text color */
++static const char * text_color = "#ffffff";
++
++/* text size (must be a valid size) */
++static const char * font_name = "6x10";
+diff --git a/config.mk b/config.mk
+index 74429ae..c4ccf66 100644
+--- a/config.mk
++++ b/config.mk
+@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
+ # includes and libs
+ INCS = -I. -I/usr/include -I${X11INC}
+-LIBS = -L/usr/lib -lc -lcrypt -L${X11LIB} -lX11 -lXext -lXrandr
++LIBS = -L/usr/lib -lc -lcrypt -L${X11LIB} -lX11 -lXext -lXrandr -lXinerama
+ # flags
+ CPPFLAGS = -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\" -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE -DHAVE_SHADOW_H
+diff --git a/slock.1 b/slock.1
+index 82cdcd6..946165f 100644
+--- a/slock.1
++++ b/slock.1
+@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@
+ .Sh SYNOPSIS
+ .Nm
+ .Op Fl v
++.Op Fl f
++.Op Fl m Ar message
+ .Op Ar cmd Op Ar arg ...
+ .Sh DESCRIPTION
+ .Nm
+@@ -16,6 +18,11 @@ is executed after the screen has been locked.
+ .Bl -tag -width Ds
+ .It Fl v
+ Print version information to stdout and exit.
++.It Fl f
++List all valid X fonts and exit.
++.It Fl m Ar message
++Overrides default slock lock message.
++.TP
+ .El
+ .Sh SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS
+ To make sure a locked screen can not be bypassed by switching VTs
+diff --git a/slock.c b/slock.c
+index 5ae738c..610929b 100644
+--- a/slock.c
++++ b/slock.c
+@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
+ #include <unistd.h>
+ #include <sys/types.h>
+ #include <X11/extensions/Xrandr.h>
++#include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
+ #include <X11/keysym.h>
+ #include <X11/Xlib.h>
+ #include <X11/Xutil.h>
+@@ -24,6 +25,9 @@
+ char *argv0;
++/* global count to prevent repeated error messages */
++int count_error = 0;
++
+ enum {
+       INIT,
+       INPUT,
+@@ -83,6 +87,98 @@ dontkillme(void)
+ }
+ #endif
++static void
++writemessage(Display *dpy, Window win, int screen)
++{
++      int len, line_len, width, height, s_width, s_height, i, j, k, tab_replace, tab_size;
++      XGCValues gr_values;
++      XFontStruct *fontinfo;
++      XColor color, dummy;
++      XineramaScreenInfo *xsi;
++      GC gc;
++      fontinfo = XLoadQueryFont(dpy, font_name);
++
++      if (fontinfo == NULL) {
++              if (count_error == 0) {
++                      fprintf(stderr, "slock: Unable to load font \"%s\"\n", font_name);
++                      fprintf(stderr, "slock: Try listing fonts with 'slock -f'\n");
++                      count_error++;
++              }
++              return;
++      }
++
++      tab_size = 8 * XTextWidth(fontinfo, " ", 1);
++
++      XAllocNamedColor(dpy, DefaultColormap(dpy, screen),
++               text_color, &color, &dummy);
++
++      gr_values.font = fontinfo->fid;
++      gr_values.foreground = color.pixel;
++      gc=XCreateGC(dpy,win,GCFont+GCForeground, &gr_values);
++
++      /*  To prevent "Uninitialized" warnings. */
++      xsi = NULL;
++
++      /*
++       * Start formatting and drawing text
++       */
++
++      len = strlen(message);
++
++      /* Max max line length (cut at '\n') */
++      line_len = 0;
++      k = 0;
++      for (i = j = 0; i < len; i++) {
++              if (message[i] == '\n') {
++                      if (i - j > line_len)
++                              line_len = i - j;
++                      k++;
++                      i++;
++                      j = i;
++              }
++      }
++      /* If there is only one line */
++      if (line_len == 0)
++              line_len = len;
++
++      if (XineramaIsActive(dpy)) {
++              xsi = XineramaQueryScreens(dpy, &i);
++              s_width = xsi[0].width;
++              s_height = xsi[0].height;
++      } else {
++              s_width = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen);
++              s_height = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen);
++      }
++
++      height = s_height*3/7 - (k*20)/3;
++      width  = (s_width - XTextWidth(fontinfo, message, line_len))/2;
++
++      /* Look for '\n' and print the text between them. */
++      for (i = j = k = 0; i <= len; i++) {
++              /* i == len is the special case for the last line */
++              if (i == len || message[i] == '\n') {
++                      tab_replace = 0;
++                      while (message[j] == '\t' && j < i) {
++                              tab_replace++;
++                              j++;
++                      }
++
++                      XDrawString(dpy, win, gc, width + tab_size*tab_replace, height + 20*k, message + j, i - j);
++                      while (i < len && message[i] == '\n') {
++                              i++;
++                              j = i;
++                              k++;
++                      }
++              }
++      }
++
++      /* xsi should not be NULL anyway if Xinerama is active, but to be safe */
++      if (XineramaIsActive(dpy) && xsi != NULL)
++                      XFree(xsi);
++}
++
++
++
+ static const char *
+ gethash(void)
+ {
+@@ -194,6 +290,7 @@ readpw(Display *dpy, struct xrandr *rr, struct lock **locks, int nscreens,
+                                                            locks[screen]->win,
+                                                            locks[screen]->colors[color]);
+                                       XClearWindow(dpy, locks[screen]->win);
++                                      writemessage(dpy, locks[screen]->win, screen);
+                               }
+                               oldc = color;
+                       }
+@@ -300,7 +397,7 @@ lockscreen(Display *dpy, struct xrandr *rr, int screen)
+ static void
+ usage(void)
+ {
+-      die("usage: slock [-v] [cmd [arg ...]]\n");
++      die("usage: slock [-v] [-f] [-m message] [cmd [arg ...]]\n");
+ }
+ int
+@@ -313,12 +410,25 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
+       gid_t dgid;
+       const char *hash;
+       Display *dpy;
+-      int s, nlocks, nscreens;
++      int i, s, nlocks, nscreens;
++      int count_fonts;
++      char **font_names;
+       ARGBEGIN {
+       case 'v':
+               fprintf(stderr, "slock-"VERSION"\n");
+               return 0;
++      case 'm':
++              message = EARGF(usage());
++              break;
++      case 'f':
++              if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
++                      die("slock: cannot open display\n");
++              font_names = XListFonts(dpy, "*", 10000 /* list 10000 fonts*/, &count_fonts);
++              for (i=0; i<count_fonts; i++) {
++                      fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", *(font_names+i));
++              }
++              return 0;
+       default:
+               usage();
+       } ARGEND
+@@ -363,10 +473,12 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
+       if (!(locks = calloc(nscreens, sizeof(struct lock *))))
+               die("slock: out of memory\n");
+       for (nlocks = 0, s = 0; s < nscreens; s++) {
+-              if ((locks[s] = lockscreen(dpy, &rr, s)) != NULL)
++              if ((locks[s] = lockscreen(dpy, &rr, s)) != NULL) {
++                      writemessage(dpy, locks[s]->win, s);
+                       nlocks++;
+-              else
++              } else {
+                       break;
++              }
+       }
+       XSync(dpy, 0);
+-- 
+2.20.1
+
diff --git a/slock/slock.1 b/slock/slock.1
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..946165f
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+.Dd 2016-08-23
+.Dt SLOCK 1
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm slock
+.Nd simple X screen locker
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Nm
+.Op Fl v
+.Op Fl f
+.Op Fl m Ar message
+.Op Ar cmd Op Ar arg ...
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+.Nm
+is a simple X screen locker. If provided,
+.Ar cmd Op Ar arg ...
+is executed after the screen has been locked.
+.Sh OPTIONS
+.Bl -tag -width Ds
+.It Fl v
+Print version information to stdout and exit.
+.It Fl f
+List all valid X fonts and exit.
+.It Fl m Ar message
+Overrides default slock lock message.
+.TP
+.El
+.Sh SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS
+To make sure a locked screen can not be bypassed by switching VTs
+or killing the X server with Ctrl+Alt+Backspace, it is recommended
+to disable both in
+.Xr xorg.conf 5
+for maximum security:
+.Bd -literal -offset left
+Section "ServerFlags"
+       Option "DontVTSwitch" "True"
+       Option "DontZap"      "True"
+EndSection
+.Ed
+.Sh EXAMPLES
+$
+.Nm
+/usr/sbin/s2ram
+.Sh CUSTOMIZATION
+.Nm
+can be customized by creating a custom config.h from config.def.h and
+(re)compiling the source code. This keeps it fast, secure and simple.
diff --git a/slock/slock.c b/slock/slock.c
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..4013180
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,520 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for license details. */
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
+#if HAVE_SHADOW_H
+#include <shadow.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <grp.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <X11/extensions/Xrandr.h>
+#include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
+#include <X11/keysym.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+#include <X11/XF86keysym.h>
+
+#include "arg.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+char *argv0;
+
+/* global count to prevent repeated error messages */
+int count_error = 0;
+
+enum {
+       INIT,
+       INPUT,
+       FAILED,
+       NUMCOLS
+};
+
+struct lock {
+       int screen;
+       Window root, win;
+       Pixmap pmap;
+       unsigned long colors[NUMCOLS];
+};
+
+struct xrandr {
+       int active;
+       int evbase;
+       int errbase;
+};
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+static void
+die(const char *errstr, ...)
+{
+       va_list ap;
+
+       va_start(ap, errstr);
+       vfprintf(stderr, errstr, ap);
+       va_end(ap);
+       exit(1);
+}
+
+#ifdef __linux__
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/oom.h>
+
+static void
+dontkillme(void)
+{
+       FILE *f;
+       const char oomfile[] = "/proc/self/oom_score_adj";
+
+       if (!(f = fopen(oomfile, "w"))) {
+               if (errno == ENOENT)
+                       return;
+               die("slock: fopen %s: %s\n", oomfile, strerror(errno));
+       }
+       fprintf(f, "%d", OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN);
+       if (fclose(f)) {
+               if (errno == EACCES)
+                       die("slock: unable to disable OOM killer. "
+                           "Make sure to suid or sgid slock.\n");
+               else
+                       die("slock: fclose %s: %s\n", oomfile, strerror(errno));
+       }
+}
+#endif
+
+static void
+writemessage(Display *dpy, Window win, int screen)
+{
+       int len, line_len, width, height, s_width, s_height, i, j, k, tab_replace, tab_size;
+       XGCValues gr_values;
+       XFontStruct *fontinfo;
+       XColor color, dummy;
+       XineramaScreenInfo *xsi;
+       GC gc;
+       fontinfo = XLoadQueryFont(dpy, font_name);
+
+       if (fontinfo == NULL) {
+               if (count_error == 0) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "slock: Unable to load font \"%s\"\n", font_name);
+                       fprintf(stderr, "slock: Try listing fonts with 'slock -f'\n");
+                       count_error++;
+               }
+               return;
+       }
+
+       tab_size = 8 * XTextWidth(fontinfo, " ", 1);
+
+       XAllocNamedColor(dpy, DefaultColormap(dpy, screen),
+                text_color, &color, &dummy);
+
+       gr_values.font = fontinfo->fid;
+       gr_values.foreground = color.pixel;
+       gc=XCreateGC(dpy,win,GCFont+GCForeground, &gr_values);
+
+       /*  To prevent "Uninitialized" warnings. */
+       xsi = NULL;
+
+       /*
+        * Start formatting and drawing text
+        */
+
+       len = strlen(message);
+
+       /* Max max line length (cut at '\n') */
+       line_len = 0;
+       k = 0;
+       for (i = j = 0; i < len; i++) {
+               if (message[i] == '\n') {
+                       if (i - j > line_len)
+                               line_len = i - j;
+                       k++;
+                       i++;
+                       j = i;
+               }
+       }
+       /* If there is only one line */
+       if (line_len == 0)
+               line_len = len;
+
+       if (XineramaIsActive(dpy)) {
+               xsi = XineramaQueryScreens(dpy, &i);
+               s_width = xsi[0].width;
+               s_height = xsi[0].height;
+       } else {
+               s_width = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen);
+               s_height = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen);
+       }
+
+       height = s_height*3/7 - (k*20)/3;
+       width  = (s_width - XTextWidth(fontinfo, message, line_len))/2;
+
+       /* Look for '\n' and print the text between them. */
+       for (i = j = k = 0; i <= len; i++) {
+               /* i == len is the special case for the last line */
+               if (i == len || message[i] == '\n') {
+                       tab_replace = 0;
+                       while (message[j] == '\t' && j < i) {
+                               tab_replace++;
+                               j++;
+                       }
+
+                       XDrawString(dpy, win, gc, width + tab_size*tab_replace, height + 20*k, message + j, i - j);
+                       while (i < len && message[i] == '\n') {
+                               i++;
+                               j = i;
+                               k++;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* xsi should not be NULL anyway if Xinerama is active, but to be safe */
+       if (XineramaIsActive(dpy) && xsi != NULL)
+                       XFree(xsi);
+}
+
+
+
+static const char *
+gethash(void)
+{
+       const char *hash;
+       struct passwd *pw;
+
+       /* Check if the current user has a password entry */
+       errno = 0;
+       if (!(pw = getpwuid(getuid()))) {
+               if (errno)
+                       die("slock: getpwuid: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+               else
+                       die("slock: cannot retrieve password entry\n");
+       }
+       hash = pw->pw_passwd;
+
+#if HAVE_SHADOW_H
+       if (!strcmp(hash, "x")) {
+               struct spwd *sp;
+               if (!(sp = getspnam(pw->pw_name)))
+                       die("slock: getspnam: cannot retrieve shadow entry. "
+                           "Make sure to suid or sgid slock.\n");
+               hash = sp->sp_pwdp;
+       }
+#else
+       if (!strcmp(hash, "*")) {
+#ifdef __OpenBSD__
+               if (!(pw = getpwuid_shadow(getuid())))
+                       die("slock: getpwnam_shadow: cannot retrieve shadow entry. "
+                           "Make sure to suid or sgid slock.\n");
+               hash = pw->pw_passwd;
+#else
+               die("slock: getpwuid: cannot retrieve shadow entry. "
+                   "Make sure to suid or sgid slock.\n");
+#endif /* __OpenBSD__ */
+       }
+#endif /* HAVE_SHADOW_H */
+
+       return hash;
+}
+
+static void
+readpw(Display *dpy, struct xrandr *rr, struct lock **locks, int nscreens,
+       const char *hash)
+{
+       XRRScreenChangeNotifyEvent *rre;
+       char buf[32], passwd[256], *inputhash;
+       int num, screen, running, failure, oldc;
+       unsigned int len, color;
+       KeySym ksym;
+       XEvent ev;
+
+       len = 0;
+       running = 1;
+       failure = 0;
+       oldc = INIT;
+
+       while (running && !XNextEvent(dpy, &ev)) {
+               if (ev.type == KeyPress) {
+                       explicit_bzero(&buf, sizeof(buf));
+                       num = XLookupString(&ev.xkey, buf, sizeof(buf), &ksym, 0);
+                       if (IsKeypadKey(ksym)) {
+                               if (ksym == XK_KP_Enter)
+                                       ksym = XK_Return;
+                               else if (ksym >= XK_KP_0 && ksym <= XK_KP_9)
+                                       ksym = (ksym - XK_KP_0) + XK_0;
+                       }
+                       if (IsFunctionKey(ksym) ||
+                           IsKeypadKey(ksym) ||
+                           IsMiscFunctionKey(ksym) ||
+                           IsPFKey(ksym) ||
+                           IsPrivateKeypadKey(ksym))
+                               continue;
+                       switch (ksym) {
+      case XF86XK_AudioPlay:
+      case XF86XK_AudioStop:
+      case XF86XK_AudioPrev:
+      case XF86XK_AudioNext:
+      case XF86XK_AudioRaiseVolume:
+      case XF86XK_AudioLowerVolume:
+      case XF86XK_AudioMute:
+      case XF86XK_AudioMicMute:
+      case XF86XK_MonBrightnessDown:
+      case XF86XK_MonBrightnessUp:
+        XSendEvent(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), True, KeyPressMask, &ev);
+        break;
+                       case XK_Return:
+                               passwd[len] = '\0';
+                               errno = 0;
+                               if (!(inputhash = crypt(passwd, hash)))
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "slock: crypt: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+                               else
+                                       running = !!strcmp(inputhash, hash);
+                               if (running) {
+                                       XBell(dpy, 100);
+                                       failure = 1;
+                               }
+                               explicit_bzero(&passwd, sizeof(passwd));
+                               len = 0;
+                               break;
+                       case XK_Escape:
+                               explicit_bzero(&passwd, sizeof(passwd));
+                               len = 0;
+                               break;
+                       case XK_BackSpace:
+                               if (len)
+                                       passwd[--len] = '\0';
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               if (num && !iscntrl((int)buf[0]) &&
+                                   (len + num < sizeof(passwd))) {
+                                       memcpy(passwd + len, buf, num);
+                                       len += num;
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       color = len ? INPUT : ((failure || failonclear) ? FAILED : INIT);
+                       if (running && oldc != color) {
+                               for (screen = 0; screen < nscreens; screen++) {
+                                       XSetWindowBackground(dpy,
+                                                            locks[screen]->win,
+                                                            locks[screen]->colors[color]);
+                                       XClearWindow(dpy, locks[screen]->win);
+                                       writemessage(dpy, locks[screen]->win, screen);
+                               }
+                               oldc = color;
+                       }
+               } else if (rr->active && ev.type == rr->evbase + RRScreenChangeNotify) {
+                       rre = (XRRScreenChangeNotifyEvent*)&ev;
+                       for (screen = 0; screen < nscreens; screen++) {
+                               if (locks[screen]->win == rre->window) {
+                                       if (rre->rotation == RR_Rotate_90 ||
+                                           rre->rotation == RR_Rotate_270)
+                                               XResizeWindow(dpy, locks[screen]->win,
+                                                             rre->height, rre->width);
+                                       else
+                                               XResizeWindow(dpy, locks[screen]->win,
+                                                             rre->width, rre->height);
+                                       XClearWindow(dpy, locks[screen]->win);
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       for (screen = 0; screen < nscreens; screen++)
+                               XRaiseWindow(dpy, locks[screen]->win);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static struct lock *
+lockscreen(Display *dpy, struct xrandr *rr, int screen)
+{
+       char curs[] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
+       int i, ptgrab, kbgrab;
+       struct lock *lock;
+       XColor color, dummy;
+       XSetWindowAttributes wa;
+       Cursor invisible;
+
+       if (dpy == NULL || screen < 0 || !(lock = malloc(sizeof(struct lock))))
+               return NULL;
+
+       lock->screen = screen;
+       lock->root = RootWindow(dpy, lock->screen);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < NUMCOLS; i++) {
+               XAllocNamedColor(dpy, DefaultColormap(dpy, lock->screen),
+                                colorname[i], &color, &dummy);
+               lock->colors[i] = color.pixel;
+       }
+
+       /* init */
+       wa.override_redirect = 1;
+       wa.background_pixel = lock->colors[INIT];
+       lock->win = XCreateWindow(dpy, lock->root, 0, 0,
+                                 DisplayWidth(dpy, lock->screen),
+                                 DisplayHeight(dpy, lock->screen),
+                                 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, lock->screen),
+                                 CopyFromParent,
+                                 DefaultVisual(dpy, lock->screen),
+                                 CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixel, &wa);
+       lock->pmap = XCreateBitmapFromData(dpy, lock->win, curs, 8, 8);
+       invisible = XCreatePixmapCursor(dpy, lock->pmap, lock->pmap,
+                                       &color, &color, 0, 0);
+       XDefineCursor(dpy, lock->win, invisible);
+
+       /* Try to grab mouse pointer *and* keyboard for 600ms, else fail the lock */
+       for (i = 0, ptgrab = kbgrab = -1; i < 6; i++) {
+               if (ptgrab != GrabSuccess) {
+                       ptgrab = XGrabPointer(dpy, lock->root, False,
+                                             ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask |
+                                             PointerMotionMask, GrabModeAsync,
+                                             GrabModeAsync, None, invisible, CurrentTime);
+               }
+               if (kbgrab != GrabSuccess) {
+                       kbgrab = XGrabKeyboard(dpy, lock->root, True,
+                                              GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, CurrentTime);
+               }
+
+               /* input is grabbed: we can lock the screen */
+               if (ptgrab == GrabSuccess && kbgrab == GrabSuccess) {
+                       XMapRaised(dpy, lock->win);
+                       if (rr->active)
+                               XRRSelectInput(dpy, lock->win, RRScreenChangeNotifyMask);
+
+                       XSelectInput(dpy, lock->root, SubstructureNotifyMask);
+                       return lock;
+               }
+
+               /* retry on AlreadyGrabbed but fail on other errors */
+               if ((ptgrab != AlreadyGrabbed && ptgrab != GrabSuccess) ||
+                   (kbgrab != AlreadyGrabbed && kbgrab != GrabSuccess))
+                       break;
+
+               usleep(100000);
+       }
+
+       /* we couldn't grab all input: fail out */
+       if (ptgrab != GrabSuccess)
+               fprintf(stderr, "slock: unable to grab mouse pointer for screen %d\n",
+                       screen);
+       if (kbgrab != GrabSuccess)
+               fprintf(stderr, "slock: unable to grab keyboard for screen %d\n",
+                       screen);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+       die("usage: slock [-v] [-f] [-m message] [cmd [arg ...]]\n");
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv) {
+       struct xrandr rr;
+       struct lock **locks;
+       struct passwd *pwd;
+       struct group *grp;
+       uid_t duid;
+       gid_t dgid;
+       const char *hash;
+       Display *dpy;
+       int i, s, nlocks, nscreens;
+       int count_fonts;
+       char **font_names;
+
+       ARGBEGIN {
+       case 'v':
+               fprintf(stderr, "slock-"VERSION"\n");
+               return 0;
+       case 'm':
+               message = EARGF(usage());
+               break;
+       case 'f':
+               if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
+                       die("slock: cannot open display\n");
+               font_names = XListFonts(dpy, "*", 10000 /* list 10000 fonts*/, &count_fonts);
+               for (i=0; i<count_fonts; i++) {
+                       fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", *(font_names+i));
+               }
+               return 0;
+       default:
+               usage();
+       } ARGEND
+
+       /* validate drop-user and -group */
+       errno = 0;
+       if (!(pwd = getpwnam(user)))
+               die("slock: getpwnam %s: %s\n", user,
+                   errno ? strerror(errno) : "user entry not found");
+       duid = pwd->pw_uid;
+       errno = 0;
+       if (!(grp = getgrnam(group)))
+               die("slock: getgrnam %s: %s\n", group,
+                   errno ? strerror(errno) : "group entry not found");
+       dgid = grp->gr_gid;
+
+#ifdef __linux__
+       dontkillme();
+#endif
+
+       hash = gethash();
+       errno = 0;
+       if (!crypt("", hash))
+               die("slock: crypt: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+
+       if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
+               die("slock: cannot open display\n");
+
+       /* drop privileges */
+       if (setgroups(0, NULL) < 0)
+               die("slock: setgroups: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+       if (setgid(dgid) < 0)
+               die("slock: setgid: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+       if (setuid(duid) < 0)
+               die("slock: setuid: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+
+       /* check for Xrandr support */
+       rr.active = XRRQueryExtension(dpy, &rr.evbase, &rr.errbase);
+
+       /* get number of screens in display "dpy" and blank them */
+       nscreens = ScreenCount(dpy);
+       if (!(locks = calloc(nscreens, sizeof(struct lock *))))
+               die("slock: out of memory\n");
+       for (nlocks = 0, s = 0; s < nscreens; s++) {
+               if ((locks[s] = lockscreen(dpy, &rr, s)) != NULL) {
+                       writemessage(dpy, locks[s]->win, s);
+                       nlocks++;
+               } else {
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       XSync(dpy, 0);
+
+       /* did we manage to lock everything? */
+       if (nlocks != nscreens)
+               return 1;
+
+       /* run post-lock command */
+       if (argc > 0) {
+               switch (fork()) {
+               case -1:
+                       die("slock: fork failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+               case 0:
+                       if (close(ConnectionNumber(dpy)) < 0)
+                               die("slock: close: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+                       execvp(argv[0], argv);
+                       fprintf(stderr, "slock: execvp %s: %s\n", argv[0], strerror(errno));
+                       _exit(1);
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* everything is now blank. Wait for the correct password */
+       readpw(dpy, &rr, locks, nscreens, hash);
+
+       return 0;
+}
diff --git a/slock/slock.c.orig b/slock/slock.c.orig
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..bd54be2
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,408 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for license details. */
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
+#if HAVE_SHADOW_H
+#include <shadow.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <grp.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <X11/extensions/Xrandr.h>
+#include <X11/keysym.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+#include <X11/XF86keysym.h>
+
+#include "arg.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+char *argv0;
+
+enum {
+       INIT,
+       INPUT,
+       FAILED,
+       NUMCOLS
+};
+
+struct lock {
+       int screen;
+       Window root, win;
+       Pixmap pmap;
+       unsigned long colors[NUMCOLS];
+};
+
+struct xrandr {
+       int active;
+       int evbase;
+       int errbase;
+};
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+static void
+die(const char *errstr, ...)
+{
+       va_list ap;
+
+       va_start(ap, errstr);
+       vfprintf(stderr, errstr, ap);
+       va_end(ap);
+       exit(1);
+}
+
+#ifdef __linux__
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/oom.h>
+
+static void
+dontkillme(void)
+{
+       FILE *f;
+       const char oomfile[] = "/proc/self/oom_score_adj";
+
+       if (!(f = fopen(oomfile, "w"))) {
+               if (errno == ENOENT)
+                       return;
+               die("slock: fopen %s: %s\n", oomfile, strerror(errno));
+       }
+       fprintf(f, "%d", OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN);
+       if (fclose(f)) {
+               if (errno == EACCES)
+                       die("slock: unable to disable OOM killer. "
+                           "Make sure to suid or sgid slock.\n");
+               else
+                       die("slock: fclose %s: %s\n", oomfile, strerror(errno));
+       }
+}
+#endif
+
+static const char *
+gethash(void)
+{
+       const char *hash;
+       struct passwd *pw;
+
+       /* Check if the current user has a password entry */
+       errno = 0;
+       if (!(pw = getpwuid(getuid()))) {
+               if (errno)
+                       die("slock: getpwuid: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+               else
+                       die("slock: cannot retrieve password entry\n");
+       }
+       hash = pw->pw_passwd;
+
+#if HAVE_SHADOW_H
+       if (!strcmp(hash, "x")) {
+               struct spwd *sp;
+               if (!(sp = getspnam(pw->pw_name)))
+                       die("slock: getspnam: cannot retrieve shadow entry. "
+                           "Make sure to suid or sgid slock.\n");
+               hash = sp->sp_pwdp;
+       }
+#else
+       if (!strcmp(hash, "*")) {
+#ifdef __OpenBSD__
+               if (!(pw = getpwuid_shadow(getuid())))
+                       die("slock: getpwnam_shadow: cannot retrieve shadow entry. "
+                           "Make sure to suid or sgid slock.\n");
+               hash = pw->pw_passwd;
+#else
+               die("slock: getpwuid: cannot retrieve shadow entry. "
+                   "Make sure to suid or sgid slock.\n");
+#endif /* __OpenBSD__ */
+       }
+#endif /* HAVE_SHADOW_H */
+
+       return hash;
+}
+
+static void
+readpw(Display *dpy, struct xrandr *rr, struct lock **locks, int nscreens,
+       const char *hash)
+{
+       XRRScreenChangeNotifyEvent *rre;
+       char buf[32], passwd[256], *inputhash;
+       int num, screen, running, failure, oldc;
+       unsigned int len, color;
+       KeySym ksym;
+       XEvent ev;
+
+       len = 0;
+       running = 1;
+       failure = 0;
+       oldc = INIT;
+
+       while (running && !XNextEvent(dpy, &ev)) {
+               if (ev.type == KeyPress) {
+                       explicit_bzero(&buf, sizeof(buf));
+                       num = XLookupString(&ev.xkey, buf, sizeof(buf), &ksym, 0);
+                       if (IsKeypadKey(ksym)) {
+                               if (ksym == XK_KP_Enter)
+                                       ksym = XK_Return;
+                               else if (ksym >= XK_KP_0 && ksym <= XK_KP_9)
+                                       ksym = (ksym - XK_KP_0) + XK_0;
+                       }
+                       if (IsFunctionKey(ksym) ||
+                           IsKeypadKey(ksym) ||
+                           IsMiscFunctionKey(ksym) ||
+                           IsPFKey(ksym) ||
+                           IsPrivateKeypadKey(ksym))
+                               continue;
+                       switch (ksym) {
+      case XF86XK_AudioPlay:
+      case XF86XK_AudioStop:
+      case XF86XK_AudioPrev:
+      case XF86XK_AudioNext:
+      case XF86XK_AudioRaiseVolume:
+      case XF86XK_AudioLowerVolume:
+      case XF86XK_AudioMute:
+      case XF86XK_AudioMicMute:
+      case XF86XK_MonBrightnessDown:
+      case XF86XK_MonBrightnessUp:
+        XSendEvent(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), True, KeyPressMask, &ev);
+        break;
+                       case XK_Return:
+                               passwd[len] = '\0';
+                               errno = 0;
+                               if (!(inputhash = crypt(passwd, hash)))
+                                       fprintf(stderr, "slock: crypt: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+                               else
+                                       running = !!strcmp(inputhash, hash);
+                               if (running) {
+                                       XBell(dpy, 100);
+                                       failure = 1;
+                               }
+                               explicit_bzero(&passwd, sizeof(passwd));
+                               len = 0;
+                               break;
+                       case XK_Escape:
+                               explicit_bzero(&passwd, sizeof(passwd));
+                               len = 0;
+                               break;
+                       case XK_BackSpace:
+                               if (len)
+                                       passwd[--len] = '\0';
+                               break;
+                       default:
+                               if (num && !iscntrl((int)buf[0]) &&
+                                   (len + num < sizeof(passwd))) {
+                                       memcpy(passwd + len, buf, num);
+                                       len += num;
+                               }
+                               break;
+                       }
+                       color = len ? INPUT : ((failure || failonclear) ? FAILED : INIT);
+                       if (running && oldc != color) {
+                               for (screen = 0; screen < nscreens; screen++) {
+                                       XSetWindowBackground(dpy,
+                                                            locks[screen]->win,
+                                                            locks[screen]->colors[color]);
+                                       XClearWindow(dpy, locks[screen]->win);
+                               }
+                               oldc = color;
+                       }
+               } else if (rr->active && ev.type == rr->evbase + RRScreenChangeNotify) {
+                       rre = (XRRScreenChangeNotifyEvent*)&ev;
+                       for (screen = 0; screen < nscreens; screen++) {
+                               if (locks[screen]->win == rre->window) {
+                                       if (rre->rotation == RR_Rotate_90 ||
+                                           rre->rotation == RR_Rotate_270)
+                                               XResizeWindow(dpy, locks[screen]->win,
+                                                             rre->height, rre->width);
+                                       else
+                                               XResizeWindow(dpy, locks[screen]->win,
+                                                             rre->width, rre->height);
+                                       XClearWindow(dpy, locks[screen]->win);
+                                       break;
+                               }
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       for (screen = 0; screen < nscreens; screen++)
+                               XRaiseWindow(dpy, locks[screen]->win);
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+static struct lock *
+lockscreen(Display *dpy, struct xrandr *rr, int screen)
+{
+       char curs[] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
+       int i, ptgrab, kbgrab;
+       struct lock *lock;
+       XColor color, dummy;
+       XSetWindowAttributes wa;
+       Cursor invisible;
+
+       if (dpy == NULL || screen < 0 || !(lock = malloc(sizeof(struct lock))))
+               return NULL;
+
+       lock->screen = screen;
+       lock->root = RootWindow(dpy, lock->screen);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < NUMCOLS; i++) {
+               XAllocNamedColor(dpy, DefaultColormap(dpy, lock->screen),
+                                colorname[i], &color, &dummy);
+               lock->colors[i] = color.pixel;
+       }
+
+       /* init */
+       wa.override_redirect = 1;
+       wa.background_pixel = lock->colors[INIT];
+       lock->win = XCreateWindow(dpy, lock->root, 0, 0,
+                                 DisplayWidth(dpy, lock->screen),
+                                 DisplayHeight(dpy, lock->screen),
+                                 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, lock->screen),
+                                 CopyFromParent,
+                                 DefaultVisual(dpy, lock->screen),
+                                 CWOverrideRedirect | CWBackPixel, &wa);
+       lock->pmap = XCreateBitmapFromData(dpy, lock->win, curs, 8, 8);
+       invisible = XCreatePixmapCursor(dpy, lock->pmap, lock->pmap,
+                                       &color, &color, 0, 0);
+       XDefineCursor(dpy, lock->win, invisible);
+
+       /* Try to grab mouse pointer *and* keyboard for 600ms, else fail the lock */
+       for (i = 0, ptgrab = kbgrab = -1; i < 6; i++) {
+               if (ptgrab != GrabSuccess) {
+                       ptgrab = XGrabPointer(dpy, lock->root, False,
+                                             ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask |
+                                             PointerMotionMask, GrabModeAsync,
+                                             GrabModeAsync, None, invisible, CurrentTime);
+               }
+               if (kbgrab != GrabSuccess) {
+                       kbgrab = XGrabKeyboard(dpy, lock->root, True,
+                                              GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync, CurrentTime);
+               }
+
+               /* input is grabbed: we can lock the screen */
+               if (ptgrab == GrabSuccess && kbgrab == GrabSuccess) {
+                       XMapRaised(dpy, lock->win);
+                       if (rr->active)
+                               XRRSelectInput(dpy, lock->win, RRScreenChangeNotifyMask);
+
+                       XSelectInput(dpy, lock->root, SubstructureNotifyMask);
+                       return lock;
+               }
+
+               /* retry on AlreadyGrabbed but fail on other errors */
+               if ((ptgrab != AlreadyGrabbed && ptgrab != GrabSuccess) ||
+                   (kbgrab != AlreadyGrabbed && kbgrab != GrabSuccess))
+                       break;
+
+               usleep(100000);
+       }
+
+       /* we couldn't grab all input: fail out */
+       if (ptgrab != GrabSuccess)
+               fprintf(stderr, "slock: unable to grab mouse pointer for screen %d\n",
+                       screen);
+       if (kbgrab != GrabSuccess)
+               fprintf(stderr, "slock: unable to grab keyboard for screen %d\n",
+                       screen);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+usage(void)
+{
+       die("usage: slock [-v] [cmd [arg ...]]\n");
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char **argv) {
+       struct xrandr rr;
+       struct lock **locks;
+       struct passwd *pwd;
+       struct group *grp;
+       uid_t duid;
+       gid_t dgid;
+       const char *hash;
+       Display *dpy;
+       int s, nlocks, nscreens;
+
+       ARGBEGIN {
+       case 'v':
+               fprintf(stderr, "slock-"VERSION"\n");
+               return 0;
+       default:
+               usage();
+       } ARGEND
+
+       /* validate drop-user and -group */
+       errno = 0;
+       if (!(pwd = getpwnam(user)))
+               die("slock: getpwnam %s: %s\n", user,
+                   errno ? strerror(errno) : "user entry not found");
+       duid = pwd->pw_uid;
+       errno = 0;
+       if (!(grp = getgrnam(group)))
+               die("slock: getgrnam %s: %s\n", group,
+                   errno ? strerror(errno) : "group entry not found");
+       dgid = grp->gr_gid;
+
+#ifdef __linux__
+       dontkillme();
+#endif
+
+       hash = gethash();
+       errno = 0;
+       if (!crypt("", hash))
+               die("slock: crypt: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+
+       if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
+               die("slock: cannot open display\n");
+
+       /* drop privileges */
+       if (setgroups(0, NULL) < 0)
+               die("slock: setgroups: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+       if (setgid(dgid) < 0)
+               die("slock: setgid: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+       if (setuid(duid) < 0)
+               die("slock: setuid: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+
+       /* check for Xrandr support */
+       rr.active = XRRQueryExtension(dpy, &rr.evbase, &rr.errbase);
+
+       /* get number of screens in display "dpy" and blank them */
+       nscreens = ScreenCount(dpy);
+       if (!(locks = calloc(nscreens, sizeof(struct lock *))))
+               die("slock: out of memory\n");
+       for (nlocks = 0, s = 0; s < nscreens; s++) {
+               if ((locks[s] = lockscreen(dpy, &rr, s)) != NULL)
+                       nlocks++;
+               else
+                       break;
+       }
+       XSync(dpy, 0);
+
+       /* did we manage to lock everything? */
+       if (nlocks != nscreens)
+               return 1;
+
+       /* run post-lock command */
+       if (argc > 0) {
+               switch (fork()) {
+               case -1:
+                       die("slock: fork failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+               case 0:
+                       if (close(ConnectionNumber(dpy)) < 0)
+                               die("slock: close: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+                       execvp(argv[0], argv);
+                       fprintf(stderr, "slock: execvp %s: %s\n", argv[0], strerror(errno));
+                       _exit(1);
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* everything is now blank. Wait for the correct password */
+       readpw(dpy, &rr, locks, nscreens, hash);
+
+       return 0;
+}
diff --git a/slock/slock.o b/slock/slock.o
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..2452d0a
Binary files /dev/null and b/slock/slock.o differ
diff --git a/slock/util.h b/slock/util.h
new file mode 100755 (executable)
index 0000000..6f748b8
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#undef explicit_bzero
+void explicit_bzero(void *, size_t);