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+# Pleroma: A lightweight social networking server
+# Copyright © 2017-2022 Pleroma Authors <https://pleroma.social/>
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
+
+defmodule Pleroma.Web.ApiSpec.StreamingOperation do
+ alias OpenApiSpex.Operation
+ alias OpenApiSpex.Response
+ alias OpenApiSpex.Schema
+ alias Pleroma.Web.ApiSpec.NotificationOperation
+ alias Pleroma.Web.ApiSpec.Schemas.Chat
+ alias Pleroma.Web.ApiSpec.Schemas.Conversation
+ alias Pleroma.Web.ApiSpec.Schemas.FlakeID
+ alias Pleroma.Web.ApiSpec.Schemas.Status
+
+ require Pleroma.Constants
+
+ @spec open_api_operation(atom) :: Operation.t()
+ def open_api_operation(action) do
+ operation = String.to_existing_atom("#{action}_operation")
+ apply(__MODULE__, operation, [])
+ end
+
+ @spec streaming_operation() :: Operation.t()
+ def streaming_operation do
+ %Operation{
+ tags: ["Timelines"],
+ summary: "Establish streaming connection",
+ description: """
+ Receive statuses in real-time via WebSocket.
+
+ You can specify the access token on the query string or through the `sec-websocket-protocol` header. Using
+ the query string to authenticate is considered unsafe and should not be used unless you have to (e.g. to maintain
+ your client's compatibility with Mastodon).
+
+ You may specify a stream on the query string. If you do so and you are connecting to a stream that requires logged-in users,
+ you must specify the access token at the time of the connection (i.e. via query string or header).
+
+ Otherwise, you have the option to authenticate after you have established the connection through client-sent events.
+
+ The "Request body" section below describes what events clients can send through WebSocket, and the "Responses" section
+ describes what events server will send through WebSocket.
+ """,
+ security: [%{"oAuth" => ["read:statuses", "read:notifications"]}],
+ operationId: "WebsocketHandler.streaming",
+ parameters:
+ [
+ Operation.parameter(:connection, :header, %Schema{type: :string}, "connection header",
+ required: true
+ ),
+ Operation.parameter(:upgrade, :header, %Schema{type: :string}, "upgrade header",
+ required: true
+ ),
+ Operation.parameter(
+ :"sec-websocket-key",
+ :header,
+ %Schema{type: :string},
+ "sec-websocket-key header",
+ required: true
+ ),
+ Operation.parameter(
+ :"sec-websocket-version",
+ :header,
+ %Schema{type: :string},
+ "sec-websocket-version header",
+ required: true
+ )
+ ] ++ stream_params() ++ access_token_params(),
+ requestBody: request_body("Client-sent events", client_sent_events()),
+ responses: %{
+ 101 => switching_protocols_response(),
+ 200 =>
+ Operation.response(
+ "Server-sent events",
+ "application/json",
+ server_sent_events()
+ )
+ }
+ }
+ end
+
+ defp stream_params do
+ stream_specifier()
+ |> Enum.map(fn {name, schema} ->
+ Operation.parameter(name, :query, schema, get_schema(schema).description)
+ end)
+ end
+
+ defp access_token_params do
+ [
+ Operation.parameter(:access_token, :query, token(), token().description),
+ Operation.parameter(:"sec-websocket-protocol", :header, token(), token().description)
+ ]
+ end
+
+ defp switching_protocols_response do
+ %Response{
+ description: "Switching protocols",
+ headers: %{
+ "connection" => %OpenApiSpex.Header{required: true},
+ "upgrade" => %OpenApiSpex.Header{required: true},
+ "sec-websocket-accept" => %OpenApiSpex.Header{required: true}
+ }
+ }
+ end
+
+ defp server_sent_events do
+ %Schema{
+ oneOf: [
+ update_event(),
+ status_update_event(),
+ notification_event(),
+ chat_update_event(),
+ follow_relationships_update_event(),
+ conversation_event(),
+ delete_event(),
+ pleroma_respond_event()
+ ]
+ }
+ end
+
+ defp stream do
+ %Schema{
+ type: :array,
+ title: "Stream",
+ description: """
+ The stream identifier.
+ The first item is the name of the stream. If the stream needs a differentiator, the second item will be the corresponding identifier.
+ Currently, for the following stream types, there is a second element in the array:
+
+ - `list`: The second element is the id of the list, as a string.
+ - `hashtag`: The second element is the name of the hashtag.
+ - `public:remote:media` and `public:remote`: The second element is the domain of the corresponding instance.
+ """,
+ maxItems: 2,
+ minItems: 1,
+ items: %Schema{type: :string},
+ example: ["hashtag", "mew"]
+ }
+ end
+
+ defp get_schema(%Schema{} = schema), do: schema
+ defp get_schema(schema), do: schema.schema
+
+ defp server_sent_event_helper(name, description, type, payload, opts \\ []) do
+ payload_type = Keyword.get(opts, :payload_type, :json)
+ has_stream = Keyword.get(opts, :has_stream, true)
+
+ stream_properties =
+ if has_stream do
+ %{stream: stream()}
+ else
+ %{}
+ end
+
+ stream_example = if has_stream, do: %{"stream" => get_schema(stream()).example}, else: %{}
+
+ stream_required = if has_stream, do: [:stream], else: []
+
+ payload_schema =
+ if payload_type == :json do
+ %Schema{
+ title: "Event payload",
+ description: "JSON-encoded string of #{get_schema(payload).title}",
+ allOf: [payload]
+ }
+ else
+ payload
+ end
+
+ payload_example =
+ if payload_type == :json do
+ get_schema(payload).example |> Jason.encode!()
+ else
+ get_schema(payload).example
+ end
+
+ %Schema{
+ type: :object,
+ title: name,
+ description: description,
+ required: [:event, :payload] ++ stream_required,
+ properties:
+ %{
+ event: %Schema{
+ title: "Event type",
+ description: "Type of the event.",
+ type: :string,
+ required: true,
+ enum: [type]
+ },
+ payload: payload_schema
+ }
+ |> Map.merge(stream_properties),
+ example:
+ %{
+ "event" => type,
+ "payload" => payload_example
+ }
+ |> Map.merge(stream_example)
+ }
+ end
+
+ defp update_event do
+ server_sent_event_helper("New status", "A newly-posted status.", "update", Status)
+ end
+
+ defp status_update_event do
+ server_sent_event_helper("Edit", "A status that was just edited", "status.update", Status)
+ end
+
+ defp notification_event do
+ server_sent_event_helper(
+ "Notification",
+ "A new notification.",
+ "notification",
+ NotificationOperation.notification()
+ )
+ end
+
+ defp follow_relationships_update_event do
+ server_sent_event_helper(
+ "Follow relationships update",
+ "An update to follow relationships.",
+ "pleroma:follow_relationships_update",
+ %Schema{
+ type: :object,
+ title: "Follow relationships update",
+ required: [:state, :follower, :following],
+ properties: %{
+ state: %Schema{
+ type: :string,
+ description: "Follow state of the relationship.",
+ enum: ["follow_pending", "follow_accept", "follow_reject", "unfollow"]
+ },
+ follower: %Schema{
+ type: :object,
+ description: "Information about the follower.",
+ required: [:id, :follower_count, :following_count],
+ properties: %{
+ id: FlakeID,
+ follower_count: %Schema{type: :integer},
+ following_count: %Schema{type: :integer}
+ }
+ },
+ following: %Schema{
+ type: :object,
+ description: "Information about the following person.",
+ required: [:id, :follower_count, :following_count],
+ properties: %{
+ id: FlakeID,
+ follower_count: %Schema{type: :integer},
+ following_count: %Schema{type: :integer}
+ }
+ }
+ },
+ example: %{
+ "state" => "follow_pending",
+ "follower" => %{
+ "id" => "someUser1",
+ "follower_count" => 1,
+ "following_count" => 1
+ },
+ "following" => %{
+ "id" => "someUser2",
+ "follower_count" => 1,
+ "following_count" => 1
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ )
+ end
+
+ defp chat_update_event do
+ server_sent_event_helper(
+ "Chat update",
+ "A new chat message.",
+ "pleroma:chat_update",
+ Chat
+ )
+ end
+
+ defp conversation_event do
+ server_sent_event_helper(
+ "Conversation update",
+ "An update about a conversation",
+ "conversation",
+ Conversation
+ )
+ end
+
+ defp delete_event do
+ server_sent_event_helper(
+ "Delete",
+ "A status that was just deleted.",
+ "delete",
+ %Schema{
+ type: :string,
+ title: "Status id",
+ description: "Id of the deleted status",
+ allOf: [FlakeID],
+ example: "some-opaque-id"
+ },
+ payload_type: :string,
+ has_stream: false
+ )
+ end
+
+ defp pleroma_respond_event do
+ server_sent_event_helper(
+ "Server response",
+ "A response to a client-sent event.",
+ "pleroma:respond",
+ %Schema{
+ type: :object,
+ title: "Results",
+ required: [:result, :type],
+ properties: %{
+ result: %Schema{
+ type: :string,
+ title: "Result of the request",
+ enum: ["success", "error", "ignored"]
+ },
+ error: %Schema{
+ type: :string,
+ title: "Error code",
+ description: "An error identifier. Only appears if `result` is `error`."
+ },
+ type: %Schema{
+ type: :string,
+ description: "Type of the request."
+ }
+ },
+ example: %{"result" => "success", "type" => "pleroma:authenticate"}
+ },
+ has_stream: false
+ )
+ end
+
+ defp client_sent_events do
+ %Schema{
+ oneOf: [
+ subscribe_event(),
+ unsubscribe_event(),
+ authenticate_event()
+ ]
+ }
+ end
+
+ defp request_body(description, schema, opts \\ []) do
+ %OpenApiSpex.RequestBody{
+ description: description,
+ content: %{
+ "application/json" => %OpenApiSpex.MediaType{
+ schema: schema,
+ example: opts[:example],
+ examples: opts[:examples]
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ end
+
+ defp client_sent_event_helper(name, description, type, properties, opts) do
+ required = opts[:required] || []
+
+ %Schema{
+ type: :object,
+ title: name,
+ required: [:type] ++ required,
+ description: description,
+ properties:
+ %{
+ type: %Schema{type: :string, enum: [type], description: "Type of the event."}
+ }
+ |> Map.merge(properties),
+ example: opts[:example]
+ }
+ end
+
+ defp subscribe_event do
+ client_sent_event_helper(
+ "Subscribe",
+ "Subscribe to a stream.",
+ "subscribe",
+ stream_specifier(),
+ required: [:stream],
+ example: %{"type" => "subscribe", "stream" => "list", "list" => "1"}
+ )
+ end
+
+ defp unsubscribe_event do
+ client_sent_event_helper(
+ "Unsubscribe",
+ "Unsubscribe from a stream.",
+ "unsubscribe",
+ stream_specifier(),
+ required: [:stream],
+ example: %{
+ "type" => "unsubscribe",
+ "stream" => "public:remote:media",
+ "instance" => "example.org"
+ }
+ )
+ end
+
+ defp authenticate_event do
+ client_sent_event_helper(
+ "Authenticate",
+ "Authenticate via an access token.",
+ "pleroma:authenticate",
+ %{
+ token: token()
+ },
+ required: [:token]
+ )
+ end
+
+ defp token do
+ %Schema{
+ type: :string,
+ description: "An OAuth access token with corresponding permissions.",
+ example: "some token"
+ }
+ end
+
+ defp stream_specifier do
+ %{
+ stream: %Schema{
+ type: :string,
+ description: "The name of the stream.",
+ enum:
+ Pleroma.Constants.public_streams() ++
+ [
+ "public:remote",
+ "public:remote:media",
+ "user",
+ "user:pleroma_chat",
+ "user:notification",
+ "direct",
+ "list",
+ "hashtag"
+ ]
+ },
+ list: %Schema{
+ type: :string,
+ title: "List id",
+ description: "The id of the list. Required when `stream` is `list`.",
+ example: "some-id"
+ },
+ tag: %Schema{
+ type: :string,
+ title: "Hashtag name",
+ description: "The name of the hashtag. Required when `stream` is `hashtag`.",
+ example: "mew"
+ },
+ instance: %Schema{
+ type: :string,
+ title: "Domain name",
+ description:
+ "Domain name of the instance. Required when `stream` is `public:remote` or `public:remote:media`.",
+ example: "example.org"
+ }
+ }
+ end
+end