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+# Recommended varnishncsa logging format: '%h %l %u %t "%m %{X-Forwarded-Proto}i://%{Host}i%U%q %H" %s %b "%{Referer}i" "%{User-agent}i"'
+# Please use Varnish 7.0+ for proper Range Requests / Chunked encoding support
+vcl 4.1;
+import std;
+
+backend default {
+ .host = "127.0.0.1";
+ .port = "4000";
+}
+
+# ACL for IPs that are allowed to PURGE data from the cache
+acl purge {
+ "127.0.0.1";
+}
+
+sub vcl_recv {
+ # Redirect HTTP to HTTPS
+ if (std.port(server.ip) != 443) {
+ set req.http.X-Forwarded-Proto = "http";
+ set req.http.x-redir = "https://" + req.http.host + req.url;
+ return (synth(750, ""));
+ } else {
+ set req.http.X-Forwarded-Proto = "https";
+ }
+
+ # Pipe if WebSockets request is coming through
+ if (req.http.upgrade ~ "(?i)websocket") {
+ return (pipe);
+ }
+
+ # Allow purging of the cache
+ if (req.method == "PURGE") {
+ if (!client.ip ~ purge) {
+ return (synth(405,"Not allowed."));
+ }
+ return (purge);
+ }
+}
+
+sub vcl_backend_response {
+ # gzip text content
+ if (beresp.http.content-type ~ "(text|text/css|application/x-javascript|application/javascript)") {
+ set beresp.do_gzip = true;
+ }
+
+ # Retry broken backend responses.
+ if (beresp.status == 503) {
+ set bereq.http.X-Varnish-Backend-503 = "1";
+ return (retry);
+ }
+
+ # Bypass cache for large files
+ # 50000000 ~ 50MB
+ if (std.integer(beresp.http.content-length, 0) > 50000000) {
+ set beresp.uncacheable = true;
+ return (deliver);
+ }
+
+ # Don't cache objects that require authentication
+ if (beresp.http.Authorization && !beresp.http.Cache-Control ~ "public") {
+ set beresp.uncacheable = true;
+ return (deliver);
+ }
+
+ # Allow serving cached content for 6h in case backend goes down
+ set beresp.grace = 6h;
+
+ # Do not cache 5xx responses
+ if (beresp.status == 500 || beresp.status == 502 || beresp.status == 503 || beresp.status == 504) {
+ set beresp.uncacheable = true;
+ return (abandon);
+ }
+
+ # Do not cache redirects and errors
+ if ((beresp.status >= 300) && (beresp.status < 500)) {
+ set beresp.uncacheable = true;
+ set beresp.ttl = 30s;
+ return (deliver);
+ }
+}
+
+# The synthetic response for 301 redirects
+sub vcl_synth {
+ if (resp.status == 750) {
+ set resp.status = 301;
+ set resp.http.Location = req.http.x-redir;
+ return (deliver);
+ }
+}
+
+# Ensure WebSockets through the pipe do not close prematurely
+sub vcl_pipe {
+ if (req.http.upgrade) {
+ set bereq.http.upgrade = req.http.upgrade;
+ set bereq.http.connection = req.http.connection;
+ }
+}
+
+sub vcl_backend_fetch {
+ # Be more lenient for slow servers on the fediverse
+ if (bereq.url ~ "^/proxy/") {
+ set bereq.first_byte_timeout = 300s;
+ }
+
+ if (bereq.retries == 0) {
+ # Clean up the X-Varnish-Backend-503 flag that is used internally
+ # to mark broken backend responses that should be retried.
+ unset bereq.http.X-Varnish-Backend-503;
+ } else {
+ if (bereq.http.X-Varnish-Backend-503) {
+ if (bereq.method != "POST" &&
+ std.healthy(bereq.backend) &&
+ bereq.retries <= 4) {
+ # Flush broken backend response flag & try again.
+ unset bereq.http.X-Varnish-Backend-503;
+ } else {
+ return (abandon);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+sub vcl_backend_error {
+ # Retry broken backend responses.
+ set bereq.http.X-Varnish-Backend-503 = "1";
+ return (retry);
+}